CN105841271B - A kind of solar semiconductor refrigeration device - Google Patents
A kind of solar semiconductor refrigeration device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105841271B CN105841271B CN201610195368.7A CN201610195368A CN105841271B CN 105841271 B CN105841271 B CN 105841271B CN 201610195368 A CN201610195368 A CN 201610195368A CN 105841271 B CN105841271 B CN 105841271B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- semiconductor
- heat exchanger
- refrigeration device
- heat
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0042—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
- F24F2005/0064—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
- F24F2005/0067—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy with photovoltaic panels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of solar semiconductor refrigeration devices, are related to air-conditioner field, solar semiconductor refrigeration device provided by the invention, comprising: solar components and semiconductor refrigerating component;The solar components include: solar panels and battery;The solar panels, which convert solar energy into electrical energy, to be stored in the battery, and the battery is used to provide electric energy to the semiconductor refrigerating component;The semiconductor refrigerating component includes: multiple semiconductor chilling plates, First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger;The semiconductor chilling plate is placed between the First Heat Exchanger and second heat exchanger.Solar semiconductor refrigeration device provided by the invention solves the problems, such as that user's blow-through air-conditioning causes to suffer from air conditioner disease in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioner fields, more particularly, to a kind of solar semiconductor refrigeration device.
Background technique
Traditional air conditioner uses direct outlet air, and leaving air temp is low, is exchanged heat between air-conditioning and human body by Air Forced Convection, and
And blow-through human body, easily cause the group of the immunity such as the elderly, pregnant woman, infant difference to feel not quite the thing, in addition occur headache,
The situation of flu suffers from " air conditioner disease ".
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of solar semiconductor refrigeration device, to solve in the prior art
User's blow-through air-conditioning leads to the problem of suffering from air conditioner disease.
A kind of solar semiconductor refrigeration device provided by the invention, comprising: solar components and semiconductor refrigerating component;
The solar components include: solar panels and battery;The solar panels, which convert solar energy into electrical energy, to be deposited
In the battery, the battery is used to provide electric energy to the semiconductor refrigerating component for storage;
The semiconductor refrigerating component includes: multiple semiconductor chilling plates, First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger;Described half
Conductor cooling piece is placed between the First Heat Exchanger and second heat exchanger.
Wherein, the semiconductor refrigerating component further include: the semiconductor refrigerating component further include: heat insulation sealing gasket, institute
Heat insulation sealing gasket is stated to be placed between second heat exchanger and the semiconductor chilling plate.
Wherein, multiple fixing grooves are set on the First Heat Exchanger, and the fixing groove is for fixing the semiconductor refrigerating
Piece.
Wherein, screw hole is provided on second heat exchanger, second heat exchanger passes through the screw hole and described first
Heat exchanger is spirally connected.
Wherein, the semiconductor refrigerating component further include: shutter, the shutter are placed in outside second heat exchanger
Side.
Wherein, the semiconductor chilling plate surface is coated with heat-conducting silicone grease.
Wherein, the heat-insulating and sealing material of the heat-insulating and sealing plate is rubber packing material or aluminosilicate material.
Wherein, the semiconductor chilling plate uses voltage rating for the cooling piece of 24V or 48V.
Compared with prior art, illustrative embodiments of the invention includes following advantages:
The present invention provides a kind of solar semiconductor refrigeration device, passes through setting solar components and semiconductor refrigerating component
Temperature is controlled, solves the problems, such as that user's blow-through air-conditioning causes to suffer from air conditioner disease in the prior art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of solar semiconductor refrigeration device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the semiconductor refrigerating component of solar semiconductor refrigeration device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the decomposition diagram of the structure of solar semiconductor refrigeration device of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of solar semiconductor refrigeration device, as shown in figures 1 and 3, open referring now to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3
A kind of solar semiconductor refrigeration device, comprising: solar components and semiconductor refrigerating component;
The solar components include: solar panels 2 and battery 3;The solar panels 2 convert solar energy into electrical energy
It is stored in the battery 3, the battery 3 is used to provide electric energy to the semiconductor refrigerating component;
Using solar power generation as power supply mode, this power supply mode is more environmentally friendly.Solar panels 2 are installed on vehicle
Top is convenient for receiving sunlight.The electric energy of conversion is stored in battery 3 by the electric energy that solar panels 2 convert solar energy
In, so that stable voltage can be provided to semiconductor refrigerating component, while semiconductor refrigerating component is normal when can ensure the cloudy day
Work.This solar semiconductor refrigeration device is mountable on automobile or in house.
