CN207683271U - A kind of air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system based on semiconductor chilling plate - Google Patents

A kind of air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system based on semiconductor chilling plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207683271U
CN207683271U CN201820031767.4U CN201820031767U CN207683271U CN 207683271 U CN207683271 U CN 207683271U CN 201820031767 U CN201820031767 U CN 201820031767U CN 207683271 U CN207683271 U CN 207683271U
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China
Prior art keywords
chilling plate
semiconductor chilling
air conditioning
semiconductor
auxiliary system
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820031767.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王嘉宁
周雷
马小禹
王钦骅
马步青
林雅洁
宋昊坤
王晶
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system based on semiconductor chilling plate that the utility model discloses a kind of, including control system, the control system is connected with temperature sensor, convection fan, semiconductor cooler, internal-external double circulation cooling system and the cold row of heat dissipation, the semiconductor cooler cold end is connected by cold row of radiating in internal circulation system and compartment to freeze, and the semiconductor cooler hot junction is connected with the cold row of external cooling to radiate by external circulating system.The utility model can be opened air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system and cool down in the case where not starting car engine.

Description

A kind of air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system based on semiconductor chilling plate
Technical field
The utility model is related to vehicle air conditioner equipment fields, in particular to a kind of vapour in semiconductor chilling plate Vehicle air-conditioning equipment auxiliary system.
Background technology
The automobile of park outdoors is due to closing, it is equivalent to a closed system at this time, when biographies such as ambient light photograph, air After passing heat, since compartment thickness and attribute result in interior heat and cannot be imitated in time to external diffusion to produce greenhouse It answers so that the temperature in compartment drastically increases, this is also the main reason for summer car room temperature is excessively high.Therefore, Che Zhu The situation of extreme temperatures in compartment must be faced before picking up the car and driving.
No matter however, how excellent automobile bodies air-conditioning system, if it is desired to open air-conditioning system, it is necessary to start automobile Engine.This is mainly due to the compressors of automotive air-conditioning system and electronic component to be respectively necessary for being driven by engine and accumulator Dynamic, and in parking, car engine stopping can not work, while in order to avoid the unnecessary loss of electric energy, ensure that automobile can be with Normal to start, automobile storage battery also needs to close, therefore in the case of parking, air-conditioning system can not carry out automobile bodies Cooling.In this case, car owner often immediately turns on air-conditioning after entering vehicle and starting engine, to health, automobile component service life While causing damages, big energy is also consumed, even normally starts and consumes two to the three of energy in the case of air-conditioning system Times, after automobile radix increases, problem of resource waste protrudes, and the tail gas discharged accordingly also polluted environment significantly.
Utility model content
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of air conditioning for automobiles based on semiconductor chilling plate Auxiliary system, by using semiconductor chilling plate refrigeration, internal-external double circulation water-cooled cooling, remote control start and temperature automatically controlled skill Art can open air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system and cool down in the case where not starting car engine.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system based on semiconductor chilling plate, including control system, the control system and temperature It spends sensor, convection fan, semiconductor cooler, internal-external double circulation cooling system and the cold row of heat dissipation to be connected, the semiconductor Refrigerator cold end is connected by cold row of radiating in internal circulation system and compartment to freeze, and the semiconductor cooler hot junction passes through outer The circulatory system is connected with the cold row of external cooling to radiate.
Further, the control system includes microcontroller, and the microcontroller is connected structure with relay and temperature sensor At real-time feedback system.
Further, the convection fan is installed near sunroofs.
Further, the semiconductor cooler includes multiple semiconductor chilling plate groups, the semiconductor chilling plate group packet Two semiconductor chilling plates are included, the semiconductor cooler cold end is connected by cold head with internal circulation system, the semiconductor system Cooler hot junction is connected by thermal head with external circulating system.
Further, the internal circulation system includes pipeline and water pump, and the pipeline is by semiconductor cooler cold end and vehicle Cold row connects into a refrigeration cycle path in compartment, and the water pump is installed on pipeline.
Further, the external circulating system includes pipeline, water pump and outer tank, and the pipeline is by semiconductor cooler Hot junction connects into a heat dissipation circulating path with the cold row of external cooling, and the water pump and outer tank are installed on pipeline.
Further, the heat transfer working medium in the inner loop pipeline is computer water cooling agent, in the external circulation line Heat transfer working medium be water.
Further, the cold row of heat dissipation is equipped with heat emission fan.
Further, the air-conditioning equipment auxiliary system further includes remote controler, and the remote controler is connected with control system master switch.
Further, the control system is also connected with power module, and the power module includes lead accumulator, the lead Accumulator is charged using solar panel.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1) the utility model is freezed using semiconductor chilling plate, and startup speed is fast, and refrigeration is rapid, and is not required to preheat;
2) the utility model uses internal-external double circulation water-cooled cooling, and refrigeration is respectively independent with two systems of heat dissipation and is mutually connected System, the transfer of heat is realized without using refrigerant, therefore will not cause the pollution of environment;
