CN105803627A - Anti-radiation and flame-retardant fabric and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Anti-radiation and flame-retardant fabric and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105803627A CN105803627A CN201410848755.7A CN201410848755A CN105803627A CN 105803627 A CN105803627 A CN 105803627A CN 201410848755 A CN201410848755 A CN 201410848755A CN 105803627 A CN105803627 A CN 105803627A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-radiation and flame-retardant fabric and a manufacturing method thereof. The anti-radiation and flame-retardant fabric comprises a base body and a polyurethane flame-retardant coating on the surface layer of the base body. The base body is formed by interweaving warp and weft. The warp is mainly formed by weaving nano far-infrared ceramic fibers and mercerized cotton fibers in a blended mode. The weft is mainly formed by weaving bamboo fibers and Babai yarn fibers in a blended mode. The polyurethane flame-retardant coating is mainly prepared from polyurethane, a cross-inking agent and a bridging agent. The fabric has an anti-radiation function, flame retardancy is achieved, an open fire can be rapidly extinguished even when the open fire happens, the severe environment can be coped better, and therefore personal safety and financial safety are guaranteed. The polyurethane flame-retardant coating has high moisture permeability, and wearing comfort is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vamp fabric technical field, particularly a kind of radioprotective inflaming retarding fabric and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The popularization and application of electronic and electrical equipment, bringing easily simultaneously, also brings many negative effects, and wherein electromagnetic radiation is exactly one of them.Along with the intensification that hazards of electromagnetic radiation is recognized by people, how carrying out electromagnetic wave proof and just brought into schedule, exploitation has the fabric of electromagnet shield effect and arises at the historic moment.No matter it is any electromagnetic wave, while it promotes the well-being of mankind, all can bring harm.One class harm is to make organism produce heat effect, and when exceeding a certain boundary, organism, because not discharging the waste heat of its internal generation, causes and elevates the temperature and come to harm；Another kind of harm is the weak electromagnetic field that interference human body is intrinsic, affects blood and lymph runs, make cellular plasm change, and its summation can cause insomnia decline weak, immune, lesion tissue, and then brings out leukemia and cancer.Live in high-voltage line telecommunication discharger, high-power electric appliance facility environment and closely frequently use the personnel of household electrical appliances and mobile phone for a long time, anxious state of mind and the super quick syndrome of electromagnetic radiation can be caused, such as headache, tinnitus, unable, tired, insomnia, the even loss of memory, suffer from parkinsonism and senile dementia.
And, the use environment of radiation-proof fabric generally all compares badly, the working environment of such as electric welder, except needs prevent arc light radiation, high frequency magnetic field radiation, heat radiation, also need to prevent electric spark to be splashed on fabric and cause burning, therefore, the fabric under this type of particular job environment possesses radiation proof function except needs, it is necessary to possess anti-flaming function.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of radioprotective inflaming retarding fabric and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of radioprotective inflaming retarding fabric, it is characterized in that, it includes the polyurethane flame-proof coating of matrix and matrix skin, described matrix is mutually woven by warp and parallel and forms, described warp is mainly woven by nano-far-infrared ceramic fibre and mercerized cotton fiber blend and forms, and described parallel is mainly formed by bamboo fibre and bar hundred yarn fiber blending woven；Described warp mid and far infrared ceramic fibre be 20 weight portions to 35 weight portions, mercerized cotton fiber is 65 weight portions to 75 weight portions；In described parallel bamboo fibre be 30 weight portions to 40 weight portions, bar hundred yarn fiber is 55 weight portions to 65 weight portions；Described polyurethane flame retardant coating is mainly made up of polyurethane, cross-linking agent and bridging agent, wherein polyurethane be 93 weight portions to 96 weight portions, cross-linking agent be 1 weight portion to 3 weight portions, bridging agent is 2 weight portions to 4 weight portions.
Preferably, described warp mid and far infrared ceramic fibre is 30 weight portions, and mercerized cotton fiber is 70 weight portions；In described parallel, bamboo fibre is 35 weight portions, and bar hundred yarn fiber is 65 weight portions.
