CN105842611A - Flip chip detection sample preparation method - Google Patents

Flip chip detection sample preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105842611A
CN105842611A CN201610200850.5A CN201610200850A CN105842611A CN 105842611 A CN105842611 A CN 105842611A CN 201610200850 A CN201610200850 A CN 201610200850A CN 105842611 A CN105842611 A CN 105842611A
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chip
flip
back side
thickness
detection sample
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CN201610200850.5A
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CN105842611B (en
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林晓玲
恩云飞
梁朝辉
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Fifth Electronics Research Institute of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology
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Fifth Electronics Research Institute of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2851Testing of integrated circuits [IC]
    • G01R31/2898Sample preparation, e.g. removing encapsulation, etching
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/302Contactless testing
    • G01R31/308Contactless testing using non-ionising electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical radiation
    • G01R31/311Contactless testing using non-ionising electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical radiation of integrated circuits

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)
  • Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a flip chip detection sample preparation method, belonging to the electronic component detection technical field. The method comprises the steps of: preliminary treatment: immersing a flip chip packaging integrated circuit to be detected in an organic solvent, and prizing an packaging casing to expose the back side of a flip chip; fixing: fixing the flip chip packaging integrated circuit on a clamp by hot melt wax; and grinding: grinding and thinning the exposed back side of a flip chip, monitoring the distance between the substrate surface of the flip chip packaging integrated circuit and the back side of the flip chip, and stopping grinding when the chip is grinded to the preset thickness so as to obtain a flip chip detection sample. The method can reduce the chip to appropriate thickness according to needs so as to meet the thickness requirement for infrared and near-infrared light to penetrate a silicon chip in back side defect positioning, meanwhile guarantee the intactness of circuit base pins, i.e., sound electrical properties, and meet the requirements of applying a voltage bias in back side light emitting defect detection.

Description

The preparation method of flip-chip detection sample
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic devices and components detection technique field, particularly relate to a kind of flip-chip detection sample Preparation method.
Background technology
Flip-Chip Using is easily achieved the high density of chip, high-performance and small-sized encapsulated, becomes in recent years Multi-functional and the optimal selection of high I/O pin package (such as high side device such as CPU, DSP, FPGA) and quilt Extensively application.
Light is utilized to launch the Detection Techniques such as microscopic analysis, from chip front side detection chip level defect (such as superthin grid Oxide layer breakdown, soft breakdown, hot carrier's effect, latch-up, avalanche breakdown, junction leakage, oxidation Layer defects etc.) it is the practices well detecting ic core chip level defect.But, Flip-Chip Using is integrated Circuit chip face down, it is impossible to directly use up transmitting force microscopy and carry out the Detection location of defect in chip. Need to change into using back-side light emission microtechnic to detect, in the back side is detected, the one of most critical Silicon substrate is thinned to exactly in infrared, the transparent suitable thickness range of near infrared light by step, could realize From the chip back location to chip-scale defect.But, light emission detection technology needs to add on circuit pin Upper voltage bias reproduction failure phenomenon.Therefore, the chip in flip-chip packaged integrated circuit is carried out thinning same Time, the pin needing holding circuit is the most impaired, it could be applied electrical bias and carry out follow-up analysis.
But, the most conventional processing method is not all suitable for the chip thinning in flip-chip packaged integrated circuit After carry out light launch microscopic analysis.Such as: traditional chemical corrosion method, as used 30%HCL or 30% H2SO4, it is possible to remove the plastic encapsulant of chip periphery, but silicon cannot be performed etching, it is impossible to make It is thinning, it is impossible to reach to be thinned to silicon substrate suitable thickness range.And traditional mechanical grinding method, Use first with epoxy resin sealing integrated circuit, then in the way of sand paper grinding, chip is ground, Thinning method.Whole plane can only be ground thinning by this method, it is impossible to monitoring thinning process in true Chip thickness, and thinning after integrated circuit all pins all by epoxy resin enclosed live, have impact on Electrical bias when light launches microscopic analysis applies, it is impossible to be smoothed out defect detection.Thinning for Silicon Wafer Method, also has and uses silicon chip spinning grinding, i.e. single-chip to rotate, the mode of feed grinding vertically downward or The mode of person's emery wheel cutting carries out the thinning of Silicon Wafer.But the method is it is not intended that the electrical performance issues of circuit, The flip-chip being not suitable in Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit thinning.
Therefore, existing method, either chemistry, mechanical lapping, emery wheel cutting, all cannot expire For carrying out the requirement of defect on back side location after foot Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit chips is thinning.
