CN105808919A - Medical risk early warning system and early warning method - Google Patents
Medical risk early warning system and early warning method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105808919A CN105808919A CN201610091982.9A CN201610091982A CN105808919A CN 105808919 A CN105808919 A CN 105808919A CN 201610091982 A CN201610091982 A CN 201610091982A CN 105808919 A CN105808919 A CN 105808919A
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- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/20—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
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Abstract
The invention discloses a medical risk early warning system and an early warning method. The system comprises handheld equipment, a multifunctional sickbed, a nurse station early warning caution management platform, a doctor station early warning caution management platform and a data center platform, wherein the handheld equipment is provided with a first communication module, an electronic tag card reader, a code scanner, an information input module and a first controller; the multifunctional sickbed comprises a bed body, an electronic tag, a second communication module, a data input port, a pipeline falling detector and a second controller; the electronic tag, the second communication module, the data input port, the pipeline falling detector and the second controller are arranged on the bed body; the nurse station early warning caution management platform comprises a third controller, a third communication module and a first information promoter; the doctor station early warning caution management platform comprises a fourth controller, a fourth communication module and a second information promoter; and the data center platform comprises a fifth controller, a fifth communication module and a short message sending base station. The system can automatically perform early warning prompting and can monitor the condition of a patient in real time, so that the reliability and the safety of the medical monitoring are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to armarium, particularly relate to a kind of medical-risk early warning system and method for early warning.
Background technology
Can patient to conditions of patients in time, judge accurately, be obtained treatment and patient's life timely and effectively and retrieve and play vital effect by medical personnel.Improvement early warning scoring (ModifiedEarlyWarningScore, hereinafter referred to as: MEWS) system can the situation passing judgment on patient easily and effectively, to judge in time the state of an illness of patient accurately.Body temperature, contraction pressure, heart rate, respiratory frequency and five conventional physical signs of level of consciousness are mainly given corresponding score values by MEWS scoring, and the medical care determining different stage according to different score values intervenes principle.At present, in the ward of hospital, different patients will be marked by medical personnel according to MEWS scoring, and then the patient of different conditions is carried out corresponding nursing；It is also desirable to the special circumstances according to patient, carry out pressure sore prevention, anti-fall or the special care nurse such as anti-shedding.In actual use; medical personnel are to after the patient's Scoring System on different sick beds; the patient of different stage also has nothing in common with each other on daily nursing and emergency treatment and (such as: the client need of Grade One Nursing makes an inspection tour patient per hour, observes change of illness state, Timing measurement vital sign, MEWS assessment, correctly implements treatment, administration measure etc. according to doctor's advice；The patient of secondary care makes an inspection tour patient for every 2 hours, observes change of illness state, measures vital sign according to the state of an illness, correctly implement treatment, administration measure etc. according to doctor's advice), therefore, medical personnel need to carry out indagation and the nursing of correspondence according to different patient's conditions.But, due to the limited amount of medical personnel, meanwhile, the quantity of patient is more, in daily monitoring process, it is easy to occur situation about omitting thus causing malpractice；Meanwhile, patient when there is sudden situation, generally, being need the family members stayed in the ward to look after the patient night and day to notify nurse station in time, then being notified attendant physician by nurse station in ward, and the time delayed is longer, it is easy to delay treatment.How designing a kind of can automatic early-warning prompting and the system of monitor in real time patient's condition reliability and safety to improve medical monitoring be the technical problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of medical-risk early warning system and method for early warning, it is achieved medical-risk early warning system can be pointed out and monitor in real time patient's condition by automatic early-warning, improves reliability and the safety of medical monitoring.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is, a kind of medical-risk early warning system, stands early warning warning pipe platform and data central platform including handheld device, multifunctional hospital bed, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform, doctor；Described handheld device is provided with the first communication module, identification card reader, code reader, MIM message input module and the first controller, and described first communication module, described identification card reader, described code reader and described MIM message input module are connected with described first controller respectively；Described multifunctional hospital bed include bed body and be arranged on the electronic tag in described bed body, second communication module, data-in port, shedding detector and second controller, described shedding detector includes L-type support, clip, proximity Hall switch and magnet, described L-type support is provided with chute, described gripper slippage is arranged in described chute, described proximity Hall switch is fixed on described clip, described magnet is fixed in described L-type support and is oppositely arranged with described proximity Hall switch, described second communication module, described proximity Hall switch and described data-in port are connected with described second controller respectively；Described nurse station early warning warning pipe platform includes the 3rd controller, the 3rd communication module and first information prompting apparatus, and described 3rd communication module and described first information prompting apparatus are connected with described 3rd controller respectively；Described doctor early warning warning pipe platform of standing includes the 4th controller, the 4th communication module and the second information alert device, described 4th communication module and described second information alert device and is connected with described 4th controller respectively；Described data center platform includes the 5th controller, the 5th communication module and short message sending base station, and described 5th communication module and described short message sending base station are connected with described 5th controller respectively；Described first communication module, described second communication module, described 3rd communication module, communication connection between described 4th communication module and described 5th communication module.