3) the utility model is driven using DEC distant electric control or button, and control is simple, and can be in the feelings for not starting car engine Under condition, opens air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system and cool down;
4) the utility model uses solar powered, has saved the energy.
Description of the drawings
The accompanying drawings which form a part of this application are used for providing further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its explanation do not constitute the improper restriction to the application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is Tthe utility model system structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model dimensional structure diagram
Fig. 3 is Tthe utility model system control schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the utility model semiconductor cooler and head.
Wherein, 1, external cold row;2, outer tank;3, external circulation water pump;4, thermal head;5, internal cold row;6, temperature sensing Device;7, compartment;8, lead accumulator;9, control system;10, solar energy tabula rasa;11, semiconductor cooler;12, cold head;13, interior to follow Ring water pump.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described further with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific implementation mode, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative It is also intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or combination thereof.
In the present invention, term for example "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " side ", "bottom" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only to facilitate chatting The relative for stating each component of the utility model or component structure relationship and determination, not refer in particular in the utility model either component or Element should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In the utility model, term such as " affixed ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, and expression can be fixed Connection, can also be to be integrally connected or be detachably connected;It can be directly connected, the indirect phase of intermediary can also be passed through Even.Related scientific research for this field or technical staff can determine above-mentioned term in the present invention as the case may be Concrete meaning, should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
As background technology is introduced, mounted air conditioner system exists in the prior art, if wanting to start, it is necessary to first start vapour The problem of vehicle engine, in order to solve technical problem as above, present applicant proposes a kind of air conditioning for automobiles in semiconductor chilling plate Auxiliary system is started rapidly using semiconductor chilling plate, and the small feature of electricity consumption is designed so that is not starting car engine In the case of, it can also open air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system and cool down.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system based on semiconductor chilling plate, including control system 9, it is described Control system 9 and temperature sensor 6, convection fan, semiconductor cooler 11, internal-external double circulation cooling system and the cold row of heat dissipation 1,5 are connected, and 11 cold end of the semiconductor cooler is connected with cold row 5 in compartment to freeze by internal circulation system, described partly to lead 11 hot junction of chiller is connected by the cold row of external circulating system and external cooling 1 to radiate.
The control system 9 includes microcontroller, the microcontroller be connected with relay and temperature sensor 6 constitute it is real-time anti- Feedback system.
The control system 9 by relay and convection fan, semiconductor cooler 11, internal-external double circulation cooling system with And the cold row 1,5 of heat dissipation is connected.
Preferably, 52 microcontroller of microcontroller model, the temperature sensing type 6 are DS18B20.
The convection fan is installed near sunroofs, using skylight exchanging as 7 inner air of compartment and outside air Mouthful.
As shown in figure 4, the semiconductor cooler 11 includes multiple semiconductor chilling plate groups, the semiconductor chilling plate group Including two semiconductor chilling plates, 11 cold end of the semiconductor cooler is connected by cold head 12 with internal circulation system, and described half 11 hot junction of conductor refrigerator is connected by thermal head 4 with external circulating system.
Preferably, the semiconductor chilling plate group is 18, and the cold head 12 and thermal head 4 are what an aluminium alloy made The interior head equipped with fluid circulation pipe, is known as cold head 12 in cold end, is known as thermal head 4, the semiconductor refrigerating in hot junction To reduce thermal conduction resistance between device 11 and head, it is equipped with heat-conducting silicone grease.
The internal circulation system includes pipeline and water pump 13, and the pipeline will be in 11 cold end of semiconductor cooler and compartment 7 Cold row 5 connects into a refrigeration cycle path, and the water pump 13 is installed on pipeline.
Working medium after cooling from 11 cold end of refrigerator is delivered to by water pump 13 as the power center (PC) of internal circulation system The cold row 5 of heat dissipation in compartment, Temperature of Working increases after being exchanged with 7 internal heat of compartment by heat emission fan, and environment temperature reduces, later The working medium of heating is sent to 11 cold end of refrigerator and completes cooling again, so far recycles in one and completes.
The external circulating system includes pipeline, water pump 3 and outer tank 2, and the pipeline is by 11 hot junction of semiconductor cooler A heat dissipation circulating path is connected into the cold row of external cooling 1, the water pump 3 and outer tank 2 are installed on pipeline.
Water pump 3 conveys the working medium after the heating from 11 hot junction of refrigerator as the power center (PC) of external circulating system successively To outer tank 2 and the cold row 1 of external cooling, Temperature of Working reduces after being exchanged with external heat by heat emission fan, and working medium is again later Heat absorption heating is completed in secondary 11 hot junction of refrigerator that is sent to, and a so far outer circulation is completed.
Heat transfer working medium in the inner loop pipeline is computer water cooling agent, the heat transfer in the external circulation line Working medium is water.
The cold row of heat dissipation is equipped with heat emission fan.