Preferably, in described polyurethane flame retardant coating, polyurethane is 95.4 weight portions, and cross-linking agent is 1.8 weight portions, and bridging agent is 2.8 weight portions.
Additionally, present invention also offers the manufacture method of above-mentioned radioprotective inflaming retarding fabric, it is characterized in that: described fabric includes the polyurethane flame-proof coating of matrix and matrix skin, described matrix is mutually woven by warp and parallel and forms, described warp is mainly woven by nano-far-infrared ceramic fibre and mercerized cotton fiber blend and forms, described parallel is mainly formed by bamboo fibre and bar hundred yarn fiber blending woven, described polyurethane flame-proof coating is mainly made up of polyurethane, cross-linking agent and bridging agent, and it comprises the following steps:
10. cross-linking agent and bridging agent are slowly added in polyurethane, stirred by homogenizer, the speed of agitator of this homogenizer is 1450 revs/min to 1600 revs/min, form uniform transparence colloid, being polyurethane fire retardant glue, the viscosity of this polyurethane fire retardant glue is 5.5Pa s to 8.1Pa s；
20. adopt floating blade coating machine to be coated on the top layer of described matrix by described polyurethane fire retardant glue, wherein, application temperature is 155 DEG C to 165 DEG C, coating time is 35 seconds to 45 seconds, spread dry weight is 20 grams/m to 30 grams/m, and vapor transfer rate is 70000 grams/m to 80000 grams/m.
Preferably, described application temperature is 160 DEG C, and coating time is 40 seconds.
Preferably, described spread dry weight is 25 grams/m, and vapor transfer rate is 75000 grams/m.
Preferably, the speed of agitator of described homogenizer is 1500 revs/min, and the viscosity of described polyurethane fire retardant glue is 7.3Pa s.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
A kind of radioprotective inflaming retarding fabric of the present invention and preparation method thereof, it includes the polyurethane flame-proof coating of matrix and matrix skin, described matrix is mutually woven by warp and parallel and forms, described warp is mainly woven by nano-far-infrared ceramic fibre and mercerized cotton fiber blend and forms, described parallel is mainly formed by bamboo fibre and bar hundred yarn fiber blending woven, and described polyurethane flame retardant coating is mainly made up of polyurethane, cross-linking agent and bridging agent；Fabric of the present invention not only has the function of radioprotective, is provided simultaneously with anti-flammability, also can quickly extinguish even if meeting naked light, more can tackle adverse circumstances, thus ensureing the safety of the person and property, and the polyurethane flame retardant coating of the present invention has higher water vapour permeability, it is ensured that the comfortableness of dress.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the present invention, and the schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, is not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of radioprotective inflaming retarding fabric of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the technical problem to be solved, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly, understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of radioprotective inflaming retarding fabric of the present invention, it includes the polyurethane flame-proof coating 20 of matrix 10 and matrix skin, described matrix 10 is mutually woven by warp and parallel and forms, described warp is mainly woven by nano-far-infrared ceramic fibre and mercerized cotton fiber blend and forms, and described parallel is mainly formed by bamboo fibre and bar hundred yarn fiber blending woven；Described warp mid and far infrared ceramic fibre be 20 weight portions to 35 weight portions, mercerized cotton fiber is 65 weight portions to 75 weight portions；In described parallel bamboo fibre be 30 weight portions to 40 weight portions, bar hundred yarn fiber is 55 weight portions to 65 weight portions；Described polyurethane flame retardant coating 20 is mainly made up of polyurethane, cross-linking agent and bridging agent, wherein polyurethane be 93 weight portions to 96 weight portions, cross-linking agent be 1 weight portion to 3 weight portions, bridging agent is 2 weight portions to 4 weight portions.
In specific implementation process, described matrix material ingredients proportioning can suitably adjust as required, such as, in one embodiment, described warp mid and far infrared ceramic fibre is 30 weight portions, mercerized cotton fiber is 70 weight portions, and in described parallel, bamboo fibre is 35 weight portions, and bar hundred yarn fiber is 65 weight portions；In another embodiment, described warp mid and far infrared ceramic fibre is 20 weight portions, and mercerized cotton fiber is 80 weight portions, and in described parallel, bamboo fibre is 30 weight portions, and bar hundred yarn fiber is 70 weight portions；Etc., it is not limited；And also increase other materials that can be appropriate as required, so that body portion is more for comfortableness.
