CN104480617A - Flame-retardant fabric - Google Patents

Flame-retardant fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104480617A
CN104480617A CN201410759874.5A CN201410759874A CN104480617A CN 104480617 A CN104480617 A CN 104480617A CN 201410759874 A CN201410759874 A CN 201410759874A CN 104480617 A CN104480617 A CN 104480617A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flame
flame retardant
retardant coating
parallel
wefts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410759874.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴文斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGSHU KAIBOER TEXTILES Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHANGSHU KAIBOER TEXTILES Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGSHU KAIBOER TEXTILES Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGSHU KAIBOER TEXTILES Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410759874.5A priority Critical patent/CN104480617A/en
Publication of CN104480617A publication Critical patent/CN104480617A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0006—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using woven fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N3/042—Acrylic polymers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2201/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
    • D06N2201/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • D06N2201/0263—Polyamide fibres
    • D06N2201/0272—Aromatic polyamide fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2201/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
    • D06N2201/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06N2201/042—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/06—Properties of the materials having thermal properties
    • D06N2209/067—Flame resistant, fire resistant

Abstract

The invention discloses a flame-retardant fabric. The flame-retardant fabric comprises a substrate and a flame-retardant coating layer, wherein the flame-retardant coating layer is coated on the surface of the substrate; the substrate is formed by weaving warps with first wefts and second wefts; the warps are cotton fibers; the first wefts are aramid fibers; the second wefts are cotton fibers; the first wefts and the second wefts are arranged in the proportion of 1:4. The flame-retardant fabric provided by the invention can retard flame from inside to outside, and the flame retardant property is not degenerated after the flame-retardant fabric is used for a long time.

Description

A kind of inflaming retarding fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric field, particularly relate to a kind of inflaming retarding fabric.
Background technology
Along with the raising of living standard, the requirement of people to textiles is no longer confined to original fundamental characteristics such as warming, comfortable.According to the different purposes of textiles, people also wish that it has the specific functions such as health care, safety, and as antibacterial, anti-mite, anion, far infrared, antiultraviolet, gas defence, fire-retardant, anti electromagnetic wave lays, magnetic therapy, fragrance, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, grease-proof and waterproof etc.Existing inflaming retarding fabric can stop burning, slow down the speed of burning, but or carbonization phenomenon can be produced on the surface of fabric, general inflaming retarding fabric adopts post processing to carry out flame treatment, as CVC inflaming retarding fabric, the cotton bright and beautiful inflaming retarding fabric of C88/N12 etc., but this fabric after being used for a while fire resistance will decline, impact uses.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of inflaming retarding fabric, has long-acting anti-flaming function.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
There is provided a kind of inflaming retarding fabric, comprise basic unit and flame retardant coating, described flame retardant coating is coated on described substrate surface; Described basic unit is formed by warp and the first parallel, the second weft knit, and described warp is cotton fiber, and described first parallel is aramid fiber, and described second parallel is cotton fiber, and described first parallel and described second parallel arrange according to the pattern of 1:4.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material of described flame retardant coating comprises polyacrylate or polyurethane.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of described flame retardant coating is 0.2 ~ 0.5cm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of described flame retardant coating is 0.5cm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of inflaming retarding fabric of the present invention, comprise basic unit and flame retardant coating, just add in the braiding process of basic unit and there is the good aramid fiber of fire resistance, and at basic unit's outside coating flame retardant coating, fabric from inside to outside fire-retardant can be made, can not because of making its fire resistance degenerate for a long time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of basic unit in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows: 1, warp, the 2, first parallel, the 3, second parallel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of inflaming retarding fabric, comprise basic unit and flame retardant coating, described flame retardant coating is coated on described substrate surface; Described basic unit is woven by warp 1 and the first parallel 2, second parallel 3 and forms, and described warp 1 is cotton fiber, and described first parallel 2 is aramid fiber, and described second parallel 3 is cotton fiber, and described first parallel 2 arranges according to the pattern of 1:4 with described second parallel 3.
Wherein, the material of described flame retardant coating is polyacrylate.
The thickness of described flame retardant coating is 0.2 ~ 0.5cm, and in the present embodiment, the thickness of described flame retardant coating is 0.5cm.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of inflaming retarding fabric, its structure is with embodiment 1, and be the material polyurethane of flame retardant coating wherein, the thickness of flame retardant coating is specially 0.4cm.
The present invention just adds and has the good aramid fiber of fire resistance in the braiding process of basic unit, and at basic unit's outside coating flame retardant coating, fabric from inside to outside fire-retardant can be made, can not because of making its fire resistance degenerate for a long time, the present invention is merrily and lightheartedly comfortable and easy to wear, and feel is better.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. an inflaming retarding fabric, is characterized in that, comprises basic unit and flame retardant coating, and described flame retardant coating is coated on described substrate surface; Described basic unit is formed by warp and the first parallel, the second weft knit, and described warp is cotton fiber, and described first parallel is aramid fiber, and described second parallel is cotton fiber, and described first parallel and described second parallel arrange according to the pattern of 1:4.
2. inflaming retarding fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described flame retardant coating comprises polyacrylate or polyurethane.
3. inflaming retarding fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the thickness of described flame retardant coating is 0.2 ~ 0.5cm.
4. inflaming retarding fabric according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the thickness of described flame retardant coating is 0.5cm.
CN201410759874.5A 2014-12-12 2014-12-12 Flame-retardant fabric Pending CN104480617A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410759874.5A CN104480617A (en) 2014-12-12 2014-12-12 Flame-retardant fabric