Further, described bed body being also integrated with custodial care facility, the COM1 of described custodial care facility is connected with described data-in port.
Further, the described multifunctional hospital bed bedsie card that also includes, described bedsie card includes installing plate, multiple mark rotating disk and multiple card slot；Described installing plate offers multiple arcuate groove, described installing plate is further opened with the observation port corresponding with multiple arcuate grooves, described observation port is arranged in the semiclosed region that described arcuate groove is defined, described mark rotating disk is provided with handle, described mark rotating disk is rotatably coupled on described installing plate, and described mark rotating disk is arranged concentrically with corresponding described arcuate groove, described handle is inserted in described arcuate groove, and described card slot is arranged on described installing plate；Described installing plate is arranged on the head of a bed of described bed body.
Further, the periphery of described arcuate groove offers multiple locating slot, and described mark rotating disk is provided with diametrically slidably draw runner, and described handle is fixed on described draw runner；After described mark rotating disk rotate in place, described handle is stuck in described locating slot.
Further, described MIM message input module is keyboard or touch screen.
Further, between described first communication module and described second communication module, wireless telecommunications connect, described second communication module, described 3rd communication module, the 4th communication module and described 5th communication module wire communication each other connect, and between described first communication module and described 5th communication module, wireless telecommunications connect.
The present invention also provides for a kind of method for early warning based on MEWS mechanism, adopts above-mentioned medical-risk early warning system, and described method for early warning includes following pattern: information pattern, early warning pattern and early warning and alarming pattern；
Described information pattern is: medical personnel are by the bar code on the code reader scanning patient's arm wrist strap in handheld device, and by the identification card reader in handheld device scan this patient place multifunctional hospital bed on electronic tag, by the bar code of patient and electronic tag pairing, then, medical personnel input the vital sign of this patient by handheld device, complete dividing from dynamic circuit connector and recording in the storage medium of the first controller of MEWS score value, and, information and the MEWS score value of patient are transferred to the second communication module and record in the storage medium of second controller by handheld device, simultaneously, the information of patient and MEWS score value are by the 3rd communication module, 4th communication module and the 5th communication module corresponding record are at the 3rd controller, in the storage medium of the 4th controller and the 5th controller；
Described early warning pattern is: handheld device, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform and doctor stand early warning warning pipe platform according to the information of patient of record in self storage medium and MEWS score value, and the interval duration corresponding to MEWS score value is automatically reminded to the medical personnel of correspondence and completes in time to measure and assessment；
Described early warning and alarming pattern is: when the information that the physical signs of patient information of multifunctional hospital bed data input pin port transmission is corresponding from this patient MEWS scoring is different, or after the distance between proximity Hall switch and magnet exceedes setting value, warning message is sent to handheld device by the second communication module by second controller, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform, doctor stands early warning warning pipe platform and data central platform, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform and doctor early warning warning pipe platform of standing obtains alarm simultaneously, simultaneously, after data center's platform receives warning message, the 5th controller control short message sending base station sends SMS to the medical personnel being responsible for this patient.
