CN105780787A - Bottom column and surface hole type cast-in-place planting concrete, and preparation method and device - Google Patents

Bottom column and surface hole type cast-in-place planting concrete, and preparation method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105780787A
CN105780787A CN201610158057.3A CN201610158057A CN105780787A CN 105780787 A CN105780787 A CN 105780787A CN 201610158057 A CN201610158057 A CN 201610158057A CN 105780787 A CN105780787 A CN 105780787A
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China
Prior art keywords
concrete
parts
construction surface
cast
foundation
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CN201610158057.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李仁�
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Shanghai Ding Long Green Concrete Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610158057.3A priority Critical patent/CN105780787A/en
Publication of CN105780787A publication Critical patent/CN105780787A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses bottom column and surface hole type cast-in-place planting concrete, and a preparation method and device. The bottom column and surface hole type cast-in-place planting concrete comprises concrete columnar bodies which extend into soil of a construction surface, and are 50 mm in diameter and 100 mm in depth; the 9-12 concrete columnar bodies exist in per square meter of the soil of the construction surface; the concrete columnar bodies are connected with a concrete layer covering the surface of the construction surface into a whole; and holes with the diameter being 25 mm and the depth being 60-80 mm and for planting plants are formed in the surface of the concrete layer, and the 120 holes are formed in per square meter. According to the bottom column and surface hole type cast-in-place planting concrete, and the preparation method and device, the product structure is reasonable; the porosity is high; the strength is high; the holes which are uniformly distributed in the surface are quite suitable for growth of plants with thick root systems; and besides, the bottom concrete columnar bodies inserted into the soil are firmly inserted into the soil just like nails so that the phenomena such as concrete sliding can be effectively prevented, and slope protection is firmer.

