CN106728955A - 一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药 - Google Patents

一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药 Download PDF

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CN106728955A
CN106728955A CN201611159201.1A CN201611159201A CN106728955A CN 106728955 A CN106728955 A CN 106728955A CN 201611159201 A CN201611159201 A CN 201611159201A CN 106728955 A CN106728955 A CN 106728955A
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grams
parts
root
pain
bark
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李胜利
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Abstract

一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药,是由白芷、僵蚕、西红花、(制)穿山甲、地龙、(制)王不留行、血竭、千年健、桑寄生、川乌,草乌、独活、羌活、荆芥、防风、祖师麻、天麻、黑骨藤、伸筋草、钻地风、雪莲花、乳香、没药、当归、川芎、艾叶、五加皮、桂枝、葱白、小茴香、花椒、附子、肉桂、寻骨风、防己、苍术、桔梗、木瓜、靳蛇、泽兰、苏木、丹参、怀牛膝、益母草、马钱子、雷公藤、杜仲、续断、(制)猫骨、大风子、天仙子、凤仙根、蚕沙、藁本、鸡血藤、海风藤、蚂蚁等中药组成,经粉碎调入白酒和醋混合、拌匀、渗透,装入棉布袋中,置于微波炉中加热,敷于患处,对治疗肢体疼痛、麻木有显著的疗效。

Description

一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药
技术领域
本发明涉及一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药,属于中药领域。
背景技术
肢体疼痛、麻木的发生与体质因素、气候条件、生活环境及饮食习惯等有关。常由于外感风寒、湿邪;或劳累过度、久病体虚、饮食不节;或跌打外伤;或腰椎间盘突出引起的椎管狭窄,迫使神经受压;或因颈椎增生,引起颈肩综合症压迫神经等等导致肢体疼痛、麻木。
肢体疼痛、麻木与中医学的痹症症状基本相同,痹症是由于风、寒、湿等邪气闭阻经络,影响气血运行,导致肢体筋骨、关节、肌肉等处发生疼痛、酸痛、麻木。临床根据风、寒、湿、邪的偏盛,而有行痹、痛痹、着痹之别。行痹又称风痹,尤以腕、肘、踝大关节为多见,症状以肢体关节酸痛,游走不定;痛痹又称寒痹,遇寒更则、得暖则减,畏寒,局部有冷感,症状以关节拘急,伸屈受阻,肢体关节疼痛较剧;着痹又称湿痹,感受寒邪使气血运行缓慢,经脉阻滞,多见于病久,病邪深入营卫之气,运行滞涩血流不畅,致使皮肤经络得不到足够的营养,症状以肢体关节酸痛,诸症引起肢体疼痛、麻木。
