CN105793113B - Vehicle-state monitoring system and mobile terminal device - Google Patents

Vehicle-state monitoring system and mobile terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105793113B
CN105793113B CN201480064360.6A CN201480064360A CN105793113B CN 105793113 B CN105793113 B CN 105793113B CN 201480064360 A CN201480064360 A CN 201480064360A CN 105793113 B CN105793113 B CN 105793113B
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
mobile terminal
message
display device
emergency warning
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CN201480064360.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105793113A (en
Inventor
永田惠理人
齐藤纪惠
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/08Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
    • G07C5/0816Indicating performance data, e.g. occurrence of a malfunction
    • G07C5/0825Indicating performance data, e.g. occurrence of a malfunction using optical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • B60R16/0231Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
    • B60R16/0232Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle for measuring vehicle parameters and indicating critical, abnormal or dangerous conditions
    • B60R16/0234Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle for measuring vehicle parameters and indicating critical, abnormal or dangerous conditions related to maintenance or repairing of vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/006Indicating maintenance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/008Registering or indicating the working of vehicles communicating information to a remotely located station
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C2205/00Indexing scheme relating to group G07C5/00
    • G07C2205/02Indexing scheme relating to group G07C5/00 using a vehicle scan tool
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Instrument Panels (AREA)
  • Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

In monitoring system (10), when emergency warning lamp (40c) is lighted or flashed, DA devices (24) send the fault data for corresponding to and lighting or flashing to portable terminal (24).When the fault data received represents newly to light or flash, portable terminal (14) generation corresponds to the message of fault data and the display unit (28a) of DA devices (24) is shown the message, while sends fault data to server (16).In the reception of termination failure data, portable terminal (14) sends all fault datas to server (16).

Description

Vehicle-state monitoring system and mobile terminal device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle-state monitoring system, in the abnormality of the failure according to vehicle or imperfect maintenance etc. Generation emergency warning lamp be lit or flash in the case of, the vehicle-state monitoring system notice vehicle user (driver) correspond to Light or the warning content that flashes and the method for solving to light or flash, or and further, monitor the exception of vehicle Whether state continues.Further, the present invention relates to the mobile terminal device applied to this monitoring system.
Background technology
Routinely, when the abnormality of the failure of vehicle or imperfect maintenance etc. occurs, failure code (DTC:Tracing trouble Code) it is recorded in the ECU in vehicle (electronic control unit), it is changed into the various emergency warning lamps for making to set in vehicle by point Bright or flicker, whereby to the generation of driver notification abnormality.
Therefore, in the case of being lit or flash during driving of the emergency warning lamp in vehicle, driver can identify exception State occurs.However, for the driver for being unfamiliar with emergency warning lamp, lighting or flashing hint for emergency warning lamp can not be understood What kind of unusual condition, and the appropriate action corresponding to this can not be taken.
On such problem, in Japanese Laid-Open Patent 2006-193138 publications, disclose when emergency warning lamp is lit Or during flicker, light with emergency warning lamp by showing in the display device for be used as notification means or flash relevant detailed letter Breath, notifies driver's details.
More specifically, content description data storehouse be arranged in advance the server system installed in vehicle and guider this two In person, the description content for the warning that the content description data storehouse can be stored with the illumination via emergency warning lamp or flicker are carried out is relevant Data (details).In addition, when emergency warning lamp is lit or is flashed, guider is on the detailed letter corresponding to emergency warning lamp Whether breath, which is stored in the content description data storehouse of its own, scans for, and if details are stored in content and describe number According to storehouse, then this details are used and notified to driver.
On the other hand, in the case where such details is not stored in content description data storehouse, guider and clothes Business device system establishes communication linkage, is received from server system and corresponds to the details about emergency warning lamp, and makes to believe in detail Breath is notified to driver from display device.
The content of the invention
However, by the technology of Japanese Laid-Open Patent 2006-193138 publications, storage inside has the interior of details Hold descriptive data base and must be stored in guider as car-mounted device in advance for searching for the software of associated detailed information In.Therefore, it is impossible to avoid the complexity of system construction for including car-mounted device, and in the case where needing repair systems, need Want considerable time and effort.Further, in the case of using server system, according to communication environment, service is accessed Device system may need the time, or under specific circumstances, access due to being probably impossible outside communication range.
Moreover, since emergency warning lamp be lit or flash, continuing to monitor that vehicle with lamp is lighted or dodged until performing In the case of untill the repairing of failure etc. corresponding to bright, if driver continues to be notified the details in each drive cycle, Driver is then depended on, has driver to feel very irritated possibility due to continuing notice.Thus, the problem of existing It is, if performing notice make it that associated detailed information is unremarkable, may not give sufficient concern to this information.
In view of above mentioned problem, the present invention has been found out, and the purpose that the present invention has is to provide vehicle-state monitoring System and mobile terminal device, in the case where the generation emergency warning lamp of the abnormality according to vehicle is lit or flashed, this Invention uses mobile terminal device as smart phone of display device being connectable in vehicle etc., Generation corresponds to the message of the anomalous content of vehicle, and performs the notice of the message for the display device being directed in vehicle and be directed to The notice of the anomalous content of server, the time accessed needed for server can be shortened whereby, and even if vehicle is directed to service The opening position that device is rested on outside communication range, can also be fast corresponding to the message of the anomalous content lighted or flashed of emergency warning lamp Speed notifies to give the user of vehicle (driver).
The present invention relates to vehicle-state monitoring system, the vehicle-state monitoring system is filled by the display in vehicle The mobile terminal device that put, can be connected with display device and display device can be connected to by mobile terminal device Server form.Further, the present invention relates to the mobile terminal device applied to this monitoring system.
In addition, in the present invention, the illuminating state or flicker state of the emergency warning lamp set in vehicle is monitored, and with Through appear in the abnormality in vehicle correspondingly, in the case that emergency warning lamp is lit or flashes, if display device and portable Formula terminal installation connects, then display device sends the monitoring number for representing the monitoring result for emergency warning lamp to mobile terminal device According to.
Further, when detecting that received monitoring data are to represent the new monitoring result lighted or flashed of emergency warning lamp When, mobile terminal device generation message corresponding with the anomalous content corresponding to the vehicle newly lighted or flashed, filled to display Put and notify the message, and the message is shown on the display apparatus, and on the other hand, notified to server in the exception Hold.
So, according to the present invention, when emergency warning lamp is newly lighted or flashed, because being connected to the portable terminal of display device End device generates message corresponding with anomalous content, and shows the message on the display apparatus, it is possible to shortens and services The call duration time (time for accessing server) of device, and rested on even in vehicle relative to server outside communication range In the case of opening position, the notice of relevant information can also be quickly provided to driver.
In this case, if emergency warning lamp is newly lighted or dodged when display device and not connected mobile terminal device It is bright, then it is connected to display device in mobile terminal device and receives the new monitoring data lighted or flashed of expression emergency warning lamp At the time of, mobile terminal device can notify to correspond to the anomalous content newly lighted or flashed, while the opposing party to server Face, the message corresponding to anomalous content can be generated, to the display device message, and the message is shown in display device On.
According to this feature, during the driving of vehicle, it is all that mobile terminal device is connected to display device in driver At the time of such as such, for the new abnormal shape lighted or flashed corresponding to the emergency warning lamp occurred during being driven under the conditions of being not connected with The generation of condition, at the time of the connection between display device and mobile terminal device is confirmed, corresponding to lighting or flash different Normal content can notify server from display device by mobile terminal device, and at the same time, corresponding to anomalous content Message can notify to driver.
