CN105816845A - 一种用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏 - Google Patents
一种用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏,所述用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏,由以下物质组成:防风、海桐皮、当归、甘草、丝瓜络、老鹳草、乌梢蛇、寻骨风、牛膝、路路通、防已、络石藤、豨签草、千年健、鹿衔草、狗脊、蚕砂、白花蛇、干姜、渗透剂、氧化锌,本发明中中药材的药性温和,各药物之间相辅相成,取长补短、相互促进,具有活血通络、补肾强筋、祛风除湿、止痛的功效,见效快,无毒副作用,使用方便。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药技术领域,具体涉及一种用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏。
背景技术
类风湿关节炎是一种以关节和关节周围组织的非感染性炎症为主的全身性自身免疫性疾病。以关节滑膜病变为主,后期可导致关节强直、畸形和严重功能障碍。
类风湿性关节炎又称类风湿(RA),是一种病因尚未明了的慢性全身性炎症性疾病,以慢性、对称性、多滑膜关节炎和关节外病变为主要临床表现,属于自身免疫炎性疾病。该病好发于手、腕、足等小关节,反复发作,呈对称分布。早期有关节红肿热痛和功能障碍,晚期关节可出现不同程度的僵硬畸形,并伴有骨和骨骼肌的萎缩,极易致残。从病理改变的角度来看,类风湿性关节炎是一种主要累及关节滑膜(以后可波及到关节软骨、骨组织、关节韧带和肌键),其次为浆膜、心、肺及眼等结缔组织的广泛性炎症性疾病。类风湿性关节炎的全身性表现除关节病变外,还有发热、疲乏无力、心包炎、皮下结节、胸膜炎、动脉炎、周围神经病变等。广义的类风湿性关节炎除关节部位的炎症病变外,还包括全身的广泛性病变。
类风湿性关节炎是一个与环境、细胞、病毒、遗传、性激素及神经精神状态等因素密切相关的疾病。以中医角度看,气血和肝肾亏虚是该病之本,风寒湿邪是诱因,病变过程中湿、痰、瘀血又成为阻滞经脉、关节的有形实邪,故本虚标实是主要病机。
发明内容
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种治疗类风湿关节炎的中药贴膏,它具有活血通络、疗效好、温中散寒的作用,且见效快,无毒副作用。
为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:
一种用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏,由以下重量份的中药组成:防风9.6-18份、海桐皮8-12份、当归15-25份、甘草10-20份、丝瓜络12-25份、老鹳草10-18份、乌梢蛇3-10份、寻骨风5-12份、牛膝18-28份、路路通16-24份、防已3-10份、络石藤8-15份、豨签草6-12份、千年健10-18份、鹿衔草10-18份、狗脊6-12份、蚕砂8-18份、白花蛇30-90份、干姜12-18份、渗透剂12-25份。
优选的,所述用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏,由以下重量份的中药组成:防风12-18份、海桐皮10-12份、当归18-22份、甘草15-18份、丝瓜络16-20份、老鹳草12-15份、乌梢蛇5-10份、寻骨风6-10份、牛膝20-25份、路路通18-24份、防已5-8份、络石藤10-15份、豨签草8-12份、千年健12-15份、鹿衔草12-15份、狗脊8-10份、蚕砂10-12、白花蛇36-75份、干姜15-18份、渗透剂15-20份。
优选的,所述用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏,由以下重量份的中药组成:防风15份、海桐皮10份、当归20份、甘草15份、丝瓜络18、老鹳草15份、乌梢蛇8份、寻骨风6份、牛膝24份、路路通20份、防已8份、络石藤12份、豨签草12份、千年健15份、鹿衔草15份、狗脊10份、蚕砂12份、白花蛇45份、干姜16份、渗透剂20份。
优选的,所述用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏,还含有辅剂氧化锌50-60份。
优选的,所述千年健、老鹳草和白花蛇的重量比为1:1:3~5。
优选的,所述防风和海桐皮的重量比为1.2~1.5:1。
优选的,所述渗透剂为月桂氮卓酮、枫香油、桉叶油中一种或多种。
优选的,所述用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)烘炒蚕砂;
(2)将防风、海桐皮、当归、甘草、丝瓜络、老鹳草、乌梢蛇、寻骨风、牛膝、路路通、防已、络石藤、豨签草、千年健、鹿衔草、狗脊、白花蛇、干姜研磨成200目的粉末;
(3)将步骤(2)中的中药粉末放入2-3倍量的水中泡1-2小时,得到中药混合体系,然后将中药混合体用大火煮沸,然后转小火,煮20-30分钟,冷却至室温,然后加入蚕砂、渗透剂和氧化锌,在煮制中药的过程中,对中药不断搅拌,得到用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏。
