A kind of Geldart-D particle applied to restoration of the ecosystem feeds pulsating seed priming device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Geldart-D particles applied to restoration of the ecosystem to feed pulsating seed priming device, is especially suitable for
The grass-seed of priming grass, such as Bermuda grass, Korea lawn grass, rye grass, dewdrop grass.
Background technology
The seed of suspend mode is subjected to priming, is the processing step that must be carried out before many seeds are sprouted, especially for storage
The vegetable seeds that the time is longer, vigor reduces is hidden, if without priming, the germination rate of seed can be very low;And restoration of the ecosystem
Commonly used grass grass-seed in the process as can carrying out effective priming before use, then can increase substantially grass-seed
Germination rate and rooting rate, promote the progress of restoration of the ecosystem.
Priming is soaked seed after actuating agent exactly is made solution, and actuating agent is made to penetrate into the histocyte of seed, is improved
The vigor of seed is conducive to take root and germinate, and common actuating agent has PEG(Polyethylene glycol), potassium nitrate and other salts etc..Draw
Dynamic generally require is completed, but current priming device is less in priming device, and there are priming speed for only a small amount of priming device
Degree is slow, efficiency is low, and actuating agent penetrates into the defects of effect is poor, thus the prior art cannot meet seed priming, and particularly grass-seed is drawn
Dynamic requirement needs to be improved.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide it is a kind of it is simple and reliable for structure, draw
The seed priming device that effect is good, priming can realize the infiltration of actuating agent pulsating nature in the process is penetrated into dynamic agent, which is especially suitable for
Priming grass-seed(Grass-seed is wrapped up due to small, external by hard shell, thus the permeability of actuating agent is poor).
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of Geldart-D particle applied to restoration of the ecosystem feeds pulsating seed priming device, and including tank body, feature exists
In:Tank body lower part is for taper and equipped with bottom valve, and the feed inlet connection air conveyor of tank body, tank body top is equipped with motor connection and subtracts
Fast machine, then the agitating shaft in tank body is connected by the differential shaft coupling of the sine wave flank of tooth, it is fixed with stirring slurry on agitating shaft;Sine wave
The differential shaft coupling of the flank of tooth includes driving shaft, output shaft and the active sine wave fluted disc being mutually twisted and passive sine wave fluted disc,
Passive sine wave fluted disc connection output shaft, active sine wave fluted disc connect driving shaft by spline, by positioning sleeve, fixed pin and open
Mouth pin limitation down stroke;Positioning sleeve, fixed pin are equipped with spring, regulating nut on spline and driving shaft above split pin successively
And lock nut, regulating nut adjustable springs compress the compression elastic force of active sine wave fluted disc, lock nut is to regulating nut
It realizes locking, prevents from loosening;Tank body lower part has interlayer cavity, and pump conveying hot and cold water enters interlayer cavity and material in tank is added
Hot and cold but, by liquid back pipe realizes reflux cycle, and pumping on connection cavity pipeline has magnetic variation hydrodynamic vibration source;Magnetic variation hydrodynamic vibration source packet
It includes driving shaft, transmission shaft and active disk and by movable magnetic disc, transmission shaft, active disk connection driving shaft is connected by movable magnetic disc;
Active disk and arrangement is all corresponded by central symmetry by the magnetic pole of movable magnetic disc, such as section of orange is typical small fan shape center
Symmetry arrangement structure is then encapsulated into secured one;Active disk and by between movable magnetic disc be equipped with stainless steel isolation cover realize it is close
It insulates from but magnetic force can realize the magnetic drives of two disks to pass through stainless steel isolation cover, and driving shaft pass through deceleration by motor
Machine drives, and transmission shaft is fixedly connected with transition disc, and transition disc is fixedly connected with rubber composite diaphragm;Tank body connects magnetic differential through pipette
Mixing pump inlet, magnetic differential mixing pump liquid outlet import tank body by pipeline and bore bottom.
