CN105815031A - Amphibious aquatic plant harvesting boat - Google Patents

Amphibious aquatic plant harvesting boat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105815031A
CN105815031A CN201610288453.8A CN201610288453A CN105815031A CN 105815031 A CN105815031 A CN 105815031A CN 201610288453 A CN201610288453 A CN 201610288453A CN 105815031 A CN105815031 A CN 105815031A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aquatic plant
buoyancy aid
collecting chamber
bearing support
plant harvesting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610288453.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾锋铭
徐建新
姚震宇
丁佐军
蒋天伟
王惠新
刘新炎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Hong Guan Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Hong Guan Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Hong Guan Shipbuilding Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Hong Guan Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610288453.8A priority Critical patent/CN105815031A/en
Publication of CN105815031A publication Critical patent/CN105815031A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D44/00Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60FVEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
    • B60F3/00Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
    • B60F3/0007Arrangement of propulsion or steering means on amphibious vehicles
    • B60F3/0015Arrangement of propulsion or steering means on amphibious vehicles comprising tracks specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60FVEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
    • B60F3/00Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
    • B60F3/003Parts or details of the vehicle structure; vehicle arrangements not otherwise provided for
    • B60F3/0038Flotation, updrift or stability devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an amphibious aquatic plant harvesting boat, which comprises a floating body and running gears, wherein the running gears are arranged on two sides of the floating body; each running gear comprises a spring plate which is arranged on the side part of the floating body; a hollow bearing riding wheel group is arranged on each spring plate; chain wheels are arranged at two ends of each hollow bearing riding wheel group; and rubber belt tracks sleeve the peripheries of the hollow bearing riding wheel groups and the chain wheels. The hollow bearing riding wheel groups are arranged on the spring plates respectively and freely act up and down along with the weight change when walking in bumpy wetland to reach the quakeproof effect. The amphibious aquatic plant harvesting boat is simple in structure, reasonable in design and convenient to operate; the running gears are arranged at two sides of the floating body for boats for walking in an intertidal zone and shallow water and on land; and the amphibious aquatic plant harvesting boat adapts to ponds, swamps, wetland and lake beaches for aquatic plant collection of water plants, alternanthera philoxeroides, reed grass roots and the like, and can dive for navigation.