Moreover, the reception of monitoring data cut-off time point is being detected, for example, at the time of ignition switch is disconnected, Or at the time of connection (communication connection) between display device and mobile terminal device is cut off, mobile terminal device is to clothes Business device sends the anomalous content corresponding to all monitoring data detected (on the event for all emergency warning lamps for being lit or flashing Hinder data).
Due to this feature, because server receives all anomalous contents from mobile terminal device, it is possible to easily Whether the unusual condition of management same fault etc. continues to occur.On the other hand, mobile terminal device can be reduced to server Upload the frequency that the fault data limited by anomalous content is relied on.For example, when driving vehicle one time (that is, in a driving During cycle), mobile terminal device only needs to perform the time point for interrupting the reception for monitoring data for server once Property upload when uploading (uploading all fault datas) and generating new failure every time.
So, by the present invention, even if being connected to disconnection ignition switch between display device and mobile terminal device It is cut off before, because mobile terminal device sends all fault datas, institute at the time of this cut-out occurs to server Can also reliably it be uploaded onto the server with the abnormality of the vehicle at the time point.Therefore, in mobile terminal device (such as Smart phone etc.) carried daily by driver (for example, being carried to from outside in vehicle and being used as the portable terminal of monitoring system Device) in the case of, even if performing connection or disconnection for the display device in vehicle interior at any time (for example, just Formula terminal installation is taken to be attached or removed by driver for display device), the abnormality of vehicle can also be uploaded to reliably Server, without any problem.
Further, because after fault data is sent need not in mobile terminal device retention fault data, So the data retained can remain at least, and memory capacity can be saved.
It is even if different moreover, have passed through predetermined amount of time from the notice corresponding to the anomalous content newly lighted or flashed In the case that normal content is notified to server, server preferably sends signal to mobile terminal device, with prompting repairing pair Should be in the failure of the vehicle of anomalous content.In this case, mobile terminal device is based on the signal thus received, Ke Yi On at least one in display device under the display unit and connection status of mobile terminal device, display reminding repairs vehicle Failure message.
So, it is determined that whether predetermined hold-time section is in server corresponding to the notice of the anomalous content newly lighted or flashed Be managed on side, even and if when have already been through predetermined amount of time also continue to notify anomalous content when, also prompt driver repair Manage failure.As a result, anomalous content can easily be corresponded to adjust by not bothering the period of the degree of driver.
As has been described, according to the present invention, it is lit or flashes according to the abnormality of vehicle in emergency warning lamp In the case of, the mobile terminal device (smart phone etc.) for being connectable to the display device installed in vehicle is used to give birth to Into the message of the anomalous content corresponding to vehicle, and also perform the notice of the message for the display device being directed in vehicle and be directed to The notice of the anomalous content of server, the time accessed needed for server can be shortened whereby.Further, even if vehicle is relative In the opening position that server is rested on outside communication range, corresponding to the message of the anomalous content lighted or flashed of emergency warning lamp Can be with fast notification to driver.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the exemplary diagram for the general structure for showing the vehicle-state monitoring system according to present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is to show that portable terminal, DA devices and instrument board are arranged on the interior of the state in interior Partial perspective view;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the vehicle and portable terminal shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of the server shown in Fig. 1;
Scheme at the time of Fig. 5 is the operation for schematically showing present embodiment;
Scheme at the time of Fig. 6 is the operation for schematically showing present embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the exemplary diagram of the interruption picture shown on the display unit of DA devices;
Fig. 8 is the exemplary diagram of the top picture shown on the display unit of DA devices;
Fig. 9 is the exemplary diagram of the list picture shown on the display unit of DA devices;
Figure 10 is the exemplary diagram of the detailed picture shown on the display unit of DA devices;
Figure 11 is the exemplary diagram of the programmed emergency picture shown on the display unit of DA devices;
Figure 12 is the exemplary diagram of another detailed picture shown on the display unit of DA devices;
Figure 13 is the exemplary diagram of another detailed picture shown on the display unit of DA devices;
Figure 14 is the exemplary diagram of the top picture shown on the display unit of portable terminal;
Figure 15 is the exemplary diagram of the list picture shown on the display unit of portable terminal;
Figure 16 is the exemplary diagram of the detailed picture shown on the display unit of portable terminal;
Figure 17 is the flow chart for the operation for showing vehicle and portable terminal;And
Figure 18 is the flow chart for the operation for showing server.
Embodiment
【The construction of present embodiment】
Present below with reference to accompanying drawings and be described in detail it is according to the present invention, on vehicle-state monitoring system and be applied to The preferred embodiment of the mobile terminal device of monitoring system.
Vehicle according to the invention condition monitoring system 10 is (hereinafter also known as according to the monitoring system of present embodiment 10) as Fig. 1 is schematically shown, including vehicle 12, portable terminal (mobile terminal device) 14 and server 16.
As vehicle 12, can apply for example, four-wheel car, sulky vehicle, Electric Scooter and electric wheelchair.In Fig. 1 In, exemplified with the four-wheel car of coupe style.Further, as four-wheel car, various four-wheel cars, such as sedan-chair can be applied Car, jubilee wagen, van and carriage etc..
As portable terminal 14, various portable information communication equipment can be applied, it may for example comprise smart phone is just Hand portable phone, portable data assistance (PDA), tablet terminal, laptop computer and wearable computers.In Fig. 1, example Smart phone is shown.More specifically, portable terminal 14 be as smart phone carried daily as driver etc. just Formula terminal installation is taken, and for example, portable terminal 14 is carried to and in car by the inside of vehicle 12 from outside by driver In 12 by bus, portable terminal 14 may be used as the mobile terminal device of monitoring system 10.
Further, in monitoring system 10, vehicle 12 and portable terminal 14 can wirelessly or non-wirelessly link together, At the same time, portable terminal 14 and server 16 connect by cordless communication network 18.Therefore, vehicle 12 can be by portable Formula terminal 14 and cordless communication network 18, various information are sent and received via two-way communication with server 16.
Next, with reference to vehicle 12, portable terminal 14 and service of Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 descriptions on forming monitoring system 10 Device 16.
As shown in Fig. 2 in the inside in the compartment 20 of vehicle 12, the approximate centre on the width of instrument board 22, It is arranged as display and the audio devices 24 (being hereinafter also known as DA devices 24) of display device.DA devices 24 include:Main part 26;Contact panel 28, the contact panel 28 are attached to the screen for facing interior of main part 26;With loudspeaker 32, raise one's voice Device 32 is arranged on baseboard of the both sides of front door 30 etc..Contact panel 28 is configured to perform and is sitting in the seat 34 of driver Touch operation of driver etc., and as shown in figure 3, contact panel 28 includes:Display unit 28a, it shows various image letters Breath;With input block 28b, it reflects on display unit 28a the operation of the driver performed.Moreover, in main part 26, installation The DA ECU 36 of overall control DA devices 24.
Right side on the width of instrument board 22, instrument board 40 are arranged on the seat 34 and steering wheel 38 of driver Above.The speedometer 40a that e.g., including center is set of instrument board 40, the tachometer 40b for being arranged on left side and multiple emergency warning lamps 40c (is respectively lit or flashed, the failure of vehicle 12 or the abnormality of imperfect maintenance etc. are represented to alert driver).
In fig. 2, in order that its description is easy, actual instrument disk 40 is shown with distorted manner.More specifically, in instrument On disk 40, in addition to speedometer 40a and tachometer 40b, set respectively in an illustrative manner:FI (fuel oil injection) emergency warning lamp, Emergency warning lamp 40c as the downside for being arranged in speedometer 40a;High water temperature emergency warning lamp, as the downside for being arranged in tachometer 40b Emergency warning lamp 40c;With brakes emergency warning lamp, as be arranged in right side emergency warning lamp 40c.Therefore, in the present embodiment, except Outside above-mentioned emergency warning lamp 40c, it is of course possible to which other emergency warning lamps are set.