The magnetic differential mixing pump includes driving shaft, active magnetic cylinder and passive magnetic cylinder, active magnetic cylinder and passive magnetic cylinder suit
And magnetic pole all corresponds arrangement, such as the wood strip quantity phase of big garden wooden barrel Tao little garden wooden barrels and magnetic stripe such as wooden barrel by central symmetry
It is corresponded Deng the accurate south poles in, position, arrangement all in a center of symmetry is then encapsulated into secured one;Active axis connection
Active magnetic cylinder, the impeller of passive magnetic cylinder connection teeter chamber simultaneously realize sealing with flanged joint, and teeter chamber is equipped with inlet and goes out liquid
Mouthful;Be sealed isolation equipped with stainless steel isolation cover between active magnetic cylinder and passive magnetic cylinder, but magnetic force can to pass through stainless steel every
From the magnetic drives that cover realizes two magnetic cylinders, there is the fixation that central shaft, bearing and snap ring carry out moving component on stainless steel isolation cover
With flexible rotating.
The impeller is equipped with blade.
The driving shaft of the magnetic differential mixing pump is by motor drive.
When device works, seed adds in tank body through air conveyor by feed inlet, and tank body lower part is taper, convenient for completing to draw
Seed after dynamic is thoroughly discharged, and tank body lower part has interlayer cavity, and cavity can lead to hot and cold water and material in tank is heated and cooled down,
Motor connection speed reducer connects agitating shaft by the differential shaft coupling of the sine wave flank of tooth again, and stirring slurry is fixed on agitating shaft.
Pump conveying hot and cold water enters interlayer cavity and material in tank is heated and cooled down, and realizes that reflux follows by liquid back pipe
Ring, pumping on connection cavity pipeline has magnetic variation hydrodynamic vibration source;Pipette can extract tank internal upper part liquid and connect magnetic by extension
Differential mixing pump, magnetic differential stir pump discharge and import tank body cone bottom by pipeline, can carry out pump circulation cone bottom jet flow, and realization is stirred
It mixes, prevents seed deposition bottom.
The motor connection speed reducer of the differential shaft coupling of the sine wave flank of tooth is simultaneously fixed in rack, exports axis connection agitating shaft,
Adjustment spring compresses appropriate;When motor by speed reducer drive active sine wave flank of tooth fluted disc, due to output axis connection stirring
Axis by motor inverter speed governing, can adjust the differential shaft coupling of the sine wave flank of tooth and transmit torque, when torque is enough big, actively
Fluted disc opposite can be slided with the sine wave flank of tooth of passive fluted disc, leaves, is engaged once again as progress repeatedly;This driving gear disc
It opposite can slide, leave with the sine wave flank of tooth of passive fluted disc, be engaged be repeated once again, agitating paddle is with differential stirring, arteries and veins
Dynamic function makes stirring have the function of the promotion mass transfer of similar ultrasonic wave.
The motor of magnetic variation hydrodynamic vibration source is fixedly connected with speed reducer and is fixedly connected with rack, active axis connection active magnetic disk, quilt
Movable magnetic disc is fixedly connected with transition disc by transmission shaft;When motor by speed reducer drive active magnetic disc spins, due to passive magnetic
Disk connects transmission shaft and is fixedly connected with transition disc, will not be rotated by movable magnetic disc, but the active disk rotated and the magnetic by movable magnetic disc
Power opposite can be slided, magnetic force is mutually exclusive between disk, be attracted as progress repeatedly once again;Since transmission shaft was fixedly connected
Disk is crossed, transition disc is fixedly connected with rubber composite diaphragm, and active disk by the magnetic force of movable magnetic disc with opposite being slided, repelling, once again
Attract and carry out so repeatedly, transmission shaft drives composite diaphragm vibration, and composite diaphragm vibration is with regard to that can make pump output liquid have pulsation
Function, fluid pulsation, by improving overall heat-transfer coefficient, promote object in tank with regard to that can disturb the liquid holdup layer of fluid heat transfer in cavity
The high efficient heat exchanging of material.