Description

Amphibious formula aquatic plant harvesting ship
Technical field
The present invention relates to pasture and water and root out equipment technical field, a kind of amphibious formula aquatic plant harvesting ship.
Background technology
In recent years due to environmental pollution, body eutrophication, substantial amounts of harmful pasture and water are grown in a lot of river of China, lake, these rivers, the shipping in lake, aquaculture are had a strong impact on, also affect normal ecological balance simultaneously, it is thus desirable to substantial amounts of personnel carry out water body maintenance, will carry out cutting off cleaning by pasture and water.The mode carrying out pasture and water removing at present has relied on artificial salvaging, and the pasture and water salvaged must be transported to focus on the bank, if be directly discarded in water, they also can bring back to life breeding.But it is slow manually to salvage efficiency, and pasture and water growth and breeding speed is fast, can grow ten to two ten centimetres some every days, it is therefore desirable to the cycle of weed cutting is short, and the labor intensity making workman is big.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, amphibious formula aquatic plant harvesting ship easy and simple to handle.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of amphibious formula aquatic plant harvesting ship, including buoyancy aid, the running gear that is arranged on buoyancy aid both sides, described running gear includes the latch plate being installed on buoyancy aid sidepiece, being provided with hollow load-bearing support roller group on described latch plate, described hollow load-bearing support roller group two ends are provided with sprocket wheel;The periphery of described hollow load-bearing support roller group and sprocket wheel is cased with rubber belt track.Rubber belt track and hollow load-bearing support roller group bear the weight of ship, hollow load-bearing support roller group is arranged on latch plate, change free knee-action when hollow marshland is walked with weight and reach the effect of shockproof shock-absorbing, hollow load-bearing support roller group can increase harvesting ship buoyancy in water, the draft of harvesting ship when reducing navigation.
Further, described hollow load-bearing support roller group includes the hollow load-bearing support roller of more than 2.
Further, described hollow load-bearing support roller group includes that 5 hollow load-bearing support rollers, the center of circle of described hollow load-bearing support roller are positioned at same straight line.
Further, the surface that described rubber belt track contacts with ground is provided with the double wedge of vertical bar type.Harvesting ship, when marshland, beach land walking, can rely on double wedge to be embedded in mud increase adhesive force for strengthening land and the climbing capacity of harvesting ship.When harvesting ship navigates by water in water, the double wedge operating of rubber belt track can play the effect struck, and promotes buoyancy aid to advance or retreats.
Further, described harvesting ship also includes collection device, described collection device includes collecting chamber, described collecting chamber is movably articulated on collecting chamber support, described collecting chamber support is positioned at the front end, deck of buoyancy aid, and described collecting chamber front end is provided with collection shears, and described collecting chamber both sides are mounted on collecting hydraulic cylinder, described collection hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on buoyancy aid front end, and the lower frame of described collecting chamber is provided with conveyer belt.
Further, described harvesting ship also includes storing easing gear, described storage easing gear includes storage cabin, the front end of described storage cabin is positioned at the lower section of collecting chamber, described storage cabin is provided with conveyer belt, described storage easing gear front end is movably hinged with buoyancy aid, and described storage easing gear both sides are mounted on hydraulic cylinder of unloading, and described unloading hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted in the middle part of buoyancy aid.
Further, being provided with the drive assembly of drive sprocket work in described buoyancy aid, described drive assembly is advanced by handling valve manipulation, is retreated and turn to.Owing to rubber belt track all has installation in buoyancy aid both sides, can turn for buoyancy aid by manipulating the operating of control valve and turn around.Rubber belt track is walked on land and will not be destroyed road surface, and walking is the most reliable.
Further, described buoyancy aid is also arranged above driver's cabin and Package power, and described manipulation valve is positioned at driver's cabin, and described drive assembly is connected with Package power, and described driver's cabin is arranged above illuminating lamp.
Further, described buoyancy aid is full welding steel design part, and the bow stern of described buoyancy aid is streamlined.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: present configuration is simple, reasonable in design, easy to operate, running gear is installed in buoyancy aid both sides, carry out the water plants such as pasture and water, water peanut, phragmites communis grass roots for boats and ships collect and navigation of diving under water at beach, phytal zone and land walking, adaptation river embankment, marsh, wetland, lake beach.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the collection status schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the unladen state schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Wherein: 1. buoyancy aid, 2. driver's cabin, 3. hollow load-bearing support roller, 4. sprocket wheel, 5. rubber belt track, 6. latch plate, 7. illuminating lamp, 8. collecting chamber, 9. collecting chamber support, 10. collect hydraulic cylinder, 11. storage easing gears, 12. unloading hydraulic cylinders, 13. double wedges, 14. Package powers, 15. collect shears.
Detailed description of the invention
Presently in connection with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification and the basic structure of the present invention are described the most in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
Amphibious formula aquatic plant harvesting ship as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of amphibious formula aquatic plant harvesting ship, including buoyancy aid 1, the running gear that is arranged on buoyancy aid 1 both sides, described running gear includes the latch plate 6 being installed on buoyancy aid 1 sidepiece, being provided with hollow load-bearing support roller group on described latch plate 6, described hollow load-bearing support roller group two ends are provided with sprocket wheel 4;The periphery of described hollow load-bearing support roller group and sprocket wheel 4 is cased with rubber belt track 5.
Described hollow load-bearing support roller group includes that 5 hollow load-bearing support rollers 3, the center of circle of described hollow load-bearing support roller 3 are positioned at same straight line.
Further, the surface that described rubber belt track contacts with ground is provided with the double wedge of vertical bar type.Harvesting ship, when marshland, beach land walking, can rely on double wedge to be embedded in mud increase adhesive force for strengthening land and the climbing capacity of harvesting ship.When harvesting ship navigates by water in water, the double wedge operating of rubber belt track can play the effect struck, and promotes buoyancy aid to advance or retreats.
Described harvesting ship also includes collection device, described collection device includes collecting chamber 8, described collecting chamber 8 is movably articulated on collecting chamber support 9, described collecting chamber support 9 is positioned at the front end, deck of buoyancy aid 1, described collecting chamber 8 front end is provided with collection shears 15, described collecting chamber 8 both sides are mounted on collecting hydraulic cylinder 10, and described collection hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly mounted on buoyancy aid 1 front end, the lower frame of described collecting chamber 8 is provided with conveyer belt.The setting collecting hydraulic cylinder 10 makes the gradient of collecting chamber adjustable.
Described harvesting ship also includes storing easing gear 11, described storage easing gear 11 includes storage cabin, the front end of described storage cabin is positioned at the lower section of collecting chamber, described storage cabin is provided with conveyer belt, described storage easing gear 11 front end is movably hinged with buoyancy aid 1, described storage easing gear both sides are mounted on hydraulic cylinder 12 of unloading, and described unloading hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly mounted in the middle part of buoyancy aid 1.The setting of unloading hydraulic cylinder 12 makes the gradient of storage cabin adjustable.
Being provided with the drive assembly of drive sprocket 4 work in described buoyancy aid 1, described drive assembly is advanced by handling valve manipulation, is retreated and turn to.
Described buoyancy aid 1 is also arranged above driver's cabin 2 and Package power 14, and described manipulation valve is positioned at driver's cabin 2, and described drive assembly is connected with Package power 14, and described driver's cabin 2 is arranged above illuminating lamp 7.
Described buoyancy aid 1 is full welding steel design part, and the bow stern of described buoyancy aid 1 is streamlined.
Collection status, the front end of collecting chamber 8 reduces, being cut off the water plants such as pasture and water by collecting shears 15, gleanings enters collecting chamber 8, and gleanings is delivered to the storage cabin below collecting chamber rear end by the conveyer belt operating of collecting chamber 8, when gleanings is stacked into certain altitude in storage cabin, the conveyer belt operating of storage cabin, vacates deposit position, continues storage gleanings, after gleanings piles with storage cabin, ship is driven towards bank and unloads.
During unloading, raise the rear end of storage cabin, the conveyer belt operating of storage cabin, pour gleanings into transport vehicle, be loaded into appointment storage place.
This amphibious formula aquatic plant harvesting ship simple in construction, reasonable in design, easy to operate, running gear is installed in buoyancy aid both sides, carry out the water plants such as pasture and water, water peanut, phragmites communis grass roots for boats and ships collect and navigation of diving under water at beach, phytal zone and land walking, adaptation river embankment, marsh, wetland, lake beach.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff can carry out various change and amendment completely in the range of without departing from this invention technological thought.The content that the technical scope of this invention is not limited in description, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (9)

