CN103314804A - All-terrain mobile assembled super-rice planting device and new rice planting method - Google Patents
All-terrain mobile assembled super-rice planting device and new rice planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103314804A CN103314804A CN2013102794542A CN201310279454A CN103314804A CN 103314804 A CN103314804 A CN 103314804A CN 2013102794542 A CN2013102794542 A CN 2013102794542A CN 201310279454 A CN201310279454 A CN 201310279454A CN 103314804 A CN103314804 A CN 103314804A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The invention provides a rice planting device and a new planting method. The device is of a soil planting type and a soilless culture type which can be assembled and placed on ground planes and building roofs of any places so as to realize planting of super-rice; a basic method for realizing soil planting and soilless planting of the super-rice by the device is introduced. Therefore, the device and the method are quite suitable for most farmers, professional farmers and related manufacturers to popularize and use.
Description
Technical field: the present invention is to provide Rice Cropping device and Rice Cropping new method, belong to agriculture paddy field super rice field of planting, beautiful its is called: the full region of super rice mobile assembling planting unit and Rice Cropping new method.
Background technology: our China is especially the first in the world of world-class Rice Cropping technology power, especially the seed manufacturing technology of hybrid rice.Yet the first-class technology of Rice Cropping has been arranged, world-class rice paddy seed has been arranged, must have fertile water conservation field to plant and to realize that just per mu yield is super very heavy, reached two very heavy predetermined purposes.Does yet the required fertile water conservation Rice Cropping field of so-called super rice exist quantity can not satisfy actual plantation needs in our country what if? the present invention is the answer of answering this problem.
Summary of the invention: for the short difficult problem in the fertile water conservation field that solves the plantation of suitable super rice, hybrid rice, develop a kind of infertile field and soilless planting device and supporting implantation methods thereof of suitable Rice Cropping of full region, but realize all purposes of high-yield planting super hybrid rice of whole world overwhelming majority ground level.Content of the present invention divides two parts to discuss.First is movable assembled Rice Cropping device, and second portion is the new method of utilizing new equipment plantation hybrid rice.Planting unit is divided into again two schemes in framework Rice Cropping field and frame-type Rice Cropping pond.Implantation methods also is divided into soil plantation and two kinds of methods of soilless culture.
Specific embodiment: the on-the-spot cast-in-place or prefabrication of paper Rice Cropping device goes out finished product and transports to the cement planting frame that planting site is put again.The size of cement frame is to determine according on the spot plane and the actual conditions of area.But if prefabrication is general by long two meters, wide two meters, high 15-25 centimetre for the ease of transportation assembling, the thick 2.5-5 of deckle board centimetre size manufacturing.Concrete manufacturing step is: use first prefabricated one of 8# iron wire
Then the font wire frame assembles double-layer assembled punching block pendulum at ground level, and
Font iron wire frame is packed in the square groove of double-layer assembled mould with overhead 0.5 centimetre on stone pad, then adopt the concrete mortar that mixes 200# by the conventional proportioning of building, inject in the groove of double-layer assembled mould, and with vibrating head jolt ramming or manually mix reality with rod, treat to inject in the groove slurry from groove face also during the poor 0.5-1 centimetre of left and right sides, again second
Font iron wire frame is packed in the die cavity and to fill with mortar floating, treat 10-20 minute be collapsible die.Then by form removal, dress mould, dress iron wire, join and mix the 200# concrete mortar, mortar is injected in the double-layer assembled frame die cavity rod mixes reality, fill second iron wire frame and fill with the floating methods of mortar and make continuously the cement planting frame.If adopt metallic plate or plastic plate, adopt especially that plank or three closes, when the pentahapto wood based panel is made planting frame, then take to cut plate by size, connect and make one
Font rectangle sheet frame can be the pallet that the end is arranged, and also can be the square frame without base plate.Concrete preparation method can also adopt the professional production lines such as the metallic plate, plastic plate, wood based panel, three five-ply boards, bamboo scutum, waste paper composite board of the special use of division introduction to carry out the manufacturing of batch scale plant produced.Certainly can also take metal, plastics and bamboo and wood plant plate, bar, powder, grain, sheet particle directly casting or the synthetic whole plantation square frame supply of compacting market.The fabrication scheme of the Rice Cropping frame that the second is detachable is: employing stainless steel, aluminium alloy, pig iron sheet material or circumference tubing are taked to plant and are cut, perforate is made by four blocks of plates and is assembled into one
