CN105845108A - Mechanical wind instrument - Google Patents

Mechanical wind instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105845108A
CN105845108A CN201610281927.6A CN201610281927A CN105845108A CN 105845108 A CN105845108 A CN 105845108A CN 201610281927 A CN201610281927 A CN 201610281927A CN 105845108 A CN105845108 A CN 105845108A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
instrument
tracheae
pressure regulator
blowing instrument
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610281927.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105845108B (en
Inventor
于永学
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute Of Agricultural Products Rough Processing Technology In Tongliao Economic And Technological Development Zone
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610281927.6A priority Critical patent/CN105845108B/en
Publication of CN105845108A publication Critical patent/CN105845108A/en
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Publication of CN105845108B publication Critical patent/CN105845108B/en
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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D7/00—General design of wind musical instruments
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D9/00—Details of, or accessories for, wind musical instruments
    • G10D9/02—Mouthpieces; Reeds; Ligatures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K9/00—Devices in which sound is produced by vibrating a diaphragm or analogous element, e.g. fog horns, vehicle hooters or buzzers
    • G10K9/02—Devices in which sound is produced by vibrating a diaphragm or analogous element, e.g. fog horns, vehicle hooters or buzzers driven by gas; e.g. suction operated
    • G10K9/04—Devices in which sound is produced by vibrating a diaphragm or analogous element, e.g. fog horns, vehicle hooters or buzzers driven by gas; e.g. suction operated by compressed gases, e.g. compressed air
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Abstract

The invention relates to a music instrument and especially relates to a mechanical wind instrument. The mechanical wind instrument is characterized in that a blowing port of the wind instrument is connected with one end of an air pipe (2); the other end of the air pipe (2) is connected with an output port of an air pump. The mechanical wind instrument has beneficial effects that human blowing is not needed and music instrument playing can be realized through hand operation by an operator, so that physical power of the music instrument player is saved, music instrument playing difficulties are reduced substantially, long term uninterrupted music instrument playing can be realized and the music instrument playing effect is improved distinctively. Besides, the mechanical wind instrument is simplified to the maximum degree and the cost is very low, and is expected to be popularized in civil entertainment occasions and music instrument teaching.