The core of magnetic differential mixing pump is two magnetic cylinders, and the magnetic pole of two magnetic cylinders all corresponds arrangement by central symmetry, such as big
Garden wooden barrel Tao little gardens, and the wood strip quantity of wooden barrel is equal, the accurate south poles in position correspond, arrangement knot all in a center of symmetry
Structure is then encapsulated into secured one.Motor realizes that electric power is converted into mechanical energy, and motor passes through active axis connection active magnetic
Cylinder, corresponding passive magnetic cylinder connection have a vaned impeller, and flanged joint realizes sealing, stainless steel isolation cover can realize sealing every
From, but the magnetic drives for realizing two magnetic cylinders can be isolated in magnetic force to pass through stainless steel, have on stainless steel isolation cover central shaft, bearing,
Snap ring carries out fixation and the flexible rotating of moving component.
When output torque is not above the torque capacity that two magnetic cylinders can carry, the magnetic pole of two magnetic cylinders arrangement can north and south one by one
It is extremely corresponding, realize synchronous rotary, but when load it is larger exceed the torque capacity that two magnetic cylinders can carry when, two magnetic cylinders just will appear difference
It is dynamic, the protective effect of similar slipping of clutch is played, although at this moment the torque of transmission, rotating speed, power all decline, magnetic cylinder is differential
The alignment of magnetic pole can change repeatedly with dislocation magnetic force can then generate magnetic force pulsation to attract, repelling, the fluid tool exported in this way
There is the characteristics of pulsation, vibration.Pump circulation stirring is realized from tank body cone bottom jet flow, prevents material from depositing, while there is fluid pulse
Characteristic promotes mass transfer.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention also reside in:
1st, heat exchanging fluid pulsation, mechanical agitation pulsation, magnetic force pulsation mixing pump collectively promote mass transfer heat exchange and seed priming;
The differential stirring vibration source of the sine wave flank of tooth, the differential magnetic force of disk attract, repel liquid vibration source, and magnetic cylinder is differential
Magnetic force attracts, repels stirring jerk pump all with distinguishing feature, has the unforeseeable technique effect of those skilled in the art, promotees
Into the efficient progress of seed priming.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the three dimensional structure diagram of the differential shaft coupling of the sine wave flank of tooth.
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of magnetic variation hydrodynamic vibration source.
Fig. 4 is the planar structure schematic diagram of magnetic differential mixing pump.
Each label represents in figure:
1st, tank body;2nd, the differential shaft coupling of the sine wave flank of tooth;3rd, speed reducer;4th, magnetic variation hydrodynamic vibration source;5th, magnetic differential mixing pump;
6th, motor;7th, it pumps;8th, feed inlet;9th, pipette;10th, woven hose;11st, agitating shaft;12nd, agitating paddle;13rd, liquid back pipe;14th, bottom
Valve;16th, air conveyor;21st, driving shaft;22nd, lock nut;23rd, regulating nut;24th, spring;25th, active sine wave fluted disc;
26th, spline;27th, split pin;28th, fixed pin;29th, positioning sleeve;30th, passive sine wave fluted disc;31st, the sine wave flank of tooth;32nd, it exports
Axis;41st, motor;42nd, speed reducer;43rd, driving shaft;44th, active disk;45th, stainless steel isolation cover;46th, by movable magnetic disc;47、
Flange;48th, transmission shaft;49th, transition disc;50th, rubber composite diaphragm;51st, motor;52nd, driving shaft;53rd, active magnetic cylinder;54、
Flange;55th, stainless steel isolation cover;56th, passive magnetic cylinder;57th, blade;58th, snap ring.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is further elaborated with.