1. an amphibious formula aquatic plant harvesting ship, it is characterized in that: include buoyancy aid (1), be arranged on the running gear of buoyancy aid (1) both sides, described running gear includes the latch plate (6) being installed on buoyancy aid (1) sidepiece, being provided with hollow load-bearing support roller group on described latch plate (6), described hollow load-bearing support roller group two ends are provided with sprocket wheel (4);Described hollow load-bearing support roller group and sprocket wheel (4) periphery are cased with rubber belt track (5).
Amphibious formula aquatic plant harvesting ship the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hollow load-bearing support roller group includes hollow load-bearing support roller (3) of more than 2.
Amphibious formula aquatic plant harvesting ship the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described hollow load-bearing support roller group includes that 5 hollows load-bearing support roller (3), the center of circle of described hollow load-bearing support roller (3) are positioned at same straight line.
Amphibious formula aquatic plant harvesting ship the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface that described rubber belt track (5) contacts with ground is provided with the double wedge (13) of vertical bar type.
Amphibious formula aquatic plant harvesting ship the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described harvesting ship also includes collection device, described collection device includes collecting chamber (8), described collecting chamber (8) is movably articulated on collecting chamber support (9), described collecting chamber support (9) is positioned at the front end, deck of buoyancy aid (1), described collecting chamber (8) front end is provided with collection shears (15), described collecting chamber (8) both sides are mounted on collecting hydraulic cylinder (10), described collection hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted on buoyancy aid (1) front end, in the lower frame of described collecting chamber (8), conveyer belt is installed.
Amphibious formula aquatic plant harvesting ship the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described harvesting ship also includes storing easing gear (11), described storage easing gear (11) includes storage cabin, the front end of described storage cabin is positioned at the lower section of collecting chamber, described storage cabin is provided with conveyer belt, described storage easing gear (11) front end is movably hinged with buoyancy aid (1), described storage easing gear both sides are mounted on hydraulic cylinder (12) of unloading, and described unloading hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly mounted on buoyancy aid (1) middle part.
Amphibious formula aquatic plant harvesting ship the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with the drive assembly that drive sprocket (4) works in described buoyancy aid (1), described drive assembly is advanced by handling valve manipulation, is retreated and turn to.
Amphibious formula aquatic plant harvesting ship the most according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described buoyancy aid (1) is also arranged above driver's cabin (2) and Package power (14), described manipulation valve is positioned at driver's cabin (2), described drive assembly is connected with Package power (14), and described driver's cabin (2) is arranged above illuminating lamp (7).
Amphibious formula aquatic plant harvesting ship the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described buoyancy aid (1) is full welding steel design part, and the bow stern of described buoyancy aid (1) is streamlined.
CN201610288453.8A 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Amphibious aquatic plant harvesting boat Pending CN105815031A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610288453.8A CN105815031A (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Amphibious aquatic plant harvesting boat