Further, described early warning and alarming pattern also includes: when under information pattern, medical personnel input the vital sign of this patient by handheld device, complete dividing from dynamic circuit connector of MEWS score value, and, when MEWS score value is more than 6, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform and doctor early warning warning pipe platform of standing obtains alarm simultaneously, simultaneously, after data center's platform receives warning message, the 5th controller control short message sending base station sends SMS to head nurse and the chief physician of the medical personnel and these patient place section office that are responsible for this patient simultaneously.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention and have the benefit effect that medical-risk early warning system provided by the invention and method for early warning, by arranging electronic tag in bed body, second communication module, data-in port and second controller, medical personnel can scan the electronic tag on the wrist strap on hand of patient on this sick bed and bed by handheld device, make this patient and sick bed one_to_one corresponding, medical personnel are simultaneously by the relevant information of handheld device input patient, the relevant information of patient will be delivered simultaneously to multifunctional hospital bed, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform, doctor stands early warning warning pipe platform and data central platform carries out storage record, achieve the synchronized update of patient information and same management, reduce medical personnel and register the workload of patient information；nullSimultaneously，In daily nursing process，Handheld device、Nurse station early warning warning pipe platform and doctor early warning warning pipe platform of standing all can be automatically reminded to medical personnel and carries out regular inspection monitoring，The situation occurring to omit is avoided to reduce the generation of malpractice，The more important thing is，Multifunctional hospital bed data-in port can input the physical signs of patient information that custodial care facility detects，And，When patient occurs the state of an illness to suddenly change，Multifunctional hospital bed can automatically notify handheld device according to information change、Nurse station early warning warning pipe platform and doctor stand early warning warning pipe platform to realize medical personnel are carried out automatic alarm prompting，Achieve and in the shortest time, notify that medical personnel treat，And data center's platform will be sent to the mobile phone of the medical personnel of correspondence by short message sending base station by the mode of note，To guarantee that relevant information conveys to medical personnel timely，Achieving medical-risk early warning system can automatic early-warning prompting and monitor in real time patient's condition，Improve reliability and the safety of medical monitoring.Additionally, the shedding detector arranged in bed body can detect whether the patient being inserted with pipeline shedding occurs, when the pipeline of patient is from health in pull-out process, distance between proximity Hall switch and magnet increases, after exceeding setpoint distance, proximity Hall switch triggers reports to the police, and reminds medical personnel that patient is checked in time, it is to avoid the pipeline of patient falls off.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of medical-risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of handheld device in medical-risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is structural representation multifunctional hospital bed in medical-risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is circuit theory diagrams multifunctional hospital bed in medical-risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of bedsie card in medical-risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of installing plate in medical-risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation identifying rotating disk in medical-risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of shedding detector in medical-risk early warning system embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 8, the present embodiment medical-risk early warning system, stand early warning warning pipe platform 4 and data central platform 5 including handheld device 1, multifunctional hospital bed 2, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform 3, doctor；
Handheld device 1 is provided with the first communication module 11, identification card reader 12, code reader 13, MIM message input module 14 and the first controller 15, and described first communication module 11, described identification card reader 12, described code reader 13 and described MIM message input module 14 are connected with described first controller 15 respectively.Concrete, handheld device 1 main part can adopt existing portable mobile terminal equipment in prior art (such as: hands machine, the performance entity such as dish ordering machine), portable mobile terminal equipment self just includes the first communication module 11, MIM message input module 14 and the first controller 15, in portable mobile terminal equipment integrated again on for the identification card reader 12 of reading electronic labels 22 information with for reading the code reader 13 of Quick Response Code on patient's wrist strap on hand or bar code information, just the handheld device 1 in the present embodiment is constituted, therefore, to the first communication module 11, the concrete manifestation entity of MIM message input module 14 and the first controller 15 does not limit.Wherein, MIM message input module 14 can be keyboard or touch screen, and the relevant information of patient can be input in handheld device 1 by medical personnel by MIM message input module 14.