目前西医治疗肢体疼痛、麻木主要采用双氯芬酸钠注射液、扶他林、芬必得等止痛治疗,物理治疗,打封闭治疗等方法,只能得到暂时的缓解,易复发,不能从本质上解决问题,手术治疗也是一种方法,但风险实在太大。
发明内容
针对上述情况,本发明提供一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药。
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的:
一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药,是由以下重量份的原料药制成:
白芷3-10份、僵蚕3-10份、西红花3-9份、(制)穿山甲3-10份、地龙5-15份、(制)王不留行5-15份、血竭1-1.5份、千年健5-10份、桑寄生10-15份、川乌3-9份、草乌1.5-6份、独活5-15份、羌活5-10份、荆芥5-10份、防风3-10份、祖师麻3-6份、天麻3-10份、黑骨藤6-9份、伸筋草10-30份、钻地风9-15份、雪莲花6-12份、乳香3-10份、没药3-10份、当归5-15份、川芎3-10份、艾叶3-10份、五加皮5-15份、桂枝3-10份、葱白3-10份、小茴香3-10份、花椒3-10份、附子3-15份、肉桂2-5份、寻骨风10-15份、防己5-10份、苍术5-10份、桔梗3-10份、木瓜10-15份、靳蛇3-9份、泽兰5-15份、苏木3-10份、丹参5-15份、怀牛膝6-15份、益母草10-30份、马钱子0.3-0.6份、雷公藤6-9份、杜仲5-15份、续断10-15份、(制)猫骨9-15份、大风子2.5-5份、天仙子0.06-0.6份、凤仙根6-9份、蚕沙10-15份、藁本3-10份、鸡血藤10-50份、海风藤5-15份、蚂蚁2-5份、高度白酒适量、食用醋适量。
一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药,是由以下重量份的原料药制成:
白芷10克、僵蚕10克、西红花9克、(制)穿山甲10克、地龙15克、(制)王不留行15克、血竭1.5克、千年健10克、桑寄生15克、川乌9克、草乌6克、独活15克、羌活10克、荆芥10克、防风10克、祖师麻6克、天麻10克、黑骨藤9克、伸筋草30克、钻地风15克、雪莲花12克、乳香10克、没药10克、当归15克、川芎10克、艾叶10克、五加皮15克、桂枝10克、葱白10克、小茴香10克、花椒10克、附子15克、肉桂5克、寻骨风15克、防己10克、苍术10克、桔梗10克、木瓜10克、靳蛇9克、泽兰15克、苏木10克、丹参15克、怀牛膝15克、益母草30克、马钱子0.6克、雷公藤9克、杜仲15克、续断15克、(制)猫骨15克、大风子5克、天仙子0.6克、凤仙根9克、蚕沙15克、藁本10克、鸡血藤30克、海风藤15克、蚂蚁5克、高度白酒100克、食用醋250克。
其所用中草药的药用功效:
白芷;【性味】辛,温;归肺、胃、大肠经。具有祛风湿、活血排脓、生肌止痛的功效;主治:感冒头痛、牙痛、鼻渊、肠风痔漏、赤白带下、痈疽疮疡、皮肤瘙痒等病症。
僵蚕;【性味】咸、辛,平;归肝、肺、胃经。具有祛风定惊、化痰散结的功效;主治:惊风抽搐、咽喉肿痛、皮肤瘙痒、面神经麻痹等病症。
西红花:【性味】甘,平;归心、肝经。具有活血化瘀、凉血解毒、解郁安神的功效;主治:经闭症瘕、产后瘀阻、温毒发斑、忧郁痞闷、惊悸发狂等病症。
(制)穿山甲:【性味】咸,微寒;归肝、胃经。具有活血、消痈、排脓、搜风活络、通经下乳的功效;主治:痈疽、疮疡肿毒、风寒湿痹、瘀血闭经、症瘕积聚、乳汁不通等病症。
