A kind of for the remote-operated operation order generation method and system of electrical network
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for the remote-operated operation order generation method and system of electrical network, specifically a kind of method and system that automatic technology can be adopted to realize scheduling intelligence generation operation order, to alleviate the working strength of dispatcher, improve work efficiency, reduce security risk.
Background technology
Currently, continuous expansion along with electrical network scale, power system operating mode is day by day complicated, inspection operation task is day by day heavy, dispatcher every day is all in the face of substantial amounts of electric grid operating task, needs are drafted, are performed substantial amounts of operation order, and the task causing dispatcher is day by day heavy, and the safe potential risk of electric grid operating increases day by day.Electric grid operating efficiency is badly in need of improving further, and urgent need means alleviate the working strength of dispatcher, improve electric grid operating efficiency, reduce the potential security risk of electric grid operating.
Along with State Grid Corporation of China " runs greatly " construction of system, the business model particularly regulating and controlling integration changes, new requirement is proposed to electric grid operating business, regulation and control business by traditional order merely to be changed into order and remotely operate and deposit, the long-range operation part content of electrical network includes control manipulation category in, follow-up more can be gradually increased remote-operated scope and content, and current electric grid remotely operates the human subjective that places one's entire reliance upon safely and judges, lack necessary objective security means to support, cause electrical network remotely to operate and there is great potential security risk.
Summary of the invention
For this, the technical problem to be solved is in that in prior art electric grid operating and places one's entire reliance upon manually, not only inefficiency and also there is bigger security risk.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of for the remote-operated operation order generation method of electrical network, comprise the steps:
Receive operation object and initial state information;
The Security Checking demand file of predetermined format is generated according to described operation object and initial state information;
Send described Security Checking demand file and carry out safety analysis calculating to D5000 basic platform;
Receive the Security Checking destination file generated according to safety analysis result of calculation of described D5000 basic platform feedback;
Resolve described Security Checking destination file and generate Security Checking result displaying interface;
Receive into ticket operation requests, draft operation order and carry out risk judgment;
The output function ticket when judging devoid of risk.
Preferably, described method, draft operation order and carry out the step of risk judgment, specifically including:
Formulation: provide while drafting operation order by the adaptive safe related function rule of facility information;Described facility information includes but not limited to safe related function rule and by the mode of connection, device type, equipment initial state;
After drafting operation order, calling ground state safety analysis anti-error function, feedback is reminded and is included the safe related function information that apparatus overload, section are out-of-limit;
Judge whether security risk;
If being absent from security risk, entering examination & verification step, otherwise after manual confirmation security risk, entering examination & verification step;
Examination & verification: call the accuracy of order and the term dispatching make out an invoice regular anti-error and operation order;Scheduling make out an invoice the order of the anti-error and operation order of rule and term accurate time, generate instruction, and under send instructions to scheduler object unit one belongs to;
Computational analysis: again call ground state safety analysis anti-error function, feedback is reminded and is included the safe related function information that apparatus overload, section are out-of-limit, and judges whether security risk;If being absent from security risk, entering execution step, otherwise entering after manual confirmation security risk and performing step;
Perform: real-time calling ground state safety analysis anti-error function in the process that each instruction performs, it is judged that whether the execution of every instruction exists security risk.
Preferably, described method, in described examination & verification step, call the accuracy of order and the term dispatching make out an invoice regular anti-error and operation order;When the order and term of dispatching make out an invoice regular anti-error and operation order are accurate, also include after generating instruction:
Call the anti-school of the real-time status in safe related function function, check that whether the dbjective state of the equipment that instruction relates to consistent with the state of current electric grid Real-time Collection, if unanimously, under send instructions to scheduler object unit one belongs to;Otherwise the issuing of this instruction of locking.