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610288453.8A CN105815031A (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Amphibious aquatic plant harvesting boat

Publications (1)

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CN105815031A true CN105815031A (en) 2016-08-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108156943A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-15 滁州昭阳电信通讯设备科技有限公司 Harvesting apparatus in a kind of ridge kind wild rice stem Cong Shui
CN113682438A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-11-23 江苏鸿昌高端装备有限公司 Amphibious clean-keeping boat driven by full hydraulic drive rubber track
CN113697049A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-26 江苏鸿昌高端装备有限公司 Crawler-driven amphibious collection ship with crusher

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09224449A (en) * 1996-02-28 1997-09-02 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd Amphibian type grass mower and dust collector ship
CN101863207A (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-10-20 张家港市飞驰机械制造有限公司 Amphibious full-automatic enteromorpha prolifera collection boat
CN102285428A (en) * 2011-05-31 2011-12-21 江苏久霖水面环保机械制造有限公司 Shoal hybrid driven aquatic plant harvesting ship
CN203788977U (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-08-27 青岛国海迈斯特机械有限公司 Amphibious collection transporter for common cordgrass
CN104029576A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-09-10 青岛光明环保技术有限公司 Land and water multi-purpose machine on beaches
CN104085507A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-10-08 张家港市海丰水面环保机械有限公司 Novel crawler-type amphibious mowing salvage ship
CN204055193U (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-31 青岛光明环保技术有限公司 Amphibious multiple purpose aeroplane
CN105059513A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-11-18 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 Full-automatic cleansing ship with rear-mounted paddle wheels
CN205596620U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-09-28 苏州弘冠船业有限公司 Amphibious formula aquatic plant harvesting ship

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09224449A (en) * 1996-02-28 1997-09-02 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd Amphibian type grass mower and dust collector ship
CN101863207A (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-10-20 张家港市飞驰机械制造有限公司 Amphibious full-automatic enteromorpha prolifera collection boat
CN102285428A (en) * 2011-05-31 2011-12-21 江苏久霖水面环保机械制造有限公司 Shoal hybrid driven aquatic plant harvesting ship
CN203788977U (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-08-27 青岛国海迈斯特机械有限公司 Amphibious collection transporter for common cordgrass
CN104029576A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-09-10 青岛光明环保技术有限公司 Land and water multi-purpose machine on beaches
CN104085507A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-10-08 张家港市海丰水面环保机械有限公司 Novel crawler-type amphibious mowing salvage ship
CN204055193U (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-31 青岛光明环保技术有限公司 Amphibious multiple purpose aeroplane
CN105059513A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-11-18 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 Full-automatic cleansing ship with rear-mounted paddle wheels
CN205596620U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-09-28 苏州弘冠船业有限公司 Amphibious formula aquatic plant harvesting ship

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108156943A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-15 滁州昭阳电信通讯设备科技有限公司 Harvesting apparatus in a kind of ridge kind wild rice stem Cong Shui
CN113682438A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-11-23 江苏鸿昌高端装备有限公司 Amphibious clean-keeping boat driven by full hydraulic drive rubber track
CN113697049A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-26 江苏鸿昌高端装备有限公司 Crawler-driven amphibious collection ship with crusher

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