The problem difficult in order to solve Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit defect on back side location, needs a kind of for this The chip thinning method of type package design feature, to make up the deficiency of traditional chemical etch or mechanical milling method, It is smoothed out the sample that defect on back side positioning analysis provides good for this type package failure device.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to for the problems referred to above, it is provided that the preparation method of a kind of flip-chip detection sample, Use the method, it is possible to flip-chip is thinned to as required suitable thickness, fixed to meet defect on back side Infrared, thickness requirement that near infrared light penetrates silicon during position, and ensure that the pin of circuit is intact not simultaneously Impaired, i.e. electrical property is good, it is ensured that need to apply the requirement of voltage bias during back-side light emission defect detection.
The preparation method of a kind of flip-chip detection sample, comprises the following steps:
Pre-treatment: soak Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit to be detected with organic solvent, make bonding package casing Adhesive glue soften or dissolve, then this package casing is pried open, exposes and be fixed on flip-chip by soldered ball and seal The flip-chip back side on dress ic substrate face;
Fixing: by the flip-chip back side outwardly in the way of, with hot melt wax by integrated for above-mentioned Flip-Chip Using electricity Road is fixed on fixture;
Grind: the flip-chip back side exposed is ground thinning, and it is integrated to monitor Flip-Chip Using The distance at circuit substrate face to the flip-chip back side, by the height of this distance deduction soldered ball, is chip thickness, It is ground to chip thickness when being preset thickness, stops grinding, obtain flip-chip detection sample.
The preparation method of above-mentioned flip-chip detection sample, first walks package casing sled, can be by flip-chip packaged The encapsulating material (metal or plastic cover plate etc.) at the integrated circuit flip chip back side, die adhesive (thermal grease) Completely remove, expose the flip-chip back side and the pin of circuit, on the premise of not affecting circuit pin, logical Cross real-time chip thickness, flip-chip is thinned to as required suitable thickness, scarce to meet the back side Fall into the thickness requirement infrared during location, near infrared light penetrates silicon, smooth for this type package failure device Carry out defect on back side positioning analysis and provide good sample, solve the Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit back side The problem that defect location is difficult.
Wherein in an embodiment, fix between grinding steps described, also include thickness measure step, This thickness measure step is: measure the initial of Flip-Chip Using ic substrate face to the flip-chip back side Distance, obtains the original depth of flip-chip.By obtaining the original depth of flip-chip, with process of lapping The chip thickness that middle measurement obtains compares, it is possible to knows easily and monitors grinding progress, being favorably improved The controllability of thickness thinning.
Wherein in an embodiment, in described grinding steps, include corase grind, fine grinding, polishing process successively,
In described corase grind operation, with the diamond lap flip-chip back side that particle diameter is 25 μm-35 μm;
In described fine grinding operation, with the diamond lap flip-chip back side that particle diameter is 10 μm-20 μm;
In described polishing process, first diamond suspension and polishing cloth so that particle diameter is 4 μm-8 μm polish upside-down mounting Chip back, then with diamond suspension that particle diameter is 0.5 μm-2 μm and the Flocked fabric polishing flip-chip back side, Described flip-chip is being ground the cut produced in thinning process and/or burr is removed, make ground thinning after Flip-chip back side flat smooth, to obtain final product.
The method combined by corase grind, fine grinding, polishing multi-step, can be subtracted as required by flip-chip Thin to suitable thickness, improve the controllability of thinning process.Further, also can effectively adjust surface polishing, Preventing cut and/or burr is the difficulty that subsequent analysis brings focusing.
Wherein in an embodiment, in described corase grind operation, being ground to chip thickness is 150 μm-250 μm; In described fine grinding operation, being ground to chip thickness is 100 μm-110 μm.It is ground with above-mentioned process conditions, Grinding efficiency can be improved, fully take into account again the controllability of thinning process, be beneficial to carry out for finally giving Light is launched the sample of microscopic analysis and is provided safeguard.
Wherein in an embodiment, in described grinding steps, when described preset thickness is flip-chip detection Directly use up transmitting microscopic analysis desired thickness.Concrete thickness can adjust according to actual analysis situation.
