CN105850515B - A kind of the grafting trees device and production method of lac insect - Google Patents

A kind of the grafting trees device and production method of lac insect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105850515B
CN105850515B CN201610199547.8A CN201610199547A CN105850515B CN 105850515 B CN105850515 B CN 105850515B CN 201610199547 A CN201610199547 A CN 201610199547A CN 105850515 B CN105850515 B CN 105850515B
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plate
grafting
seat
fixing clamp
grafting plate
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CN201610199547.8A
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CN105850515A (en
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刘超
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Taizhou Chengguo Network Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G2/00Vegetative propagation
    • A01G2/30Grafting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of grafting trees device of lac insect, it is characterized by: the device includes one group of spaced the first Fixing clamp-seat of entomophila stick, second Fixing clamp-seat grafted plate and grafting plate side is arranged in, rectangular through-hole is set between the grafting plate between 2 Fixing clamp-seats, lateral through-hole is set on the grafting plate of rectangular through-hole two sides, setting guides ramp between grafting plate at the top of Fixing clamp-seat, and binding strip is arranged in the two sides of grafting plate.Beneficial effects of the present invention: the apparatus structure is simple, it is easy to use, ensure that lac insect main upper normal production for transferring plant in natural, avoid the infringement of natural enemy, also avoid the erosion of rainwater.It acquires simultaneously conveniently, high recycling rate.