A kind of for the remote-operated operation order generation system of electrical network, including:
First receives unit, is used for receiving operation object and initial state information;
Security Checking demand file generates unit, for generating the Security Checking demand file of predetermined format according to described operation object and initial state information;
Transmitting element, is used for sending described Security Checking demand file to described D5000 basic platform and carries out safety analysis calculating;
Second receives unit, for receiving the Security Checking destination file generated according to safety analysis result of calculation of described D5000 basic platform feedback;
Resolution unit, is used for resolving described Security Checking destination file and generates Security Checking result displaying interface;
3rd receives unit, is used for receiving into ticket operation requests, drafts operation order and carry out risk judgment;
It is scheduled to ticket module, the output function ticket when the 3rd reception unit judges devoid of risk.
Preferably, described system, the described 3rd receives unit farther includes:
Formulation module, for providing while drafting operation order by the adaptive safe related function rule of facility information;Described facility information includes but not limited to safe related function rule and by the mode of connection, device type, equipment initial state;After drafting operation order, calling ground state safety analysis anti-error function, feedback is reminded and is included the safe related function information that apparatus overload, section are out-of-limit;
First judge module, is used for judging whether security risk;If being absent from security risk, entering examination & verification, otherwise after manual confirmation security risk, entering examination & verification;
Auditing module, for calling the accuracy of order and the term dispatching make out an invoice regular anti-error and operation order;Scheduling make out an invoice the order of the anti-error and operation order of rule and term accurate time, generate instruction, and under send instructions to scheduler object unit one belongs to;
Computation analysis module, for again calling ground state safety analysis anti-error function, feedback is reminded and is included the safe related function information that apparatus overload, section are out-of-limit, and judges whether security risk;If being absent from security risk, entering execution, otherwise entering after manual confirmation security risk and performing;
Perform module, for real-time calling ground state safety analysis anti-error function in the process that each instruction performs, it is judged that whether the execution of every instruction exists security risk.
Preferably, described system, the described 3rd receives unit farther includes:
Anti-school module, for calling real-time status anti-school function in safe related function, checks that whether the dbjective state of the equipment that instruction relates to consistent with the state of current electric grid Real-time Collection, if unanimously, under send instructions to scheduler object unit one belongs to;Otherwise the issuing of this instruction of locking.
The technique scheme of the present invention has the advantage that compared to existing technology
Intelligent error preventing method and system for output scheduling operation order of the present invention, " intellectuality " application intending ticket is provided, realize the intelligence chemical conversion ticket of regulation and control personnel " one-touch ", specification becomes ticket term, shorten and intend the ticket time, alleviating the work load of regulation and control personnel, improving the work efficiency of regulation and control personnel, thus reducing security risk.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make present disclosure be more likely to be clearly understood, below according to specific embodiments of the invention and in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method that generates for the remote-operated operation order of electrical network described in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of the system that generates for the remote-operated operation order of electrical network described in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 be described in one embodiment of the invention for the remote-operated operation order of electrical network generate system and D5000 basic platform with the use of time control mode schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of Security Checking application documents described in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of Security Checking destination file described in one embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
D5000 basic platform involved in following example of the present invention and OMS are operating platform and the system that national grid is applied.Scheduling operation business mainly includes scheduling and intends the application demands such as ticket, Dispatching flow process, scheduling operation safe related function.At present, Dispatching flow process in OMS with dispatch grid switching operation SOP form realize, but intend the unrealized intellectuality of ticket, operation safe related function unrealized.Policer operation flow process also realizes in OMS, but intends the unrealized intellectuality of ticket, and remote manipulation is realized by the monitor in real time early warning class of D5000 platform, but safe related function is not up to code requirement.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides one to generate method for the remote-operated operation order of electrical network, as it is shown in figure 1, comprise the steps:
S1: receive operation object and initial state information.
S2: generate the Security Checking demand file of predetermined format according to described operation object and initial state information.
S3: send described Security Checking demand file and carry out safety analysis calculating to D5000 basic platform.
S4: receive the Security Checking destination file generated according to safety analysis result of calculation of described D5000 basic platform feedback.