nullMultifunctional hospital bed 2 include bed body 21 and are arranged on the electronic tag 22 in described bed body 21、Second communication module 23、Data-in port 24、Shedding detector 28 and second controller 25，Wherein，Second communication module 23、Data-in port 24 and second controller 25 can the modular form of electronic control module 200 be arranged in bed body 21，And electronic tag 22 is attached in bed body 21、Shedding detector 28 and the supporting setting of bed body 21，Shedding detector 28 includes L-type support 281、Clip 283、Proximity Hall switch 282 and magnet 284，Described L-type support 281 is provided with chute，Described clip 283 is slidably arranged in described chute，Described proximity Hall switch 282 is fixed on described clip 283，Described magnet 284 is fixed in described L-type support 281 and is oppositely arranged with described proximity Hall switch 282.Concrete, in the present embodiment multifunctional hospital bed 2 are integrated with data collection storage and the function of information transmission, wherein, multifunctional hospital bed 2 carry out the relevant information of this bed body 21 (such as: ward number by electronic tag 22 labelling, bed label etc.), it is capable of and handheld device 1 by the second communication module 23, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform 3, doctor stands the intercommunication of early warning warning pipe platform 4 and data central platform 5, and the related data of external medical instrument can be transferred to second controller 25 by data-in port 24, second controller 25 judges whether to need to send the functions such as alarm for storing the information of relevant patient the related data according to external medical instrument.It addition, can also be integrated with custodial care facility 26 in bed body 21, the COM1 of described custodial care facility 26 is connected with described data-in port 24, and custodial care facility 26 can be heart rate monitor, the blood pressure monitor etc. commonly used.nullFor being inserted with the patient of the pipeline such as urinary catheter or drainage tube，Shedding detector 28 can be coordinated to carry out the state of detection pipeline，Concrete，After patient body connects pipeline，By L-type support 281, shedding detector 28 is fixed on the health of patient，And clip 283 is clipped on pipeline，Adjust the position of clip 283，Make the distance between proximity Hall switch 282 and magnet 284 in rational distance range，When because the action such as standing up, patient causes that pipeline is from the process of internal pull-out，Drive is clipped in 283 and moves by pipeline，The distance between proximity Hall switch 282 and magnet 284 is made to become big，After distance between proximity Hall switch 282 and magnet 284 exceedes setpoint distance value，Triggering is reported to the police and by second controller 25, prompt messages is sent to handheld device by proximity Hall switch 282、Nurse station early warning warning pipe platform、Doctor stands early warning warning pipe platform and data central platform，To guarantee that medical personnel can check the situation of lower patient timely，Less or avoid the occurrence of the shedding in patient body，And，The patient of shedding can carry out treatment in time timely process.Wherein, concrete distance parameter is not limited by the present embodiment patient Warning System.Preferably, multifunctional hospital bed 2 also include bedsie card 27, and described bedsie card 27 includes installing plate 271, multiple mark rotating disk 272 and multiple card slot 273；Installing plate 271 offers multiple arcuate groove 2711, installing plate 271 is further opened with the observation port 2712 corresponding with many arcuate grooves 2711, observation port 2712 is arranged in the semiclosed region that arcuate groove 2711 is defined, mark rotating disk 272 is provided with handle 2721, mark rotating disk 272 is rotatably coupled on installing plate 271, and identifying rotating disk 272 to be arranged concentrically with corresponding arcuate groove 2711, handle 2721 is inserted in arcuate groove 2711, and card slot 273 is arranged on installing plate 271.Concrete, multiple mark rotating disks 272 are according to different nursing mark contents, by corresponding message identification on mark rotating disk 272, and each mark rotating disk 272 is corresponding