Thick bamboo tube processing unit (plant)
Technical field
The present invention relates to bamboo wood processing technique field, particularly relate to a kind of thick bamboo tube processing unit (plant).
Background technology
At present, bamboo products application is more and more extensive, such as increasing bamboo-made chopping board adopts whole bamboo to flatten and forms, before bamboo flattens, need bamboo cutting is become thick bamboo tube, then it removed outer ring and remove interior ring, in the operation of prior art, cut off, remove outer ring and go interior ring to be divided into three process, process on two machines respectively, it is therefore desirable to multiple bearing is also processed, make work efficiency low, and be adopt broken mode for removing interior ring, in so, ring can not be removed completely, and the inner surface out-of-flatness remained.
And at present the bamboo green grass or young crops of bamboo outer layer being removed is exclude after bamboo flattens, and needs that bamboo is carried out baking and makes its deliquescing, then flatten before flattening, flattens the bamboo after cooling and can become harder, cause that bamboo green grass or young crops part is very difficult to remove;Bamboo clappers after simultaneously flattening is not very smooth, when bamboo clappers outer surface is excluded, excludes in uneven thickness to bamboo green grass or young crops, and the product quality after the sizing of whole bamboo bamboo clappers post-production is had very big impact by this, reduces the quality of whole Bamboo cutting board.
And the thick bamboo tube not flattened is gone bamboo ring blue or green, outer and goes interior ring to have a very big problem, because after bamboo cutting, internal diameter and the external diameter size of bamboo are variant, and the thickness of bamboo is also different, this is extremely difficult to the processing of bamboo, therefore due to the problem of equipment, therefore cause that the processing of internal ring adopts broken mode, and bamboo green grass or young crops is excluded after Bamboo flattening.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves the problems that above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, it is provided that a kind of thick bamboo tube processing unit (plant), the conveying to Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie, cut-out, location clamping can be automatically performed, remove internal segment, go acromere and a series of processing of bamboo green grass or young crops, improve work efficiency, reduce cost of labor.
This invention address that the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this thick bamboo tube processing unit (plant), including carriage, carriage is provided with row's delivery wheel, delivery wheel is connected to conveying motor, the side, front and back of carriage is separately installed with the side shield of inclination, the outlet of carriage is provided with thick bamboo tube fixed mount, thick bamboo tube fixed mount includes firm banking, firm banking is provided with V-arrangement and props up bracer, V-arrangement props up bracer and is arranged above V-arrangement compact heap, the rear section of firm banking is fixed with side installing rack, the top of side installing rack is provided with compression cylinder, V-arrangement compact heap is arranged in compression cylinder, between carriage and thick bamboo tube fixed mount, cutting machine is installed;Thick bamboo tube is continued to carry by carriage by delivery wheel, and sends into V-arrangement and prop up and be clamped between bracer and V-arrangement compact heap.
Wherein V-arrangement props up bracer and includes forward support block and aft support block, firm banking is provided with the slide rail that fore-and-aft direction is installed, aft support block is arranged on slide rail, side installing rack is provided with adjusting screw rod, adjusting screw rod front end is connected on aft support block, the end face of aft support block is the ramp structure that declining forward is oblique, forward support block is fixed on V-arrangement and props up on bracer, the end face of forward support block is the ramp structure that declining forward is oblique, forward support block top is provided with rotor plate, the rear end thereof of rotor plate is connected on forward support block, rotor plate be fixedly arranged at the front end with cross bar, cross bar is connected to lift cylinder;Aft support block can slide anteroposterior, regulate V-arrangement and prop up height and the width of bracer, adapt to the thick bamboo tube of various outer diameter size, and the rotor plate on forward support block rotates down, it is possible to the thick bamboo tube after going internal segment good is sent into next step operation.
Wherein the left end of firm banking is provided with positioning baffle, positioning baffle has through hole, through hole is provided with positioning head, the left side of positioning baffle is provided with base, base is provided with cross slide way, cross slide way is provided with sliding seat, sliding seat is provided with internal segment motor, the output shaft removing internal segment motor is fixed with extension rod, the outer end of extension rod is provided with internal segment drill bit, the front portion removing internal segment drill bit is divided into conical structure, the periphery removing internal segment drill bit is provided with blade one group spaced apart, base is provided with and drives the screw mandrel and lead screw motor going internal segment motor to move left and right;The position of thick bamboo tube is positioned by positioning baffle and positioning head, goes internal segment drill bit to stretch into and quickly removes internal segment in thick bamboo tube.
Wherein the front side edge of forward support block is provided with the guide post of inclination, the outer end of guide post is provided with location bar, what position bar is installed below the outer machining tool of thick bamboo tube, the outer machining tool of thick bamboo tube includes lathe bed, is arranged on the headstock of lathe bed left end, output shaft on headstock is provided with left fixing head, the right-hand member of lathe bed is provided with top air cylinder, and top air cylinder is provided with right fixing head;Thick bamboo tube after removing internal segment is delivered to location on the outer machining tool of thick bamboo tube by this structure, simple and reasonable.