As shown in Figs 1-4 applied to the Geldart-D particle of restoration of the ecosystem charging pulsating seed priming device, including tank body 1,
1 lower part of tank body is for taper and equipped with bottom valve 14, and the feed inlet 8 of tank body connects air conveyor 16, and tank body top connects equipped with motor 6
Speed reducer 3 is connect, then the agitating shaft 11 in tank body is connected by the differential shaft coupling 2 of the sine wave flank of tooth, is fixed with and stirs on agitating shaft 11
Mix slurry 12;The differential shaft coupling 2 of the sine wave flank of tooth includes driving shaft 21, output shaft 32 and the active sine wave fluted disc being mutually twisted
25 and passive sine wave fluted disc 30, passive sine wave fluted disc 30 connects output shaft 32, and active sine wave fluted disc 25 passes through spline 26
Driving shaft 21 is connected, down stroke is limited by positioning sleeve 29, fixed pin 28 and split pin 27;Positioning sleeve 29, fixed pin 28, split pin
It is equipped with spring 24, regulating nut 23 and lock nut 22 successively on the spline 26 of 27 tops and driving shaft 21, regulating nut 23 can
Adjustment spring 24 compresses the compression elastic force of active sine wave fluted disc 25, and lock nut 22 is realized regulating nut 23 and locked, and prevents
It loosens;Tank body lower part has interlayer cavity, and 7 conveying hot and cold water of pump enters interlayer cavity and material in tank is heated and cooled down, leads to
It crosses liquid back pipe 13 and realizes reflux cycle, pumping on 7 connection cavity pipelines has magnetic variation hydrodynamic vibration source 4;Magnetic variation hydrodynamic vibration source 4 is included actively
Axis 43, transmission shaft 48 and active disk 44 and by movable magnetic disc 46, connect transmission shaft 48, active disk 44 is connected by movable magnetic disc 46
Driving shaft 43;Active disk 44 and by the magnetic pole of movable magnetic disc 46 all by central symmetry correspond arrangement, as the section of orange is
Typical small fan shape center symmetry arrangement structure, is then encapsulated into secured one;It active disk 44 and is equipped between movable magnetic disc 46
Stainless steel isolation cover 45 realizes seal isolation, but magnetic force can realize the magnetic drives of two disks to pass through stainless steel isolation cover 45,
Driving shaft 43 is driven by motor 41 by speed reducer 42, and transmission shaft 48 is fixedly connected with transition disc 49, and transition disc 49 is fixedly connected
Rubber composite diaphragm 50;Tank body connects 5 inlet of magnetic differential mixing pump through pipette 9, and 5 liquid outlet of magnetic differential mixing pump passes through pipe
Road imports tank body cone bottom.
The magnetic differential mixing pump 5 includes driving shaft 52, active magnetic cylinder 53 and passive magnetic cylinder 56, active magnetic cylinder 53 and passive
Magnetic cylinder 56 is set with and magnetic pole is all corresponded by central symmetry and arranged, such as item of big garden wooden barrel Tao little garden wooden barrels and magnetic stripe such as wooden barrel
Wooden quantity is equal, and the accurate south poles in position correspond, and arrangement all in a center of symmetry is then encapsulated into secured one;It is main
Moving axis 52 connects active magnetic cylinder 53, and passive magnetic cylinder 56, which connects the impeller of teeter chamber and connected with flange 54, realizes sealing, teeter chamber
Equipped with inlet and liquid outlet;Isolation is sealed equipped with stainless steel isolation cover 55 between active magnetic cylinder 53 and passive magnetic cylinder 56,
But magnetic force can realize the magnetic drives of two magnetic cylinders to pass through stainless steel isolation cover 55, have central shaft, axis on stainless steel isolation cover 55
Hold fixation and the flexible rotating that moving component is carried out with snap ring 58.
The impeller is equipped with blade 57.
The driving shaft 52 is driven by motor 51.
When device works, seed adds in tank body 1 through air conveyor 16 by feed inlet 8, and tank body lower part is taper, convenient for complete
Thoroughly discharged into the seed after priming, tank body lower part has an interlayer cavity, cavity can lead to hot and cold water material in tank is carried out heating with
Cooling, motor connection speed reducer connect agitating shaft 11 by the differential shaft coupling 2 of the sine wave flank of tooth again, are fixed with and stir on agitating shaft 11
Mix slurry 12.
7 conveying hot and cold water of pump enters interlayer cavity and material in tank is heated and cooled down, and is realized back by liquid back pipe 13
Stream cycle, pumping on 7 connection cavity pipelines has magnetic variation hydrodynamic vibration source 4;Pipette 9 can extract tank internal upper part liquid and pass through extension
Magnetic differential mixing pump 5 is connected, the outlet of magnetic differential mixing pump 5 imports tank body by pipeline and bores bottom, can carry out pump circulation cone bottom jet flow,
It realizes stirring, prevents seed deposition bottom.