coordinates rotation on installing plate 271 with arcuate groove 2711, medical personnel's situation according to patient, rotate corresponding mark rotating disk 272, handle 2721 rotates in arcuate groove 2711, make nursing identification information corresponding on this mark rotating disk 272 turn to observation port 2712 place, just can pass through observation port 2712 and know the information state that this patient is corresponding.nullIn actual use，The mark rotating disk 272 of respective amount can be set on installing plate 271 according to the quantity of nursing marking type，Thus realizing just can being displayed by whole nursing identification informations by a sick bed bedsie card，And the zones of different of a mark rotating disk 272 just can record the full content of same nursing mark，From without the sign card manufacturing multiple different conditions for same nursing mark，Medical personnel are when adjusting a certain nursing identification information，Only need to rotate corresponding mark rotating disk 272，The identification card of correspondence is exchanged for without contact nurse station，Greatly reduce the workload of medical personnel，It also avoid simultaneously and adopt the phenomenon that identification card is susceptible to lose to occur，Improve the work efficiency of nurse，Save cost payout，Nurse's making ward is enable to take reply nursing intervention in time by every nursing safety mark of the head of a bed，Reduce the potential safety hazard of patient，Guarantee quality of medical care.And card slot 273 may be used for being inserted into the message boards such as the name of patient, attending doctor and charge nurse in the card slot 273 of correspondence, and card slot 273 adopts dismountable mode to be arranged on installing plate 271, the mode that card fills such as can be adopted to be arranged on installing plate 271, in order to dismount as required.Preferably, for the ease of the mark rotating disk 272 adjusted is positioned, avoid that family members are unconscious have been touched mark rotating disk 272 and caused information errors, the periphery of arcuate groove 2711 offers multiple locating slot 27111, being provided with diametrically slidably draw runner 2722 on mark rotating disk 272, handle 2721 is fixed on draw runner 2722；After mark rotating disk 272 rotate in place, handle 2721 is stuck in locating slot 27111.nullConcrete，The position of arcuate groove 2711 correspondence is provided with locating slot 27111，In the process rotating mark rotating disk 272，Draw runner 2722 slides towards the center of circle，Make handle 2721 be arranged in arcuate groove 2711 to slide，To adjust the position of mark rotating disk 272，When the position adjusting mark rotating disk 272，After observation port 2712 place shows correct information，Now，Handle 2721 moves to locating slot 27111 place of correspondence，Draw runner 2722 slides away from the center of circle，Handle 2721 is snapped onto in locating slot 27111，Handle 2721 coordinate with locating slot 27111 by restriction identify rotating disk 272 rotate，Thus avoiding that family members are unconscious have been touched mark rotating disk 272 and caused information errors，Improve reliability and the safety of the present embodiment sick bed bedsie card.
Described second communication module 23 and described data-in port 24 are connected with described second controller 25 respectively；Described nurse station early warning warning pipe platform 3 includes the 3rd controller (not shown), the 3rd communication module (not shown) and first information prompting apparatus (not shown), and described 3rd communication module and described first information prompting apparatus are connected with described 3rd controller respectively；Described doctor early warning warning pipe platform 4 of standing includes the 4th controller (not shown), the 4th communication module (not shown) and the second information alert device (not shown), described 4th communication module and described second information alert device and is connected with described 4th controller respectively；Described data center platform 5 includes the 5th controller (not shown), the 5th communication module (not shown) and short message sending base station 50, and described 5th communication module and described short message sending base station 50 are connected with described 5th controller respectively.