The forward part of its medial bed is horizontal slide rail before being provided with, front horizontal slide rail is provided with acromere sliding bottom, the front end of lathe bed is provided with tooth bar, the front end removing acromere sliding bottom is provided with the driving gear mated with tooth bar, drive and gear is provided with rocking handle, go acromere sliding bottom is provided with front longitudinal slide rail, front longitudinal slide rail is installed and removes acromere motor, remove acromere motor is provided with acromere serrated knife;This structure plays the effect of thick bamboo tube acromere.
The rear section of its medial bed is horizontal slide rail after being provided with, rear horizontal slide rail is provided with bamboo green grass or young crops sliding bottom, the rear end of lathe bed is provided with and drives the screw mandrel and lead screw motor going bamboo green grass or young crops sliding bottom to slide, go bamboo green grass or young crops sliding bottom is provided with rear longitudinal slide rail, rear longitudinal slide rail is provided with tool rest, that removes to be provided with on bamboo green grass or young crops sliding bottom moving knife seat slide anteroposterior removes bamboo green grass or young crops cylinder, and the front end of tool rest is provided with bamboo green grass or young crops cutter head.This structure plays the effect that on thick bamboo tube, bamboo is blue or green.
In order to perfect further, going bamboo green grass or young crops cutter head to include cutter hub, be arranged on the cutter head of cutter hub front end, cutter hub front end face is planar structure, and the front end of cutter hub is provided with cutter groove, and cutter head is welded in cutter groove, and the front end of cutter head is protruded at cutter hub front end face.Such cutter head is firmly fixed on cutter hub, and cutter head protrudes above a part at cutter hub, and the bamboo just excising desired thickness is blue or green.
The invention have the advantages that: present configuration is reasonable in design, design ingenious, it is automatically performed the conveying to Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie, cut-out, location clamping, removes internal segment, goes acromere and a series of processing of bamboo green grass or young crops, reducing cost of labor and have only to twice location, full-automation completes processing, and work efficiency is high, cutting surface precision is high, smooth surface is smooth, improves the crudy of thick bamboo tube, is conducive to being widely popularized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view in front left side direction of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of part B in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view in forward right side direction of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of C portion in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view on rear side of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the top view of the present invention.
nullDescription of reference numerals: carriage 1,Delivery wheel 2,Conveying motor 3,Side shield 4,Thick bamboo tube fixed mount 5,Firm banking 6,V-arrangement props up bracer 7,Forward support block 7-1,Aft support block 7-2,V-arrangement compact heap 8,Side installing rack 9,Compression cylinder 10,Cutting machine 11,Slide rail 12,Adjusting screw rod 13,Rotor plate 14,Cross bar 15,Lift cylinder 16,Positioning baffle 17,Through hole 18,Positioning head 19,Base 20,Cross slide way 21,Sliding seat 22,Remove internal segment motor 23,Extension rod 24,Remove internal segment drill bit 25,Blade 26,Guide post 27,Location bar 28,The outer machining tool 29 of thick bamboo tube,Lathe bed 29-1,Headstock 29-2,Left fixing head 29-3,Top air cylinder 29-4,Right fixing head 29-5,Front horizontal slide rail 30,Remove acromere sliding bottom 30-1,Tooth bar 30-2,Drive gear 30-3,Rocking handle 30-4,Front longitudinal slide rail 30-5,Remove acromere motor 30-6,Remove acromere serrated knife 30-7,Rear horizontal slide rail 31,Remove bamboo green grass or young crops sliding bottom 31-1,Lead screw motor 31-3,Rear longitudinal slide rail 31-4,Tool rest 31-5,Remove bamboo green grass or young crops cylinder 31-6,Remove bamboo green grass or young crops cutter head 31-7,Cutter hub 32,Cutter head 32-1,Cutter groove 32-2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
With reference to accompanying drawing: thick bamboo tube processing unit (plant) in the present embodiment, including carriage 1, carriage 1 is provided with row's delivery wheel 2, delivery wheel 2 is connected to conveying motor 3, the side, front and back of carriage 1 is separately installed with the side shield 4 of inclination, the outlet of carriage 1 is provided with thick bamboo tube fixed mount 5, thick bamboo tube fixed mount 5 includes firm banking 6, firm banking 6 is provided with V-arrangement and props up bracer 7, V-arrangement props up bracer 7 and is arranged above V-arrangement compact heap 8, the rear section of firm banking 6 is fixed with side installing rack 9, the top of side installing rack 9 is provided with compression cylinder 10, V-arrangement compact heap 8 is arranged in compression cylinder 10, cutting machine 11 is installed between carriage 1 and thick bamboo tube fixed mount 5;
