CN105820797A - Abrasive additive for polishing ceramic tableware - Google Patents
Abrasive additive for polishing ceramic tableware Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105820797A CN105820797A CN201610211649.7A CN201610211649A CN105820797A CN 105820797 A CN105820797 A CN 105820797A CN 201610211649 A CN201610211649 A CN 201610211649A CN 105820797 A CN105820797 A CN 105820797A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- abrasive
- additive
- hydrogenated
- powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09G—POLISHING COMPOSITIONS; SKI WAXES
- C09G1/00—Polishing compositions
- C09G1/02—Polishing compositions containing abrasives or grinding agents
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an abrasive additive for polishing ceramic tableware, and relates to the technical field of ceramic manufacturing. The abrasive additive for polishing the ceramic tableware is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 to 20 parts of attapulgite, 10 to 15 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 8 to 11 parts of nano-talc powder, 6 to 10 parts of petroleum coke, 5 to 8 parts of carnauba wax, 5 to 8 parts of charcoal powder, 4 to 6 parts of asbestos wool, 3 to 5 parts of hydrogenated castor oil, 3 to 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2 to 4 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 2 to 4 parts of stearamide, 1 to 2 parts of hydrogenated rosin, 10 to 15 parts of polyethylene glycol and 50 to 60 parts of water. According to the invention, the additive is added, so as to be capable of effectively avoiding glaze surface damage caused by a sharp abrasive, appropriately reduce the friction between the abrasive and a glaze surface and fully improve the smoothness and glossiness of the glaze surface, and further enhance the market competitiveness of ceramic tableware products.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to ceramic fabrication technique field, be specifically related to a kind of crockery polishing abrasive material and add
Agent.
Background technology:
There are many little uneven phenomenons on stoneware tableware glaze, cause glaze surface roughness big, but
Actual application requires that the smoothness of crockery glaze and glossiness are the highest, it is therefore desirable to by abrasive material pair
It is polished processing, to reach to use requirement.Polish abrasive be generally the harder blocks of solid of quality or
Solid particle, if directly using this kind of abrasive material to be polished, can leave polishing scratch at tableware glaze, therefore needing
In abrasive material, to add additive, thus while ensureing tableware structure, improve polishing effect.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved is to provide one can significantly improve glaze smoothness and light
The crockery polishing abrasive additive of pool degree.
The technical problem to be solved uses following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of crockery polishing abrasive additive, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Attapulgite 15-20 part, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 10-15 part, nanomete talc powder 8-11 part,
Petroleum coke 6-10 part, Brazil wax 5-8 part, bone black powder 5-8 part, asbestos wool 4-6 part, hydrogenated castor
Oil 3-5 part, polyvinyl alcohol 3-5 part, chlorinated paraffin 2-4 part, stearic amide 2-4 part, hydrogenated rosin 1-2
Part, Polyethylene Glycol 10-15 part, water 50-60 part.
Its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) first Brazil wax and hydrogenated rosin are added to the water, are heated to reflux state isothermal holding 10
Min, adds polyvinyl alcohol and chlorinated paraffin, continues isothermal holding 5min, is then fed into spray dryer,
Powder made by the most size-reduced machine of gained granule, obtains material I；
(2) utilize graded impact mill that petroleum coke is carried out micronizing, be subsequently adding attapulgite, nanometer
Pulvis Talci and asbestos wool, be sufficiently mixed post-heating and mix 15min to 100-110 DEG C of insulation, obtain material II；
(3) being sufficiently mixed by material I and material II, mixture stands 3-5h in 0-5 DEG C of lower seal, finally adds
Enter hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, bone black powder, castor oil hydrogenated, stearic amide and Polyethylene Glycol, fully
Mix homogeneously.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention, with attapulgite as primary raw material, is aided with hydroxypropyl methyl
Cellulose and several functions auxiliary agent prepare crockery polishing abrasive additive, the addition energy of this additive
It is prevented effectively from the glaze caused because of sharp-pointed abrasive material and damages problem, suitably reduce the friction between abrasive material and glaze
Power, fully improves smoothness and the glossiness of glaze, thus strengthens the market competitiveness of crockery finished product.
Detailed description of the invention:
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be readily apparent from
Solve, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
(1) first 6 parts of Brazil waxs and 1 part of hydrogenated rosin are added in 50 parts of water, be heated to reflux state and protect
Temperature processes 10min, adds 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and 2 parts of chlorinated paraffins, continues isothermal holding 5min, so
Rear feeding spray dryer, the most size-reduced machine of gained granule is made powder, is obtained material I；
(2) utilize graded impact mill that 6 parts of petroleum cokes are carried out micronizing, be subsequently adding 15 parts of attapulgite
Soil, 8 parts of nanomete talc powders and 4 parts of asbestos wools, be sufficiently mixed post-heating to 100-110 DEG C of insulation mixing 15
Min, obtains material II；
(3) being sufficiently mixed by material I and material II, mixture stands 3h in 0-5 DEG C of lower seal, is eventually adding
10 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl celluloses, 7 parts of bone black powder, 4 parts of castor oil hydrogenated, 2 parts of stearic amides and 15 parts
Polyethylene Glycol, is sufficiently mixed uniformly.
