CN105816968A - 一种螺旋式救生滑梯 - Google Patents

一种螺旋式救生滑梯 Download PDF

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CN105816968A
CN105816968A CN201610176502.9A CN201610176502A CN105816968A CN 105816968 A CN105816968 A CN 105816968A CN 201610176502 A CN201610176502 A CN 201610176502A CN 105816968 A CN105816968 A CN 105816968A
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孟繁茂
张川
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Suzhou benchmark Intellectual Property Operation Co., Ltd.
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    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
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    • B32B2262/08—Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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Abstract

一种螺旋式救生滑梯，包括中空的滑梯和支撑架，滑梯的顶端开口处安装可拆卸的阻燃救生通道，阻燃救生通道上设有通道门；支撑架包括底盘和安装在底盘上的支柱，支柱上连接有多个支撑分叉，每个支撑分叉的末端设置有一个固定圈；滑梯穿过所有固定圈放置在支柱上。本发明结构简单，使用方便，安全高效，实用性强，能够更好地保护消防员与受灾者的人身安全。

Description

一种螺旋式救生滑梯
技术领域
本发明涉及一种消防救生领域，特别是一种螺旋式救生滑梯。
背景技术
消防安全是目前社会关注的热点。消防安全已经涉及到各行各业、深入到千家万户，与经济发展、社会稳定和人民的生活密切相关。在高层处发生火灾的紧急情况下，疏散通道往往非常拥挤，经常会出现踩踏事件，被困人员难以自救。而且消防员难以很快的进入较高楼层进行救援。
发明内容
本发明提供一种螺旋式救生滑梯，能够有效帮助在火灾中被困在高楼上的受灾者快速脱困，以及消防员能够快速达到受灾楼层进行救援。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种螺旋式救生滑梯，包括中空的滑梯和支撑架，所述滑梯的顶端开口处安装可拆卸的阻燃救生通道，所述阻燃救生通道上设有通道门；所述支撑架包括底盘和安装在所述底盘上的支柱，所述支柱上连接有多个支撑分叉，每个所述支撑分叉的末端设置有一个固定圈；所述滑梯穿过所有固定圈放置在所述支柱上。
所述阻燃救生通道的壁层从外到内依次分为阻燃层、阻气层、缓冲层、隔热层、基底层和平滑层。所述阻燃层由氧化锌、氢氧化镁、氢氧化铝和三聚氰胺经混合搅拌后，添加树脂粘合制成；所述阻气层由热塑性树脂构成；所述缓冲层由高密度泡沫构成；所述隔热层由亚麻纤维、聚氯乙烯纤维、玉石纤维、海藻纤维和羊毛混纺制成；所述基底层由聚酯纤维构成；所述平滑层由热塑性弹性体构成。
发明的有益效果是：结构简单，使用方便，安全高效，实用性强，能够更好地保护消防员与受灾者的人身安全。
附图说明
图1为一种螺旋式救生滑梯的整体外观正视图；
图2为一种螺旋式救生滑梯的滑梯示意图；
图3为一种螺旋式救生滑梯的整体外观俯视图；
图4为阻燃救生通道的壁层剖面图。
图中：滑梯1，阻燃救生通道10，通道门101，支撑架2，底盘21，支柱22，支撑分叉23，固定圈24，壁层3，阻燃层31，阻气层32，缓冲层33，隔热层34，基底层35，平滑层36。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的技术方案更加清楚明白，下面结合附图具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明。
如图1-3所示，一种螺旋式救生滑梯，包括中空的滑梯1和支撑架2，滑梯1的顶端开口处安装有可拆卸的阻燃救生通道10，阻燃救生通道上10设有通道门101；支撑架2包括底盘21和安装在底盘21上的支柱22，支柱22上连接有多个支撑分叉23，每个支撑分叉23的末端设置有一个固定圈24；滑梯1穿过所有固定圈24放置在支柱22上。
如图4所示，阻燃救生通道10的侧壁的壁层3从外到内依次分为阻燃层31、阻气层32、缓冲层33、隔热层34、基底层35和平滑层36。其中，阻燃层31由氧化锌、氢氧化镁、氢氧化铝、三聚氰胺经混合搅拌后，添加树脂粘合制成，具有较高的抗火能力，能够避免火灾烧毁滑梯1。阻气层32由热塑性树脂构成，能够阻止火灾产生的烟雾进入滑梯1的通道。缓冲层33由高密度泡沫构成，能够降低滑梯1所受的外部冲击力，起到防震的效果。隔热层34由亚麻纤维、聚氯乙烯纤维、玉石纤维、海藻纤维和羊毛混纺制成，能够隔绝火灾产生高温高热，避免滑梯1过热以致人被烫伤。基底层35由聚酯纤维构成，具有较强的硬度，是整个滑梯1的骨架部分。平滑层36由热塑性弹性体构成，其表面平滑结实，使人能够安全顺利地滑下。
该螺旋式救生滑梯适用于消防队救援高楼火灾，平时可以拆卸掉阻燃救生通道并进行存储，节省空间；需要使用时现在滑梯的上端口装上阻燃救生通道，设置滑梯一直延伸到需要救援的受灾者的窗口或者可以达到的地方，受灾者可以打开通道门，通过阻燃救生通道，进入滑梯内部，顺着滑梯直接滑下，如果受灾者行动不便，消防员也可以沿滑梯到达受灾者所在的地方进行接应。本发明结构简单，使用方便，安全高效，实用性强，能够更好地保护消防员与受灾者的人身安全。
以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (9)