S5: resolve described Security Checking destination file and generate Security Checking result displaying interface.
S6: receive into ticket operation requests, drafts operation order and carries out risk judgment.
S7: the output function ticket when judging devoid of risk.
The such scheme that the present embodiment provides, it is provided that intend " intellectuality " application of ticket, it is provided that scheduling operation graphically intelligence becomes ticket function and the safe related function in Dispatching workflow process;The safe related function of Remote is provided for monitor in real time and the application of early warning class.Realizing the intelligence chemical conversion ticket of regulation and control personnel " one-touch ", specification becomes ticket term, shortens and intends the ticket time, alleviates the work load of regulation and control personnel, improves the work efficiency of regulation and control personnel, thus reducing security risk.
Preferably, in described step S6, draft operation order and carry out the operation of risk judgment, specifically including:
S61: formulation: provide while drafting operation order by the adaptive safe related function rule of facility information;Described facility information includes but not limited to safe related function rule and by the mode of connection, device type, equipment initial state:.
S62: after drafting operation order, calls ground state safety analysis anti-error function, and feedback is reminded and included the safe related function information that apparatus overload, section are out-of-limit.
S63: judge whether security risk;If being absent from security risk, entering step S64, otherwise after manual confirmation security risk, entering step S64.
S64: examination & verification: call the accuracy of order and the term dispatching make out an invoice regular anti-error and operation order;Scheduling make out an invoice the order of the anti-error and operation order of rule and term accurate time, generate instruction, and under send instructions to scheduler object unit one belongs to.
S65: computational analysis: again call ground state safety analysis anti-error function, feedback is reminded and is included the safe related function information that apparatus overload, section are out-of-limit, and judges whether security risk;If being absent from security risk, entering step S66, otherwise after manual confirmation security risk, entering step S66.
S66: perform: real-time calling ground state safety analysis anti-error function in the process that each instruction performs, it is judged that whether the execution of every instruction exists security risk.
It is further preferred that in described step S64, call the accuracy of order and the term dispatching make out an invoice regular anti-error and operation order;When the order and term of dispatching make out an invoice regular anti-error and operation order are accurate, also include after generating instruction: the real-time status anti-school function calling in safe related function, check that whether the dbjective state of equipment that instruction relates to consistent with the state of current electric grid Real-time Collection, if unanimously, under send instructions to scheduler object unit one belongs to;Otherwise the issuing of this instruction of locking.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides one to generate system for the remote-operated operation order of electrical network, as in figure 2 it is shown, include:
First receives unit 101, is used for receiving operation object and initial state information.
Security Checking demand file generates unit 102, for generating the Security Checking demand file of predetermined format according to described operation object and initial state information.
Transmitting element 103, is used for sending described Security Checking demand file to described D5000 basic platform and carries out safety analysis calculating.
Second receives unit 104, for receiving the Security Checking destination file generated according to safety analysis result of calculation of described D5000 basic platform feedback.
Resolution unit 105, is used for resolving described Security Checking destination file and generates Security Checking result displaying interface.
3rd receives unit 106, is used for receiving into ticket operation requests, drafts operation order and carry out risk judgment.
It is scheduled to ticket module 107, the output function ticket when judging devoid of risk.
Preferably, described 3rd reception unit 106 farther includes:
Formulation module 1061, for providing while drafting operation order by the adaptive safe related function rule of facility information;Described facility information includes but not limited to safe related function rule and by the mode of connection, device type, equipment initial state;After drafting operation order, calling ground state safety analysis anti-error function, feedback is reminded and is included the safe related function information that apparatus overload, section are out-of-limit.
First judge module 1062, is used for judging whether security risk;If being absent from security risk, entering examination & verification, otherwise after manual confirmation security risk, entering examination & verification.