Description

A kind of the grafting trees device and production method of lac insect
Technical field
The present invention relates to lac insects to cultivate field, more particularly, to a kind of grafting trees device of lac insect and production side Method.
Background technique
Currently, lac insect (Lacciferlacca) is under the jurisdiction of Insecta, Homoptera, Lacciferidae in Zootaxy.It is purple Glue worm adult is antigeny.Lac insect is a kind of important resource insect, is lived on host plant, and water is drawn, Female adult goes out a kind of pure natural resin-lac by glandular secretion.Lac is a kind of important industrial chemicals, is widely applied In a variety of industries.
Lac insect parasitizes a variety of trees such as yellow wingceltis, Albizzia kalkora, Whitebackleaf Mallotus Root, Russian red clover and smalt tree, can breed 2 every year Generation, the first generation are known as the Xia dynasty, and the second generation is known as generation in winter.Xia dynasty likes the shady and cool environment of ventilation, and generation in winter is then with warm and leeward Environment on the sunny side is advisable.Every year it is the breeding period of Xia dynasty generally between 4~May, about can harvests lac by 5 months.9~10 The moon is the breeding period in generation in winter, receives glue 4~May of second year.Squab nymph creeps to surrounding diffusion and looks for food, once under fixed Carry out feeding, then no longer moves.Lac relies primarily on female adult secretion, and male worm secretion seldom, furthermore also secretes shellac wax, and wax is in powder Shape, filiform or sheet.Lac insect usually arranges extra sugar from anus during sucking the juice of host plant with lancet External out, reveal pearl, sweet, referred to as honeydew, often attracts ant and comes to lick;Honeydew is easy that plant is made to produce holy relation by marriage coal simultaneously Disease influences the normal growth of host plant.
There are no the devices cultivated about lac insect not to report so far.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the grafting trees devices and production method of a kind of lac insect.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of grafting trees device of lac insect, special Sign is: the device includes one group of spaced first fixing card of entomophila stick grafted plate and grafting plate side is arranged in Rectangular through-hole is arranged between the grafting plate between 2 Fixing clamp-seats, in rectangular through-hole two in seat, the second Fixing clamp-seat Lateral through-hole is set on the grafting plate of side, setting guides ramp between grafting plate at the top of Fixing clamp-seat, the two of grafting plate Binding strip is arranged in side.
Further, protecting cover structure is set on grafting plate, and the protecting cover structure includes setting in grafting plate Hinge seat, the upper arc light-transmitting plate of connects hinge seat, arc light-transmitting plate upper and lower end respectively be arranged protection edge, in arc One opening is set in shape light-transmitting plate, a gauze is set in the opening.
In order to facilitate the introducing of protection ant, ant seat is drawn in setting on the grafting plate of the second Fixing clamp-seat lower part.
A kind of production method of the grafting trees device of lac insect, it is characterised in that: include the following steps completion:
A, grafting plate production: selecting 5 years or more yellow wingceltis plate, and yellow wingceltis plate is diluted in concentration in the light-coloured vinegar of 35%-40% It after being impregnated 36-72 hours in liquid, is dried in the natural environment after taking-up, yellow wingceltis plate is with joggle connection structure blanking, after blanking Joggle connection is carried out, surface is carried out with beeswax again after connection and embrocates;In grafting plate two sides, strip hole is set;
B, Fixing clamp-seat makes: yellow wingceltis plate being decided rectangular block, entomophila stick mounting hole is bored in side;
C, the fixation of Fixing clamp-seat and grafting plate: the Fixing clamp-seat made is solid in the rectangular through-hole upper and lower end of grafting plate Fixed, fixation is fixed using nailing;
D, it guides the production in ramp: choosing yellow wingceltis plate ruling guidance ramp rectangular block;Guidance ramp rectangular block is drawn again Inclined-plane processed is cut with cutting machine, then guidance ramp is fixed on grafting plate;
E, the production of arc light-transmitting plate: the acryl plates of pre-bending arc are selected, with laser cutting device in pre-bending arc Acryl plates cutting rectangular aperture be made outer outlet body, select and the matched semicircle acrylic of outer outlet body end inner arc camber Material, cutting and the matched bayonet of Fixing clamp-seat shape in the bottom of semicircle acrylic material;
F, assemble: the rectangle frame of production and outer outlet body cutting rectangular aperture covers with gauze in rectangle frame, then by outer outlet body Side connects hinge seat, then hinge seat connect, then setting binding strip in the strip hole for grafting plate is existed with grafting plate, then is pacified Dress draws the installation that ant seat completes the grafting trees device of lac insect.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the apparatus structure is simple, it is easy to use, ensure that lac insect master in natural transfers plant The upper normal production of object, avoids the infringement of natural enemy, also avoids the erosion of rainwater.It acquires simultaneously conveniently, recycling rate of waterused It is high.
Below with reference to drawings and examples, the present invention is described in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is organigram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is grafting plate structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of grafting trees device of lac insect, it is characterised in that: the device includes Grafting plate 1 and one group of spaced entomophila stick the first Fixing clamp-seat 2, second Fixing clamp-seat that grafting 1 side of plate is set 3, rectangular through-hole 4 is set between the grafting plate 1 between 2 Fixing clamp-seats, on the grafting plate of 4 two sides of rectangular through-hole Lateral through-hole 5 is set, and setting guides ramp 6 between grafting plate at the top of Fixing clamp-seat, and bondage is arranged in the two sides of grafting plate 1 Band 7.
Further, protecting cover structure is set on grafting plate 1, and the protecting cover structure includes setting in grafting plate 1 hinge seat 8, connects hinge seat 8 and arc light transmission outer outlet body 9, outer outlet body 9 upper and lower end respectively be arranged protection edge 10, an opening 11 is set in arc light-transmitting plate, a gauze layer 12 is set in opening 11.
In order to facilitate the introducing of protection ant, ant seat 13 is drawn in setting on the grafting plate 1 of 3 lower part of the second Fixing clamp-seat.