Description

Motor-driven blowing instrument
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of musical instrument, particularly relate to a kind of motor-driven blowing instrument.
Background technology
Blowing instrument be by input air-flow cause sound equipment tubulose musical instrument, such as suona horn, saxophone, cucurbit flute, bugle, Sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument, pipe, flute, vertical bamboo flute etc..Along with the raising of people's living standard, culture life is the most rich and varied, and increasing musical instrument enters Having entered huge numbers of families, wherein blowing instrument account for significant portion., existing blowing instrument will be blown by people and be carried out Playing, physical efficiency and skill to player require higher, and the labour intensity of performance is the biggest, it is difficult to long lasting for performance.In addition Need the cooperation of mouth hand during performance, it may sometimes be difficult to take into account, affect playing effect.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one can substitute artificial air blowing, save physical efficiency, can play for a long time, playing effect more Good electric wind instrument.
The technical scheme is that a kind of motor-driven blowing instrument of offer for solving the problems referred to above, be characterized in: described blowing instrument Inflatable mouth connect tracheae, the other end of tracheae connects the delivery outlet of air pump.
Described blowing instrument is one of suona horn, saxophone, cucurbit flute, bugle, sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument, pipe, flute, vertical bamboo flute.
Described tracheae is provided with pressure regulator.
In a tubular form, the one end connected with described tracheae is provided with air inlet to the shell of described pressure regulator, and the other end is provided with gas outlet, The diameter of air inlet and gas outlet is respectively less than the diameter at the interior middle part of pipe, is provided with the ball valve relative with air inlet, the diameter of ball valve in pipe More than air inlet less than mid diameter in pipe, ball valve opposite side offsets with spring, and the other end of spring is supported inside gas outlet.
The upper end of described pressure regulator is provided with pressure regulator valve.
The main body of described pressure regulator valve is pressure regulation bar, has external screw thread in the middle part of pressure regulation bar, and the screw in the middle part of external screw thread and fixed support matches Closing, fixed support is arranged on above pressure regulator, and the lower end of pressure regulation bar enters in pressure regulator through the gas outlet of described pressure regulator, Pressure regulation bar lower end is equipped with pressing plate, and pressing plate is pressed in the spring upper end in pressure regulator.
Described tracheae is provided with air gauge.
Described air pump is provided with remote control.
The delivery outlet of described air pump is to be connected with tracheae by air storage bag.
Described air pump is the inflator pump with wind energy conversion system as power, and wind energy conversion system is connected by the crank of chain-driving eccentric wheel with connecting rod composition Linkage, connecting rod drives the unidirectional inflation piston in inflator pump, and inflator pump is connected with air accumulator by flexible pipe, and air accumulator passes through Flow-limiting valve is connected with tracheae.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: need not employment and blow, as long as operator coordinates can play with hand, save and drill The physical efficiency of the person of playing, plays difficulty and is greatly reduced, can be long lasting for performance, and playing effect significantly improves.And its structure is simplified to Bottom line, cost is the cheapest, is suitable to popularization and application in the middle of basic unit's small towns folk entertainment and musical instrument teaching.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the second embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the parts pressure regulator of the second embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the parts pressure regulator of the third embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the front view of the parts pressure regulator valve of the third embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the front view of the 4th kind of embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the front view of the 5th kind of embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the front view of the 6th kind of embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the front view of the 7th kind of embodiment.
In figure: 1. air pump, 2. tracheae, 3. suona horn, 4. air gauge, 5. pressure regulator, 6. air inlet, 7. ball valve, 8. spring, 9. Gas outlet, 10. pressure regulator valve, 11. pressure regulation bars, 12. handles, 13. fixed supports, 14. pressing plates, 15. air storage bags, 16. saxophones, 17. cucurbit flutes, 18. wind energy conversion systems, 19. eccentric wheels, 20. connecting rods, 21. inflator pumps, 22. gas tubes, 23. safety valves, 24. current limlitings Valve.
Detailed description of the invention
Introduce seven kinds of embodiments below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment: the motor-driven blowing instrument of Fig. 1 introduction is a motor-driven suona horn, by air pump 1, tracheae 2 and 3 groups of suona horn Become；Tracheae 2 one end connects air pump 1, and the other end connects suona horn 3.Here air pump 1 is preferably with micro air pump.
The power of air pump 1 is motor, and motor is preferably provided with remote control, can control start-stop, can be bigger in remote Play place and provide convenient.Owing to remote control belongs to prior art, available product is a lot, not describes in detail here.