Auditing module 1063, for calling the accuracy of order and the term dispatching make out an invoice regular anti-error and operation order;Scheduling make out an invoice the order of the anti-error and operation order of rule and term accurate time, generate instruction, and under send instructions to scheduler object unit one belongs to.
Computation analysis module 1064, for again calling ground state safety analysis anti-error function, feedback is reminded and is included the safe related function information that apparatus overload, section are out-of-limit, and judges whether security risk;If being absent from security risk, entering execution, otherwise entering after manual confirmation security risk and performing.
Perform module 1065, for real-time calling ground state safety analysis anti-error function in the process that each instruction performs, it is judged that whether the execution of every instruction exists security risk.
It is further preferred that described 3rd reception unit farther includes:
Anti-school module 1066, for calling real-time status anti-school function in safe related function, checks that whether the dbjective state of the equipment that instruction relates to consistent with the state of current electric grid Real-time Collection, if unanimously, under send instructions to scheduler object unit one belongs to.Otherwise the issuing of this instruction of locking.
What Fig. 3 provided is for the remote-operated operation order of electrical network generate system and D5000 basic platform with the use of time control mode schematic diagram.Its specific operation process is:
Dispatcher arranges clear and definite electric grid operating task according to repair schedule a few days ago in intelligent error preventing system, starts electrical network grid switching operation SOP flow process, and flow process enters " operation task assessment " link.
In " operation task assessment " link, in " ground state and N-1 Static Power Flow computational analysis " step, intelligent error preventing system calls ground state safety analysis anti-error function (this function system is by the ground state safety analysis functional realiey of Security Checking class application in integrated D5000 basic platform), there is provided ground state and N-1 Static Power Flow Calculation results, the safe related function information such as alert device overload, section are out-of-limit.Detailed process is as follows:
The file format that intelligent error preventing system requires operation object and initial state information according to Security Checking class application in D5000 basic platform generates Security Checking demand file, push to D5000 basic platform, as shown in Figure 4, its content includes the information such as device name, electric pressure, dbjective state, request time to Security Checking application documents.
D5000 basic platform receives after Security Checking demand file, the application of file push to Security Checking class, and to Security Checking class application sending out notice message.
After the application of Security Checking class receives notification message, Security Checking demand file is obtained from D5000 basic platform, resolution file also carries out corresponding safety analysis calculating, draw safety analysis result, and generate Security Checking destination file, pushing to D5000 basic platform, Security Checking destination file is as in figure 2 it is shown, its content includes whether the information such as safety, the device name of overload, margin of safety.
D5000 basic platform receives after Security Checking destination file, file push to anti-error system, and to anti-error system sending out notice message.
After anti-error system receives notification message, obtain corresponding Security Checking destination file from D5000 basic platform, and be processed dissection process, generate Security Checking result and show interface.
The Security Checking result of " intelligent error preventing system " is shown that interface is integrated to flow processing interface by the mode that interface is integrated by OMS, then remind as there is security risk, must could being continued circulation by flow process after manual confirmation risk, workflow enters " formulation " link.
nullIn " formulation " link,Dispatcher clicks " graphically intending ticket " button in the flow process interface of OMS,Then directly invoke and be scheduled to ticket application,The operation order drafted directly feeds back in OMS,Intelligent error preventing system provides patterned " one-touch " intelligence to become ticket mode,There is provided by the mode of connection in becoming ticket process simultaneously、Device type、The safe related function rule of the information self-adaptings such as equipment initial state,Prevent including basic five、Equipment dead electricity is reminded、The method of operation is switched、Electrical network solution cyclization、Solve and wait safe related function side by side,Simultaneously,Operation order after drafting can call the ground state safety analysis anti-error function of intelligent error preventing system,Feedback alert device overload、Section is out-of-limit waits safe related function information,Then remind as there is security risk,Circulation must could be continued by flow process after manual confirmation risk,Workflow enters " examination & verification " link.