Description

The cast-in-place green concrete of foundation table pass and preparation method and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of a kind of foundation cast-in-place green concrete of table pass.
Background technology
Existing concrete brick, block, due to reasons such as structures, be only capable of bank protection effect, but also due to stablize poor, easily goes out The phenomenon such as now cave in is less useful for the growth of plant, does not have greening function.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bank protection and the good foundation cast-in-place green concrete of table pass of afforestation effect and Preparation method and equipment.
The technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of foundation cast-in-place green concrete of table pass, is characterized in that: include stretching in construction surface soil, diameter 50mm, deep The concrete column of 100mm, has 9-12 concrete column, concrete column and covering in every square meter construction surface soil Concrete layer on construction surface surface links into an integrated entity, and arranges diameter 25mm deeply for the cultivation of 60mm ~ 80mm at concrete surface The hole of plant, every square metre of described cavity has 120;Described concrete is made up of the component of following weight portion:
400 ~ 500 parts of stone
Cement 100 ~ 200 parts
60 ~ 80 parts of water
Green concrete additive 2-6 part;
Cobble-stone diameter is 5-30mm;
Described green concrete additive is made up of the component of following weight portion:
Water-loss reducer 6-10 part
Nitrogenous fertilizer 3-7 part
Phosphate fertilizer 1-3 part
Potash fertilizer 2-5 part
Calcium activated 1-3 part
Rare earth 2-4 part
Organic 2-4 part
Chitin 4-6 part
Amino acid/11-2 parts
Fulvic acid 0.5-1.5 part
Root-growing agent 1-3 part
Gibberellin 4-6 part
100 parts of water.
Described green concrete additive, is made up of the component of following weight portion:
Water-loss reducer 8 parts
5 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer
2 parts of phosphate fertilizer
3 parts of potash fertilizer
Calcium activated 2 parts
Rare earth 3 parts
Organic 3 parts
Chitin 5 parts
Amino acid/11 .5 part
Fulvic acid 1 part
Root-growing agent 2 parts
Gibberellin 5 parts
100 parts of water.
Concrete column is uniformly distributed;The hole of cultivated plant is uniformly distributed at concrete surface.
The degree of depth of described hole is the 60 ~ 80% of concrete layer thickness.
The bottom of concrete column is circular arc.
The preparation method of a kind of foundation cast-in-place green concrete of table pass, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) molding: construction surface is smooth, and make construction surface surface with every square metre have 9 or 12 diameter 50mm, a length of The swing die of 100mm iron staff carries out domatic compacting shaping, forms the cylindric of every square metre of 9 or 12 50mm × 100mm Hole;
(2) laying: be laid in construction surface by the concrete being stirred, a part of concrete enters and forms concrete column in hole Shape body, another part concrete forms the concrete layer covered on construction surface surface and is connected as a single entity with cylindric.
(3) vibration compacting: carry out vibration compacting with on pressing plate with the bobbing machine that many vertical moulds are excellent, form foundation table hole The cast-in-place green concrete of type.
A kind of equipment preparing the foundation cast-in-place green concrete of table pass, is characterized in that: include body, and underpart is arranged Pressing plate, pressing plate bottom surface arranges many vertical mould rods.
Product structure of the present invention is reasonable, and porosity is high, and intensity is big, and it is thicker that the equally distributed hole in surface is particularly suitable for root system Plant growth, and bottom inserts that the concrete column body image nail in earth is the same firmly to be penetrated in soil, can be the most anti- Only the phenomenon such as the landing of concrete, makes bank protection more firm;It is widely used in domatic bank protection and the greenings such as river course, Jiang Di, reservoir. Preparation method is simple, easily operates, equipment favorable working performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the molding Construction State schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is vibration compacting Construction State schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of foundation cast-in-place green concrete of table pass, including stretching in construction surface soil, diameter 50mm, deep 100mm Concrete column, has 9-12 concrete column, concrete column constructing with covering in every square meter construction surface soil The concrete layer on surface, face links into an integrated entity, and arranges diameter 25mm deeply for the cultivated plant of 60mm ~ 80mm at concrete surface Hole, every square metre of described cavity has 120;Described concrete is made up of the component of following weight portion:
400 ~ 500 parts of stone (example 400 parts, 450 parts, 500 parts)
Cement 100 ~ 200 parts (example 100 parts, 150 parts, 200 parts)
60 ~ 80 parts of water (example 60 parts, 70 parts, 80 parts)
Green concrete additive 2-6 part (example 2 parts, 4 parts, 6 parts);
Cobble-stone diameter is 5-30mm(example 5mm, 15mm, 30mm);
The preparation of green concrete additive: put into the running water of 100 weight portions in a reservoir, then water-loss reducer 5 parts, nitrogenous fertilizer 5 parts, 2 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 3 parts of potash fertilizer, calcium activated 2 parts, rare earth 3 parts, organic 3 parts, chitin 5 parts, amino acid/11 .5 part, fulvic acid 1 Part, root-growing agent 2 parts (blue despot's root-growing agent, has the plants such as acid containing the most natural, can improve root system of plant prosperity), gibberellin 5 parts Pour into one by one in container and be stirred with mixer, add after water-loss reducer 3 parts is sufficiently stirred for and i.e. complete.
Concrete column is uniformly distributed;The hole of cultivated plant is uniformly distributed at concrete surface.
The degree of depth of described hole is the 60 ~ 80% of concrete layer thickness.
The bottom of concrete column is circular arc.
The preparation method of a kind of foundation cast-in-place green concrete of table pass, comprises the following steps:
(1) molding: construction surface is smooth, and make construction surface surface with every square metre have 9 or 12 diameter 50mm, a length of The swing die of 100mm iron staff carries out domatic compacting shaping, forms the cylindric of every square metre of 9 or 12 50mm × 100mm Hole;
(2) laying: be laid in construction surface by the concrete being stirred, a part of concrete enters and forms concrete column in hole Shape body, another part concrete forms the concrete layer covered on construction surface surface and is connected as a single entity with cylindric.
(3) vibration compacting: carry out vibration compacting with on pressing plate with the bobbing machine that many vertical moulds are excellent, form foundation table hole The cast-in-place green concrete of type.
A kind of equipment preparing the foundation cast-in-place green concrete of table pass, including body, underpart arranges pressing plate, pressing plate Bottom surface arranges many vertical mould rods.

Claims (7)