地龙:【性味】咸,寒;归肝、脾、膀胱经。具有清热平肝、熄风止痉、平喘、利尿、通络除痹的功效;主治:高热烦躁、惊痫抽搐、肺热喘咳、热结尿闭、痹痛等病症。
(制)王不留行:【性味】苦,平;归肝、胃经。具有血通经、催生下乳、消肿敛疮的功效;主治:经闭、乳汁不通、难产、血淋、痈肿、金疮出血、通经下乳等病症。
血竭:【性味】甘、咸,平;归心、肝经。具有活血定痛、化瘀止血、敛疮生肌的功效;主治:跌打损伤、心腹瘀痛、外伤出血、疮疡不敛等病症。
千年健:【性味】苦、辛,温,小毒;归肺、肝、肾经。具有祛风湿、壮筋骨、止痛、消肿的功效;主治:风湿痹痛、肢节酸痛、筋骨痿软、胃痛、痈疽疮肿、腰膝冷痛、下肢拘挛麻木等病症。
桑寄生:【性味】苦、甘,平;归肝、肾经。具有补益肝肾、除风湿病、强筋骨、养血安胎的功效;主治:肝肾亏虚、腰膝酸痛、习惯性流产等病症。
川乌:【性味】辛、苦,热,大毒;归心、肝、肾、脾经。具有祛风除湿、温经止痛的功效;主治:风寒湿痹、关节疼痛、心腹冷痛、寒疝作痛等病症。
草乌:【性味】辛、苦,热,大毒;归心、肝、肾、脾经。具有祛风除湿、温经止痛的功效;主治:风寒湿痹、中风瘫痪、破伤风、头风、脘腹冷痛、痰癖、气块、冷痢、喉痹、痈疽、疔疮、瘰疬等病症。
独活:【性味】辛、苦,微温;归肾、膀胱经。具有祛风除湿、通痹止痛的功效;主治:风寒湿痹、腰膝酸痛、手脚挛痛、头痛、齿痛等病症。
羌活:【性味】辛、苦,温;归肾、膀胱经。具有解表散寒、祛风湿、利关节、止痛的功效;主治:感冒风寒、头痛无汗、风寒湿痹、项强筋急、骨节酸疼、风水浮肿、痈疽疮毒等病症。
荆芥:【性味】辛,微温;归肺、肝经。具有散风、解表、透疹、止血的功效;主治:感冒、头痛、麻疹、风疹、痈肿、疮疡初起、便血、崩漏、产后血晕等病症。
防风:【性味】辛、甘,温;归膀胱、肝、脾经。具有祛风解表,胜湿止痛,止痉的功效;主治:感冒头痛,风疹瘙痒,风湿痹痛,破伤风等病症。
祖师麻:【性味】辛、苦,温,小毒;归肺、心经。具有祛风除湿、止痛散瘀的功效;主治:风湿痹痛、肢体麻木、头痛、胃痛、跌打损伤等病症。
天麻:【性味】甘,平;归肝经。具有平肝熄风、止痉的功效;主治:头痛眩晕、惊风抽搐、癫痫抽搐、肢体麻木、半身不遂、癫痫、小儿惊风、破伤风等病症。
黑骨藤:【性味】辛、苦,温,小毒;归肝、肾经。具有通经络、去风湿、活血、消肿的功效;主治:风湿痹痛、臂痛、腰腿痛、闭经、骨折、跌打损伤等病症。
伸筋草:【性味】辛、苦,温;归肝经。具有祛风散寒、除湿消肿、舒筋活络的功效;主治:风湿痹症、关节酸痛、皮肤麻木、肢体软弱、水肿、跌打损伤、小腿转筋等病症。
钻地风:【性味】辛,温;;归脾经。具有舒筋活络、祛风除湿、行气止痛的功效;主治:风湿痹症、肢体关节酸痛等病症。
雪莲花:【性味】甘、苦,温;归肝、肺、脾、肾经。具有温肾壮阳、调经止血的功效;主治:阳痿、腰膝酸软、风湿痹症、女子带下、月经不调、外伤出血等病症。
乳香:【性味】辛、苦,温;归心、肝、脾经。具有活血、行气、止痛、消肿、生肌的功效;主治:胸痹心痛、胃脘疼痛、痛经经闭、产后瘀阻、症瘕腹痛、风湿痹痛、筋脉拘挛、跌打损伤、痈肿疮疡等病症。
没药:【性味】苦,平;归心、肝、脾经。具有活血、散瘀定痛、消肿生肌的功效;主治:胸痹心痛、胃脘疼痛、痛经经闭、产后瘀阻、癥瘕腹痛、风湿痹痛、跌打损伤、痈肿疮疡等病症。
当归:【性味】甘、辛,温;归肝、心、脾经。具有补血、活血、调经止痛、润燥滑肠的功效;主治:血虚诸证、月经不调、经闭、痛经、症瘕结聚、崩漏、虚寒腹痛、痿痹、风湿痹痛、肌肤麻木、肠燥便难、赤痢后重、痈疽疮疡、跌扑损伤等病症。