In specific implementation process, the composition proportion of described polyurethane flame retardant coating can suitably adjust as required, for instance, in one embodiment, polyurethane is 95.4 weight portions, and cross-linking agent is 1.8 weight portions, and bridging agent is 2.8 weight portions；In another embodiment, polyurethane is 94 weight portions, and cross-linking agent is 2.5 weight portions, and bridging agent is 3.5 weight portions；Etc., it is not limited；And also increase other materials that can be appropriate as required, so that the fire resistance of polyurethane flame retardant coating is better or makes polyurethane flame retardant coating better with the associativity of matrix.
Additionally, present invention also offers the manufacture method of above-mentioned radioprotective inflaming retarding fabric, it is characterized in that: described fabric includes the polyurethane flame-proof coating of matrix and matrix skin, described matrix is mutually woven by warp and parallel and forms, described warp is mainly woven by nano-far-infrared ceramic fibre and mercerized cotton fiber blend and forms, described parallel is mainly formed by bamboo fibre and bar hundred yarn fiber blending woven, described polyurethane flame-proof coating is mainly made up of polyurethane, cross-linking agent and bridging agent, and it comprises the following steps:
A. cross-linking agent and bridging agent are slowly added in polyurethane, stirred by homogenizer, the speed of agitator of this homogenizer is 1450 revs/min to 1600 revs/min, form uniform transparence colloid, being polyurethane fire retardant glue, the viscosity of this polyurethane fire retardant glue is 5.5Pa s to 8.1Pa s；
B. floating blade coating machine is adopted to be coated on the top layer of described matrix by described polyurethane fire retardant glue, wherein, application temperature is 155 DEG C to 165 DEG C, coating time is 35 seconds to 45 seconds, spread dry weight is 20 grams/m to 30 grams/m, and vapor transfer rate is 70000 grams/m to 80000 grams/m.
As preferred embodiment, described application temperature is 160 DEG C, and coating time is 40 seconds.
As preferred embodiment, described spread dry weight is 25 grams/m, and vapor transfer rate is 75000 grams/m.
As preferred embodiment, the speed of agitator of described homogenizer is 1500 revs/min, and the viscosity of described polyurethane fire retardant glue is 7.3Pa s.
The polyurethane flame-proof glue that manufacture method according to the present invention obtains possesses higher perspective performance and stronger peel strength, and its peel strength is more than 9.3N/5cm.
Described above illustrate and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to form disclosed herein, it is not to be taken as the eliminating to other embodiments, and can be used for other combinations various, amendment and environment, and in invention contemplated scope herein, can be modified by the technology of above-mentioned instruction or association area or knowledge.And the change that those skilled in the art carry out and change are without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then all should in the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a radioprotective inflaming retarding fabric, it is characterized in that, it includes the polyurethane flame-proof coating of matrix and matrix skin, described matrix is mutually woven by warp and parallel and forms, described warp is mainly woven by nano-far-infrared ceramic fibre and mercerized cotton fiber blend and forms, and described parallel is mainly formed by bamboo fibre and bar hundred yarn fiber blending woven；Described warp mid and far infrared ceramic fibre be 20 weight portions to 35 weight portions, mercerized cotton fiber is 65 weight portions to 75 weight portions；In described parallel bamboo fibre be 30 weight portions to 40 weight portions, bar hundred yarn fiber is 55 weight portions to 65 weight portions；Described polyurethane flame retardant coating is mainly made up of polyurethane, cross-linking agent and bridging agent, wherein polyurethane be 93 weight portions to 96 weight portions, cross-linking agent be 1 weight portion to 3 weight portions, bridging agent is 2 weight portions to 4 weight portions.
2. a kind of radioprotective inflaming retarding fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described warp mid and far infrared ceramic fibre is 30 weight portions, and mercerized cotton fiber is 70 weight portions；In described parallel, bamboo fibre is 35 weight portions, and bar hundred yarn fiber is 65 weight portions.