Data link connector 42 (being hereinafter also known as DLC 42) for the connector of communication is arranged in instrument board 22 Bottom in.Communication adapter 44 is connectable to DLC 42.Communication adapter 44 can lead to by short distance low-power wireless Telecommunication function (bluetooth (registration mark), Wi-Fi (registration mark) etc.) is connected with portable terminal 14.Therefore, in Fig. 2 feelings Under condition, the DA devices 24 in vehicle 12 are arranged on by DLC 42 and communication adapter 44, can be wireless with portable terminal 14 Connection.
Vehicle interior and its arrangement shown in Fig. 2 are only one examples, and according to present embodiment, as long as setting DA devices 24 and instrument board 40 are put, and portable terminal 14 and DA devices 24 can be interconnected wirelessly or by hard wire, so that it may so that With any type of vehicle interior and the arrangement of any kind.For this reason, instead of DLC 42 and communication adapter 44, DA devices 24 (USB connecting lines etc.) can be connected with portable terminal 14 through a cable.
As shown in figure 3, in vehicle 12, in addition to above-mentioned DA devices 24 and instrument board 40, in addition to:Vehicle ECU 46, its entirety is supervised and controls vehicle 12;Various ECU 48, they are connected to vehicle ECU 46;With various sensor units 50.
Among various ECU 48, including such as course changing control ECU, braking ECU and driving force ECU.Course changing control ECU Control the driving of the steering mechanism of vehicle 12.The braking of each vehicle wheel of ECU independent controls is braked, and controls the row of vehicle 12 For, including its stopping.Driving force ECU controls the driving of engine and/or drive motor, and by speed changer or directly by rotation Driving force is applied to the front-wheel and/or trailing wheel of vehicle 12, and performs control, so that vehicle 12 is advanced.
As detecting and export the various sensor units 50 of the vehicle-state of the various parts of vehicle 12, such as set Have:Crank angle sensor, the angle of the rotation of the crank axle of its detecting and alarm;LAF (Linear Air Fuel, line air combustion Oil) sensor, combustion air/fuel oil ratio in its oxygen concentration and unburned gas Concentration Testing engine out of waste gas;Braking Switch, it detects the stopping of vehicle 12;Wheel speed sensors, it detects speed;And cooling-water temperature sensor, it detects the temperature of cooling water Degree.Therefore, in figure 3, the various sensors (including the sensor) that can detect the vehicle-state of vehicle 12 " are passed by term Sensor cell 50 " is overall to be illustrated.
Based on the testing result of sensor unit 50, and by performing the journey being stored in the memory cell not illustrated Sequence, vehicle ECU 46 determine whether abnormality, failure or imperfect maintenance such as in vehicle 12.If vehicle ECU 46 It is determined that occur abnormality, then vehicle ECU 46 to instrument board 40 output correspond to determine result control signal, and make with It is lit or flashes corresponding to the corresponding emergency warning lamp 40c of abnormality of control signal.Now, corresponding to identified exception In the failure code (DTC) of state, the generations of vehicle ECU 46 determine the fault data being added to the time (timestamp), and institute The fault data of generation is output to DA devices 24.
For example, based on the crankangle detected by crank angle sensor (sensor unit 50), vehicle ECU 46 determines to draw The presence or absence of caught fire in each cylinder held up, and when it is determined that occur catching fire state when, flash FI emergency warning lamps (emergency warning lamp 40c). Further, it is true in vehicle ECU 46 based on the combustion air detected by LAF sensors (sensor unit 50)/fuel oil ratio Surely in the case of anomaly occurring in the off gas control system of engine, FI emergency warning lamps are lighted.
Further, based on being such as braked the presence or absence of stopping of vehicle 12 that switch (sensor unit 50) detects, or Based on the speed detected by wheel speed sensors (sensor unit 50), vehicle ECU 46 determines brake switch or ABS (anti-locks Brakes) in exception whether occurred, and it is determined that it is abnormal occurred in the case of, light brake switch emergency warning lamp (emergency warning lamp 40c).
Moreover, already exceed predetermined first temperature in the cooling water temperature detected by cooling-water temperature sensor (sensor unit 50) In the case of degree, vehicle ECU 46 makes high water temperature emergency warning lamp (warning 40c) flicker, and is alreadyd exceed in coolant water temperature higher than the In the case of the second temperature of one temperature, high water temperature emergency warning lamp is lighted.
Still, based on the speed detected by wheel speed sensors, vehicle ECU 46 calculates vehicle 12 in predetermined amount of time Operating range, and the valve of the fuel injector out of predetermined amount of time opens information, to calculate the fuel consumption in predetermined amount of time Amount, and calculate the fuel efficiency of vehicle 12 from above-mentioned fuel consumption and operating range.
In fault data from the case that vehicle ECU 46 is input to DA ECU 36, by performing the storage list not illustrated The program stored in member, DA ECU 36 determine that abnormality occurs, failure or imperfect maintenance in such as vehicle 12, and really Surely the emergency warning lamp 40c for corresponding to abnormality is lit or flashed, and by interface 54 (being hereinafter also known as I/F 54) (bag Include DLC 42 and communication adapter 44) further send (upload) fault data (monitoring data) to portable terminal 14.Enter one Step ground, DA ECU 36 also upload the fuel efficiency data that counted vehicle 12 is such as counted by vehicle ECU 46 to portable terminal 14.
Moreover, vehicle ECU 46 performs the determination of above-mentioned abnormality with predetermined time interval, and DA ECU 36 are with pre- Fix time and be spaced the presence or absence of input for monitoring fault data.Therefore, appeared in the determinations of vehicle ECU 46 abnormality each true In fixed processing so that emergency warning lamp 40c light or flash continue in the case of (that is, in the situation of output fault data continuation Under), DA ECU 36 continue to send fault data for portable terminal 14 with predetermined time interval, until abnormality is disappeared Remove and untill emergency warning lamp 40c is off.
Portable terminal 14 includes:I/F 56, it can wirelessly or non-wirelessly be connected with the I/F 54 of vehicle 12;Display unit 58 and input block 60, they form contact panels;Loudspeaker 62, it exports the sound of guiding voice harmony audio fruit etc. Sound;Wireless communication unit 64, it can be connected to server 16 by cordless communication network 18;Various sensor units 66;With Control unit 68.
Control unit 68 is computer, and is performed and stored in the memory unit by its CPU (CPU) Program and operated as various functions unit.
As the program being stored in portable terminal 14, except basic application (basic app) (such as telephony feature (bag Include via phone carry out phone call functions and data communication function), short distance low power wireless communication function (such as bluetooth (registration mark), Wi-Fi (registration mark) etc.) and use the free telephone of short distance low power wireless communication function to call work( Can wait) outside, include navigation app 70 and emergency warning lamp supports app 72.Navigate app70 and emergency warning lamp support app 72 by with Family selects by mobile communications network-public communication network from serving as using the webserver not illustrated for downloading supply source With download to portable terminal 14, and apply storage in control unit 68.Alternatively, with applying identical side substantially Formula, these applications can be arranged in portable terminal 14 in product turnout, or can be via DVD etc. electronic media There is provided as service.
In portable terminal 14, fault data memory cell 76, Mishap Database 78 (are hereinafter also known as failure DB 78) and message database 80 (being hereinafter also known as message DB 80) is connected to control unit 68.
In this case, by driver's operation input unit 60 and start emergency warning lamp support app 72, control unit 68 perform the transmission processing of fault data to be discussed below, the processing of generation message and send and show the processing of message.