During use, first one end of tracheae 2 is connected with the i.e. whistle mouth of inflatable mouth of suona horn 3, then by the delivery outlet of air pump 1 with The other end of tracheae 2 is connected, and opens the switch of air pump 1 after connecting, and air-flow will enter in suona horn 3, at this moment by tracheae 2 Player has only to play out melody by rhythm hand by the sound hole put on suona horn 3.
The second embodiment: combine Fig. 2 visible, this motor-driven blowing instrument is the machine improved on the basis of the first embodiment Dynamic suona horn, has air pump 1, tracheae 2 and suona horn 3, and tracheae 2 one end connects the delivery outlet of air pump 1, and the other end connects the air blowing of suona horn 3 Mouthful.Its improvement is: be provided with pressure regulator 5 on tracheae 2.Visible in conjunction with Fig. 3, the shell of pressure regulator 5 in a tubular form, has air inlet 6, ball valve 7, spring 8 and gas outlet 9.Air inlet 6 is in the one end connected with tracheae 2, and gas outlet 9 is at the other end.Air inlet 6 He The diameter of gas outlet 9 is respectively less than the diameter at the interior middle part of pipe, and the diameter of ball valve 7 is more than air inlet 6 less than the interior mid diameter of pipe, ball valve 7 Downside relative with air inlet 6, the opposite side of ball valve 7 is connected with spring 8, before the upper end of spring 8 withstands on gas outlet 9.
At ordinary times, ball valve 7 is pressed on the air inlet 6 of pressure regulator 5 under the pressure of spring 8, and the stream pressure that air pump 1 blows is less than Entering into inside suona horn 3 during spring pressure, overage then can be pushed ball valve 7 open by air inlet 6 and enter into pressure regulator 5, and Discharge from gas outlet 9.Frequently, ball valve 7 can constantly compression spring 8 and high frequency by effects of air pressure in pressure change during owing to playing wind instruments Beat.The state that this change is blown closer to people, the melody effect played out can be more preferably.
In order to preferably control operating pressure, can install air gauge 4 on tracheae 2, air gauge 4 is arranged on the rear of pressure regulator 5 Preferably, can the change of observed pressure value at any time by air gauge 4, in order to adjust the air pressure of air pump 1 output.Certainly, at each The working index of parts the most clearly, and in the case of need not control separately, can this air gauge 4.
The third embodiment: as shown in Figure 4, this motor-driven blowing instrument is to improve on the basis of the second embodiment, has gas Pump 1, tracheae 2 and suona horn 3, tracheae 2 one end connects the delivery outlet of air pump 1, and the other end connects the inflatable mouth of suona horn 3, on tracheae 2 It is provided with pressure regulator 5.Its improvement is: the top of pressure regulator 5 is additionally provided with pressure regulator valve 10.Visible in conjunction with Fig. 5, pressure regulator valve 10 has pressure regulation Bar 11, handle 12, fixed support 13 and pressing plate 14, in the middle part of pressure regulation bar 11 be one section and match with the screw in the middle part of fixed mount 13 Screw rod, fixed support 13 is fastenedly connected with pressure regulator valve 10 upper end, and the lower end of pressure regulation bar 11 enters tune through the gas outlet 9 of pressure regulator In depressor, be connected pressing plate 14 with the lower end of pressure regulation bar 11, and there is the gap of ventilation pressing plate 14 periphery or is provided with ventilation in centre Hole, does not interferes with air-flow by pressure regulator valve 10.The effect of pressure regulator valve 10 is to promote pressing plate 14 by the displacement of pressure regulation bar 11, adjusts The pressure of spring 8, can regulate the air pressure in tracheae 2 more accurately, and playing effect more optimizes.
4th kind of embodiment: as shown in Figure 6, this motor-driven blowing instrument is to improve on the basis of previous embodiment, has Air pump 1, tracheae 2 and suona horn 3, tracheae 2 is preferably provided with pressure regulator 5.Its improvement is: the delivery outlet of air pump 2 is to pass through air accumulator 15 are connected with tracheae 2.Air accumulator 15 can be hard material or elastomeric material is made, and the air inlet of air accumulator 15 connects air pump 1 Delivery outlet, gas outlet connects tracheae 2, and the gas that air pump 1 is got first is stored in air accumulator 15, then enters happy by tracheae 2 Device, the advantage of this structure is, supplies more stable, is more convenient for controlling, and playing effect is more preferable.
5th kind of embodiment: as it is shown in fig. 7, blowing instrument used is saxophone 15.
6th kind of embodiment: as shown in Figure 8, blowing instrument used is cucurbit flute 16.
7th kind of embodiment: as it is shown in figure 9, air pump 1 used is the inflator pump 21 with wind energy conversion system 18 as power, wind energy conversion system 18 By the toggle of chain-driving eccentric wheel 19 with connecting rod 20 composition, connecting rod 20 drives the unidirectional inflation in inflator pump 21 to live Plug, inflator pump 21 is connected with air accumulator 15 by flexible pipe 22, and air accumulator 15 is connected with tracheae 2 by flow-limiting valve 24.
Use wind energy conversion system 18 both can save electric energy, be suitable to again the place not having power supply and use.Particularly often assemble the masses Public place of entertainment, be more suitable for setting up this wind energy conversion system.At ordinary times, wind energy conversion system 18 is inflated to air accumulator 15 at any time, the gas of excess Discharge from safety valve 23.During performance, connecting tracheae 2, open flow-limiting valve 24, the gases at high pressure in tank will be with suitable pressure Flow to musical instrument, performance activity can be carried out.