In " examination & verification " link, dispatcher clicks " check " button in the flow process interface of OMS, OMS directly invokes the scheduling in the safe related function application that intelligent error preventing system provides and makes out an invoice regular anti-error, including following that basic five is anti-, equipment dead electricity is reminded, the method for operation is switched, electrical network solution cyclization, the application solving the safe related function rule such as arranged side by side and the safe related function application following into ticket Discipline Maturity, the order of further verification operation ticket and the correctness of term.Simultaneously, also the ground state safety analysis anti-error function that intelligent error preventing system provides can be directly invoked, the safe related function information such as feedback alert device overload, section are out-of-limit, then remind as there is security risk, must could being continued circulation by flow process after manual confirmation risk, workflow enters " assigning " link.
In " assigning " link, dispatcher is issued to scheduler object unit instruction in the flow process interface of OMS, and workflow enters " computational analysis " link.
In " computational analysis " link, dispatcher clicks " check " button in the flow process interface of OMS, OMS directly invokes the ground state safety analysis anti-error function that intelligent error preventing system provides, the safe related function information such as feedback alert device overload, section are out-of-limit, then remind as there is security risk, must could being continued circulation by flow process after manual confirmation risk, workflow enters " execution " link.
In " execution " link, dispatcher processes in the flow process interface of OMS, the safe related function that real-time calling intelligent error preventing system provides in the process that every instruction positive order performs carries out the safe related function of every instruction, and all instructions are ordered after end, and scheduling back brake SOP flow process is summed up.
Anti-school module, the monitoring for before ordering: in the process that dispatch command is guarded by guardian, the equipment spelling called in the safe related function that intelligent error preventing system provides is checked, if instruction does not meet Discipline Maturity, then locking can not be ordered.In the process that dispatch command is ordered, directly judging whether this instruction guards, if do not guarded, then locking can not be ordered.
The instruction impact on electrical network: before dispatch command is formally assigned, call the safe related function that the scheduling in the safe related function that intelligent error preventing system provides is ordered, including: basic five prevent, equipment dead electricity is reminded, the method of operation is switched, electrical network solution cyclization, solve and wait safe related function application side by side, real-time running state in conjunction with current electric grid, power grid security impact is further assessed by this instruction, if violating basic five to prevent, instruction is likely to cause equipment dead electricity, then this instruction carries out locking and orders, if existing and causing electrical network solution cyclization, solve and wait impact side by side, then relevant information is reminded, do not carry out mandatory locking to order.
Whether really instruction operation puts in place: before dispatch command is formally assigned, call the anti-school of real-time status in the safe related function that intelligent error preventing system provides, in inspection, whether always bar instruction relates to the state of the dbjective state of equipment and current electric grid Real-time Collection, if it is inconsistent, the issuing of this instruction of locking.
If command operating puts in place, i.e. output function ticket, complete operation of drawing a bill.
Those skilled in the art are it should be appreciated that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt the form of complete hardware embodiment, complete software implementation or the embodiment in conjunction with software and hardware aspect.And, the present invention can adopt the form at one or more upper computer programs implemented of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to disk memory, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) wherein including computer usable program code.
The present invention is that flow chart and/or block diagram with reference to method according to embodiments of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program describe.It should be understood that can by the combination of the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions flowchart and/or block diagram and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or square frame.These computer program instructions can be provided to produce a machine to the processor of general purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device so that the instruction performed by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device is produced for realizing the device of function specified in one flow process of flow chart or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in and can guide in the computer-readable memory that computer or other programmable data processing device work in a specific way, the instruction making to be stored in this computer-readable memory produces to include the manufacture of command device, and this command device realizes the function specified in one flow process of flow chart or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, make on computer or other programmable devices, to perform sequence of operations step to produce computer implemented process, thus the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices provides for realizing the step of function specified in one flow process of flow chart or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art are once know basic creative concept, then these embodiments can be made other change and amendment.So, claims are intended to be construed to include preferred embodiment and fall into all changes and the amendment of the scope of the invention.