More specifically, fault data is received from DA ECU 36 by I/F 54 and I/F 56 in portable terminal 14 In the case of fuel efficiency data, control unit 68 stored in fault data memory cell 76 fault data that receives and Fuel efficiency data.Further, if the fault data stored in fault data memory cell 76 represents emergency warning lamp 40c The new fault data lighted or flashed, then control unit 68 stores in failure DB 78 represents the new this event lighted or flashed Hinder data, as the first-time fault data corresponding to emerging abnormality.
In failure DB 78, list is stored, the DTC corresponding to newly-generated abnormality can be registered with the list Regularly carved really with the determination for vehicle ECU 46.If the fault data stored in fault data memory cell 76 is unregistered In lists, then control unit 68 determines that relevant fault data is new fault data, and registers new fault data in lists The DTC and temporal information included.
It is stored in corresponding to the message for assuming the abnormality (DTC) in vehicle 12 occurs in message DB 80.Alerting Lamp 40c, which corresponds to, to be occurred in the case that abnormality is lit or flashes, and relevant information is for being illustrated in a manner of more understandable Will be by the message of the purpose for the measure that driver takes.
Although the message stored in message DB 80 can only correspond to light with emergency warning lamp 40c or flash what is associated The message of abnormality (DTC), but following message can also be included, it, which corresponds to, includes not necessarily causing emergency warning lamp 40c's All abnormalities of abnormality (DTC) lighted or flashed.In this case, in the message on aftermentioned abnormality , can be by making it possible that the message that the abnormality for not operating emergency warning lamp 40c forms is shown in display.
When in list of the fault data first registration in failure DB 78, the search message DB of control unit 68, to find couple Message of the Ying Yu about fault data, and the message being retrieved is shown in the aobvious of DA devices 24 by I/F 56 and I/F 54 Show on unit 28a.Further, certainly, control unit 68 can show identical message on display unit 58.
Further, control unit 68 is sent from wireless communication unit 64 by cordless communication network 18 to server 16 (upload) first-time fault data (anomalous content).
Moreover, the communication connection between portable terminal 14 and DA devices 24 is interrupted, and it therefore can not receive event In the case of hindering data, control unit 68 is sent out on a large scale from wireless communication unit 64 by cordless communication network 18 to server 16 The fault data for sending (upload) to be stored in fault data memory cell 76.Now, control unit 68 can also be to server 16 Fuel efficiency data (the fuel efficiency day of vehicle 12 for uploading all fault datas and being accumulated in fault data memory cell 76 Will data).
In this case, because the data stored in fault data memory cell 76 are sent to server 16, After sending all this data, control unit 68 can delete the data being stored in fault data memory cell 76.Enter one Step, among the data stored in failure DB 78, event is not stored in by being wiped during the driving of control unit 68 at this moment Hinder the data in data storage cell 76, not yet occur (malfunction is solved and eliminated) corresponding to the failure of wiped data The fact be recorded in failure DB 78.
By the way, the communication connection between portable terminal 14 and DA devices 24 is interrupted and therefore can not receive failure The situation of data refers to:For example, in fig. 2, communication adapter 44 is removed from DLC 42, whereby DA devices 24 with it is portable Wireless sending and receiving for execution information becomes impossible situation between formula terminal 14.More specifically, if driver is in office Random moment of anticipating removes communication adapter 44 from DLC 42, then the communication connection between portable terminal 14 and DA devices 24 cut It is disconnected.
Further, between portable terminal 14 and DA devices 24 in the case of wired connection, if driver is in office Anticipate random moment removes order wire (the USB connecting lines for such as connecting portable terminal 14 and DA devices 24), then can not perform The information of line sends and receives.Thus, the situation is additionally included in the communication connection quilt between portable terminal 14 and DA devices 24 In the case of interrupting and therefore can not receiving fault data.
Further, if driver disconnects ignition switch, from battery to DA devices 24, vehicle ECU 46 and sensor The power supply of the grade of unit 50 is suspended, and therefore, it is impossible to performs the transmission number of faults from DA devices 24 to portable terminal 14 According to fuel efficiency data.Thus, also in this case, the communication connection between portable terminal 14 and DA devices 24 is cut It is disconnected.
As shown in figure 4, server 16 includes:Wireless communication unit 82, it can be connected to by cordless communication network 18 Portable terminal 14;Control unit 84, control server 16 its whole synthesis;Fault data memory cell 86, wherein depositing Store up the fault data (anomalous content) that is received by wireless communication unit 82 from portable terminal 14 by cordless communication network 18 and Fuel efficiency data;Failure DB 88, it includes list in a manner of with the identicals of failure DB 78, can be added to the list corresponding In the fault data (anomalous content) of newly-generated malfunction;With message DB 90.
In this case, on an anomalous content, the situation of fault data is being continued to from portable terminal 14 Under, control unit 84 is by the time for being attached to new (initial) fault data recorded in failure DB 88 and is attached to the event continued to The time of barrier data is compared.In addition, if pass through predetermined amount of time (example from the time for being attached to primary fault data Such as, seven days), then the search message DB 90 of control unit 84, corresponds to the car about anomalous content to find prompting driver and repair The message (reminder message) of 12 failure etc..The message retrieved is sent out from wireless communication unit 82 by cordless communication network 18 It is sent to portable terminal 14.
The control unit 68 of portable terminal 14 shows on display unit 58 and received (download) by wireless communication unit 64 Message.Further, in the case where DA devices 24 and portable terminal 14 wirelessly or non-wirelessly interconnect, control unit 68 can Relevant information is sent to DA devices 24, and relevant information is shown on the display unit 28a of contact panel 28.
Moreover, in the case of for example, driver drives vehicle 12 daily, can be seven from the initial transmission of fault data The above-mentioned message from server 16 is notified after it.Further, driver driven about in one week vehicle 12 several times or In the case of being driven several times in one month, to driver notice can complete from the initial transmission of fault data by Occur during the driving first of the vehicle 12 after seven days.
【The operation of present embodiment】
It is constructed as described above according to the monitoring system 10 of present embodiment and portable terminal 14.Then, description is supervised The operation of viewing system 10 and portable terminal 14.
First, reference picture 5 to Figure 16 is described to break down in vehicle 12, corresponding to failure generation portable terminal The display unit 28a's and portable terminal 14 of 14 operation and the DA devices 24 as caused by the operation of portable terminal 14 is aobvious Show that the picture on unit 58 is shown.Then, the monitoring on including aforesaid operations is described into reference picture 17 and Figure 18 flow chart The integrated operation of system 10.
If necessary, can also be referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4 in the description of this operation.
Fig. 5 is time chart, and the figure diagrammatically show the ignition switch of vehicle 12 in on-state (that is, in engine During operation) time zone (period T1 to T3) in, portable terminal 14 and DA devices 24 pass through during period T4, T5 In the case of being connected by radio communication, failure generation and fault data from portable terminal 14 be sent to server 16 when Carve.In Figure 5, vehicle 12 is repeatedly driven (twice) exemplified with driver, and generate multiple failure A to E situation.This In the case of, at the time of description is occurred on fault data from portable terminal 14 to server 16, and on by portable terminal The generation for the message that end 14 and server 16 are carried out, the descriptions thereof are omitted.
In time t0, when driver connects ignition switch and starts engine, failure A and B are generated.In such case Under, vehicle ECU 46 determines failure A and B generation, and is lit or dodges corresponding to the emergency warning lamp 40c about failure A and B It is bright.Further, vehicle ECU 46 by the information (timestamp) of time t0 by being attached to the DTC corresponding to failure A and B to generate Fault data, and export this fault data to DA devices 24.