Wherein in an embodiment, the height of described soldered ball obtains by the following method:
By the design of the type Flip-Chip Using to be detected integrated circuit, know the height of described soldered ball Degree;Or, separately take the Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit to be detected of same type, carry out cross-section analysis, survey Measure the height of described soldered ball;Or, the height presetting described soldered ball is 80 μm-100 μm.Can manage Solve, if directly obtained the exact height of described soldered ball by design or cross-section analysis, it is possible to more preferably Control thinning process, flip-chip is thinned to optimum thickness.But such as it is difficult to obtain the determination of soldered ball Highly, the present inventor obtains by summing up after substantial amounts of practice, and the Typical value range of solder bumps is 80 μm -100 μm, use this representative value as preset value, can be thinned to suitably by the thickness of flip-chip equally Scope, it is simple to postorder analysis measures to be used.
Wherein in an embodiment, in described grinding steps, the chip of monitoring flip-chip back side multiple spot is thick Degree, if the chip thickness of each point is inconsistent, adjusts fixture levelness, makes follow-up grinding keep flip-chip table Face is smooth.By the way, it is possible to increase the uniformity of chip surface after grinding, to eliminate and to analyze gather time Burnt difficulty.
Wherein in an embodiment, in described fixing step, to assemble horizontal pressure force device, by described upside-down mounting What chip package integrated circuit was smooth is fixed on described fixture.Fix Flip-Chip Using by the way Integrated circuit, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide the flat abrasive surface that levelness is homogeneous, improves the final flip-chip that obtains and detects The testability of sample, the Stability and veracity for Measurement results provides prerequisite.
Wherein in an embodiment, in described fixing step, if described Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit is Flip chip pin grid array packing forms integrated circuit, the most integrated at this flip chip pin grid array packing forms The pin space of circuit adds barrier blocks, then is fixed with described holder contacts by this barrier blocks.By above-mentioned Mode, can avoid sample pin to occur with the situation of sample clamp deck contact defective tightness, with barrier blocks Play the effect supporting flip chip pin grid array packing forms integrated circuit.It should be understood that such as employ Barrier blocks is supported, and hot melt wax used in the most described fixing step needs sufficiently thick, to protect the weldering of sample Ball and raising cementability.
Wherein in an embodiment, in described pre-treatment step, described organic solvent is selected from: methyl alcohol, second At least one in alcohol and acetone.It is effective and convenient and practical that above-mentioned organic solvent has softening adhesive glue Advantage.
Compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that
The preparation method of a kind of flip-chip detection sample of the present invention, after being walked by package casing sled, by reality Time monitoring chip thickness, flip-chip is thinned to as required suitable thickness, fixed to meet defect on back side Infrared, thickness requirement that near infrared light penetrates silicon during position, and ensure that the pin of circuit is intact not simultaneously Impaired, i.e. electrical property is good, it is ensured that need to apply the requirement of voltage bias during back-side light emission defect detection. The location of Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit chips defect on back side can be realized, reduce fault coverage, for finally The confirmation of failure mechanism points the direction, and the dependability improving circuit is had important meaning.
Further, the method is also optimized screening to each concrete technological process, improves flip-chip and subtracts The controllability of thin process, further increases operability and the stability of the method.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process chart of a kind of flip-chip detection sample preparation methods in embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the fixing schematic diagram of flip chip pin grid array packing forms integrated circuit in embodiment 2.
Wherein: 1. flip chip pin grid array packing forms integrated circuit;2. barrier blocks;3. fixture.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of understanding the present invention, below with reference to relevant drawings, the present invention is described more fully. Accompanying drawing gives presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.But, the present invention can come real in many different forms Existing, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, providing the purpose of these embodiments is to make this The understanding of disclosure of the invention content is more thorough comprehensively.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " fixing " another element, and it can be directly at another On element or element placed in the middle can also be there is.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technology used herein and scientific terminology and the technology belonging to the present invention The implication that the technical staff in field is generally understood that is identical.The art used the most in the description of the invention Language is intended merely to describe the purpose of specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limiting the present invention.
The preparation method of a kind of flip-chip detection sample, comprises the following steps:
One, pre-treatment.
Soak Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit to be detected with organic solvent, make the adhesive glue of bonding package casing Soften or dissolve, then this package casing is pried open, exposing and be fixed on the integrated electricity of Flip-Chip Using by soldered ball The flip-chip back side on base board face.
It should be understood that organic solvent used only needs can reach to soften/dissolve adhesive glue, but, As selected at least one in methyl alcohol, ethanol and acetone as the organic solvent softened, there is softening viscous The advantage that gum deposit is effective and convenient and practical.
Two, fixing.
By the flip-chip back side outwardly in the way of, with hot melt wax, above-mentioned Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit is fixed On fixture.
