CN105837295A - Coprinus comatus culture substrate - Google Patents
Coprinus comatus culture substrate Download PDFInfo
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- CN105837295A CN105837295A CN201610363887.XA CN201610363887A CN105837295A CN 105837295 A CN105837295 A CN 105837295A CN 201610363887 A CN201610363887 A CN 201610363887A CN 105837295 A CN105837295 A CN 105837295A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- coprinus comatus
- culture medium
- osmund
- comatus culture
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses Coprinus comatus culture substrate, made from the following materials according to parts by weight: 40-60 parts of rice bran, 10-20 parts of cotton seed hull, 5-10 parts of soybean meal, 1-3 parts of bentonite, 5-10 parts of brewer's grains, 5-15 parts of shell powder, 4.6-5.8 parts of urea, 1.2-3.8 parts of dipotassium phosphate, 0.8-1.6 parts of magnesium sulfate, and 30-50 parts of Osmunda decoction. The Coprinus comatus culture substrate is customized in accordance with growth characteristics of Coprinus comatus, is simple in composition and convenient to use, and enables a shorter cultivation cycle and higher yield of Coprinus comatus.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fungus growing technique field, be specifically related to a kind of Coprinus comatus culture medium.
Background technology
Edible fungi nutrition is worth height, economical cheap, it has also become must not in current people's daily life
One of dish that can lack, Coprinus comatus is nutritious, delicious flavour, and mouthfeel is fabulous, often eats
Contribute to appetite stimulator, digest, strengthen body immunity, there is the highest nutritive value, often
The 25.4g Han crude protein in the dry mushroom of 100g, fat 3.3g, total sugar 58.8g, Coprinus comatus also contains
Several amino acids, including the aminoacid of 8 kinds of needed by human.Coprinus comatus is again a kind of medicinal fungi,
Have aid digestion, strengthening the spleen and stomach, improves the functions such as body immunity, deeply by domestic and international consumer
Favor.In recent years, food, the medical value understanding of Coprinus comatus are deepened by people, the market demand
Measure increasing.Therefore, the cultivation technique of Coprinus comatus has also highlighted its importance, and
Coprinus comatus yield and quality then can be had a huge impact by selection and the optimization of culture medium.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Coprinus comatus culture medium.
The present invention adopts the technical scheme that:
A kind of Coprinus comatus culture medium, is made up of the raw material of following weight: Testa oryzae 40-60
Part, cotton seed hulls 10-20 part, bean cake 5-10 part, bentonite 1-3 part, distiller's grains of beer 5-10 part,
Conch meal 5-15 part, carbamide 4.6-5.8 part, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 1.2-3.8 part, magnesium sulfate
0.8-1.6 part, osmund boiling liquid 30-50 part.
Preferably, described Coprinus comatus culture medium, it is made up of the raw material of following weight:
50 parts of Testa oryzae, cotton seed hulls 15 parts, bean cake 7.5 parts, bentonite 2 parts, distiller's grains of beer 7.5 parts,
Conch meal 10 parts, 5.2 parts of carbamide, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 2.5 parts, 1.2 parts of magnesium sulfate, purple
Beanstalk boiling liquid 40 parts.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned Coprinus comatus culture medium, comprise the steps:
One, crushing material: Testa oryzae, cotton seed hulls, bean cake, distiller's grains of beer are pulverized, crosses 100 mesh
Sieve;
Two, the preparation of osmund boiling liquid: take osmund tender leaf, stem, root, petiole residual base, shred
The water boil of rear addition 10-20 times amount 20-30 minute, cooling;
Three, material mixing: material prepared by step one and bentonite, conch meal, carbamide,
Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate mix homogeneously, add osmund boiling liquid and stir while adding;
Four, add water stirring: adding water in the material that step 3 obtains and stir, water content reaches
During 45-55%, stop adding water, obtain Coprinus comatus culture medium;
Five, sterilizing: Coprinus comatus culture medium moist heat sterilization step 4 prepared 25 minutes, takes
Go out to cool down subpackage.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the culture medium of the present invention is formulated according to Coprinus comatus growth characteristic,
Proportioning is simple, easy to use, can shorten cultivation period, improves Coprinus comatus yield.
Detailed description of the invention
Below presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail so that advantages of the present invention and
Feature can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus makes protection scope of the present invention
Apparent clear and definite defining.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Coprinus comatus culture medium, is made up of the raw material of following weight: 40 parts of Testa oryzae,
Cotton seed hulls 10 parts, bean cake 5 parts, bentonite 1 part, distiller's grains of beer 5 parts, conch meal 5 parts,
4.6 parts of carbamide, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 1.2 parts, 0.8 part of magnesium sulfate, osmund boiling liquid 30 parts.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Coprinus comatus culture medium, is made up of the raw material of following weight: 50 parts of Testa oryzae,
Cotton seed hulls 15 parts, bean cake 7.5 parts, bentonite 2 parts, distiller's grains of beer 7.5 parts, conch meal 10
Part, 5.2 parts of carbamide, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 2.5 parts, 1.2 parts of magnesium sulfate, osmund boiling liquid
40 parts.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Coprinus comatus culture medium, is made up of the raw material of following weight: 60 parts of Testa oryzae,
Cotton seed hulls 20 parts, bean cake 10 parts, bentonite 3 parts, distiller's grains of beer 10 parts, conch meal 15 parts,
5.8 parts of carbamide, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 3.8 parts, 1.6 parts of magnesium sulfate, osmund boiling liquid 50 parts.
