CN105850507A - Edible fungus culture frame - Google Patents
Edible fungus culture frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105850507A CN105850507A CN201610295433.3A CN201610295433A CN105850507A CN 105850507 A CN105850507 A CN 105850507A CN 201610295433 A CN201610295433 A CN 201610295433A CN 105850507 A CN105850507 A CN 105850507A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- magazine
- edible fungus
- storehouse
- culture
- breed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/64—Cultivation containers; Lids therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the edible fungus planting technology, in particular to an edible fungus culture frame. In an existing edible fungus planting technology, the problems that the number of steps is large, the implementation process consumes time and labor, and a large amount of disposable plastic bags are consumed exist. The edible fungus culture frame comprises a frame body, material boxes, steam pipes and a plurality of culture bins. The culture bins are placed on the frame body, the material boxes are arranged in the culture bins, the culture bins are connected through the steam pipes, and a sealing door is further installed on the opening of each culture bin. Compared with the prior art, heating, sterilization and racking processes are integrated to one place, the effect of saving time and labor is achieved, a large quantity of plastic bags do not need to be consumed, and environment friendliness is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to edible bacterium planting technology, be specifically related to a kind of breed of edible fungus frame.
Technical background
In Edible Fungi, its culture base-material is it is generally required to first carry out high-temperature sterilization, and the principle of high-temperature sterilization is to utilize high temperature to make the important cells materials such as bacterium protein, nucleic acid, enzyme that solidification or deactivation to occur, and then reaches sterilizing purpose.
Current planting edible mushroom flow process is typically such that first preparing culture base-material, then packs base-material, the most again by the culture base-material heating of pack, carries out high-temperature sterilization；Darkroom inoculation is sent in sterilizing after completing added.
This breed of edible fungus mode has the following disadvantages:
(1) first being packed by culture base-material, then high-temperature sterilization, be re-fed into darkroom added, this mode step is more, and implementation process takes time and effort.
(2) culture base-material pack is needed to consume substantial amounts of disposable plastic bag, consume big and be unfavorable for environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim at providing a kind of breed of edible fungus frame, this breed of edible fungus frame can shorten the process step in existing breed of edible fungus technology, reduces the time of breed of edible fungus, saves manpower；Without the need for using disposable plastic bag, hinge structure can save consumption and beneficially environmental protection.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the technical scheme is that a kind of breed of edible fungus frame, including framework, magazine, steam pipe and multiple cultivation storehouse.Cultivating storehouse to be positioned on framework, magazine is positioned in cultivation storehouse, cultivates and is coupled to each other by steam pipe between storehouse, cultivates storehouse opening part and is also equipped with hermatic door.
One of preferred version as the present invention, cultivates storehouse and the equal both ends open of magazine.
One of preferred version as the present invention, the opening surface cultivating storehouse and magazine two ends is inclined-plane upwards, and opening surface is 45 °～60 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.
One of preferred version as the present invention, each is fitted with stop valve for connecting on two steam pipes cultivating storehouses.
One of preferred version as the present invention, the two side wall panels of magazine is provided with densely covered air-vent.
One of preferred version as the present invention, cultivates and is also equipped with on the framework above storehouse facing the waterfog head cultivating opening portion, storehouse.
The method have technical effect that:
(1) present invention uses magazine to replace the polybag used in conventional art, and magazine can be with Reusability；Relative to prior art, it is not necessary to consume substantial amounts of polybag and beneficially environmental protection.
(2), in the present invention, magazine is positioned in cultivation storehouse, fills breed of edible fungus base-material, be coupled to each other in cultivation storehouse by steam pipe in magazine；Steam, the purpose of the sterilizing that reaches a high temperature can be passed through in steam pipe during use.Relative to traditional scheme, present invention eliminates in conventional art and the cultivation base-material of pack is put into firing equipment, then take out added process from firing equipment.Heat sterilization and added process are focused on the three unities by the present invention, serve the effect of save trouble and labor.
(3) preferably, cultivate storehouse and the equal both ends open of magazine, so can inoculate at two ends, can improve the edible mushroom yield of unit cultivated area, while can make full use of the nutrient of culture base-material in magazine, accomplish that utilization rate maximizes.