As shown in Fig. 2, the semiconductor refrigerating component includes: multiple semiconductor chilling plates 8, First Heat Exchanger 6 and second
Heat exchanger 5;The semiconductor chilling plate 8 is placed between the First Heat Exchanger 6 and second heat exchanger 5.
For example, summer car side is cold side, winter can be reversed by control electric current, makes interior side hot side.It is more when refrigeration
The cooling capacity that a semiconductor chilling plate 8 generates is diffused into car by First Heat Exchanger 6;The heat that multiple semiconductor chilling plates 8 generate
Amount is then dispersed into air by the second heat exchanger 5, and in the process of moving, more conducively the second heat exchanger 5 radiates vehicle, wherein the
One heat exchanger 6 can be metal radiant panel.
The semiconductor chilling plate 8 uses voltage rating for the cooling piece of 24V or 48V.To obtain biggish refrigerating capacity choosing
It is 24V or multiple semiconductor chilling plates 8 of 48V with voltage rating, so as to according to requiring or pass through control according to environment temperature
Electric current processed controls to realize refrigeration or heat temperature.Meanwhile 8 surface of semiconductor chilling plate is coated with heat-conducting silicone grease, is used for
Improve heat transfer efficiency.
Further, the semiconductor refrigerating component further include: heat insulation sealing gasket 7, the heat insulation sealing gasket 7 are placed in described
Between second heat exchanger 5 and the semiconductor chilling plate 8.
Further, multiple fixing grooves 9 are set on the First Heat Exchanger 6, and the fixing groove 9 described is partly led for fixing
Body cooling piece 8.
Wherein, the thickness of heat insulation sealing gasket 7 cannot be too thick, it is ensured that semiconductor chilling plate 8 is close with the second heat exchanger 5
Contact.
The heat-insulating and sealing material of the heat insulation sealing gasket 7 is rubber packing material or aluminosilicate material.
The effect of heat insulation sealing gasket 7 be on the one hand be used to sealing semiconductor cooling piece 8 working environment, prevent steam into
Enter, guarantees that multiple semiconductor chilling plates 8 are dry, in general humidity is required less than 80 DEG C;On the other hand it is used to separate cold and hot, guarantor
Demonstrate,prove refrigeration effect.
For example, the fixing groove of heat insulation sealing gasket 7 is for fixing multiple half as shown in Fig. 2, heat insulation sealing gasket 7 is cuboid
Conductor cooling piece 8 prevents semiconductor chilling plate 8 from misplacing, and guarantees First Heat Exchanger 6 and the second heat exchanger 5 and semiconductor chilling plate 8
It is in close contact, is conducive to the transmitting of heat.
Semiconductor chilling plate 8 is typically placed in the aperture of car body, and the shape of aperture setting can be cuboid, square
Deng the preferably shape combined with multiple semiconductor chilling plates 8 is consistent, is conducive to the close of the working environment for partly leading cooling piece 8
Feng Xing;Wherein, the second heat exchanger 5 is fixed on the upside in car body hole, is placed in the outside of car body.
Further, screw hole is provided on second heat exchanger 5, second heat exchanger 5 passes through the screw hole and institute
First Heat Exchanger 6 is stated to be spirally connected.First Heat Exchanger 6 is fixedly connected by screw by screw hole with the second heat exchanger 5, is conducive to semiconductor
The leakproofness of the working environment of cooling piece 8 is conducive to the transmitting of heat;Meanwhile it ensure that heat insulation sealing gasket 7 and First Heat Exchanger
6 contact can not preferably can be contacted by way of welding etc..