Use above-mentioned Coprinus comatus culture matrix, the Coprinus comatus that the Coprinus comatus of cultivation is cultivated with conventional material
Compare, cultivation period 5-6 days, output increased about 12%, entity morphology aspect can be shortened
No significant difference.
Claims (3)
1. a Coprinus comatus culture medium, it is characterised in that by the raw material system of following weight
Become: Testa oryzae 40-60 part, cotton seed hulls 10-20 part, bean cake 5-10 part, bentonite 1-3 part,
Distiller's grains of beer 5-10 part, conch meal 5-15 part, carbamide 4.6-5.8 part, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 1.2-3.8
Part, magnesium sulfate 0.8-1.6 part, osmund boiling liquid 30-50 part.
Coprinus comatus culture medium the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by following heavy
The raw material of amount part proportioning is made: 50 parts of Testa oryzae, cotton seed hulls 15 parts, bean cake 7.5 parts, swelling
2 parts of soil, distiller's grains of beer 7.5 parts, conch meal 10 parts, 5.2 parts of carbamide, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 2.5
Part, 1.2 parts of magnesium sulfate, osmund boiling liquid 40 parts.
The preparation method of Coprinus comatus culture medium the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is special
Levy and be to comprise the steps:
One, crushing material: Testa oryzae, cotton seed hulls, bean cake, distiller's grains of beer are pulverized, crosses 100 mesh
Sieve;
Two, the preparation of osmund boiling liquid: take osmund tender leaf, stem, root, petiole residual base, shred
The water boil of rear addition 10-20 times amount 20-30 minute, cooling;
Three, material mixing: material prepared by step one and bentonite, conch meal, carbamide,
Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate mix homogeneously, add osmund boiling liquid and stir while adding;
Four, add water stirring: adding water in the material that step 3 obtains and stir, water content reaches
During 45-55%, stop adding water, obtain Coprinus comatus culture medium;
Five, sterilizing: Coprinus comatus culture medium moist heat sterilization step 4 prepared 25 minutes, takes
Go out to cool down subpackage.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610363887.XA CN105837295A (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-05-26 | Coprinus comatus culture substrate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610363887.XA CN105837295A (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-05-26 | Coprinus comatus culture substrate |
Publications (1)
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CN105837295A true CN105837295A (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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CN201610363887.XA Pending CN105837295A (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-05-26 | Coprinus comatus culture substrate |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107162764A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-15 | 徐州郁金香农业发展有限公司 | It is a kind of for culture medium of cultivating drumstick mushroom and preparation method thereof |
CN107522523A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-29 | 海门市利欣农产品有限公司 | A kind of chicken leg mushroom culture medium and preparation method thereof |
CN113615479A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-11-09 | 甘肃睿康现代生物科技有限公司 | Lily straw-containing composite culture medium for coprinus comatus cultivation and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
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CN104109005A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-10-22 | 肥东县丰宝种养殖有限责任公司 | Flammulina velutipes culture medium prepared from cotton straw and preparation method thereof |
CN104447018A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-03-25 | 贵州师范学院 | Coprinus comatus cultivation material containing distillers' grains and preparation method thereof |
CN104892170A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-09 | 吴迪 | Coprinus comatus culture medium and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-05-26 CN CN201610363887.XA patent/CN105837295A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104109005A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-10-22 | 肥东县丰宝种养殖有限责任公司 | Flammulina velutipes culture medium prepared from cotton straw and preparation method thereof |
CN104447018A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-03-25 | 贵州师范学院 | Coprinus comatus cultivation material containing distillers' grains and preparation method thereof |
CN104892170A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-09 | 吴迪 | Coprinus comatus culture medium and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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刘国芹: "《现代食用菌产业技术》", 31 January 2014, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
褚洪标等: "《井冈山区域实用中草药图谱》", 31 August 2015, 第四军医大学出版社 * |
高爱华: "《大棚鸡腿菇与草菇优质高效栽培新技术》", 31 October 2002, 济南出版社 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107162764A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-15 | 徐州郁金香农业发展有限公司 | It is a kind of for culture medium of cultivating drumstick mushroom and preparation method thereof |
CN107522523A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-29 | 海门市利欣农产品有限公司 | A kind of chicken leg mushroom culture medium and preparation method thereof |
CN113615479A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-11-09 | 甘肃睿康现代生物科技有限公司 | Lily straw-containing composite culture medium for coprinus comatus cultivation and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160810 |
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