Then, in time t1, communication adapter 44 is inserted into DLC 42 by driver, portable terminal 14 and DA The wireless connection of device 24, therefore DA devices 24 send the fault data corresponding to failure A and B to portable terminal 14.Therefore, just The control unit 68 for taking formula terminal 14 is sent (upload) from wireless communication unit 64 by cordless communication network 18 to server 16 Failure A and B fault data.
Moreover, driver can by before communication adapter 44 is inserted into DLC 42 operation input unit 60 open Dynamic emergency warning lamp supports app 72, or can be single by operation input afterwards in having been inserted into DLC 42 in communication adapter 44 Member 60 supports app 72 to start emergency warning lamp.It should be noted that be firstly inserted into by communication adapter 44 in DLC 42, and Hereafter in the case of starting emergency warning lamp support app 72, complete emergency warning lamp and support that the time of app72 startup is considered as the time t1。
Then, in time t2, the newly-generated failure C in vehicle 12, and corresponding to failure C fault data from DA devices In the case that 24 send to portable terminal 14, the control unit 68 of portable terminal 14 is from wireless communication unit 64 by wireless Communication network 18 uploads new failure C fault data to server 16.
Then, in time t3, communication adapter 44, portable terminal 14 and DA devices are taken out from DLC 42 by driver Radio communication between 24 is cut off, thus control unit 68 from wireless communication unit 64 by cordless communication network 18 to service Device 16 uploads all respective fault datas corresponding to failure A to C.Hereafter, in time t4, driver disconnects ignition switch, and And stop engine.
Interval from time t4 to time t5 be suspend driver drive vehicle 12 period, although and the interval according to Driver changes, but the as a rule period from several hours to several days.
In addition, in next time drives, when driver connects ignition switch to start engine in time t5, vehicle ECU 46 It is determined that the failure for continuing to occur from the driving during period T1 before, and correspond to the emergency warning lamp 40c of this failure by point Bright or flicker.According to present embodiment, failure A and C generation is determined, and correspond to the emergency warning lamp 40c about failure A and C It is lit or flashes.
Moreover, now, eliminate failure B.It is one of situations below this represent failure B elimination.(1) driving from the time During the period that t4 is suspended to time t5, failure B is eliminated due to having repaired, or alternatively, (2) are in several failures Rong Zhong, malfunction is by making driving pause reach the time more than or equal to the period (for example, for the different of cooling water temperature Often rising makes in the case that driving pause reaches predetermined amount of time) and it is eliminated.
Further, when new failure D occurs in time t6, vehicle ECU 46 determines failure D generation, and corresponds to Relevant failure D emergency warning lamps 40c is lit or flashed.
Then, in time t7, when communication adapter 44 is inserted into DLC 42 by driver, portable terminal 14 and DA The wireless connection of device 24, and DA devices 24 are sent to portable terminal 14:Temporal information including time t5 and corresponding to from Driving time before continues the failure A and C that occur DTC fault data;And temporal information including time t6 and right Ying Yuxin failures D DTC fault data.Therefore, the control unit 68 of portable terminal 14 can from wireless communication unit 64, New failure D fault data is uploaded to server 16 by cordless communication network 18.
Failure E generation is determined in time t8, the newly-generated failure E in vehicle 12, vehicle ECU 46, and makes to correspond to Failure E emergency warning lamp 40c is lit or flashed, and corresponds to new failure E fault data from DA devices 24 to portable terminal End 14 is sent.Further, in this case, control unit 68 from wireless communication unit 64 by cordless communication network 18 to Server 16 uploads new failure E fault data.
Then, in time t9, when driver disconnects ignition switch, because from the battery inside vehicle 12 to DA devices 24th, the power supply of vehicle ECU46 and sensor unit 50 etc. is suspended, so actually portable terminal 14 and DA devices 24 Between wireless connection be cut off.Therefore, control unit 68 from wireless communication unit 64 by cordless communication network 18 to service Device 16 uploads all fault datas corresponding to failure A and failure C.
Moreover, during period for being suspended from time t9 to time t10 is driven, failure A and failure C to failure E after In the case of continuous, when connecting ignition switch in time t10 to start engine by driver, vehicle ECU46 determine failure A and C to failure E generation, and the emergency warning lamp 40c corresponding to failure A and C to failure E is lit or is flashed.
Fig. 6 to Figure 16 is following view, and a new failure generation is shown in the view in vehicle 12, and portable Display unit in the case of occurring only in predetermined amount of time T6, each is communicated to connect between terminal 14 and DA devices 24 28a, 58 picture are shown.
Time t20 in figure 6, driver connects ignition switch, former when newly then in time t21 so as to start engine When barrier is occurred in vehicle 12, vehicle ECU 46 determines that new failure occurs, and corresponding to the emergency warning lamp 40c about failure by point Bright or flicker.
Then, in time t22, communication adapter 44 is inserted into DLC 42 by driver, the He of portable terminal 14 The wireless connection of DA devices 24, therefore DA devices 24 send the fault data corresponding to new failure to portable terminal 14.
In time t23, the control unit 68 of portable terminal 14 records what is received in fault data memory cell 76 New fault data, and it is added to failure DB 78 list.Further, control unit 68 is from wireless communication unit 64 The fault data of new failure is uploaded to server 16 by cordless communication network 18.Moreover, control unit 68 is out of message DB 80 Scan for, to find the message for corresponding to new fault data, and the message retrieved is sent to DA devices 24.Then, In time t24, the DA ECU 36 of DA devices 24 show the message received on display unit 28a.
More specifically, DA ECU 36 interrupt the picture (navigation screen) that display unit 28a is generally shown, whereby, including disappear The interruption picture 100 of breath is shown in (referring to Fig. 7) on display unit 28a.
Moreover, now, message can also be shown on the display unit 58 of portable terminal 14.The Fig. 7 being described below Into Figure 13, shown exemplified with display unit 28a picture, although and allowing to the display unit in portable terminal 14 Shown on 58, but here, eliminate and show relevant description with the picture of display unit 58.
Then, in this example, using " the FI warnings for lighting the emergency warning lamp 40c as the generation corresponding to new failure The situation of lamp " provides description.
In from time t24 to time t25 time section, the generation of control unit 68 disappears corresponding to the various of fault data Breath etc., and message can be sent to DA devices 24, and be shown in as picture 100 is interrupted on display unit 28a.
In the figure 7, on picture 100 is interrupted, in addition to vehicle shows 102, for example, what display was newly lighted or flashed Emergency warning lamp 40c title shows 104 and programmed emergency select button 106.Further, multiple emergency warning lamp 40c pass through by (or flicker) is lighted in the case of operating, on picture 100 is interrupted, to switch with its urgency level highest order, and show Title shows 104.
Then, on picture 100 is interrupted, when driver shows 102 progress touch operation for vehicle, then in Disconnected picture 100, display unit 28a show Fig. 8 top field 110.Show around 102, show in the vehicle of top field 110 There are the various select buttons 112 for showing navigation screen, audio operation picture, stop over contact pin (drop pin) etc.;And list Picture and selecting button 116, it is caused by the touch operation of driver, for showing that Fig. 9 list picture 114 (shows currently quilt The picture of emergency warning lamp 40c list lighted or flashed).
In Fig. 9 list picture 114, the current emergency warning lamp 40c for being lit or flashing of display list.More specifically, Emergency warning lamp 40c under illuminating state or flicker state alternatively button 118 and show.In this case, for new The select button 118 for the emergency warning lamp 40c for lighting or flashing is shown in uppermost position in fig-ure.
If other emergency warning lamps 40c for not being lit or flashing, only display corresponds to one for being lit or flashing An emergency warning lamp 40c select button 118.Therefore, in the case of the description corresponding to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, expression " FI is only shown One select button 118 of emergency warning lamp ".