Embodiment 2, as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of production method of the grafting trees device of lac insect, it is characterised in that: Include the following steps completion:
A, grafting plate production: selecting 5 years or more yellow wingceltis plate, and yellow wingceltis plate is diluted in concentration in the light-coloured vinegar of 35%-40% It after being impregnated 36-72 hours in liquid, is dried in the natural environment after taking-up, yellow wingceltis plate is with joggle connection structure blanking, after blanking Joggle connection is carried out, surface is carried out with beeswax again after connection and embrocates;In grafting plate two sides, strip hole 14 is set;
B, Fixing clamp-seat makes: yellow wingceltis plate being decided rectangular block, entomophila stick mounting hole is bored in side;
C, the fixation of Fixing clamp-seat and grafting plate: the Fixing clamp-seat made is solid in the rectangular through-hole upper and lower end of grafting plate Fixed, fixation is fixed using nailing;
D, it guides the production in ramp: choosing yellow wingceltis plate ruling guidance ramp rectangular block;Guidance ramp rectangular block is drawn again Inclined-plane processed is cut with cutting machine, then guidance ramp is fixed on grafting plate;
E, the production of arc light-transmitting plate: the acryl plates of pre-bending arc are selected, with laser cutting device in pre-bending arc Acryl plates cutting rectangular aperture be made outer outlet body, select and the matched semicircle acrylic of outer outlet body end inner arc camber Material, cutting and the matched bayonet of Fixing clamp-seat shape in the bottom of semicircle acrylic material;
F, assemble: the rectangle frame of production and outer outlet body cutting rectangular aperture covers with gauze layer in rectangle frame, then by outer cover The side connects hinge seat of body, then hinge seat is connect with grafting plate, then exists binding strip is arranged in the strip hole for grafting plate, then The installation that ant seat completes the grafting trees device of lac insect is drawn in installation.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the invention as claimed, The covering scope of the claims in the present invention should all be belonged to.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of grafting trees device of lac insect, it is characterised in that: the device includes grafting plate and setting in grafting plate side Spaced the first Fixing clamp-seat of entomophila stick of one group of face, the second Fixing clamp-seat, on the grafting plate between 2 Fixing clamp-seats Rectangular through-hole is set, lateral through-hole is set on the grafting plate of rectangular through-hole two sides, at the top of Fixing clamp-seat between grafting plate Binding strip is arranged in the two sides of grafting plate in setting guidance ramp;
Protecting cover structure is set on grafting plate, the protecting cover structure includes the hinge seat being arranged on grafting plate, It is also connected with the outer outlet body of arc light transmission on hinge seat, protection edge is respectively set in the upper and lower end of outer outlet body, is arranged in outer outlet body One opening, is arranged a gauze layer in the opening.
2. the grafting trees device of lac insect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the second Fixing clamp-seat lower part Ant seat is drawn in setting on grafting plate.
3. a kind of production method of the grafting trees device of lac insect as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: including following Step is completed:
A, grafting plate production: 5 years or more yellow wingceltis plate is selected, by yellow wingceltis plate in concentration in the light-coloured vinegar dilution of 35%-40% After impregnating 36-72 hours, dried in the natural environment after taking-up, yellow wingceltis plate is carried out after blanking with joggle connection structure blanking Joggle connection, carries out surface with beeswax again after connection and embrocates;In grafting plate two sides, strip hole is set;
B, Fixing clamp-seat makes: yellow wingceltis plate being decided rectangular block, entomophila stick mounting hole is bored in side;
C, the fixation of Fixing clamp-seat and grafting plate: the Fixing clamp-seat made is fixed in the rectangular through-hole upper and lower end of grafting plate, Gu Surely it is fixed using nailing;
D, it guides the production in ramp: choosing yellow wingceltis plate ruling guidance ramp rectangular block;Guidance ramp rectangular block is drawn into system tiltedly again Face is cut with cutting machine, then guidance ramp is fixed on grafting plate;
E, the production of outer outlet body: select pre-bending arc acryl plates, with laser cutting device pre-bending arc acrylic Outer outlet body, selection and the matched semicircle acrylic material of outer outlet body end inner arc camber is made in plate cutting rectangular aperture, Bottom cutting and the matched bayonet of Fixing clamp-seat shape of semicircle acrylic material;
F, assemble: production cuts the matched rectangle frame of rectangular aperture with outer outlet body, covers with gauze in rectangle frame, then by outer outlet body Side connects hinge seat, then hinge seat is connect with grafting plate, then will binding strip be set, then install in the strip hole for grafting plate Draw the installation that ant seat completes the grafting trees device of lac insect.
CN201610199547.8A 2016-04-04 2016-04-04 A kind of the grafting trees device and production method of lac insect Active CN105850515B (en)

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CN106852257A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-06-16 李志旭 Mango grafting auxiliary is cut leather jacket and is put and its application method
CN106376550B (en) * 2016-11-29 2022-05-13 河南豫博药业科技有限公司 Spina gleditsiae branch wax seals double-deck jar of body and holds device
CN107801503A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-16 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of grafting clip frame

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WO2012140283A1 (en) * 2011-04-13 2012-10-18 Consuelo Ribes Estevan Container for the growth of beneficial insects
CN202524924U (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-11-14 滨州学院 Simulation natural condition device for parasitic rate measurement of dastarcus helophoroides
CN203262059U (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-11-06 北京市农林科学院 Mini-type insect raising cage for experiments on living plants

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012140283A1 (en) * 2011-04-13 2012-10-18 Consuelo Ribes Estevan Container for the growth of beneficial insects
CN202524924U (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-11-14 滨州学院 Simulation natural condition device for parasitic rate measurement of dastarcus helophoroides
CN203262059U (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-11-06 北京市农林科学院 Mini-type insect raising cage for experiments on living plants

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