Wherein, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform 3, doctor's controller in early warning warning pipe platform 4 and data central platform 5 of standing can adopt existing digitizer in hospital, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform 3 can be made up of the computer of nurse station additional alarm again, same, doctor's early warning warning pipe platform 4 of standing can be made up of the additional alarm again of the computer in doctor's office, multifunctional hospital bed 2 by the data wire of hospital internal and nurse station early warning warning pipe platform 3, doctor stands early warning warning pipe platform 4 and data central platform 5 is set up data transmission and connected.Additionally, between first communication module 11 and described second communication module 23, wireless telecommunications connect, described second communication module 23, described 3rd communication module, between the 4th communication module and described 5th communication module can by message switching equipment realize wire communication connect, between described first communication module 11 and described 5th communication module wireless telecommunications connect.
Specifically used process below for the present embodiment medical-risk early warning system illustrates.
The present embodiment medical-risk early warning system includes following pattern: information pattern, early warning pattern and early warning and alarming pattern；
Described information pattern is: medical personnel are by the bar code on the code reader scanning patient's arm wrist strap in handheld device, and by the identification card reader in handheld device scan this patient place multifunctional hospital bed on electronic tag, by the bar code of patient and electronic tag pairing, then, medical personnel input the vital sign of this patient by handheld device, complete dividing from dynamic circuit connector and recording in the storage medium of the first controller of MEWS score value, and, information and the MEWS score value of patient are transferred to the second communication module and record in the storage medium of second controller by handheld device, simultaneously, the information of patient and MEWS score value are by the 3rd communication module, 4th communication module and the 5th communication module corresponding record are at the 3rd controller, in the storage medium of the 4th controller and the 5th controller.nullConcrete，After patient enters ward，Medical personnel are by handheld device scanning patient's wrist strap on hand and read the electronic tag on corresponding sick bed，Just patient and the pairing of sick bed information can conveniently be realized，From without medical personnel's craft typing relevant information，And after pairing，Medical personnel by carrying out the collection of relevant vital sign information to patient，Divide the MEWS scoring calculating this patient from dynamic circuit connector according to relevant vital sign information by the software in handheld device，The information of patient and MEWS score value are transferred to multifunctional hospital bed by handheld device，Multifunctional hospital bed record patient relevant information after the information received is sent to nurse station early warning warning pipe platform simultaneously、Doctor stands early warning warning pipe platform and data central platform，Realize the synchronization of data in hospital and share，Truly realize hospital digitisation automated management，It is substantially reduced the amount of labour of medical personnel.Meanwhile, the information that the relevant custodial care facility simultaneously receiving patient outfit is detected by multifunctional hospital bed data-in port.
Described early warning pattern is: handheld device, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform and doctor stand early warning warning pipe platform according to the information of patient of record in self storage medium and MEWS score value, and the interval duration corresponding to MEWS score value is automatically reminded to the medical personnel of correspondence and completes in time to measure and assessment.Concrete, after to patient related information record, for different patients, the software that handheld device, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform and doctor stand in early warning warning pipe platform by the relevant intensive care corresponding to the MEWS score value according to this patient according to setting time prompting medical personnel.
Described early warning and alarming pattern is: when the information that the physical signs of patient information of multifunctional hospital bed data input pin port transmission is corresponding from this patient MEWS scoring is different, or after the distance between proximity Hall switch and magnet exceedes setting value, warning message is sent to handheld device by the second communication module by second controller, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform, doctor stands early warning warning pipe platform and data central platform, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform and doctor early warning warning pipe platform of standing obtains alarm simultaneously, simultaneously, after data center's platform receives warning message, the 5th controller control short message sending base station sends SMS to the medical personnel being responsible for this patient.nullConcrete，Due to the information that the relevant custodial care facility of multifunctional hospital bed data-in port real-time reception patient outfit detects，Once the state of an illness of patient changes，Second controller in multifunctional hospital bed judge the patient vital signs information received change after (such as: palpitate quickly、The change of the vital sign information such as blood pressure rising)，Second controller will by the second communication module to handheld device、Nurse station early warning warning pipe platform、Doctor stands early warning warning pipe platform and data central platform generation warning message，To guarantee that medical personnel can obtain message in time and this patient is cured，The more important thing is，Data center's platform will send note by short message sending base station to the doctor in charge corresponding to this patient and head nurse，To guarantee that information 100% is communicated to associated care personnel，Medical rescue is provided timely and effectively.Wherein, preferably, described early warning and alarming pattern also includes: when under information pattern, medical personnel input the vital sign of this patient by handheld device, complete dividing from dynamic circuit connector of MEWS score value, and, when MEWS score value is more than 6, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform and doctor early warning warning pipe platform of standing obtains alarm simultaneously, simultaneously, after data center's platform receives warning message, the 5th controller control short message sending base station sends SMS to head nurse and the chief physician of the medical personnel and these patient place section office that are responsible for this patient simultaneously.
