CN105781408A - Simple energy-saving high-altitude manned cleaning system - Google Patents

Simple energy-saving high-altitude manned cleaning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105781408A
CN105781408A CN201410818298.7A CN201410818298A CN105781408A CN 105781408 A CN105781408 A CN 105781408A CN 201410818298 A CN201410818298 A CN 201410818298A CN 105781408 A CN105781408 A CN 105781408A
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China
Prior art keywords
column
roller
conservation
track
simple energy
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Pending
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CN201410818298.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
覃道锋
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410818298.7A priority Critical patent/CN105781408A/en
Publication of CN105781408A publication Critical patent/CN105781408A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a simple energy-saving high-altitude manned cleaning system, which comprise columns and crossbeams. The simple energy-saving high-altitude manned cleaning system also comprises tracks which can be arranged on the external wall of a high-altitude fixed object and a mobile device arranged on a ladder. The simple energy-saving high-altitude manned cleaning system can clean a high-altitude fixed object's external wall which is vertical to the ground and also can clean an inclined external wall. Meanwhile, without the need of electric drive, the structure of the equipment is simple.

Description

A kind of simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system, especially relate to the manned rinser of the fixing object in high-altitude.
Background technology
The existing equipment that high-altitude fixture external wall is carried out is mainly electric crane indigo plant, and the technology that existing driven hanging basket is close with the present invention is can to move around high-altitude fixture external wall, reaches to clean purpose.
But current simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system main drawback is that one, it is impossible to the high-altitude fixture external wall with inclined plane is carried out;Secondly, during because hanging indigo plant by wire rope hanging, can only be vertical up-or-down movement;3rd, electric crane indigo plant all must have by power-actuated relevant apparatus, and therefore structure is complicated.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to invent a kind of new simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system to solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, it is provided that the simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system of a kind of novel simple in construction, not only high-altitude fixture external wall perpendicular to the ground can be carried out, and inclined plane exterior wall also can be carried out.
The present invention, in order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, adopts following technological means:
A kind of simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system, including column and crossbeam, the mobile device that described simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system also includes the track that may be provided on the fixture external wall of high-altitude, is arranged on described ladder;Described ladder is connected with described slide by mobile device.
Described mobile device includes at least one power set, is arranged on described column, is connected with described slide.
Described mobile device includes safety devices, is installed on described column, is arranged between described track and high-altitude fixture external wall.
Described track includes the left side track and the right track that are provided with roller groove, and described mobile device includes forward gear and setback device, is respectively arranged at the intersection of described track and ladder;Described ladder is connected with described left side slide by forward gear, and described ladder is slidably connected by setback device and described the right track.
Described forward gear include front wheel, front side roller, for the front wheel nut that front wheel and front side roller are fixed on column, the safety devices that are arranged between described front wheel and track and high-altitude fixture external wall;Described power set include driving wheel, for regulating the eccentric nut of described driving wheel shaft core position, for the locking nut being fixed on described column by whole power set and the handle coaxial with described driving wheel;Described handle and the linkage of described driving wheel;Described driving wheel also includes self-locking mechanism;Described eccentric nut is provided with position mark.
Described safety devices include safety pole, the cover plate of position-adjustable, spring mechanism, one-level cam, two grades of cams and installing rack;Installing rack is one end open the hollow cylinder being provided with inner chamber, and it is fixedly installed on column simultaneously as the wheel shaft of front wheel;Described installing rack inner chamber sets gradually safety pole that hard-wired one-level cam and one-level cam coordinate the two grades of cams being flexibly connected and two grades of cams to fix to be connected by each set cam ramp from inside to outside, is folded in two grades of spring mechanisms between cam and safety pole;Cover plate is arranged between the opening part of installing rack and safety pole.
Described setback device includes slide device, retreats roller, retreats side wheel, retreats roller nut, retreats roller nut shim;Described column is additionally provided with strip groove, and described slide device is arranged in described strip groove, and is slidably connected with it;Described retrogressing roller is fixed with slide device and is connected, and is connected in the roller groove of the right track by retreating roller nut and retrogressing roller nut shim by retreating roller, and retrogressing side wheel is arranged on the lateral surface of the right track.