Embodiment 2
(1) first 8 parts of Brazil waxs and 2 parts of hydrogenated rosins are added in 60 parts of water, be heated to reflux state and protect
Temperature processes 10min, adds 4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and 3 parts of chlorinated paraffins, continues isothermal holding 5min, so
Rear feeding spray dryer, the most size-reduced machine of gained granule is made powder, is obtained material I；
(2) utilize graded impact mill that 8 parts of petroleum cokes are carried out micronizing, be subsequently adding 20 parts of attapulgite
Soil, 8 parts of nanomete talc powders and 4 parts of asbestos wools, be sufficiently mixed post-heating to 100-110 DEG C of insulation mixing 15
Min, obtains material II；
(3) being sufficiently mixed by material I and material II, mixture stands 3h in 0-5 DEG C of lower seal, is eventually adding
12 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl celluloses, 5 parts of bone black powder, 4 parts of castor oil hydrogenated, 2 parts of stearic amides and 10 parts
Polyethylene Glycol, is sufficiently mixed uniformly.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.One's own profession
Skilled person will appreciate that of industry, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation
The principle that the present invention is simply described described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention,
The present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed invention model
In enclosing.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. a crockery polishing abrasive additive, it is characterised in that former by following parts by weight
Material is made:
Attapulgite 15-20 part, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 10-15 part, nanomete talc powder 8-11 part,
Petroleum coke 6-10 part, Brazil wax 5-8 part, bone black powder 5-8 part, asbestos wool 4-6 part, hydrogenated castor
Oil 3-5 part, polyvinyl alcohol 3-5 part, chlorinated paraffin 2-4 part, stearic amide 2-4 part, hydrogenated rosin 1-2
Part, Polyethylene Glycol 10-15 part, water 50-60 part.
Crockery polishing abrasive additive the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its
Preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) first Brazil wax and hydrogenated rosin are added to the water, are heated to reflux state isothermal holding 10
Min, adds polyvinyl alcohol and chlorinated paraffin, continues isothermal holding 5min, is then fed into spray dryer,
Powder made by the most size-reduced machine of gained granule, obtains material I；
(2) utilize graded impact mill that petroleum coke is carried out micronizing, be subsequently adding attapulgite, nanometer
Pulvis Talci and asbestos wool, be sufficiently mixed post-heating and mix 15min to 100-110 DEG C of insulation, obtain material II；
(3) being sufficiently mixed by material I and material II, mixture stands 3-5h in 0-5 DEG C of lower seal, finally adds
Enter hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, bone black powder, castor oil hydrogenated, stearic amide and Polyethylene Glycol, fully
Mix homogeneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610211649.7A CN105820797A (en) | 2016-04-05 | 2016-04-05 | Abrasive additive for polishing ceramic tableware |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610211649.7A CN105820797A (en) | 2016-04-05 | 2016-04-05 | Abrasive additive for polishing ceramic tableware |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105820797A true CN105820797A (en) | 2016-08-03 |
Family
ID=56525738
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610211649.7A Pending CN105820797A (en) | 2016-04-05 | 2016-04-05 | Abrasive additive for polishing ceramic tableware |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105820797A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106189835A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-07 | 东至绿洲环保化工有限公司 | A kind of building template hot manufacturing hot press die head antitack agent |
| CN107652898A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-02-02 | 安徽青花坊瓷业股份有限公司 | A kind of domestic ceramics tableware vibropolish grinding-material |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1130666A (en) * | 1995-03-08 | 1996-09-11 | 张晓东 | High-performance deterging polishing agent and making method thereof |
| CN101168651A (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2008-04-30 | 张弥问 | Powder molding additive and application thereof in preparing various shaping products |
| CN101857773A (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-10-13 | 洁朋株式会社 | Be used to polish and be used for the plastic soft composition of coating surface protective material |
-
2016
- 2016-04-05 CN CN201610211649.7A patent/CN105820797A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1130666A (en) * | 1995-03-08 | 1996-09-11 | 张晓东 | High-performance deterging polishing agent and making method thereof |
| CN101168651A (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2008-04-30 | 张弥问 | Powder molding additive and application thereof in preparing various shaping products |
| CN101857773A (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-10-13 | 洁朋株式会社 | Be used to polish and be used for the plastic soft composition of coating surface protective material |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106189835A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-07 | 东至绿洲环保化工有限公司 | A kind of building template hot manufacturing hot press die head antitack agent |
| CN107652898A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-02-02 | 安徽青花坊瓷业股份有限公司 | A kind of domestic ceramics tableware vibropolish grinding-material |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160803 |