Medical-risk early warning system provided by the invention and method for early warning, by arranging electronic tag in bed body, second communication module, data-in port and second controller, medical personnel can scan the electronic tag on the wrist strap on hand of patient on this sick bed and bed by handheld device, make this patient and sick bed one_to_one corresponding, medical personnel are simultaneously by the relevant information of handheld device input patient, the relevant information of patient will be delivered simultaneously to multifunctional hospital bed, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform, doctor stands early warning warning pipe platform and data central platform carries out storage record, achieve the synchronized update of patient information and same management, reduce medical personnel and register the workload of patient information；nullSimultaneously，In daily nursing process，Handheld device、Nurse station early warning warning pipe platform and doctor early warning warning pipe platform of standing all can be automatically reminded to medical personnel and carries out regular inspection monitoring，The situation occurring to omit is avoided to reduce the generation of malpractice，The more important thing is，Multifunctional hospital bed data-in port can input the physical signs of patient information that custodial care facility detects，And，When patient occurs the state of an illness to suddenly change，Multifunctional hospital bed can automatically notify handheld device according to information change、Nurse station early warning warning pipe platform and doctor stand early warning warning pipe platform to realize medical personnel are carried out automatic alarm prompting，Achieve and in the shortest time, notify that medical personnel treat，And data center's platform will be sent to the mobile phone of the medical personnel of correspondence by short message sending base station by the mode of note，To guarantee that relevant information conveys to medical personnel timely，Achieving medical-risk early warning system can automatic early-warning prompting and monitor in real time patient's condition，Improve reliability and the safety of medical monitoring.Additionally, the shedding detector arranged in bed body can detect whether the patient being inserted with pipeline shedding occurs, when the pipeline of patient is from health in pull-out process, distance between proximity Hall switch and magnet increases, after exceeding setpoint distance, proximity Hall switch triggers reports to the police, and reminds medical personnel that patient is checked in time, it is to avoid the pipeline of patient falls off.
Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit；Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent replacement；And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (8)
1. a medical-risk early warning system, it is characterised in that include handheld device, multifunctional hospital bed, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform, doctor stand early warning warning pipe platform and data central platform；
Described handheld device is provided with the first communication module, identification card reader, code reader, MIM message input module and the first controller, and described first communication module, described identification card reader, described code reader and described MIM message input module are connected with described first controller respectively；
Described multifunctional hospital bed include bed body and be arranged on the electronic tag in described bed body, second communication module, data-in port, shedding detector and second controller, described shedding detector includes L-type support, clip, proximity Hall switch and magnet, described L-type support is provided with chute, described gripper slippage is arranged in described chute, described proximity Hall switch is fixed on described clip, described magnet is fixed in described L-type support and is oppositely arranged with described proximity Hall switch, described second communication module, described proximity Hall switch and described data-in port are connected with described second controller respectively；
Described nurse station early warning warning pipe platform includes the 3rd controller, the 3rd communication module and first information prompting apparatus, and described 3rd communication module and described first information prompting apparatus are connected with described 3rd controller respectively；
Described doctor early warning warning pipe platform of standing includes the 4th controller, the 4th communication module and the second information alert device, described 4th communication module and described second information alert device and is connected with described 4th controller respectively；
Described data center platform includes the 5th controller, the 5th communication module and short message sending base station, and described 5th communication module and described short message sending base station are connected with described 5th controller respectively；
Described first communication module, described second communication module, described 3rd communication module, communication connection between described 4th communication module and described 5th communication module.