Described slide device includes directive wheel, be arranged in pairs movable pulley, movable stand, guide pad, guide wheel shaft;The described movable pulley being arranged in pairs vertically is arranged on movable stand, and vertically moving on column;Described directive wheel is arranged in the strip groove of column, is connected by guide wheel shaft and movable stand are fixing;The wheel shaft of described guide wheel shaft and described retrogressing roller coaxially and fixing is connected;Described guide pad is arranged on movable stand, is between the movable pulley being arranged in pairs, and is arranged between described movable stand and column.
The medial surface of described strip groove, at least provided with a boss, the prism relative with described boss is correspondingly provided with inclined-plane.
Described column offers notch, described crossbeam offer plush copper, described column and crossbeam by notch and plush copper cooperate connection and fix;Described track is provided with the rib of horizontal direction, and described column is provided with the reinforcement of vertical direction, and described crossbeam is provided with the reinforcement of horizontal direction.
Vertical surface high-altitude fixture external wall compared with prior art, not only can be carried out, and inclined plane exterior wall also can be carried out by novel simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system provided by the invention;Without the need for a roof platform similar with the fixing object integral level area of section in high-altitude, it is only necessary to have corresponding track along exterior wall surrounding;Simultaneously also without driven by power, energy-conservation environmental protection again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of simple energy-conservation one embodiment of aerial manned purging system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the Fig. 1 profile along line A-A;
Fig. 3 is the forward gear structure chart of simple energy-conservation one embodiment of aerial manned purging system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the setback device structure chart of simple energy-conservation one embodiment of aerial manned purging system of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the safety devices structure chart of simple energy-conservation one embodiment of aerial manned purging system of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the slide device structure chart of simple energy-conservation one embodiment of aerial manned purging system of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the Fig. 6 profile along line B-B.
Detailed description of the invention
nullWith reference to accompanying drawing,Illustrate the embodiment that the simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system of the present invention provides,In the present embodiment,Disclose a kind of simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system,Include ladder 1、Left side track 2、The right track 3、Column 4、Notch 401、Crossbeam 5、Plush copper 501、Nut 502、Screw rod 503、Roller groove 6、Forward gear 7、Setback device 8、Front wheel 9、Front side roller 901、Front wheel nut 10、Safety devices 11、Power set 12、Locking nut 13、Slide device 14、Retreat roller 15、Retreat side wheel 1501、Retreat roller nut 16、Retreat roller nut shim 1601、Strip groove 17、Driving wheel 18、Eccentric nut 1801、Minimum point mark 1802、Handle 19、Safety pole 20、Cover plate 21、Stage clip 22、One-level cam 23、Two grades of cams 24、Installing rack 25、Cam ramp 26、Directive wheel 27、Movable pulley 28、Movable stand 29、Guide pad 30、Guide wheel shaft 31、Boss 32、Inclined-plane 33、Rib 34、Reinforcement 35.
With reference to Fig. 1, in use, laying two parallel tracks first along high-altitude fixture external wall surrounding: left side track 2, the right track 3, interorbital distance, between 1.5 meters and 2.5 meters, is suitable for ordinary people's operation of a normal height;Then hanging in orbit by ladder 1, described ladder 1 is additionally provided with mobile device, including forward gear 7, setback device 8, described ladder 1 is connected with described slide by mobile device.
With reference to Fig. 2, described ladder 1 includes the column 4 offering notch 401 and the crossbeam 5 offering plush copper 501, and column 4 arranges double flute, crossbeam 5 milling double tenon, described column 4 and crossbeam 5 are cooperated connections by notch 401 and plush copper 501, in conjunction with after by nut 502 and screw rod 503 combine standby tightly.
With reference to Fig. 3, described left side track 2 is provided with roller groove 6, and with reference to Fig. 4, described the right track 3 is provided with roller groove 6, and described forward gear 7 and setback device 8 are respectively arranged at the intersection of described left side track 2 and the right track 3 and column 4;Described ladder 1 is slidably connected by forward gear 7 and described left side track 2, and described ladder 1 is slidably connected by setback device 8 and described the right track 3.
With reference to Fig. 3, described top is moved device 7 and is included front wheel 9, front side roller 901, for the safety devices 11 that front wheel 9, front side roller 901 are fixed on the front wheel nut 10 on column 4, are arranged between described front wheel 9 and track and high-altitude fixture external wall;A set of power set 12 are set at right-hand side, are arranged on the lower section of described front wheel 9 and left side track 2 and are fixedly mounted on described column 4;Front side roller 901 is with front wheel 9 position Relative vertical and fixes, and is fixed on the lateral surface of left side track 2 by front wheel nut 10.