Claims (10)

1. a motor-driven blowing instrument, it is characterised in that: the inflatable mouth at described blowing instrument connects tracheae (2), tracheae (2) the other end connects the delivery outlet of air pump (1).
Motor-driven blowing instrument the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described blowing instrument is suona horn (3), Sa Ke Si (16), cucurbit flute (17), number, one of sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument, pipe, flute, vertical bamboo flute.
Motor-driven blowing instrument the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described tracheae (2) is provided with pressure regulator (5)。
Motor-driven blowing instrument the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the shell of described pressure regulator (5) is pipe Shape, the one end connected with described tracheae (2) is provided with air inlet (6), and the other end is provided with gas outlet (9), air inlet (6) Diameter with the diameter of gas outlet (9) is respectively less than the interior middle part of pipe, is provided with the ball valve (7) relative with air inlet (6) in pipe, The diameter of ball valve (7) is more than air inlet (6) less than mid diameter in pipe, and ball valve (7) opposite side offsets with spring (8), The other end of spring (8) supports inner side, gas outlet (9).
Motor-driven blowing instrument the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the upper end of described pressure regulator (5) is provided with tune Pressure valve (10).
Motor-driven blowing instrument the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the main body of described pressure regulator valve (10) is to adjust Depression bar (11), pressure regulation bar (11) middle part has external screw thread, external screw thread to match with the screw at fixed support (13) middle part, Gu Fixed rack (13) is arranged on above pressure regulator (5), gives vent to anger through described pressure regulator (5) in the lower end of pressure regulation bar (11) Mouth (9) enters in pressure regulator (5), and pressure regulation bar (11) lower end is pressed in pressure regulator equipped with pressing plate (14), pressing plate (14) (5) spring (8) upper end in.
Motor-driven blowing instrument the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described tracheae (2) is provided with air gauge (4)。
Motor-driven blowing instrument the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described air pump (1) is with motor Power, motor is provided with remote control.
Motor-driven blowing instrument the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the delivery outlet of described air pump is to pass through air accumulator (15) it is connected with tracheae (2).
Motor-driven blowing instrument the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described air pump (1) is with wind energy conversion system (18) being the inflator pump (21) of power, wind energy conversion system (18) consists of with connecting rod (20) chain-driving eccentric wheel (19) Toggle, connecting rod (20) drives the unidirectional inflation piston in inflator pump (21), and inflator pump (21) passes through flexible pipe (22) being connected with air accumulator (15), air accumulator (15) is connected with tracheae (2) by flow-limiting valve (24).
CN201610281927.6A 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 Mechanical wind instrument Active CN105845108B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610281927.6A CN105845108B (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 Mechanical wind instrument

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CN105845108A true CN105845108A (en) 2016-08-10
CN105845108B CN105845108B (en) 2023-04-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018072198A1 (en) * 2016-10-21 2018-04-26 Harman International Industries, Incorporated Acoustic component, acoustic apparatus and acoustic system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018072198A1 (en) * 2016-10-21 2018-04-26 Harman International Industries, Incorporated Acoustic component, acoustic apparatus and acoustic system
CN109891494A (en) * 2016-10-21 2019-06-14 哈曼国际工业有限公司 Acoustic element, acoustic equipment and sound system

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Effective date of registration: 20230331

Address after: 028000 Halahu Village, 1.5 kilometers south of Minhang Road Airport, Horqin District, Tongliao City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Applicant after: Institute of Agricultural Products Rough Processing Technology in Tongliao Economic and Technological Development Zone

Address before: No. 28, Group 1, Jiujiazi Village, Liujiazi Town, Kulun Banner, Tongliao City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 028000

Applicant before: Yu Yongxue