1. the cast-in-place green concrete of foundation table pass, is characterized in that: include stretching in construction surface soil, diameter 50mm, deep The concrete column of 100mm, has 9-12 concrete column, concrete column and covering in every square meter construction surface soil Concrete layer on construction surface surface links into an integrated entity, and arranges diameter 25mm deeply for the cultivation of 60mm ~ 80mm at concrete surface The hole of plant, every square metre of described cavity has 120;Described concrete is made up of the component of following weight portion:
400 ~ 500 parts of stone
Cement 100 ~ 200 parts
60 ~ 80 parts of water
Green concrete additive 2-6 part;
Cobble-stone diameter is 5-30mm;
Described green concrete additive is made up of the component of following weight portion:
Water-loss reducer 6-10 part
Nitrogenous fertilizer 3-7 part
Phosphate fertilizer 1-3 part
Potash fertilizer 2-5 part
Calcium activated 1-3 part
Rare earth 2-4 part
Organic 2-4 part
Chitin 4-6 part
Amino acid/11-2 parts
Fulvic acid 0.5-1.5 part
Root-growing agent 1-3 part
Gibberellin 4-6 part
100 parts of water.
The foundation cast-in-place green concrete of table pass the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described green concrete adds Add agent, be made up of the component of following weight portion:
Water-loss reducer 8 parts
5 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer
2 parts of phosphate fertilizer
3 parts of potash fertilizer
Calcium activated 2 parts
Rare earth 3 parts
Organic 3 parts
Chitin 5 parts
Amino acid/11 .5 part
Fulvic acid 1 part
Root-growing agent 2 parts
Gibberellin 5 parts
100 parts of water.
The foundation cast-in-place green concrete of table pass the most according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: concrete column is equal Even distribution;The hole of cultivated plant is uniformly distributed at concrete surface.
The foundation cast-in-place green concrete of table pass the most according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the degree of depth of described hole For concrete layer thickness 60 ~ 80%.
The foundation cast-in-place green concrete of table pass the most according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: concrete column Bottom is in circular arc.
6. a preparation method for the foundation cast-in-place green concrete of table pass described in claim 1, is characterized in that: include following Step:
(1) molding: construction surface is smooth, and make construction surface surface with every square metre have 9 or 12 diameter 50mm, a length of The swing die of 100mm iron staff carries out domatic compacting shaping, forms the cylindric of every square metre of 9 or 12 50mm × 100mm Hole;
(2) laying: be laid in construction surface by the concrete being stirred, a part of concrete enters and forms concrete column in hole Shape body, another part concrete forms the concrete layer covered on construction surface surface and is connected as a single entity with cylindric;
(3) vibration compacting: carry out vibration compacting with on pressing plate with the bobbing machine that many vertical moulds are excellent, form foundation table pass existing Water green concrete.
7. prepare an equipment for the foundation cast-in-place green concrete of table pass, it is characterized in that: include that body, underpart arrange pressure Plate, pressing plate bottom surface arranges many vertical mould rods.
CN201610158057.3A 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 Bottom column and surface hole type cast-in-place planting concrete, and preparation method and device Pending CN105780787A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610158057.3A CN105780787A (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 Bottom column and surface hole type cast-in-place planting concrete, and preparation method and device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610158057.3A CN105780787A (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 Bottom column and surface hole type cast-in-place planting concrete, and preparation method and device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN105780787A true CN105780787A (en) 2016-07-20

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108193644A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-06-22 广西恒晟水环境治理有限公司 A kind of anti-current scour can plant raw stepped cast-in-place concrete ecological slope protection structure
CN108911636A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-11-30 徐州和合新型建材有限公司 A kind of concrete
CN108911635A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-11-30 徐州和合新型建材有限公司 A kind of concrete that stretching resistance is strong
CN108947399A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-07 徐州和合新型建材有限公司 A kind of concrete conducive to vegetation growth
CN109049320A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-21 江苏久鼎绿化用混凝土有限公司 A kind of green concrete concrete structure and preparation method thereof
CN109423934A (en) * 2017-08-28 2019-03-05 白晓松 A kind of eco-concrete permeable terrace structure
CN110482933A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-11-22 五源(上海)环境工程技术有限公司 A kind of concrete revetment and its construction method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003105741A (en) * 2001-10-02 2003-04-09 Tetra Co Ltd Compound block of porous sintered body and porous concrete
CN101475420A (en) * 2009-01-23 2009-07-08 深圳市朗钛生物科技有限公司 Fertilizer water-dispersion granule and preparation thereof
CN102587323A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-18 李仁� Bottom-columned surface-hole cast-in-place greening concrete and method and equipment for production thereof
CN103866776A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-06-18 湖北工业大学 Gabion wall ecology slope protection method of construction waste
CN105036956A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-11 杭州兴润筛网有限公司 Composite vegetation concrete greening additive

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003105741A (en) * 2001-10-02 2003-04-09 Tetra Co Ltd Compound block of porous sintered body and porous concrete
CN101475420A (en) * 2009-01-23 2009-07-08 深圳市朗钛生物科技有限公司 Fertilizer water-dispersion granule and preparation thereof
CN102587323A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-18 李仁� Bottom-columned surface-hole cast-in-place greening concrete and method and equipment for production thereof
CN103866776A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-06-18 湖北工业大学 Gabion wall ecology slope protection method of construction waste
CN105036956A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-11 杭州兴润筛网有限公司 Composite vegetation concrete greening additive

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109423934A (en) * 2017-08-28 2019-03-05 白晓松 A kind of eco-concrete permeable terrace structure
CN108193644A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-06-22 广西恒晟水环境治理有限公司 A kind of anti-current scour can plant raw stepped cast-in-place concrete ecological slope protection structure
CN109049320A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-21 江苏久鼎绿化用混凝土有限公司 A kind of green concrete concrete structure and preparation method thereof
CN108911636A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-11-30 徐州和合新型建材有限公司 A kind of concrete
CN108911635A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-11-30 徐州和合新型建材有限公司 A kind of concrete that stretching resistance is strong
CN108947399A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-07 徐州和合新型建材有限公司 A kind of concrete conducive to vegetation growth
CN110482933A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-11-22 五源(上海)环境工程技术有限公司 A kind of concrete revetment and its construction method

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20161227

Address after: 201208 Shanghai city Pudong New Area New Road No. 333

Applicant after: Shanghai Ding long green concrete Co., Ltd.

Address before: 226200 Jiangsu city of Nantong province Qidong City East Village 43, room 104

Applicant before: Li Ren

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160720