The air-conditioning equipment auxiliary system further includes IR remote controller, the master switch phase of the IR remote controller and control system 9 Even.
The control system 9 is also connected with power module, and the power module includes lead accumulator 8, the lead accumulator 8 It is charged using solar panel 10.
In the utility model, when system receives enabling signal, electric power starting, convection fan makes to carry out outside interior and vehicle Temperature in automobile is dropped to outdoor temperature level, after subsequent control system 9 monitors that internal and external temperature is consistent by forced convertion rapidly Refrigerator 11 is started to work, and 11 cold end of refrigerator is passed by internal circulation system and the rapid car heat that absorbs of the cold row 5 of internal heat dissipating It is delivered to 11 hot junction of refrigerator, 11 hot junction of refrigerator is connected to a cold row 1 for carrying heat emission fan by pipeline, water pump 3, during this The heat in hot junction is directly contacted with water into wherein, absorb the water after heat be recycled at cold row 1 by being contacted with the external world and Heat is discharged in the air that temperature wants low relatively by the effect of heat emission fan.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of this application, any made by repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the application.
It is above-mentioned although specific embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but not to this practicality newly The limitation of type protection domain, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solution of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel need not make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still in the protection model of the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system based on semiconductor chilling plate, it is characterised in that:Including control system, the control System is connected with temperature sensor, convection fan, semiconductor cooler, internal-external double circulation cooling system and the cold row of heat dissipation, institute It states semiconductor cooler cold end by cold row of radiating in internal circulation system and compartment to be connected to freeze, the semiconductor cooler heat End is connected with the cold row of external cooling to radiate by external circulating system.
2. a kind of air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system based on semiconductor chilling plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Control system includes microcontroller, and the microcontroller is connected with relay and temperature sensor constitutes real-time feedback system.
3. a kind of air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system based on semiconductor chilling plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Convection fan is installed near sunroofs.
4. a kind of air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system based on semiconductor chilling plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Semiconductor cooler includes multiple semiconductor chilling plate groups, and the semiconductor chilling plate group includes two semiconductor chilling plates, institute Semiconductor cooler cold end is stated by cold head to be connected with internal circulation system, the semiconductor cooler hot junction by thermal head with follow outside Loop system is connected.
5. a kind of air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system based on semiconductor chilling plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Internal circulation system includes pipeline and water pump, and the pipeline cold row that will radiate in semiconductor cooler cold end and compartment connects into one Refrigeration cycle path, the water pump are installed on pipeline.
6. a kind of air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system based on semiconductor chilling plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described External circulating system includes pipeline, water pump and outer tank, and the pipeline connects semiconductor cooler hot junction and the cold row of external cooling It is connected into a heat dissipation circulating path, the water pump and outer tank are installed on pipeline.
7. a kind of air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system based on semiconductor chilling plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Heat transfer working medium in inner loop pipeline is computer water cooling agent, and the heat transfer working medium in the external circulation line is water.
8. a kind of air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system based on semiconductor chilling plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Cold row of radiating is equipped with heat emission fan.
9. a kind of air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system based on semiconductor chilling plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Air-conditioning equipment auxiliary system further includes IR remote controller, and the IR remote controller is connected with the master switch of control system.
10. a kind of air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system based on semiconductor chilling plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute It states control system to be also connected with power module, the power module includes lead accumulator, and the lead accumulator uses solar-electricity Pond plate charging.
CN201820031767.4U 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 A kind of air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system based on semiconductor chilling plate Expired - Fee Related CN207683271U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820031767.4U CN207683271U (en) 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 A kind of air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system based on semiconductor chilling plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820031767.4U CN207683271U (en) 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 A kind of air conditioning for automobiles auxiliary system based on semiconductor chilling plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207683271U true CN207683271U (en) 2018-08-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109435631A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-08 深圳职业技术学院 Automotive air-conditioning system and its control method, automobile

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109435631A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-08 深圳职业技术学院 Automotive air-conditioning system and its control method, automobile

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Granted publication date: 20180803

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