本发明的有益效果:本发明中防风、当归、海桐皮配伍主治风湿两腿肿满疼重,百节拘挛痛;丝瓜络祛风通络、活血解毒的功效,主治痹痛拘挛;老鹳草、千年健、白花蛇、乌梢蛇配伍,祛风湿,透筋骨,定惊搐,主治风湿痹痛、筋脉拘急;寻骨风配伍络石藤对风湿痹痛、筋脉拘挛等病有显著的疗效;牛膝可逐瘀通经,补肝肾,强筋骨,利尿通淋,引血下行;路路通有祛风活络,利水,通经的作用,主治关节痹痛,麻木痉挛,水肿胀满;豨签草可祛除风湿,强健筋骨,清热解毒;鹿衔草能补虚、益肾、祛风除湿、活血调经、补肾强骨血,主肾虚腰痛、风湿痹痛、筋骨痿软;狗脊有祛风湿,补肝肾,强腰膝的功效,主治风湿痹痛,腰膝酸软,下肢无力;蚕砂可治诸关节疼痛,半身不遂。本法明中中药材的药性温和,各药物之间相辅相成,取长补短、相互促进,具有活血通络、补肾强筋、祛风除湿、止痛的功效,见效快,无毒副作用,使用方便。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1:
一种用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)对12份蚕砂进行烘炒;
(2)将15份防风、10份海桐皮、20份当归、15份甘草、18份丝瓜络、15份老鹳草、8份乌梢蛇、6份寻骨风、24份牛膝、20份路路通、8份防已、12份络石藤、12份豨签草、15份千年健、15份鹿衔草、10份狗脊、45份白花蛇、16份干姜研磨成200目的粉末;
(3)将步骤(2)中的中药粉末放入2-3倍量的水中泡1-2小时,得到中药混合体系,然后将中药混合体用大火煮沸,然后转小火,煮20-30分钟,冷却至室温,然后加入12份蚕砂、10份月桂氮卓酮、10份枫香油、50份氧化锌,在煮制中药的过程中,对中药不断搅拌,得到用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏。
典型病例:唐XX,女,48岁,膝关节肿疼,痛觉随天气、温度都有变化,伴有失眠多梦,皮下组织结节等症状,使用本实施例的中药贴膏1周后,症状减轻,疼痛减轻,使用1个月后,疼痛肿胀消失,痊愈。
实施例2:
一种用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)对份蚕砂进行烘炒;
(2)将9.6份防风、8份海桐皮、15份当归、18份甘草、25份丝瓜络、15份老鹳草、5份乌梢蛇、10份寻骨风、18份牛膝、16份路路通、10份防已、15份络石藤、6份豨签草、15份千年健、18份鹿衔草、8份狗脊、60份白花蛇、15份干姜研磨成200目的粉末;
(3)将步骤(2)中的中药粉末放入2-3倍量的水中泡1-2小时,得到中药混合体系,然后将中药混合体用大火煮沸,然后转小火,煮20-30分钟,冷却至室温,然后加入10份蚕砂、20份月桉叶油、50份氧化锌,在煮制中药的过程中,对中药不断搅拌,得到用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏。
典型病例:林XX,女,75岁,膝关节肿胀、变形,肌肉突出,晨僵时间达到3小时;使用本实施例的中药贴膏2周后,症状减轻,疼痛消失,使用2个月后,病症消失,痊愈。
实施例3:
一种用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)对份蚕砂进行烘炒;
(2)将12份防风、10份海桐皮、22份当归、20份甘草、16份丝瓜络、10份老鹳草、10份乌梢蛇、12份寻骨风、20份牛膝、24份路路通、5份防已、8份络石藤、8份豨签草、10份千年健、12份鹿衔草、12份狗脊、50份白花蛇、份干姜研磨成200目的粉末;
(3)将步骤(2)中的中药粉末放入2-3倍量的水中泡1-2小时,得到中药混合体系,然后将中药混合体用大火煮沸,然后转小火,煮20-30分钟,冷却至室温,然后加入18份蚕砂和份5份月桂氮卓酮、10份枫香油、10份桉叶油,在煮制中药的过程中,对中药不断搅拌,得到用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏。
典型病例:杜XX,男,52岁,面色晦暗,舌苔黄米,双膝肿胀疼痛,行走困难,夜间盗汗失眠,患病两年多;使用本实施例的贴膏1周后,膝盖开始消肿,疼痛减轻,使用2个月后,可正常行走,继续使用半年,痊愈,且没有产生毒副作用。
实施例4:
一种用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)对份蚕砂进行烘炒;
(2)将1.5份防风、12份海桐皮、25份当归、15份甘草、12份丝瓜络、18份老鹳草、3份乌梢蛇、6份寻骨风、28份牛膝、18份路路通、3份防已、10份络石藤、12份豨签草、18份千年健、15份鹿衔草、10份狗脊、54份白花蛇、份12干姜研磨成200目的粉末;
(3)将步骤(2)中的中药粉末放入2-3倍量的水中泡1-2小时,得到中药混合体系,然后将中药混合体用大火煮沸,然后转小火,煮20-30分钟,冷却至室温,然后加入8份蚕砂、12份月桂氮卓酮、60份氧化锌,在煮制中药的过程中,对中药不断搅拌,得到用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏。
典型病例:贾XX,男,58岁,肘部关节疼痛肿胀,遇湿遇冷加重,使用本实施例的贴膏1个月后痊愈,继续使用半年,肘部关节正常,没有复发。
实施例5:
一种用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)对份蚕砂进行烘炒;