川芎:【性味】辛,温;归肝、胆、心包经。具有行气开郁、祛风燥湿、活血止痛的功效;主治:风冷头痛旋晕、寒痹筋挛、经闭、难产、产后瘀阻块痛、痈疽疮疡、月经不调、瘕腹痛、胸胁刺痛、跌扑肿痛、风湿痹痛等病症。
艾叶:【性味】辛、苦,温,有小毒;归肝、脾、肾经。具有温经止血、散寒止痛、祛湿止痒的功效;主治:吐血、衄血、崩漏、月经过多、胎漏下血、少腹冷痛、经寒不调、宫冷不孕、皮肤瘙痒、痈疡、疥癣、虚寒性出血、风寒湿痹等病症。
五加皮:【性味】辛、苦、微甘,温;归肝、肾经。具有祛风湿、补益肝肾、强筋壮骨、利水消肿的功效;主治:风寒湿痹、筋骨痿软、小儿行迟、体虚乏力、水肿、脚气、跌扑损伤、骨折等病症。
桂枝:【性味】辛、甘,温;归肺、心、膀胱经。具有散寒解表、发汗解肌、温通经脉、通阳化气的功效;主治:风寒表证、寒湿痹痛、肢体厥冷、脘腹冷痛、血寒经闭、关节痹痛、痰饮、水肿、心悸等病证。
葱白:【性味】辛,温;归肺、胃经。具有发汗解表、散寒通阳的功效;主治:感冒风寒、阴寒腹痛、二便不通、痢疾、疮痈肿痛、虫积腹痛、小便不利,痈疖肿毒等病症。
小茴香:【性味】辛,温;归肝、肾、脾、胃经。具有散寒止痛、理气和胃的功效;主治:寒疝腹痛、睾丸偏坠、痛经、少腹冷痛、脘腹胀痛、食少吐泻等病症。
花椒:【性味】辛,温;归脾、胃、肾经。具有温中散寒、健胃除湿、止痛杀虫、解毒理气、止痒祛腥的功效;主治:积食、停饮、呃逆、呕吐、风寒湿邪所致的关节肌肉疼痛、脘腹冷痛、泄泻、痢疾、蛔虫、阴痒等病症。
附子:【性味】辛、甘,大热,有毒;归心、脾、肾经。具有回阳救逆、补火助阳、逐风寒湿邪的功效;主治:亡阳欲脱、肢冷脉微、阳痿宫冷、心腹冷痛、虚寒吐泻久痢、阴寒水肿、阳虚外感、风寒湿痹、阴疽疮疡等病症。
肉桂:【性味】辛、甘,大热,归心、肝、脾、肾经。具有补火助阳、引火归源、散寒止痛、活血通经的功效;主治:阳痿、宫冷、腰膝冷痛、肾虚作喘、阳虚眩晕、目赤咽痛、心腹冷痛、虚寒吐泻、寒疝、奔豚、经闭、痛经等病症。
寻骨风:【性味】辛、苦、平;归肝经。具有祛风除湿、通经络、止痛的功效;主治:风湿痹痛、肢体麻木、筋骨拘挛、脘腹疼痛、跌打伤痛等病症。
防己:【性味】辛、苦,寒,归肺、脾、膀胱经。具有祛风除湿、利水消肿的功效;主治:历节痛风、风湿痹痛、水肿脚气、小便不利、湿疹疮毒等病症。
防风:【性味】辛、甘,温;归肝、脾、膀胱经。具有祛风解表,胜湿止痛,止痉的功效;主治:外感表证,风疹瘙痒,风湿痹痛,破伤风等病症。
苍术:【性味】辛、苦,温;归肝、脾、胃经。具有燥湿健脾、祛风湿、明目、辟秽的功效;主治:湿困脾胃、脘腹胀痛、泄泻、水肿、风湿痹痛、脚气痿躄、风寒感冒、雀目等病症。
桔梗:【性味】苦、辛,平;归肺经。具有宜肺利咽、祛痰、宜肺通便、利气排脓、宽胸的功效;主治:肺痈吐脓、咳嗽痰多、胸闷不畅、咽痛等病症。
木瓜:【性味】酸,温;归肝、脾经。具有舒筋活络、和胃化湿的功效;主治:风湿痹痛、脚气等病症。
靳蛇:【性味】甘、咸,温,有毒;归肝经。具有祛风、通络、定惊止瘙的功效;主治:风湿顽痹、麻木拘挛、中风口眼歪斜、半身不遂、抽搐痉挛、破伤风、麻风、疥癣等病症。
泽兰:【性味】苦、辛,微温;归肝、脾经。具有活血化瘀、行水消肿的功效;主治:经闭、癥瘕、产后瘀滞腹痛、身面浮肿、跌扑损伤、金疮、痈肿等病症。
苏木:【性味】甘、咸,平;归心、肝、脾经。具有活血祛瘀、消肿止痛的功效;主治:血滞经闭、痛经、产后瘀阻心腹痛、产后血晕、痈肿、跌打损伤等病症。
丹参:【性味】苦,微寒;归心、肝经。具有活血通经、祛瘀止痛、凉血消痈、清心除烦、养血安神的功效;主治:月经不调、经闭痛经、症瘕积聚、胸腹刺痛、热痹疼痛、疮疡肿痛、心烦不眠、肝脾肿大、心绞痛等病症。