With reference to Fig. 4, described setback device 8 includes slide device 14, retreats roller 15, retreats side wheel 1501, retreats roller nut 16, retreats roller nut shim 1601;Described column 4 is additionally provided with strip groove 17, and described slide device 14 is arranged in described strip groove 17, and is slidably connected with it;Described retrogressing roller 15 is fixing with slide device 14 to be connected, and is connected to retreating roller 15 in the roller groove 6 of the right track 3 by retreating roller nut 16;Retreat side wheel 1501 and retreat roller 15 position Relative vertical and fixing, and being fixed on the lateral surface of the right track 3 by retrogressing roller nut 16 and retrogressing roller nut shim 1601.
Device 7 is moved on top and setback device 8 can along rail art skating, and its middle and upper part is moved device 7 and limited ladder 1 at above-below direction and the degree of freedom being perpendicular to fixture external wall direction, high-altitude, is only capable of moving left and right along track laying direction;Setback device 8 then limits ladder 1 at the degree of freedom being perpendicular to fixture external wall direction, high-altitude, but can move at above-below direction with along the bidimensional in track laying direction simultaneously.
With reference to Fig. 3, described power set 12 include driving wheel 18, for regulating the eccentric nut 1801 of described driving wheel 18 shaft core position, for the locking nut 13 being fixed on described column 4 by whole power set 12 and the handle 19 coaxial with described driving wheel 18, described driving wheel 18 also includes self-locking mechanism, and described eccentric nut 1801 is provided with minimum point labelling 1802.In actually used, first the driving wheel 18 of power set 12 is extracted out eccentric nut 1801, front wheel 9 is hung on left side track 2, screw front wheel nut 10, the retrogressing roller 15 of setback device 8 is also suspended on the track 3 of the right simultaneously, and screw retrogressing roller nut 16, and driving wheel 18 is reloaded eccentric nut 1801, now the minimum point mark 1802 of driving wheel 18 is down;Rotate eccentric nut 1801, make driving wheel 18 and left side track 2 produce pressure, and adjust pressure and make driving wheel 18 when rotating, drive whole ladder 1 to move, and staff swinging handle 19 feel firmly suitable after, then screw locking nut 13.
With reference to Fig. 5, described safety devices 11 include safety pole 20, the cover plate 21 of position-adjustable, stage clip 22,23, two grades of cams 24 of one-level cam and installing rack 25;Installing rack 25 is one end open the hollow cylinder being provided with inner chamber, and it is fixedly installed on column 4 simultaneously as the wheel shaft of front wheel 9;Described installing rack 25 inner chamber set gradually from inside to outside hard-wired one-level cam 23 and one-level cam 23 by each set cam ramp 26 coordinate the two grades of cams 24 being flexibly connected fixing with two grades of cams 24 be connected safety pole 20, the stage clip 22 that is folded between two grades of cams 24 and safety pole 20;Cover plate 21 is arranged between the opening part of installing rack 25 and safety pole 20.The function of safety devices 11 is to prevent the ladder 1 hung from departing from left side track 2, safety devices 11 can cross over the barrier along track laying direction such as the support bar that supports left side track 2, its operation principle: barrier makes safety pole 20 rotarily drive two grades of cams 24 rotations when rotating to across obstacle, owing to one-level cam 23 does not rotate, under the cam ramp 26 of one-level cam 23 and the effect of stage clip 22, two grades of cams 24 i.e. safety pole 20 is made to set back.
With reference to Fig. 6, described slide device 14 includes directive wheel 27, movable pulley 28 setting up and down a pair, movable stand 29, guide pad 30, guide wheel shaft 31;The pair of movable pulley 28 setting up and down is vertically arranged on movable stand 29, and vertically moving on column 4;Described directive wheel 27 is arranged in the strip groove 17 of column 4, is connected by guide wheel shaft 31 is fixing with movable stand 29;The wheel shaft of described guide wheel shaft 31 and described retrogressing roller 15 coaxially and fixing is connected;Described guide pad 30 is arranged on movable stand 29, is between movable pulley 28 setting up and down a pair, is arranged between described movable stand 29 and column 4.With reference to Fig. 7, the medial surface of described strip groove 17, at least provided with a boss 32, the prism relative with described boss 32 is correspondingly provided with inclined-plane 33.The slide device 14 of setback device 8 can move along the both direction up and down of ladder 1, solves not parallel between the track of the right or distance change.Slide device 14 operation principle: uneven upper the right track makes guide wheel shaft 31 drive directive wheel 27 to rotate and smooth mobile along strip groove 17 together with guide pad 30, the shape of gathering sill is as shown in Figure 7, by boss 32 and inclined-plane 33 positioning and guiding, movable pulley 28 plays a supportive role.
With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, left side track described in the present embodiment 2 and the right track 3 are provided with the rib 34 of horizontal direction;Described column 4 is provided with the reinforcement 35 of vertical direction.
In another embodiment, two tracks laid around the fixture external wall of high-altitude are not parallel;And in another embodiment, the track along the laying of high-altitude fixture external wall surrounding is a plurality of and is parallel to each other.
In another embodiment, column 4 is riveted by rivet mutually with crossbeam 5;And in another embodiment, column 4 and crossbeam 5 are welded to each other by rivet.
Above disclosed it is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, certainly can not limit the interest field of the present invention, the equivalent variations therefore made according to the present patent application the scope of the claims with this, still belong to the scope that the present invention contains.