2. medical-risk early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that being also integrated with custodial care facility in described bed body, the COM1 of described custodial care facility is connected with described data-in port.
3. medical-risk early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described multifunctional hospital bed bedsie card that also includes, described bedsie card includes installing plate, multiple mark rotating disk and multiple card slot；Described installing plate offers multiple arcuate groove, described installing plate is further opened with the observation port corresponding with multiple arcuate grooves, described observation port is arranged in the semiclosed region that described arcuate groove is defined, described mark rotating disk is provided with handle, described mark rotating disk is rotatably coupled on described installing plate, and described mark rotating disk is arranged concentrically with corresponding described arcuate groove, described handle is inserted in described arcuate groove, and described card slot is arranged on described installing plate；Described installing plate is arranged on the head of a bed of described bed body.
4. medical-risk early warning system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the periphery of described arcuate groove offers multiple locating slot, and described mark rotating disk is provided with diametrically slidably draw runner, and described handle is fixed on described draw runner；After described mark rotating disk rotate in place, described handle is stuck in described locating slot.
5. medical-risk early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described MIM message input module is keyboard or touch screen.
6. medical-risk early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, between described first communication module and described second communication module, wireless telecommunications connect, described second communication module, described 3rd communication module, the 4th communication module and described 5th communication module wire communication each other connect, and between described first communication module and described 5th communication module, wireless telecommunications connect.
7. the method for early warning of a medical-risk early warning system, it is characterised in that adopting medical-risk early warning system as claimed in claim 1, described method for early warning includes following pattern: information pattern, early warning pattern and early warning and alarming pattern；
Described information pattern is: medical personnel are by the bar code on the code reader scanning patient's arm wrist strap in handheld device, and by the identification card reader in handheld device scan this patient place multifunctional hospital bed on electronic tag, by the bar code of patient and electronic tag pairing, then, medical personnel input the vital sign of this patient by handheld device, complete dividing from dynamic circuit connector and recording in the storage medium of the first controller of MEWS score value, and, information and the MEWS score value of patient are transferred to the second communication module and record in the storage medium of second controller by handheld device, simultaneously, the information of patient and MEWS score value are by the 3rd communication module, 4th communication module and the 5th communication module corresponding record are at the 3rd controller, in the storage medium of the 4th controller and the 5th controller；
Described early warning pattern is: handheld device, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform and doctor stand early warning warning pipe platform according to the information of patient of record in self storage medium and MEWS score value, and the interval duration corresponding to MEWS score value is automatically reminded to the medical personnel of correspondence and completes in time to measure and assessment；
Described early warning and alarming pattern is: when the information that the physical signs of patient information of multifunctional hospital bed data input pin port transmission is corresponding from this patient MEWS scoring is different, or after the distance between proximity Hall switch and magnet exceedes setting value, warning message is sent to handheld device by the second communication module by second controller, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform, doctor stands early warning warning pipe platform and data central platform, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform and doctor early warning warning pipe platform of standing obtains alarm simultaneously, simultaneously, after data center's platform receives warning message, the 5th controller control short message sending base station sends SMS to the medical personnel being responsible for this patient.
8. the method for early warning of medical-risk early warning system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described early warning and alarming pattern also includes: when under information pattern, medical personnel input the vital sign of this patient by handheld device, complete dividing from dynamic circuit connector of MEWS score value, and, when MEWS score value is more than 6, handheld device, nurse station early warning warning pipe platform and doctor early warning warning pipe platform of standing obtains alarm simultaneously, simultaneously, after data center's platform receives warning message, the 5th controller control short message sending base station sends SMS to head nurse and the chief physician of the medical personnel and these patient place section office that are responsible for this patient simultaneously.
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