Further, although generally rare, multiple alarm condition tale quales continue (that is, to be not carried out such as repairing event The respective action of barrier etc.), but according to this example, in order that its description is easy, show the example below:Other two emergency warning lamps 40c keeps being lit or flashing, and tale quale continues, and unresolved and elimination alarm condition.Further, in multiple displays In the case of being performed in this way, on the display of continuation, shown according to the preset order of urgent top.
When the select button 118 for " the FI emergency warning lamps " that driver newly lights to expression performs touch operation, display is as schemed Detailed picture 120 shown in 10, message of the display corresponding to " FI emergency warning lamps " in the detailed picture 120.
More specifically, in Figure 10 detailed picture 120, display detail message show 122 and programmed emergency select to press Button 106.Therefore, message is watched by driver and shows 122:" lamp is lighted during driving:You should avoid running at high speed and Please checked immediately at dealer.The lamp flashes during driving:You should home (without hay etc. can The position of combustion things) stop vehicle, and engine please be stop up to ten minutes or the longer time, and to allow its cooling ", it is appropriate to take Action, such as dealer (automobile dealerships shop) is asked to repair vehicle 12.
Further, when driver selects programmed emergency select button 106, emergency contact as shown in figure 11 is shown People's picture 124.On programmed emergency picture 124, message is presented and shows 126, represent road assistance, police and insurance company etc. Telephone number.Therefore, portable terminal 14 is operated while watching message and showing 126 by driver, it is tight by performing The anxious assistance of contact road, police or insurance company etc., can take appropriate action.
Moreover, when driver shows 104 execution touch operation to Fig. 7 emergency warning lamp 40c title, in display unit Figure 10 detailed picture 120 is shown on 28a.
Further, other message examples are described into the list picture 114 based on Fig. 9.In Fig. 9 list picture 114 The display of project represents:Emergency warning lamp 40c illuminating state or flicker state is not eliminated.
In Fig. 9 list picture 114, when driver touches to representing that the select button 118 of " high water temperature emergency warning lamp " performs When touching operation, as shown in figure 12, another detailed picture 134 is shown, in another detailed picture 134, it is shown that correspond to The message of " high water temperature emergency warning lamp " shows 132 and programmed emergency select button 106.Therefore, message is watched by driver to show Show 132:" lamp flashes during driving:You should be at low speed.The lamp is lighted during driving:You should be immediately in homes Stop vehicle, and allow engine to cool down ", appropriate action can be taken.
When driver is to representing that the select button 118 of " brakes emergency warning lamp " performs touch operation, as shown in figure 13, Another detailed picture 130 is shown, in another detailed picture 130, it is shown that corresponding to disappearing for " brakes emergency warning lamp " Breath display 128 and programmed emergency select button 106.Therefore, message is watched by driver and shows 128:" lamp during driving Lighting hint, you should be checked at dealer immediately.Further, even if being lit, the property of normal brake application function is also maintained Energy.When lighting city braking actively (City Brake Active) indicator lamp simultaneously, city braking active system breaks down And it can not operate.Please checked at dealer ", appropriate action can be taken, such as asks dealer to repair vehicle 12.
City braking active system is that operation is automatic in the case where detecting that vehicle 12 may be with the vehicle collision in front Braking, avoid or relax and the system of the collision of front vehicles whereby.Further, in the case of having obstacle in front, city Braking active system prevents driver from accelerate vehicle 12 suddenly by being pressed in gas pedal.Therefore, corresponding to city In the case that the emergency warning lamp 40c of braking active system is lit or flashed, city is caused to brake the situation that active system does not operate.
Hereafter, in time t26, when the communication connection between portable terminal 14 and DA devices 24 is interrupted, control is single Member 68 uploads the head of " the FI emergency warning lamps " newly lighted from wireless communication unit 64 by cordless communication network 18 to server 16 Secondary fault data, continue to be lit or the respective fault data of " the brakes emergency warning lamp " and " high water temperature water lamp " that flashes, with And the fuel efficiency data (fuel efficiency daily record data) of vehicle 12.
Then, on emergency warning lamp 40c illuminating state or flicker state even if having already been through predetermined amount of time also still In the case of not being cancelled, and more specifically, in the case where not taking the action for repairing failure, give and drive from server 16 The person of sailing etc. notifies (reminder message), to prompt driver etc. to take action, provides description.Predetermined amount of time can be appropriately arranged with. However, according to present embodiment, predetermined amount of time is arranged to seven days, as reference.
In time t27, though the anomalous content represented by the fault data that is uploaded from identical fault data first Receive and have passed through in the case that predetermined amount of time also received, the control unit 84 of server 16 is carried out in message DB 90 Search, to find related news, and sends from wireless communication unit 82 by cordless communication network 18 to portable terminal 14 Relevant information.The control unit 68 of portable terminal 14 shows the message downloaded from server 16 on display unit 58.
Figure 14 to Figure 16 shows the various pictures corresponding to the message being shown on the display unit 58 of portable terminal 14 Face.
In fig. 14 in shown top field 140, show that 142 together illustrate and for example prompt driver certifying with vehicle The message of the current emergency warning lamp 40c for continuing to be lit content shows 144.When driver shows that 144 perform touch for message During operation, the list picture 146 that display is switched to shown in Figure 15 is (shown above current to continue to be lit or flash up to seven days or more The picture of prolonged emergency warning lamp 40c list).
In list picture 146, on continuing to be lit or flashing the emergency warning lamp 40c up to seven days or longer time, display The multiple selections for making it possible to selection corresponding to those emergency warning lamps 40c message show 148.It is multiple although generally rare Alarm condition tale quale continues (that is, the respective action for being not carried out repairing failure etc.), but according to this example, in order that it is retouched State easily, show the example below:Two emergency warning lamp 40c continue the alarm condition at it.
When driver is directed among selection display 148 148 execution touch operations are shown for the selection of " FI emergency warning lamps " When, the message that display is switched to the detailed picture 150 shown in Figure 16 and represents to show detailed message content shows 152.Cause This, the message that prompting is served as by driver's viewing shows 152, easily can newly confirm the FI polices for being lit or flashing Accuse which kind of action lamp should take.
Moreover, programmed emergency select button 154 is shown in Figure 16 detailed picture 150.When driver is for urgent When contact person's select button 154 performs touch operation, similar to Figure 11 situation, the associated person information for dealer is shown (omitting its illustration).
DA devices 24, each operation of portable terminal 14 and server 16 and the respective display unit corresponding to this operation 28a, 58 picture are shown as described above.
Then, description given above, reference picture 17 and Figure 18 will be based on, will be described on including DA devices 24, portable The integrated operation of terminal 14 and the monitoring system of server 16 10.
In Figure 17 step S1, when portable terminal 14 is connected to DA devices 24 by driver, portable terminal 14 Control unit 68 determine whether fault data and fuel efficiency data have received (step S2) from DA devices 24.More specifically Ground, the presence or absence of reception of fault data and fuel efficiency data is determined by control unit 68, determines ignition switch whether It is switched on, and in the case of access failure, program is waited untill ignition switch is switched on.In other words, in step s 2, Ignition switch is connected based on driver, whether the DA devices and other assemblies for determining the side of vehicle 12 are driven.
If fault data and fuel efficiency data can be received (step S2:It is), then in next step S3, control Unit 68 stores the fault data received in fault data memory cell 76, and determines whether fault data represents correspondingly The emergency warning lamp 40c fault datas (first-time fault data) that are lit or flash first.