怀牛膝:【性味】苦、酸,平;归肝、肾经。具有活血祛瘀、补肝肾、强筋骨、利尿通淋、引血下行的功效;主治:瘀血阻滞、月经不调、痛经、闭痛、腰膝酸痛、筋骨无力、肝阳眩晕、尿血、小便不利等病症。
益母草:【性味】辛、苦,微寒;归肾、肝、心包经。具有活血调经、祛瘀止痛、利尿消肿、清热解毒的功效;主治:月经不调、痛经、经闭、恶露不尽、水肿尿少、水肿等病症。
马钱子:【性味】苦,温,大毒;归肝、脾经。具有通络止痛、散结消肿功效;主治:肢体麻木、瘫痪、食欲不振、痞块、痈疮肿毒、风湿痹痛、跌打损伤等病症。
雷公藤:【性味】苦、辛,凉,大毒;归心、肝经。具有祛风除湿、活血通络、消肿止痛、杀虫解毒的功效;主治:类风湿性关节炎、风湿性关节炎、肾小球肾炎、肾病综合征、红斑狼疮、口眼干燥综合征、白塞病、湿疹、银屑病、麻风等病症。
杜仲:【性味】微辛、甘,温;归肝、肾经。具有补肝肾、足膝痿弱、强筋骨、安胎的功效;主治:腰脊酸疼、风湿痹痛、胎动不安、习惯性流产等病症。
续断:【性味】辛、苦,微温;归肝、肾经。具有补肝肾、强筋骨、续折伤、止崩漏、调血脉的功效;主治:肝肾不足、腰膝酸软、风湿痹痛、筋伤骨折、崩漏、胎漏、跌扑损伤、肢节痿痹等病症。
(制)猫骨:【性味】甘、酸,温。具有解毒、消痰、散结、杀虫的功效;主治:瘰疬、痈疽、牙疳、痔疮等病症。
大风子:【性味】辛,热,有毒;归肝、肾、脾经。具有祛风燥湿、攻毒杀虫的功效;主治:麻风、杨梅疮、疥癣、酒皶鼻、痤疮等病症。
天仙子:【性味】辛、苦,温,有毒;归心、胃、肝经。具有定痫、止痛的功效;主治:癫狂、风痹厥痛、喘咳、胃痛、久痢、脱肛、痈肿、恶疮等病症。
凤仙根:【性味】苦、辛,平,小毒。具有活血、止血、利湿、消肿的功效;主治:风湿筋骨疼痛、跌扑肿痛、咽喉骨哽等病症。
蚕沙:【性味】辛、甘,温;归胃、肝、脾经。具有祛风除湿、和胃化浊、活血通经的功效;主治:风湿痹痛、肢体不遂、风疹瘙痒、吐泻转筋、闭经、崩漏等病症。
藁本:【性味】辛,温;归膀胱经。具有祛风散寒、除湿止痛的功效;主治:风寒表证、巅顶疼痛、风湿痹痛等病症。
鸡血藤:【性味】苦、微甘,温;归肝、肾经。具有活血舒筋、养血调经的功效;主治:手足麻木、肢体瘫痪、风湿痹痛、月经不调、痛经、血虚萎黄等病症。
海风藤:【性味】苦,寒;归心、肾经。具有祛风湿、通经络、理气止痛的功效;主治:风寒湿痹、肢节疼痛、筋脉拘挛、屈伸不利等病症。
蚂蚁:【性味】咸,平,有毒;归肝、肾经。具有补肾益精、通经活络、解毒消肿的功效;主治:肾虚、头昏、耳鸣、失眠多梦、风湿、痹痛、手足麻木等病症。
高度白酒:【性味】甘、辛,大热,有毒;归十二经。具有温脾胃、破症结,、助药力、厚肠胃、驻颜色、通行血脉、营养肌肤、助发药力的功效;主治:风湿痹痛、血虚肢麻等病症。
食用醋:【性味】酸、苦,温;归肝、胃经。具有散瘀、止血、解毒、安蛔、抑菌、杀菌、软化血管、消除疲劳的功效;主治:产后血晕、黄疸、黄汗、吐血、衄血、大便下血、虫积腹痛、鱼肉菜毒、痈疽疮肿等病症。