Wherein V-arrangement props up bracer 7 and includes forward support block 7-1 and aft support block 7-2, firm banking 6 is provided with the slide rail 12 that fore-and-aft direction is installed, aft support block 7-2 is arranged on slide rail 12, side installing rack 9 is provided with adjusting screw rod 13, adjusting screw rod 13 front end is connected on aft support block 7-2, the end face of aft support block 7-2 is the ramp structure that declining forward is oblique, forward support block 7-1 is fixed on V-arrangement and props up on bracer 7, the end face of forward support block 7-1 is the ramp structure that declining forward is oblique, forward support block 7-1 top is provided with rotor plate 14, the rear end thereof of rotor plate 14 is connected on forward support block 7-1, rotor plate 14 be fixedly arranged at the front end with cross bar 15, cross bar 15 is connected to lift cylinder 16;
The left end of firm banking 6 is provided with positioning baffle 17, positioning baffle 17 has through hole 18, through hole 18 is provided with positioning head 19, the left side of positioning baffle 17 is provided with base 20, base 20 is provided with cross slide way 21, cross slide way 21 is provided with sliding seat 22, sliding seat 22 is provided with internal segment motor 23, the output shaft removing internal segment motor 23 is fixed with extension rod 24, the outer end of extension rod 24 is provided with internal segment drill bit 25, the front portion removing internal segment drill bit 25 is divided into conical structure, the periphery removing internal segment drill bit 25 is provided with blade 26 one group spaced apart, base 20 is provided with and drives the screw mandrel and lead screw motor going internal segment motor 23 to move left and right;
Wherein the front side edge of forward support block 7-1 is provided with the guide post 27 of inclination, the outer end of guide post 27 is provided with location bar 28, what position bar 28 is installed below the outer machining tool 29 of thick bamboo tube, the outer machining tool 29 of thick bamboo tube includes lathe bed 29-1, is arranged on the headstock 29-2 of lathe bed 29-1 left end, output shaft on headstock 29-2 is provided with left fixing head 29-3, the right-hand member of lathe bed 29-1 is provided with top air cylinder 29-4, and top air cylinder 29-4 is provided with right fixing head 29-5;
The forward part of its medial bed 29-1 is horizontal slide rail 30 before being provided with, front horizontal slide rail 30 is provided with acromere sliding bottom 30-1, the front end of lathe bed 29-1 is provided with tooth bar 30-2, the front end removing acromere sliding bottom 30-1 is provided with the driving gear 30-3 mated with tooth bar 30-2, drive and gear 30-3 is provided with rocking handle 30-4, go acromere sliding bottom 30-1 is provided with front longitudinal slide rail 30-5, on front longitudinal slide rail 30-5, acromere motor 30-6 is removed in installation, removes to be provided with on acromere motor 30-6 acromere serrated knife 30-7;
The rear section of its medial bed 29-1 is horizontal slide rail 31 after being provided with, rear horizontal slide rail 31 is provided with bamboo green grass or young crops sliding bottom 31-1, the rear end of lathe bed 29-1 is provided with drive and removes the bamboo green grass or young crops sliding bottom 31-1 screw mandrel 31-2 slided and lead screw motor 31-3, go bamboo green grass or young crops sliding bottom 31-1 is provided with rear longitudinal slide rail 31-4, rear longitudinal slide rail 31-4 is provided with tool rest 31-5, that removes to be provided with on bamboo green grass or young crops sliding bottom 31-1 moving knife seat 31-5 slide anteroposterior removes bamboo green grass or young crops cylinder 31-6, and the front end of tool rest 31-5 is provided with bamboo green grass or young crops cutter head 31-7.
Wherein go bamboo green grass or young crops cutter head 31-7 to include cutter hub 32, be arranged on the cutter head 32-1 of cutter hub 32 front end, cutter hub 32 front end face is planar structure, the front end of cutter hub 32 is provided with cutter groove 32-2, cutter head 32-1 and is welded in cutter groove 32-2, and the front end of cutter head 32-1 is protruded at cutter hub 32 front end face.
Being placed on carriage by whole Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie, delivery wheel drives Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie to slide, and makes the front end of Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie withstand on positioning baffle and positioning head, and compression cylinder 10 promotes V-arrangement compact heap to be pressed on Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie 8 times, makes Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie fix, and cutting machine 11 cuts off Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie and becomes a joint thick bamboo tube.Go internal segment motor 23 to drive go internal segment drill bit 25 to rotate and penetrate in thick bamboo tube, remove internal segment, after completing, going internal segment drill bit 25 to exit, V-arrangement compact heap 8 rises, rotor plate 14 rotates down, making thick bamboo tube pass through guide post 27 and slip on the bar 28 of location, right fixing head 29-5 top is pressed in thick bamboo tube right-hand member, makes thick bamboo tube withstand on left fixing head 29-3, by removing acromere serrated knife 30-7 and going bamboo green grass or young crops cutter head 31-7 thick bamboo tube goes acromere respectively and goes bamboo blue or green, and complete a series of processing to thick bamboo tube.
Although the present invention has passed through and is shown and described with reference to preferred embodiment, but, those skilled in the art are it is to be appreciated that in the scope of claims, can the various change made in form and details.