(2)将18份防风、12份海桐皮、18份当归、10份甘草、20份丝瓜络、12份老鹳草、10份乌梢蛇、5份寻骨风、25份牛膝、24份路路通、8份防已、15份络石藤、12份豨签草、12份千年健、10份鹿衔草、6份狗脊、36份白花蛇、18份干姜研磨成200目的粉末;
(3)将步骤(2)中的中药粉末放入2-3倍量的水中泡1-2小时,得到中药混合体系,然后将中药混合体用大火煮沸,然后转小火,煮20-30分钟,冷却至室温,然后加入12份蚕砂、10份枫香油、5份桉叶油、60份氧化锌,在煮制中药的过程中,对中药不断搅拌,得到用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏。
典型病例:徐XX,男,62岁,膝盖疼痛,走路困难,阴雨天则无法抬腿走路,伴有皮下组织结节,患病5年,使用本实施例的中药贴膏半个月后,可扶墙走路,使用3个月后额正常行走,继续使用3个月后痊愈。
将发明的中药贴膏用于临床治疗类风湿性关节炎病患196例,治愈164人,起效24人,无明显疗效8人,患者长期使用本中药贴膏,类风湿性关节炎没有复发,也没有出现副作用。
综上,本发明实施例具有如下有益效果:本法明中中药材的药性温和,各药物之间相辅相成,取长补短、相互促进,具有活血通络、补肾强筋、祛风除湿的功效,见效快,无毒副作用,使用方便。
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。
Claims (8)
1.一种用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏,其特征在于,由以下重量份的中药组成:防风9.6-18份、海桐皮8-12份、当归15-25份、甘草10-20份、丝瓜络12-25份、老鹳草10-18份、乌梢蛇3-10份、寻骨风5-12份、牛膝18-28份、路路通16-24份、防已3-10份、络石藤8-15份、豨签草6-12份、千年健10-18份、鹿衔草10-18份、狗脊6-12份、蚕砂8-18份、白花蛇30-90份、干姜12-18份、渗透剂12-25份、氧化锌50-60份。
2.如权利要求1所述的用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏,其特征在于,由以下重量份的中药组成:防风12-18份、海桐皮10-12份、当归18-22份、甘草15-18份、丝瓜络16-20份、老鹳草12-15份、乌梢蛇5-10份、寻骨风6-10份、牛膝20-25份、路路通18-24份、防已5-8份、络石藤10-15份、豨签草8-12份、千年健12-15份、鹿衔草12-15份、狗脊8-10份、蚕砂10-12、白花蛇36-75份、干姜15-18份、渗透剂15-20份、氧化锌50-60份。
3.如权利要求2所述的用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏,其特征在于,由以下重量份的中药组成:优选的,所述用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏,由以下重量份的中药组成:防风15份、海桐皮10份、当归20份、甘草15份、丝瓜络18、老鹳草15份、乌梢蛇8份、寻骨风6份、牛膝24份、路路通20份、防已8份、络石藤12份、豨签草12份、千年健15份、鹿衔草15份、狗脊10份、蚕砂12份、白花蛇45份、干姜16份、渗透剂20份、氧化锌60份。
4.如权利要求3所述的用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏,其特征在于,所述用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏,还含有辅剂氧化锌50-60份。
5.如权利要求4所述的用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏,其特征在于,所述千年健、老鹳草和白花蛇的重量比为1:1:3~5。
6.如权利要求5所述的用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏,其特征在于,所述防风和海桐皮的重量比为1.2~1.5:1。
7.如权利要求6所述的用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏,其特征在于,所述渗透剂为月桂氮卓酮、枫香油、桉叶油中一种或多种。
8.如权利要求7所述的用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏,其特征在于,其制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)烘炒蚕砂;
(2)将防风、海桐皮、当归、甘草、丝瓜络、老鹳草、乌梢蛇、寻骨风、牛膝、路路通、防已、络石藤、豨签草、千年健、鹿衔草、狗脊、白花蛇、干姜研磨成200目的粉末;
(3)将步骤(2)中的中药粉末放入2-3倍量的水中泡1-2小时,得到中药混合体系,然后将中药混合体用大火煮沸,然后转小火,煮20-30分钟,冷却至室温,然后加入蚕砂、渗透剂和氧化锌,在煮制中药的过程中,对中药不断搅拌,得到用于类风湿关节炎的关节消痛膏。
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