(4) preferably, the opening surface cultivating storehouse and magazine two ends is inclined-plane upwards, and opening surface is 45 °～60 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.Opening obliquely, with the area of enlarged portion actinal surface, can strengthen the growth area of edible mushroom bacterium colony, and the beneficially edible mushroom of oblique angle upwards grows up, and also allows for accepting moisture；Arranging 45 °～the angle of inclination of 60 °, angle is excessive the most steep, is unfavorable for accepting moisture, can not be significantly expanded port area, angle too small, and magazine base angle is excessively sharp, and the bacterium colony distance base-material center near base is too remote, is unfavorable for edible fungi growth.
(5) preferably, the two side wall panels of magazine is provided with densely covered air-vent.Through steam when air-vent is easy to heating, conduct heat, be conducive to heat transfer uniformly, promote sterilization effect.
(6) preferably, each is fitted with stop valve for connecting on two steam pipes cultivating storehouses.Close stop valve so that each incubator is an independent space, it is to avoid disease spread of infection.
(7) preferably, cultivate and be also equipped with facing the waterfog head cultivating opening portion, storehouse on the quadra above storehouse.Can facilitate magazine moisturizing, keep humidity.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of incubator in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of magazine in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is magazine schematic diagram when putting into incubator；
Detailed description of the invention:
Hereinafter the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in detail.It should be appreciated that detailed description of the invention described herein is merely to illustrate and explains the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention.
Referring to the drawings 1, a kind of breed of edible fungus frame, including framework 1, also including multiple cultivation storehouse 2, magazine 3, steam pipe 4, cultivate storehouse 2 and be positioned on framework 1, magazine 3 is positioned in cultivation storehouse 2, cultivate and be coupled to each other by steam pipe 4 between storehouse 2, cultivate storehouse 2 opening part and be also equipped with hermatic door 21.During use, magazine 3 is placed in cultivation storehouse 2, fastens hermatic door 21, is passed through high-temperature steam in steam pipe 4, and the effect of the sterilizing that reaches a high temperature, magazine 3 can be with Reusability.
In unit are, the area of edible fungi growth is the biggest, and the output of unit are is the most, preferably, cultivates storehouse 2 and the equal both ends open of magazine 3.So can inoculate at two ends, can improve the edible mushroom yield of unit cultivated area, the nutrient of culture base-material in magazine 3 can be made full use of simultaneously, accomplish that utilization rate maximizes.
The port of traditional pocket is generally perpendicular to ground, is so unfavorable for accepting moisture；Simultaneously because the characteristic that edible mushroom grows up, vertical openings is unfavorable for edible mushroom homoepitaxial.Preferably, the opening surface cultivating storehouse 2 and magazine 3 two ends is inclined-plane upwards, and opening surface is 45 °～60 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.Opening obliquely, with the area of enlarged portion actinal surface, can strengthen the growth area of edible mushroom bacterium colony, and the beneficially edible mushroom of oblique angle upwards grows up, and also allows for accepting moisture；Arranging 45 °～the angle of inclination of 60 °, angle is excessive the most steep, is unfavorable for accepting moisture, can not be significantly expanded port area, angle too small, and magazine 3 base angle is excessively sharp, and base angle edge distance base-material center is too remote, is unfavorable for edible fungi growth.
Edible mushroom is at cultivating process it may happen that disease, and preferably, each is fitted with stop valve 41 for connecting on two steam pipes 4 cultivating storehouses 2, and each is fitted with stop valve 41 for connecting on two steam pipes 4 cultivating storehouses 2.Closedown stop valve 41, so that each incubator 2 is an independent space, can avoid disease spread of infection.
Magazine 3 needs to be heated evenly in heating process, and preferably, the two side wall panels of magazine 3 is provided with densely covered air-vent 31.The two side wall panels of magazine 3 is provided with densely covered air-vent 31.Through steam when air-vent 31 is easy to heating, conduct heat, be conducive to heat transfer uniformly, promote sterilization effect.
Edible mushroom needs to keep certain humidity in growth course, and this is accomplished by it is carried out moisturizing, preferably, cultivates and is also equipped with on the framework 1 above storehouse 2 facing the waterfog head 5 cultivating opening portion, storehouse 2.Can facilitate magazine 3 moisturizing, keep humidity.