本发明的一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药,选用植物中草药材,毒副作用小。因方中含有大量的解表温理、发散风寒、活血祛瘀、祛湿祛风、平肝熄风、化湿化痰、补血理血的中药。其中:白芷、羌活、荆芥、防风、桂枝、葱白、藁本具有解表、发散风寒;千年健、桑寄生、川乌、草乌、独活、伸筋草、五加皮、寻骨风、防己、木瓜、靳蛇、雷公藤、钻地风、海风藤具有祛湿、祛风;苍术化湿;桔梗化痰;西红花、穿山甲、王不留行、血竭、乳香、没药、川芎、泽兰、苏木、丹参、怀牛膝、益母草、马钱子、鸡血藤具有活血、祛瘀;僵蚕、天麻、地龙具有平肝熄风;小茴香、花椒、附子、肉桂具有温理;当归补血;杜仲、续断补阳;凤仙根增强活血、软坚透骨通窍;祖师麻祛风、除湿作用较强,能消除由风寒湿引起的痹症麻木;黑骨藤能起到增强活血、通络、消肿作用;大风子、天仙子起到燥湿、定痛、止痛效果;蚕沙能增强祛湿、祛风、活血、通络功能;另配雪莲花祛湿、温肾壮阳,增加免疫力;地龙配穿山甲能活血全身,十二经络无处不达;猫骨与虎骨属同一猫科动物,药理作用相似,能明显提高治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的药效;加入艾叶起到气味芳香,可以入血、辛热、解寒、理气血、散风寒、湿邪、入十二经络;使用蚂蚁,善走神经,特别对末梢神经炎或周围神经炎及神经损伤、手足麻木、全身窜疼,疗效特别明显;高度白酒大热、可解除十二经络内寒气;食用醋能起到软化肌肉、经络、血管内痰瘀和血瘀,使血管中的血流量畅通,有效消除皮肤内的寒湿、瘀血、肿痛,从而达到治疗疼痛、麻木的肢体得到彻底康复。
从中医的角度讲,肢体疼痛、麻木属于气血病变,是由于气血亏虚,寒邪侵体导致。由于诸药搭配,药效成分互辅互补,本发明中应用中医病理与药理相结合,使用中药热敷法,采用活血通络、益气补血、祛瘀止痛,达到内病外治,标本兼治,虚实并治,内外通调,缓急兼收。药袋经微波炉加热之后,敷在穴位或患处之后,药袋的热敷效应和药物效应产生协同作用:使血管软化、扩张、血流量通畅;能通经活络,刺激神经细胞,促进受损神经细胞修复;使僵持、受阻的关节疼痛舒缓,关节功能得于恢复;使热敷的温热感,向深层组织扩散、渗透,其分子结构与细胞组织完全亲和,促使处于休眠的细胞得以激活,加速细胞的新陈代谢,有效地缓解肌肉痉挛、抑制肿胀、减轻炎症,使患者的肢体疼痛、麻木得于康复。
一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药:取各种原料粉碎,调入白酒和食用醋混合并搅拌均匀,静置3小时让白酒与醋充分渗透到药粉中。
使用方法:外用热敷,将上述拌有酒醋的药物装入棉布袋子中,为防止药粉外泄,用绳子将袋口扎紧,置于微波炉中加热至40-60℃,接触患者皮肤以耐热能承受为度,热敷时间约为20-30分钟。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步的说明:
实施例1:制备一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药。
一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药,是由以下重量份的原料药制成:
白芷3-10份、僵蚕3-10份、西红花3-9份、(制)穿山甲3-10份、地龙5-15份、(制)王不留行5-15份、血竭1-1.5份、千年健5-10份、桑寄生10-15份、川乌3-9份、草乌1.5-6份、独活5-15份、羌活5-10份、荆芥5-10份、防风3-10份、祖师麻3-6份、天麻3-10份、黑骨藤6-9份、伸筋草10-30份、钻地风9-15份、雪莲花6-12份、乳香3-10份、没药3-10份、当归5-15份、川芎3-10份、艾叶3-10份、五加皮5-15份、桂枝3-10份、葱白3-10份、小茴香3-10份、花椒3-10份、附子3-15份、肉桂2-5份、寻骨风10-15份、防己5-10份、苍术5-10份、桔梗3-10份、木瓜10-15份、靳蛇3-9份、泽兰5-15份、苏木3-10份、丹参5-15份、怀牛膝6-15份、益母草10-30份、马钱子0.3-0.6份、雷公藤6-9份、杜仲5-15份、续断10-15份、(制)猫骨9-15份、大风子2.5-5份、天仙子0.06-0.6份、凤仙根6-9份、蚕沙10-15份、藁本3-10份、鸡血藤10-50份、海风藤5-15份、蚂蚁2-5份、高度白酒适量、食用醋适量。