3. a kind of radioprotective inflaming retarding fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described polyurethane flame retardant coating, polyurethane is 95.4 weight portions, and cross-linking agent is 1.8 weight portions, and bridging agent is 2.8 weight portions.
4. the manufacture method of a radioprotective inflaming retarding fabric, it is characterized in that: described fabric includes the polyurethane flame-proof coating of matrix and matrix skin, described matrix is mutually woven by warp and parallel and forms, described warp is mainly woven by nano-far-infrared ceramic fibre and mercerized cotton fiber blend and forms, described parallel is mainly formed by bamboo fibre and bar hundred yarn fiber blending woven, described polyurethane flame-proof coating is mainly made up of polyurethane, cross-linking agent and bridging agent, and it comprises the following steps:
10. cross-linking agent and bridging agent are slowly added in polyurethane, stirred by homogenizer, the speed of agitator of this homogenizer is 1450 revs/min to 1600 revs/min, form uniform transparence colloid, being polyurethane fire retardant glue, the viscosity of this polyurethane fire retardant glue is 5.5Pa s to 8.1Pa s；
20. adopt floating blade coating machine to be coated on the top layer of described matrix by described polyurethane fire retardant glue, wherein, application temperature is 155 DEG C to 165 DEG C, coating time is 35 seconds to 45 seconds, spread dry weight is 20 grams/m to 30 grams/m, and vapor transfer rate is 70000 grams/m to 80000 grams/m.
5. the manufacture method of a kind of radioprotective inflaming retarding fabric according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described application temperature is 160 DEG C, and coating time is 40 seconds.
6. the manufacture method of a kind of radioprotective inflaming retarding fabric according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described spread dry weight is 25 grams/m, and vapor transfer rate is 75000 grams/m.
7. the manufacture method of a kind of radioprotective inflaming retarding fabric according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the speed of agitator of described homogenizer is 1500 revs/min, and the viscosity of described polyurethane fire retardant glue is 7.3Pa s.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410848755.7A CN105803627A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Anti-radiation and flame-retardant fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410848755.7A CN105803627A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Anti-radiation and flame-retardant fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN105803627A true CN105803627A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108193513A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-06-22 | 海宁市现代汽车座套有限公司 | A kind of inflaming retarding fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN109605852A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-12 | 威尔尼装饰材料(江苏)有限公司 | A kind of processing technology for synthetic fabric of preventing fires |
| CN110271231A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-09-24 | 吴江福华织造有限公司 | A kind of production technology of inflaming retarding fabric |
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| CN102493215A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-06-13 | 吴江秦邦纺织有限公司 | Waterproof and radiation-proof fabric |
| CN202517772U (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-11-07 | 济南三江阻燃新材料有限公司 | Polyurethane anti-flaming adhesive tape |
| CN103082533A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-05-08 | 浙江汇丽印染整理有限公司 | Composite preparation method for functionality protective clothing fabric |
| CN104207367A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-17 | 圣凯诺服饰有限公司 | Radiation-proof maternity dress |
| CN104207369A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-17 | 江阴捷豹针织制衣有限公司 | Garment provided with pocket and made of waterproof and radiation-proof plus material |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102493215A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-06-13 | 吴江秦邦纺织有限公司 | Waterproof and radiation-proof fabric |
| CN202517772U (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-11-07 | 济南三江阻燃新材料有限公司 | Polyurethane anti-flaming adhesive tape |
| CN103082533A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-05-08 | 浙江汇丽印染整理有限公司 | Composite preparation method for functionality protective clothing fabric |
| CN104207369A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-17 | 江阴捷豹针织制衣有限公司 | Garment provided with pocket and made of waterproof and radiation-proof plus material |
| CN104207367A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-17 | 圣凯诺服饰有限公司 | Radiation-proof maternity dress |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108193513A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-06-22 | 海宁市现代汽车座套有限公司 | A kind of inflaming retarding fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN109605852A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-12 | 威尔尼装饰材料(江苏)有限公司 | A kind of processing technology for synthetic fabric of preventing fires |
| CN110271231A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-09-24 | 吴江福华织造有限公司 | A kind of production technology of inflaming retarding fabric |
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Application publication date: 20160727 |