The motor 6 of the differential shaft coupling 2 of the sine wave flank of tooth connects speed reducer 3 and is fixed in rack, and the connection of output shaft 32 is stirred
Axis 11 is mixed, adjustment spring compresses appropriate;When motor drives active sine wave flank of tooth fluted disc 25 by speed reducer, due to output shaft
32 connection agitating shafts 11 by motor inverter speed governing, can adjust the differential shaft coupling 2 of the sine wave flank of tooth and transmit torque, work as torsion
When square is enough big, driving gear disc opposite can be slided with the sine wave flank of tooth of passive fluted disc, be left, being engaged once again as progress instead
It is multiple;The sine wave flank of tooth of this driving gear disc and passive fluted disc opposite can slide, leaves, is engaged is repeated once again, agitating paddle
12 have the function of differential stirring, pulsation, and stirring is made to have the function of the promotion mass transfer of similar ultrasonic wave.
The motor 41 of magnetic variation hydrodynamic vibration source is fixedly connected with speed reducer 42 and is fixedly connected with rack, and driving shaft 43 connects active magnetic
Disk 44 is fixedly connected with transition disc 49 by movable magnetic disc 46 by transmission shaft 48;When motor drives active disk 44 by speed reducer
Rotation due to connecting transmission shaft 48 by movable magnetic disc 46 and being fixedly connected with transition disc 49, will not be rotated by movable magnetic disc 46, but rotate
Active disk 44 and opposite can be slided by the magnetic force of movable magnetic disc 46, magnetic force is mutually exclusive between disk, attracts carry out so once again
Repeatedly;Since transmission shaft 48 is fixedly connected with transition disc 49, transition disc 49 is fixedly connected with rubber composite diaphragm 50, active disk 44
With being slided relatively by the magnetic force meeting of movable magnetic disc 46, repulsion, attracting progress so repeatedly once again, transmission shaft 48 drives composite diaphragm 50
Vibration, composite diaphragm 50 are vibrated with regard to 7 output liquid of pump can be made to have the function of pulsation, and fluid pulsation can just disturb empty cavity fluid and change
The liquid holdup layer of heat by improving overall heat-transfer coefficient, promotes the high efficient heat exchanging of material in tank.
The core of magnetic differential mixing pump is two magnetic cylinders, and the magnetic pole of two magnetic cylinders all corresponds arrangement by central symmetry, such as big
Garden wooden barrel Tao little gardens, and the wood strip quantity of wooden barrel is equal, the accurate south poles in position correspond, arrangement knot all in a center of symmetry
Structure is then encapsulated into secured one.Motor 51 realizes that electric power is converted into mechanical energy, and motor 51 is connected by driving shaft 52 and led
Dynamic magnetic cylinder 53, corresponding passive impeller of the connection of magnetic cylinder 56 with blade 57, flanged joint realize sealing, 55 energy of stainless steel isolation cover
Realize seal isolation, but the magnetic drives for realizing two magnetic cylinders can be isolated in magnetic force to pass through stainless steel, have on stainless steel isolation cover 55
Central shaft, bearing, snap ring carry out fixation and the flexible rotating of moving component.
When output torque is not above the torque capacity that two magnetic cylinders can carry, the magnetic pole of two magnetic cylinders arrangement can north and south one by one
It is extremely corresponding, realize synchronous rotary, but when load it is larger exceed the torque capacity that two magnetic cylinders can carry when, two magnetic cylinders just will appear difference
It is dynamic, the protective effect of similar slipping of clutch is played, although at this moment the torque of transmission, rotating speed, power all decline, magnetic cylinder is differential
The alignment of magnetic pole can change repeatedly with dislocation magnetic force can then generate magnetic force pulsation to attract, repelling, the fluid tool exported in this way
There is the characteristics of pulsation, vibration.Pump circulation stirring is realized from tank body cone bottom jet flow, prevents material from depositing, while there is fluid pulse
Characteristic promotes mass transfer.
Above-mentioned only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention not makees the present invention limitation in any form.It is any to be familiar with sheet
The technical staff in field, in the case where not departing from technical solution of the present invention range, all using the technology contents of the disclosure above
Many possible changes and modifications are made to technical solution of the present invention or are revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, it is all
It is the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, technical spirit is made to the above embodiment according to the present invention any simply repaiies
Change, equivalent variations and modification, should all fall in the range of technical solution of the present invention protection.