Further, the semiconductor refrigerating component further include: shutter 4, the shutter 4 are arranged in the car body
Outside, it and blocks in 5 outside of the second heat exchanger.
Multiple pillars are provided on the outside of the car body hole, shutter is placed on multiple pillars, while in the second heat exchange
The surface of device 5 prevents the heat absorption of the second heat exchanger of summer 5 from influencing heat dissipation effect.
It is provided for the embodiments of the invention a kind of solar semiconductor refrigeration device above, is described in detail, this
It applies specific case in text to be expounded the principle and embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the explanation of above embodiments is only
It is the method and its core concept for being used to help understand the embodiment of the present invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to
According to the thought of the embodiment of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion this explanation
Book content should not be construed as the limitation to the embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of solar semiconductor refrigeration device characterized by comprising solar components and semiconductor refrigerating component;
The solar components include: solar panels and battery;The solar panels, which convert solar energy into electrical energy, to be stored in
In the battery, the battery is used to provide electric energy to the semiconductor refrigerating component;
The semiconductor refrigerating component includes: multiple semiconductor chilling plates, First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger;The semiconductor
Cooling piece is placed between the First Heat Exchanger and second heat exchanger;
The semiconductor refrigerating component further include: heat insulation sealing gasket, the heat insulation sealing gasket are placed in second heat exchanger and institute
It states between semiconductor chilling plate;The heat-insulating and sealing material of the heat insulation sealing gasket is rubber packing material or aluminosilicate material;Institute
The fixing groove of heat insulation sealing gasket is stated for fixing multiple semiconductor chilling plates.
2. solar semiconductor refrigeration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged on the First Heat Exchanger
Multiple fixing grooves, the fixing groove is for fixing the semiconductor chilling plate.
3. solar semiconductor refrigeration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged on second heat exchanger
There is screw hole, second heat exchanger is spirally connected by the screw hole and the First Heat Exchanger.
4. solar semiconductor refrigeration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the semiconductor refrigerating component is also
It include: shutter, the shutter is placed on the outside of second heat exchanger.
5. solar semiconductor refrigeration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the semiconductor chilling plate surface
It is coated with heat-conducting silicone grease.
6. solar semiconductor refrigeration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the semiconductor chilling plate uses
Voltage rating is the cooling piece of 24V or 48V.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610195368.7A CN105841271B (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | A kind of solar semiconductor refrigeration device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610195368.7A CN105841271B (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | A kind of solar semiconductor refrigeration device |
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CN105841271A CN105841271A (en) | 2016-08-10 |
CN105841271B true CN105841271B (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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CN201610195368.7A Active CN105841271B (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | A kind of solar semiconductor refrigeration device |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN106016543A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-12 | 清华大学 | Cold radiation plate, cold radiation system and control method thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2333975Y (en) * | 1998-05-22 | 1999-08-18 | 东莞市新格电器有限公司 | Semiconductor wafer refrigerator |
CN2381022Y (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2000-05-31 | 海尔集团公司 | Cooling device for chip of computer |
CN2570707Y (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2003-09-03 | 深圳市唯亚太科技股份有限公司 | Solar energy semiconductor air conditioner |
JP2004076985A (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2004-03-11 | Maeda Corp | Air conditioning system for building |
CN2731361Y (en) * | 2004-08-03 | 2005-10-05 | 杨启科 | Heat-exchanger capable of adjusting temperature in car |
-
2016
- 2016-03-31 CN CN201610195368.7A patent/CN105841271B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2333975Y (en) * | 1998-05-22 | 1999-08-18 | 东莞市新格电器有限公司 | Semiconductor wafer refrigerator |
CN2381022Y (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2000-05-31 | 海尔集团公司 | Cooling device for chip of computer |
JP2004076985A (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2004-03-11 | Maeda Corp | Air conditioning system for building |
CN2570707Y (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2003-09-03 | 深圳市唯亚太科技股份有限公司 | Solar energy semiconductor air conditioner |
CN2731361Y (en) * | 2004-08-03 | 2005-10-05 | 杨启科 | Heat-exchanger capable of adjusting temperature in car |
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