配方为:白芷10克、僵蚕10克、西红花9克、(制)穿山甲10克、地龙15克、(制)王不留行15克、血竭1.5克、千年健10克、桑寄生15克、川乌9克,草乌6克、独活15克、羌活10克、荆芥10克、防风10克、祖师麻6克、天麻10克、黑骨藤9克、伸筋草30克、钻地风15克、雪莲花12克、乳香10克、没药10克、当归15克、川芎10克、艾叶10克、五加皮15克、桂枝10克、葱白10克、小茴香10克、花椒10克、附子15克、肉桂5克、寻骨风15克、防己10克、苍术10克、桔梗10克、木瓜10克、靳蛇9克、泽兰15克、苏木10克、丹参15克、怀牛膝15克、益母草30克、马钱子0.6克、雷公藤9克、杜仲15克、续断15克、(制)猫骨15克、大风子5克、天仙子0.6克、凤仙根9克、蚕沙15克、藁本10克、鸡血藤30克、海风藤15克、蚂蚁5克、高度白酒100克、食用醋250克。
一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药:取各种原料粉碎,调入白酒和食用醋混合并搅拌均匀,静置3小时让白酒与醋充分渗透到药粉中。
使用方法:外用热敷,将上述拌有酒醋的药物装入棉布袋子中,防止药粉外泄,用绳子将袋口扎紧,置于微波炉中加热至40-60℃。接触患者皮肤以耐热能承受为度(防止烫伤,过热时药袋与皮肤之间用棉布隔离),将药袋敷在相关穴位或患处,热敷时间约为20-30分钟,每日1-2次,三日更换一剂药。注意事项:患者热敷部位应避开皮肤的伤口;外伤引起瘀血部位,24小时内不能用热敷药。热敷治疗期间忌食冷饮,注意保暧;并保持正确的姿势和适量的功能锻炼。
典型病例1:患者张某某,女,56岁,从事水产经营,因长期接触水和寒冷的刺激,造成四肢关节酸痛、麻木,经医院诊断为风湿性关节炎,采用曲氨奈德+利多卡因局部封闭,见效不大。接受本发明的一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药,一星期后,四肢酸痛、麻木症状明显好转,治疗一个月后,酸痛、麻木症状完全消失,至今未见复发。
典型病例2:患者陆某某,女,58岁,服装厂退休,由于长期从事缝纫工作,引起腰腿酸痛麻木的职业病。接受本发明的一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药,一个星期后麻木症状消失,治疗一个月后完全恢复正常。
典型病例3:患者汤某某,男,48岁,建筑工人,因长期弯腰工作劳累,形成腰椎间盘突出症,经医院核磁共振拍片检查,腰椎4/5节髓核向后突出0.4cm,下肢刺痛、麻木,严重时行走困难,推拿理疗只能一时缓解。后采用本发明的一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药,一星期后,自我感觉治疗有效果,治疗一个月后,下肢刺痛、麻木症状完全消失,至今未见复发。
典型病例4:患者周某某,男68岁,机关事业单位退休,因长期伏案工作,引起颈椎增生,出现眩晕、走路不稳感等症状,医院诊断为4-7节颈椎增生,伴有轻度脑梗塞,采用葛根素等挂水,见效不大。出院后采用本发明的一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药,一个星期后眩晕、走路不稳感消失,治疗三个星期后恢复正常。