It should be understood that the various ways that those skilled in the art can be used to know is fixed, but, with assembling Horizontal pressure force device, by so smooth for described Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit that to be fixed on described fixture.Can carry For the flat abrasive surface that levelness is homogeneous, improve the final testability obtaining flip-chip detection sample, Stability and veracity for Measurement results provides prerequisite.
In some cases, if described Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit is flip chip pin grid array encapsulates shape Formula integrated circuit, first adds in the pin space of this flip chip pin grid array packing forms integrated circuit and intercepts Block, then fixed with described holder contacts by this barrier blocks.By the way, sample pin can be avoided Occur with the situation of sample clamp deck contact defective tightness, play support flip-chip pin grating array with barrier blocks The effect of row packing forms integrated circuit.Also, it is to be understood that, it is supported as employed barrier blocks, Hot melt wax used in the most described fixing step needs sufficiently thick, to protect the soldered ball of sample and to improve cementability.
Three, grind.
The flip-chip back side exposed is ground thinning, and monitors Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit base The distance at plate face to the flip-chip back side, by the height of this distance deduction soldered ball, is chip thickness, grinds To chip thickness be preset thickness time, stop grind, obtain flip-chip detection sample.
In above-mentioned grinding steps, due to can be with real-time chip thickness, it is possible to by flip-chip as required It is thinned to suitable thickness, infrared, thickness that near infrared light penetrates silicon during to meet defect on back side location Requirement, and ensure that the pin of circuit is intact the most impaired, i.e. simultaneously electrical property is good, it is ensured that back light is sent out The requirement of voltage bias need to be applied when penetrating defect detection.
In order to know easily and monitor grinding progress, fix between grinding steps described, also wrap Including thickness measure step, this thickness measure step is: measure Flip-Chip Using ic substrate face to falling The initial distance at the cartridge chip back side, obtains the original depth of flip-chip.It should be understood that in real work In, it is possible to need not know original depth, only ensure that final grinding obtains chip thickness and reaches pre-provisioning request i.e. Can.But, by obtaining the original depth of flip-chip, measure, in process of lapping, the chip thickness obtained Compare, it is possible to know easily and monitor grinding progress, being favorably improved the controllability of thickness thinning.
For the height of above-mentioned soldered ball, can be obtained by following various ways: 1, to be detected by the type The design of cartridge chip encapsulation integrated circuit, knows the height of described soldered ball;2, treating of same type is separately taken Detection Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit, carries out cross-section analysis, measures the height obtaining described soldered ball;3, pre- If the height of described soldered ball is 80 μm-100 μm.It should be understood that if can obtain with the 1st and 2 kind of mode To the exact height of described soldered ball, can preferably control thinning process, flip-chip is thinned to optimum Thickness.But such as it is difficult to obtain the determination height of soldered ball, it is possible to by the 3rd kind of mode, by solder bumps allusion quotation Offset (80 μm-100 μm) uses as preset value, can be thinned to suitably by the thickness of flip-chip equally Scope, it is simple to postorder analysis measures to be used.
Further, in order to improve the controllability of thinning process further, many also by corase grind, fine grinding, polishing The method that step combines carries out thinning.I.e. in described grinding steps, be finely divided, include successively corase grind, Fine grinding, polishing process.
In described corase grind operation, with the diamond lap flip-chip back side that particle diameter is 25 μm-35 μm, preferably Being ground to chip thickness is 150 μm-250 μm.
In described fine grinding operation, with the diamond lap flip-chip back side that particle diameter is 10 μm-20 μm, preferably Being ground to chip thickness is 100 μm-110 μm.
In described polishing process, first diamond suspension and polishing cloth so that particle diameter is 4 μm-8 μm polish upside-down mounting Chip back, then with diamond suspension that particle diameter is 0.5 μm-2 μm and the Flocked fabric polishing flip-chip back side, Described flip-chip is being ground the cut produced in thinning process and/or burr is removed, make ground thinning after Flip-chip back side flat smooth, to obtain final product.
Above-mentioned preset thickness is directly to use up transmitting microscopic analysis desired thickness during flip-chip detection, is generally Being 100 μm-110 μm, in real work, concrete thickness can adjust according to actual analysis situation.
Easy to understand, in order to reach more preferably grinding effect, in whole grinding steps, also should monitor down The chip thickness of cartridge chip back side multiple spot, if the chip thickness of each point is inconsistent, adjusts fixture levelness, makes Follow-up grinding keeps flip chip surface smooth.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of flip-chip detection sample, its flow process is as it is shown in figure 1, comprise the following steps:
One, pre-treatment.