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410759874.5A CN104480617A (en) 2014-12-12 2014-12-12 Flame-retardant fabric

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104480617A true CN104480617A (en) 2015-04-01

Family

ID=52755216

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410759874.5A Pending CN104480617A (en) 2014-12-12 2014-12-12 Flame-retardant fabric

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104480617A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105054425A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-18 南通诚誉服装有限公司 Aramid composite fabric
CN108193513A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-22 海宁市现代汽车座套有限公司 A kind of inflaming retarding fabric and preparation method thereof
CN110406225A (en) * 2019-08-10 2019-11-05 苏州谷润纺织科技有限公司 A kind of fire retardant-type terylene-spandex composite material
CN111424361A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-17 江西服装学院 Flame-retardant fabric and preparation method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103085416A (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-05-08 常州汇恒针织有限公司 Fire retardation and thermal insulation type fabric
CN103388223A (en) * 2012-05-07 2013-11-13 上海市纺织科学研究院 Strong-strength aramid 1414 filament/flame-retardant cotton fiber blended fabric and production method for same
CN103522712A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-22 吴江市万盟纺织有限公司 Flame-retardant breathable cloth
CN103541097A (en) * 2013-10-06 2014-01-29 太原理工大学 Flame-retardant and anti-static fabric and method for weaving flame-retardant and anti-static fabric
JP2014151635A (en) * 2013-02-14 2014-08-25 Hiraoka & Co Ltd Fabric touch shading film material
CN104047175A (en) * 2012-01-21 2014-09-17 昆山华阳复合材料科技有限公司 Flame-retardant coating fabric high in moisture-penetrability
CN104120536A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-10-29 西安工程大学 Inflaming retarding comfortable fabric and preparing method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103085416A (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-05-08 常州汇恒针织有限公司 Fire retardation and thermal insulation type fabric
CN104047175A (en) * 2012-01-21 2014-09-17 昆山华阳复合材料科技有限公司 Flame-retardant coating fabric high in moisture-penetrability
CN103388223A (en) * 2012-05-07 2013-11-13 上海市纺织科学研究院 Strong-strength aramid 1414 filament/flame-retardant cotton fiber blended fabric and production method for same
JP2014151635A (en) * 2013-02-14 2014-08-25 Hiraoka & Co Ltd Fabric touch shading film material
CN103541097A (en) * 2013-10-06 2014-01-29 太原理工大学 Flame-retardant and anti-static fabric and method for weaving flame-retardant and anti-static fabric
CN103522712A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-22 吴江市万盟纺织有限公司 Flame-retardant breathable cloth
CN104120536A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-10-29 西安工程大学 Inflaming retarding comfortable fabric and preparing method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
张增强等: "芳纶1313阻燃织物的加工技术及其展望", 《现代纺织技术》, no. 02, 10 March 2008 (2008-03-10) *
徐玉琴等: "耐高温阻燃织物的研究和应用", 《中国劳动防护用品》, no. 03, 15 June 1999 (1999-06-15) *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105054425A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-18 南通诚誉服装有限公司 Aramid composite fabric
CN108193513A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-22 海宁市现代汽车座套有限公司 A kind of inflaming retarding fabric and preparation method thereof
CN110406225A (en) * 2019-08-10 2019-11-05 苏州谷润纺织科技有限公司 A kind of fire retardant-type terylene-spandex composite material
CN111424361A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-17 江西服装学院 Flame-retardant fabric and preparation method thereof

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150401