Claims (10)

1. a simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system, it is characterised in that include column and crossbeam, the mobile device that described simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system also includes the track can being fixed on the fixture external wall of high-altitude, is arranged on described column;Described column is connected with described slide by mobile device.
2. simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described mobile device includes being arranged at least one power set on described column, is connected with described slide.
3. simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described mobile device includes being installed on safety devices on described column, is arranged between described track and high-altitude fixture external wall.
4. simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described track includes the left side track and the right track that are provided with roller groove, and described mobile device includes forward gear and setback device, is respectively arranged at the intersection of described track and column;Described column is connected with described left side slide by forward gear, and described column is slidably connected by setback device and described the right track.
5. simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described forward gear include front wheel, front side roller, for the front wheel nut that front wheel and front side roller are fixed on column, the safety devices that are arranged between described front wheel and track and high-altitude fixture external wall;Described power set include driving wheel, for regulating the eccentric nut of described driving wheel shaft core position, for the locking nut being fixed on described column by whole power set and the handle coaxial with described driving wheel;Described handle and the linkage of described driving wheel;Described driving wheel also includes self-locking mechanism;Described eccentric nut is provided with position mark.
6. simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described safety devices include safety pole, the cover plate of position-adjustable, spring mechanism, one-level cam, two grades of cams and installing rack;Installing rack is one end open the hollow cylinder being provided with inner chamber, and it is fixedly installed on column simultaneously as the wheel shaft of front wheel;Described installing rack inner chamber sets gradually safety pole that hard-wired one-level cam and one-level cam coordinate the two grades of cams being flexibly connected and two grades of cams to fix to be connected by each set cam ramp from inside to outside, is folded in two grades of spring mechanisms between cam and safety pole;Cover plate is arranged between the opening part of installing rack and safety pole.
7. simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described setback device includes slide device, retreats roller, retreats side wheel, retreats roller nut, retreats roller nut shim;Described column is additionally provided with strip groove, and described slide device is arranged in described strip groove, and is slidably connected with it;Described retrogressing roller is fixed with slide device and is connected, and is connected in the roller groove of the right track by retreating roller nut and retrogressing roller nut shim by retreating roller, and retrogressing side wheel is arranged on the lateral surface of the right track.
8. simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described slide device includes directive wheel, the movable pulley that is arranged in pairs, movable stand, guide pad, guide wheel shaft;The described movable pulley being arranged in pairs vertically is arranged on movable stand, and vertically moving on column;Described directive wheel is arranged in the strip groove of column, is connected by guide wheel shaft and movable stand are fixing;The wheel shaft of described guide wheel shaft and described retrogressing roller coaxially and fixing is connected;Described guide pad is arranged on movable stand, is between the movable pulley being arranged in pairs, and is arranged between described movable stand and column.
9. simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the medial surface of described strip groove, at least provided with a boss, the prism relative with described boss is correspondingly provided with inclined-plane.
10. the simple energy-conservation aerial manned purging system as described in any of the above one claim, it is characterised in that described column offers notch, described crossbeam offer plush copper, described column and crossbeam by notch and plush copper cooperate connection and fix;Described track is provided with the rib of horizontal direction, and described column is provided with the reinforcement of vertical direction, and described crossbeam is provided with the reinforcement of horizontal direction.
CN201410818298.7A 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Simple energy-saving high-altitude manned cleaning system Pending CN105781408A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410818298.7A CN105781408A (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Simple energy-saving high-altitude manned cleaning system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410818298.7A CN105781408A (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Simple energy-saving high-altitude manned cleaning system

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CN105781408A true CN105781408A (en) 2016-07-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106246094A (en) * 2016-10-10 2016-12-21 国网江苏省电力公司扬州市江都区供电公司 A kind of novel mounting attachment and using method thereof
CN109292584A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-01 南通通洋机电制造有限公司 Elevator with roller guide shoe

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106246094A (en) * 2016-10-10 2016-12-21 国网江苏省电力公司扬州市江都区供电公司 A kind of novel mounting attachment and using method thereof
CN109292584A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-01 南通通洋机电制造有限公司 Elevator with roller guide shoe

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Application publication date: 20160720