1.一种螺旋式救生滑梯，包括中空的滑梯（1）和支撑架（2），其特征在于：所述滑梯（1）的顶端开口处安装可拆卸的阻燃救生通道（10）；所述支撑架（2）包括底盘（21）和安装在所述底盘（21）上的支柱（22），所述支柱（22）上连接有多个支撑分叉（23），每个所述支撑分叉（23）的末端设置有一个固定圈（24）；所述滑梯（1）穿过所有固定圈（24）放置在所述支柱（22）上。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种螺旋式救生滑梯，其特征在于：所述阻燃救生通道（10）上设有通道门（101）。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种螺旋式救生滑梯，其特征在于：阻燃救生通道（10）的侧壁的壁层（3）从外到内依次为阻燃层（31）、阻气层（32）、缓冲层（33）、隔热层（34）、基底层（35）和平滑层（36）。
4.根据权利要求3所述的一种螺旋式救生滑梯，其特征在于：所述阻燃层（31）由氧化锌、氢氧化镁、氢氧化铝和三聚氰胺经混合搅拌后，添加树脂粘合制成。
5.根据权利要求3所述的一种螺旋式救生滑梯，其特征在于：所述阻气层（32）由热塑性树脂构成。
6.根据权利要求3所述的一种螺旋式救生滑梯，其特征在于：所述缓冲层（33）由高密度泡沫构成。
7.根据权利要求3所述的一种螺旋式救生滑梯，其特征在于：所述隔热层（34）由亚麻纤维、聚氯乙烯纤维、玉石纤维、海藻纤维和羊毛混纺制成。
8.根据权利要求3所述的一种螺旋式救生滑梯，其特征在于：所述基底层（35）由聚酯纤维构成。
9.根据权利要求3所述的一种螺旋式救生滑梯，其特征在于：所述平滑层（36）由热塑性弹性体构成。
CN201610176502.9A 2016-03-25 2016-03-25 一种螺旋式救生滑梯 Pending CN105816968A (zh)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108144204A (zh) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-12 高国鹏 高层防火（滑梯）装置
CN111870830A (zh) * 2020-08-03 2020-11-03 黄振梅 一种螺旋式消防梯

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CN104874132A (zh) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-02 华侨大学 一种多功能公共建筑物地震应急逃生滑梯
CN204671757U (zh) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-30 华侨大学 一种多功能公共建筑物地震应急逃生滑梯

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2322648Y (zh) * 1998-04-24 1999-06-09 林正兴 救生螺旋滑梯
CN1580386A (zh) * 2004-05-20 2005-02-16 赵全玺 防腐蚀防火缆索
CN1693577A (zh) * 2005-05-09 2005-11-09 烟台万华超纤股份有限公司 一种阻燃性聚氨酯合成革及其制备方法
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CN103892493A (zh) * 2014-04-24 2014-07-02 爱谱诗（苏州）服装有限公司 一种新型防烫面料
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108144204A (zh) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-12 高国鹏 高层防火（滑梯）装置
CN111870830A (zh) * 2020-08-03 2020-11-03 黄振梅 一种螺旋式消防梯
CN111870830B (zh) * 2020-08-03 2021-07-30 泰州市鸿宝消防器材有限公司 一种螺旋式消防梯

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