With alcohol or acetone soak Flip-Chip Using to be detected integrated circuit, make the bonding of bonding package casing Gum softening or dissolving, then with blade, this package casing (is included the shell such as plastic packaging, metal and die bonding material Material) pry open, expose the flip-chip being fixed on Flip-Chip Using ic substrate face by soldered ball and carry on the back Face.
Two, fixing.
By the flip-chip back side outwardly in the way of, with hot melt wax, above-mentioned Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit is fixed On grinding and polishing fixture.Can flow because hot melt wax is heated, during cooling, be likely to result in the out-of-flatness of device surface, In the present embodiment, assembling horizontal pressure force device (producer: Allied, model: 120-30020) is utilized to carry out whole Body flattens and guarantees chip flatness on fixture table top.
Three, grind.
1, thickness measure.
Numeral instruction measurement system (producer: Allied, model: 120-30010) is utilized to measure flip-chip envelope The initial distance at dress ic substrate face to the flip-chip back side, by the height of this distance deduction soldered ball, Original depth (generally 700 μm-900 μ m-thick) to flip-chip.
The height of above-mentioned soldered ball can obtain in the following manner: 1, by the type Flip-Chip Using to be detected The design of integrated circuit, knows the height of described soldered ball;2, the upside-down mounting core to be detected of same type is separately taken Sheet encapsulation integrated circuit, carries out cross-section analysis, measures the height obtaining described soldered ball;3, described soldered ball is preset Height be 80 μm-100 μm.
2, corase grind.
With the diamond lap flip-chip back side that particle diameter is 30 μm, flip-chip is thinned to about 200 μm. Now, directly measure, with numeral instruction measurement system, the distance obtained and be about 300 μm.
3, fine grinding.
With the diamond lap flip-chip back side that particle diameter is 15 μm, flip-chip is thinned to about 100 μm-105 μm, this thickness is in infrared, the transparent suitable thickness range of near infrared light.Now, Directly measure, with numeral instruction measurement system, the distance obtained and be about 200 μm.
4, polishing.
First with diamond suspension that particle diameter is 6 μm and polishing cloth (producer: Allied, model: Kempad) The polishing flip-chip back side about 60 seconds-90 seconds, then with diamond suspension that particle diameter is 1 μm and Flocked fabric (factory Family: Allied, model: Red Final C) the polishing flip-chip back side, described flip-chip is subtracted in grinding During thin produce cut and/or burr remove, make ground thinning after flip-chip back side flat smooth, And prevent thinning after chip surface oxidation, to obtain final product.
During above-mentioned steps 2-4, the chip thickness of flip-chip back side multiple spot need to be monitored, if the core of each point Sheet variable thickness causes, and should adjust fixture levelness in time, makes follow-up grinding keep flip chip surface smooth. Further, thinning and polishing should be stopped when monitoring chip thinning to suitable thickness requirement.
Four, flip-chip obtained above detection sample is unloaded from fixture, carry out subsequent analysis.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of flip-chip detection sample, essentially identical with the method in embodiment 1, different Part is in " two, fixing " step.
Two, fixing.
By the flip-chip back side outwardly in the way of, with hot melt wax, above-mentioned Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit is fixed On fixture.
Owing to the Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit in the present embodiment is flip chip pin grid array packing forms collection Become circuit, as in figure 2 it is shown, first empty at the pin of this flip chip pin grid array packing forms integrated circuit 1 Gap adds barrier blocks 2, then contacts fixing with described fixture 3 by this barrier blocks 2.
Further, in the present embodiment, the usage amount of hot melt wax should be improved so that it is sufficiently thick, to protect sample Soldered ball and improve cementability.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can combine arbitrarily, for making description succinct, the most right The all possible combination of each technical characteristic in above-described embodiment is all described, but, if these skills There is not contradiction in the combination of art feature, is all considered to be the scope that this specification is recorded.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed, But can not therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that, for this area For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some deformation and change Entering, these broadly fall into protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be with appended power Profit requires to be as the criterion.

Claims (10)

1. the preparation method of a flip-chip detection sample, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Pre-treatment: soak Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit to be detected with organic solvent, make bonding package casing Adhesive glue soften or dissolve, then this package casing is pried open, exposes and be fixed on flip-chip by soldered ball and seal The flip-chip back side on dress ic substrate face;
Fixing: by the flip-chip back side outwardly in the way of, with hot melt wax by integrated for above-mentioned Flip-Chip Using electricity Road is fixed on fixture;
Grind: the flip-chip back side exposed is ground thinning, and it is integrated to monitor Flip-Chip Using The distance at circuit substrate face to the flip-chip back side, by the height of this distance deduction soldered ball, is chip thickness, It is ground to chip thickness when being preset thickness, stops grinding, obtain flip-chip detection sample.