根据疗效统计,本发明的一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药,对四肢疼痛麻木、颈椎病、腰椎间盘突出、骨质增生、肩周炎、风湿性关节炎、肌肉痿缩、中风后遗症、跌打损伤等患者,都有很好的疗效,治疗有效率达98%以上。

Claims (4)

1.一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药,其特征在于:是由以下重量份的原料制成:白芷3-10份、僵蚕3-10份、西红花3-9份、(制)穿山甲3-10份、地龙5-15份、(制)王不留行5-15份、血竭1-1.5份、千年健5-10份、桑寄生10-15份、川乌3-9份,草乌1.5-6份、独活5-15份、羌活5-10份、荆芥5-10份、防风3-10份、祖师麻3-6份、天麻3-10份、黑骨藤6-9份、伸筋草10-30份、钻地风9-15份、雪莲花6-12份、乳香3-10份、没药3-10份、当归5-15份、川芎3-10份、艾叶3-10份、五加皮5-15份、桂枝3-10份、葱白3-10份、小茴香3-10份、花椒3-10份、附子3-15份、肉桂2-5份、寻骨风10-15份、防己5-10份、苍术5-10份、桔梗3-10份、木瓜10-15份、靳蛇3-9份、泽兰5-15份、苏木3-10份、丹参5-15份、怀牛膝6-15份、益母草10-30份、马钱子0.3-0.6份、雷公藤6-9份、杜仲5-15份、续断10-15份、(制)猫骨9-15份、大风子2.5-5份、天仙子0.06-0.6份、凤仙根6-9份、蚕沙10-15份、藁本3-10份、鸡血藤10-50份、海风藤5-15份、蚂蚁2-5份、高度白酒适量、食用醋适量。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药,其特征在于:是由以下重量份的原料制成:白芷10克、僵蚕10克、西红花9克、(制)穿山甲10克、地龙15克、(制)王不留行15克、血竭1.5克、千年健10克、桑寄生15克、川乌9克,草乌6克、独活15克、羌活10克、荆芥10克、防风10克、祖师麻6克、天麻10克、黑骨藤9克、伸筋草30克、钻地风15克、雪莲花12克、乳香10克、没药10克、当归15克、川芎10克、艾叶10克、五加皮15克、桂枝10克、葱白10克、小茴香10克、花椒10克、附子15克、肉桂5克、寻骨风15克、防己10克、苍术10克、桔梗10克、木瓜10克、靳蛇9克、泽兰15克、苏木10克、丹参15克、怀牛膝15克、益母草30克、马钱子0.6克、雷公藤9克、杜仲15克、续断15克、(制)猫骨15克、大风子5克、天仙子0.6克、凤仙根9克、蚕沙15克、藁本10克、鸡血藤30克、海风藤15克、蚂蚁5克、高度白酒100克、食用醋250克。
3.根据权利要求1、2所述的一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药,其特征在于:将上述原料粉碎,调入白酒与醋混合并搅拌均匀,静置3小时,让白酒与醋充分渗透到药粉中。
4.根据权利要求1、3所述的一种治疗肢体疼痛、麻木的热敷药,其特征在于:将上述药物装入棉布袋中,置于微波炉中加热至40--60℃后热敷于患处。
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