(the step S3 in the case of first-time fault data:It is), in next step S4, control unit 68 is in failure DB The fault data first is recorded in 78, and is scanned in message DB 80, corresponds to the first-time fault data to find Message.In addition, control unit 68 sends the message retrieved to DA devices 24, and replace normal navigation picture, message conduct Picture 100 is interrupted to be shown on display unit 28a (step S5).
Further, in step s 6, control unit 68 from wireless communication unit 64 by cordless communication network 18 to clothes Business device 16 sends (upload) first-time fault data.
Hereafter, in the step s 7, control unit 68 monitors lighting or flash and (monitoring and connect from DA devices 24 for emergency warning lamp 40c Receive fault data), and (the step S8 in the case where fault data and fuel efficiency data are from the reception of DA devices 24:It is no), and And if relevant fault data is new fault data (step S9:It is), then perform step S4 to S6 processing.Further, such as The data that fruit receives are to continue with fault data (the step S9 received:It is no), then step S7 is returned to, and continue monitoring police Accuse lighting or flashing for lamp 40c.
In addition, (the step S8 in the case where interrupting from the reception fault data of DA devices 24 and fuel efficiency data:It is), then In step slo, control unit 68 uploads all events by cordless communication network 18 from wireless communication unit 64 to server 16 Hinder data and fuel efficiency data.
On the other hand, in figure 18, in server 16, with the radio communication of portable terminal 14 by radio communication In the case that network 18 is established (step S21), control unit 84 is stored by radio communication list in fault data memory cell 86 The fault data that member 82 receives, and determine whether fault data is first-time fault data (step S22).
If first-time fault data (step S22:It is), then relevant fault data is added to failure DB by control unit 84 88 (step S23).On the other hand, (the step S22 in the case where not being first-time fault data:It is no), the determination of control unit 84 is It is no to receive all fault datas and fuel efficiency data (step S24) from portable terminal 14.If all number of faults (step S24 is not yet received according to fuel efficiency data:It is no), then control unit 84 performs the processing from step S22 again.
On the other hand, (step S24 is received if all of fault data and fuel efficiency data:It is), then under In one step S25, control unit 84 is checked failure DB 88 list and all fault datas received, and really Whether the fixed fault data matched with the fault data received records in lists.
In addition, in step S26 then, what first-time fault data that control unit 84 will be present in list included Temporal information determines what is represented by the fault data received compared with the temporal information of the fault data received Whether the time from the time represented by first-time fault data alreadys exceed predetermined amount of time.
If still (step S26 within a predetermined period of time:It is no), then control unit 84 determines that failure has been eliminated, or Person's failure not yet results in the need for notice and repairs situation as failure, and in next step S27, erasing fault data storage All information stored in unit 86, while update failure DB 88 list.
On the other hand, in step S26, (the step S26 in the case where judging to have passed through predetermined amount of time:It is), control Unit 84 processed is determined to need to notify to repair failure, and in next step S28, related news are retrieved from message DB 90.Separately Outside, control unit 84 sends the message retrieved from wireless communication unit 82 by cordless communication network 18 to portable terminal 14 (step S29).Therefore, the control unit 68 of portable terminal 14 can be shown by wireless communication unit 64 on display unit 58 The message received, and the failure of vehicle 12 can be repaired to driver notification.Moreover, after step S29 processing, control The steps performed S27 of unit 84 processed processing.
【The advantages of present embodiment】
As described above, according to the monitoring system 10 and portable terminal 14 of present embodiment, in the emergency warning lamp of instrument board 40 In the case that 40c is lit or flashed according to the generation of the failure of vehicle 12 or the abnormality of imperfect maintenance, DA devices 24 By portable terminal 14 as smart phone etc. to server 16, the abnormality for representing new failure etc. is sent Generation fault data.Therefore, new failure can occur with fast notification server 16, and can easily manage new failure Generation.Further, by being scanned for out of message DB 80, the generation of portable terminal 14 is with corresponding to emergency warning lamp 40c's Light or the abnormality of vehicle 12 that flashes corresponding to message, and DA devices 24 that the message may be displayed in vehicle 12 Display unit 28a on.
So, according to present embodiment, when emergency warning lamp 40c is newly lighted or flashed, because being connected to DA devices 24 The generation of portable terminal 14 corresponds to the message of anomalous content (fault data), and on the display unit 28a of DA devices 24 Show message, it is possible to shorten and the call duration time of server 16 (time for accessing server 16).Further, by Display stops corresponding to the message of anomalous content even in vehicle 12 relative to server 16 on the display unit 28a of DA devices 24 In the case of the opening position stayed in outside communication range, the notice of relevant information can also be provided to driver.
Further, in this case, if when DA displays 24 and portable terminal 14 are not connected with emergency warning lamp 40c Newly lighted or flashed, be then connected to DA devices 24 in portable terminal 14 and receive expression emergency warning lamp 40c and newly light or dodge At the time of bright fault data, portable terminal 14 can send the number of faults for corresponding to and newly lighting or flash to server 16 According to, and on the other hand, the message corresponding to fault data can be generated, the message is sent to DA devices 24, and makes the message It is shown on the display unit 28a of DA devices 24.
According to this feature, during the driving of vehicle 12, it is all that portable terminal 14 is connected to DA devices 24 in driver At the time of such as such, for newly lighting or flashing different corresponding to the emergency warning lamp 40c occurred during being driven under the conditions of being not connected with The generation of normal situation, confirm the connection between DA devices 24 and portable terminal 14 at the time of, corresponding to lighting or flash Fault data can be sent from DA devices 24 by portable terminal 14 to server 16, and corresponding to the message of fault data It can notify to driver.
Moreover, the time point that fault data is received from DA devices 24 is interrupted detecting, for example, being lighted a fire disconnecting At the time of switch, or at the time of connection (communication connection) between DA devices 24 and portable terminal 14 is cut off, portable terminal End 14 sends all fault datas detected (on the failure for all emergency warning lamp 40c for being lit or flashing to server 16 Data).
Due to this feature, because server 16 receives all fault datas from portable terminal 14, it is possible to easily Whether the unusual condition of management same fault etc. continues to occur.On the other hand, portable terminal 14 can be reduced to server 16 Upload the frequency that fault data is relied on.For example, when driving vehicle 12 1 times (that is, Fig. 5 period T1 to T3 it is each During drive cycle), portable terminal 14 only needs to perform the time point of the reception of outage data for server 16 Upload when disposably uploading (uploading all fault datas) and generating new failure every time.
So, by the present invention, though between DA devices 24 and portable terminal 14 being connected to disconnect ignition switch it It is preceding to be cut off, because portable terminal 14 sends all fault datas at the time of this cut-out occurs to server 16, The abnormality of the vehicle 12 at the time point can also reliably upload onto the server 16.Therefore, in portable terminal (such as intelligence Energy phone etc.) carried daily by driver (for example, being carried to from outside in vehicle 12 and being used as the portable terminal of monitoring system 10 End 14) in the case of, even if at any time perform be directed to the inside of vehicle 12 in DA devices 24 connection or disconnection (for example, Communication adapter 44 or USB connecting lines etc. are attached or dismantled by driver), the abnormality of vehicle 12 can also be uploaded reliably To server 16, without any problem.
Further, because after fault data is sent need not in portable terminal 14 retention fault data, institute Can wipe the data stored in fault data memory cell 76, the data that be retained in portable terminal 14 can be kept To minimum, and memory capacity can be saved.
Moreover, according to present embodiment, management determination is interior corresponding to the exception newly lighted or flashed on the side of server 16 Whether the notice (reception of fault data) of appearance continues to reach predetermined amount of time, even and if when having already been through predetermined amount of time When also continuing to the reception of fault data, the message (that is, the message retrieved from message DB 90) generated by server 16 displays that On display unit 28a, 58, driver is prompted to repair failure whereby.As a result, the period for not bothering the degree of driver can be with Easily correspond to anomalous content to adjust.