Claims (6)
1. a breed of edible fungus frame, including framework (1), it is characterized in that: also include multiple cultivation storehouse (2), magazine (3), steam pipe (4), described cultivation storehouse (2) is positioned on framework (1), described magazine (3) is positioned in cultivation storehouse (2), being coupled to each other by steam pipe (4) between described cultivation storehouse (2), described cultivation storehouse (2) opening part is also equipped with hermatic door (21).
2. a kind of breed of edible fungus frame as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cultivation storehouse (2) and magazine (3) all both ends opens.
Cultivate storehouse (2) and magazine (3) the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described cultivation storehouse (2) and the opening surface at magazine (3) two ends are inclined-plane upwards, and opening surface is 45 °～60 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.
4. a kind of breed of edible fungus frame as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: each is fitted with stop valve (41) for connecting on two steam pipes (4) cultivating storehouse (2).
5. a kind of breed of edible fungus frame as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two side wall panels of described magazine (3) is provided with densely covered air-vent (31)
。
6. a kind of breed of edible fungus frame as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is also equipped with facing the waterfog head (5) cultivating storehouse (2) opening portion on the framework (1) of described top, cultivation storehouse (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610295433.3A CN105850507B (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | A kind of breed of edible fungus frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610295433.3A CN105850507B (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | A kind of breed of edible fungus frame |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105850507A true CN105850507A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
| CN105850507B CN105850507B (en) | 2019-04-05 |
Family
ID=56631232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610295433.3A Active CN105850507B (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | A kind of breed of edible fungus frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105850507B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108849271A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-23 | 河北中沃农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of layer-stepping agricultural greenhouse planting fungi frame |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4915606A (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1990-04-10 | Kabushiki Kaisha Tiyoda Seisakusho | Steam sterilizing apparatus for mushroom culture medium |
| CN202635149U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2013-01-02 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Edible fungus cultivating frame |
| CN204721893U (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-10-28 | 廊坊市森淼春食用菌有限公司 | A kind of xianggu stick sterilizing chamber and xianggu stick bactericidal unit |
| CN205946641U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2017-02-15 | 安徽龙王山农业股份有限公司 | Edible fungus cultivating frame |
-
2016
- 2016-05-06 CN CN201610295433.3A patent/CN105850507B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4915606A (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1990-04-10 | Kabushiki Kaisha Tiyoda Seisakusho | Steam sterilizing apparatus for mushroom culture medium |
| CN202635149U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2013-01-02 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Edible fungus cultivating frame |
| CN204721893U (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-10-28 | 廊坊市森淼春食用菌有限公司 | A kind of xianggu stick sterilizing chamber and xianggu stick bactericidal unit |
| CN205946641U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2017-02-15 | 安徽龙王山农业股份有限公司 | Edible fungus cultivating frame |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108849271A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-23 | 河北中沃农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of layer-stepping agricultural greenhouse planting fungi frame |
| CN108849271B (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2021-12-21 | 株洲市悠移农业科技发展有限公司 | Layered agricultural greenhouse fungus planting frame |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105850507B (en) | 2019-04-05 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201223 Address after: 236200 Industrial Park, gengpang Town, Yingshang County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province Patentee after: YINGSHANG TIANHAO FOOD Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230000 room 901, building 4, Yinxin garden, No.22, science Avenue, high tech Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: ANHUI LONGWANGSHAN AGRICULTURE Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20230815 Address after: 236200 No. 266, Zhengzheng South Road, Shencheng Town, Yingshang County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Yingshang Xiangsheng Construction Management Co.,Ltd. Address before: 236200 Industrial Park, gengpang Town, Yingshang County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province Patentee before: YINGSHANG TIANHAO FOOD Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20240913 Address after: Room 1207, Building B, Jinbaohui Plaza, Intersection of Yingzhou South Road, Wenfeng Street, Yingzhou District, Fuyang City, Anhui Province 236000 Patentee after: Fuyang Muqing Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 236200 No. 266, Zhengzheng South Road, Shencheng Town, Yingshang County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Yingshang Xiangsheng Construction Management Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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