The preparation method of flip-chip the most according to claim 1 detection sample, it is characterised in that Described fixing with grinding steps between, also include thickness measure step, this thickness measure step is: measure The initial distance at cartridge chip packaged IC substrate face to the flip-chip back side, obtains the initial of flip-chip Thickness.
The preparation method of flip-chip the most according to claim 1 detection sample, it is characterised in that institute State in grinding steps, include corase grind, fine grinding, polishing process successively,
In described corase grind operation, with the diamond lap flip-chip back side that particle diameter is 25 μm-35 μm;
In described fine grinding operation, with the diamond lap flip-chip back side that particle diameter is 10 μm-20 μm;
In described polishing process, first diamond suspension and polishing cloth so that particle diameter is 4 μm-8 μm polish upside-down mounting Chip back, then with diamond suspension that particle diameter is 0.5 μm-2 μm and the Flocked fabric polishing flip-chip back side, Described flip-chip is being ground the cut produced in thinning process and/or burr is removed, make ground thinning after Flip-chip back side flat smooth, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of flip-chip the most according to claim 3 detection sample, it is characterised in that institute Stating in corase grind operation, being ground to chip thickness is 150 μm-250 μm;In described fine grinding operation, it is ground to core Sheet thickness is 100 μm-110 μm.
The preparation method of flip-chip the most according to claim 1 detection sample, it is characterised in that institute Stating in grinding steps, described preset thickness is directly to use up thickness needed for transmitting microscopic analysis during flip-chip detection Degree.
The preparation method of flip-chip the most according to claim 1 detection sample, it is characterised in that institute The height stating soldered ball obtains by the following method:
By the design of the type Flip-Chip Using to be detected integrated circuit, know the height of described soldered ball Degree;
Or
Separately taking the Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit to be detected of same type, carry out cross-section analysis, measurement obtains The height of described soldered ball;
Or
The height presetting described soldered ball is 80 μm-100 μm.
The preparation method of flip-chip the most according to claim 1 detection sample, it is characterised in that institute State in grinding steps, the chip thickness of monitoring flip-chip back side multiple spot, if the chip thickness of each point is inconsistent, Adjust fixture levelness, make follow-up grinding keep flip chip surface smooth.
The preparation method of flip-chip the most according to claim 1 detection sample, it is characterised in that institute State in fixing step, to assemble horizontal pressure force device, smooth for described Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit is fixed On described fixture.
The preparation method of flip-chip the most according to claim 1 detection sample, it is characterised in that institute State in fixing step, if described Flip-Chip Using integrated circuit is flip chip pin grid array packing forms collection Become circuit, first add barrier blocks in the pin space of this flip chip pin grid array packing forms integrated circuit, Fixed with described holder contacts by this barrier blocks again.
The preparation method of flip-chip the most according to claim 1 detection sample, it is characterised in that In described pre-treatment step, described organic solvent is selected from: at least one in methyl alcohol, ethanol and acetone.
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CN108152298A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-12 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 A kind of detection method and device of solder joint
CN109202546A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-15 信利半导体有限公司 Improve the method for flexible base board cutting burr
CN109326563A (en) * 2017-08-01 2019-02-12 意法半导体(鲁塞)公司 Detect the method and integrated circuit related with same that the substrate of integrated circuit is thinned from back side
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CN112345336A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-02-09 上海华力集成电路制造有限公司 Method for polishing back of ultra-small sample
CN113702807A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-26 长鑫存储技术有限公司 Chip carrier and chip detection device
CN114043378A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-15 湖北金禄科技有限公司 HDI board and inner layer abnormity detection method and device thereof
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CN114043378A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-15 湖北金禄科技有限公司 HDI board and inner layer abnormity detection method and device thereof
CN114335301A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-12 佛山市国星光电股份有限公司 Device processing method and device
CN114441598A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-05-06 胜科纳米(苏州)股份有限公司 3D stacked and packaged integrated circuit chip and failure positioning method and device thereof
CN114441598B (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-07-08 胜科纳米(苏州)股份有限公司 3D stacked and packaged integrated circuit chip and failure positioning method and device thereof

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