So, according to present embodiment, it is being lit or is dodging according to abnormality, the generation emergency warning lamp 40c of vehicle 12 In the case of bright, portable terminal as smart phone of DA devices 24 being connectable in vehicle 12 etc. 14 are used for message of the generation corresponding to the anomalous content of vehicle 12, and further perform for the DA devices 24 in vehicle 12 The notice of the notice of message and anomalous content for server 16, the time accessed needed for server 16 can be shortened whereby. Further, even if the opening position that vehicle 12 is rested on outside communication range relative to server 16, corresponding to emergency warning lamp 40c's Light or the message of anomalous content that flashes can also fast notification to driver.
【The modification of present embodiment】
The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, and various constructions can be used here, without departing from the base of the present invention This scope.
More specifically, in the above description, although it have been described that the message lighted or flashed corresponding to emergency warning lamp 40c Generated by portable terminal 14 or server 16, and be shown in display unit 28a, the situation on 58, in addition to picture is shown Or replace picture explicitly, message can also from loudspeaker 32,62 via verbal announcement to driver.
Further, it is also relevant with emergency warning lamp 40c, except above-mentioned FI emergency warning lamps, high water temperature emergency warning lamp and brakes are warned Accuse outside lamp, if it is desired, it can light or flash other emergency warning lamps, and other polices that can correspond to be lit or flash Accuse lamp and appropriately generate message.
Moreover, in order that each emergency warning lamp 40c be lit or flash, as premise, need vehicle ECU 46 to be based on certainly Testing result detection unusual condition, the failure of vehicle 12 etc. in various sensor units 50.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of vehicle-state monitoring system (10), the vehicle-state monitoring system (10) includes being arranged on aobvious in vehicle (12) Showing device (24), the mobile terminal device (14) that can be connected with the display device (24) and can be by described portable The server (16) that formula terminal installation (14) is connected with the display device (24), wherein:
The illuminating state or flicker state of the emergency warning lamp (40c) set in the vehicle (12) is monitored, and the emergency warning lamp In the case that (40c) is accordingly lighted or flashed with the abnormality occurred in the vehicle (12), if the display device (24) connected with the mobile terminal device (14), then the display device (24) is sent out to the mobile terminal device (14) Send the monitoring data represented to the monitoring result of the emergency warning lamp (40c);And
When detecting that the monitoring data received are to represent the new monitoring result lighted or flashed of the emergency warning lamp (40c) When, mobile terminal device (14) generation is corresponding to the anomalous content corresponding to the vehicle (12) newly lighted or flashed Message, notify the message to the display device (24), and the message is shown in the display device (24), On the other hand, the anomalous content is notified to the server (16),
In the display device (24) and the not connected mobile terminal device (14), the emergency warning lamp (40c) is newly lighted Or in the case of flicker, it is connected to the display device (24) in the mobile terminal device (14) and receives expression institute State emergency warning lamp (40c) it is new light or flash monitoring data at the time of, the mobile terminal device (14) is to the service Device (16) notifies and newly lights or flash corresponding anomalous content, another aspect, generates message corresponding with the anomalous content, The message is notified to the display device (24), and the message is shown in the display device (24).
2. a kind of vehicle-state monitoring system (10), the vehicle-state monitoring system (10) includes being arranged on aobvious in vehicle (12) Showing device (24), the mobile terminal device (14) that can be connected with the display device (24) and can be by described portable The server (16) that formula terminal installation (14) is connected with the display device (24), wherein:
The illuminating state or flicker state of the emergency warning lamp (40c) set in the vehicle (12) is monitored, and the emergency warning lamp In the case that (40c) is accordingly lighted or flashed with the abnormality occurred in the vehicle (12), if the display device (24) connected with the mobile terminal device (14), then the display device (24) is sent out to the mobile terminal device (14) Send the monitoring data represented to the monitoring result of the emergency warning lamp (40c);And
When detecting that the monitoring data received are to represent the new monitoring result lighted or flashed of the emergency warning lamp (40c) When, mobile terminal device (14) generation is corresponding to the anomalous content corresponding to the vehicle (12) newly lighted or flashed Message, notify the message to the display device (24), and the message is shown in the display device (24), On the other hand, the anomalous content is notified to the server (16),
When the reception for detecting the monitoring data is cut off, the mobile terminal device (14) is to the server (16) Notify the corresponding anomalous content of all monitoring data at the time of with detecting cut-out.
3. a kind of vehicle-state monitoring system (10), the vehicle-state monitoring system (10) includes being arranged on aobvious in vehicle (12) Showing device (24), the mobile terminal device (14) that can be connected with the display device (24) and can be by described portable The server (16) that formula terminal installation (14) is connected with the display device (24), wherein:
The illuminating state or flicker state of the emergency warning lamp (40c) set in the vehicle (12) is monitored, and the emergency warning lamp In the case that (40c) is accordingly lighted or flashed with the abnormality occurred in the vehicle (12), if the display device (24) connected with the mobile terminal device (14), then the display device (24) is sent out to the mobile terminal device (14) Send the monitoring data represented to the monitoring result of the emergency warning lamp (40c);And
When detecting that the monitoring data received are to represent the new monitoring result lighted or flashed of the emergency warning lamp (40c) When, mobile terminal device (14) generation is corresponding to the anomalous content corresponding to the vehicle (12) newly lighted or flashed Message, notify the message to the display device (24), and the message is shown in the display device (24), On the other hand, the anomalous content is notified to the server (16),
The server (16) have passed through the scheduled time from the new notice lighted or flash corresponding anomalous content Section be not notified the anomalous content yet in the case of, to the mobile terminal device (14) send signal, with prompting repair with The failure of the anomalous content vehicle (12) accordingly;And
The mobile terminal device (14) is based on the signal received, the display in the mobile terminal device (14) At least one upper display message in the display device (24) of unit (58) and place in connected state, to prompt REPSH repair shop State the failure of vehicle (12).
4. a kind of mobile terminal device (14), the mobile terminal device (14) is connectable to server (16) and is arranged on Display device (24) in vehicle (12), wherein:
The emergency warning lamp (40c) set in the vehicle (12) is accordingly lighted with the abnormality occurred in the vehicle (12) Or flicker, and the display device (24) of the mobile terminal device (14) is connected to the mobile terminal device (14) have sent in the case of representing the monitoring data to the monitoring result of the emergency warning lamp (40c),
When it is the monitoring result newly lighted or flashed for representing the emergency warning lamp (40c) to detect received monitoring data, Mobile terminal device (14) generation is corresponding with the anomalous content corresponding to the vehicle (12) newly lighted or flashed Message, the message is notified to the display device (24), and the message is shown in the display device (24), separately On the one hand, the anomalous content is notified to the server (16),
In the display device (24) and the not connected mobile terminal device (14), the emergency warning lamp (40c) is newly lighted Or in the case of flicker, it is connected to the display device (24) in the mobile terminal device (14) and receives expression institute State emergency warning lamp (40c) it is new light or flash monitoring data at the time of, the mobile terminal device (14) is to the service Device (16) notifies and newly lights or flash corresponding anomalous content, another aspect, generates message corresponding with the anomalous content, The message is notified to the display device (24), and the message is shown in the display device (24).
5. mobile terminal device (14) according to claim 4, wherein, when the reception quilt for detecting the monitoring data During cut-out, the mobile terminal device (14) is notified with detecting all monitoring at the time of cut-out to the server (16) The corresponding anomalous content of data.
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