The method of the large square frame of font is made a kind of assembled plate of unified specification.Its assembling mode resembles the carpenter with two plate opening square holes, with two wrench square column connectors processed, the method of then the square column connector being inserted in respectively square hole is assembled into a square frame with four blocks of plates, be set with afterwards a square plastic film bag, injecting water and soil is a Rice Cropping field, if adopt square tube material manufacturing plantation assembled frame, take to cut the weldering mode, make four
The font frame forms a double-deck square frame, two
Two of font frame all has up and down two assembling square holes, two fonts in advance
Two is also being aimed at up and down two in addition respectively
The position of the preformed hole of font frame, prewelding can insert the square column above the other side's preformed hole.And each square column exceed the position open in advance aperture for the dowel pin fixedly square column can't withdraw from, the while is being assembled into
Several little column caps of solid welding around the frame face of font square bearer are fixed for mounting the cover interior square film bag of square bearer of packing into.Filling water and soil after the side's of being inserted in film bag in the assembled square bearer is a Rice Cropping field, there is not any difference with natural paddy field, fully can rice cultivation, and the high yield water saving is manageable, can also realize the purpose of automation, batch production, scale rice cultivation.The second without the assembling scheme of the device of native water planting rice cultivation is: the square frame planting bed of plantation dress water is identical with the manufacture method of aforementioned introduction, but the former has the fixedly root of rice seedling of soil, then need join in addition a grid for rice seedling root fixed growth without native water planting plantation, it is for subsequent use that concrete making adopts the good plastics large-meshed net of nontoxic water resistance to cut out the size that meets square frame, square frame.In addition, adopt the urea absorbing material of now producing diaper, utilize the characteristic of macromolecule water uptake, cooperate composite fertilizer, urinate 90% by the people, composite fertilizer 9%, the ratio mixing of polymer water-absorbent 1% mixes gel and spreads out in the Rice Cropping square frame, square film bag inner bottom surface in side's frame, perhaps use the nutrient fertilizer for rice powder for preparing by the division introduction, add water at the bottom of putting into bag by explanation and mix the pre-composting glue of one deck, then put into the plantation grid, fill with water, insert at last rice sprouts in the plantation grid or enter to put super rice seed capsule and pill that another division introduction produces within the plantation grid, allow its Absorb Water from germinateing spontaneous length.The rice paddy seed that also has a kind of division to introduce, fertilizer and pesticide adds the one-time formed new product of plantation grid, super rice seed nethike embrane, can cut the seed nethike embrane by the size in the square frame of planting, square frame plantation field the cloth and directly put among the interior pond of plantation square frame side frame as cutting, allow its natural germination self-growth.But this super rice seed nethike embrane of the most easily planting is only suitable for water and soil plantation field and the plantation of Natural Water field is used, and is not suitable in the planting bed of soilless culture plantation and uses.
Claims (3)
1. the specific embodiments of the full region of super rice mobile assembling planting unit and Rice Cropping new method: the on-the-spot cast-in-place or prefabrication of paper Rice Cropping device goes out finished product and transports to the cement planting frame that planting site is put again, the size of cement frame is to determine according on the spot plane and the actual conditions of area, but if prefabrication is general by long two meters, wide two meters, high 15-25 centimetre for the ease of transportation assembling, the thick 2.5-5 of deckle board centimetre size manufacturing, concrete manufacturing step is: use first prefabricated one of 8# iron wire
Then the font wire frame assembles double-layer assembled punching block pendulum at ground level, and
Font iron wire frame is packed in the square groove of double-layer assembled mould with overhead 0.5 centimetre on stone pad, then adopt the concrete mortar that mixes 200# by the conventional proportioning of building, inject in the groove of double-layer assembled mould, and with vibrating head jolt ramming or manually mix reality with rod, treat to inject in the groove slurry from groove face also during the poor 0.5-1 centimetre of left and right sides, again second
Font iron wire frame is packed in the die cavity and to fill with mortar floating, treat 10-20 minute be collapsible die, then by form removal, the dress mould, the dress iron wire, join and mix the 200# concrete mortar, mortar is injected in the double-layer assembled frame die cavity rod mix reality, fill second iron wire frame and fill with the floating methods of mortar and make continuously the cement planting frame, if adopt metallic plate or plastic plate, adopt especially that plank or three closes, when the pentahapto wood based panel is made planting frame, then take to cut plate by size, connect and make one
Font rectangle sheet frame; it can be the pallet that the end is arranged; it also can be the square frame without base plate; concrete preparation method can also adopt the professional production line such as the metallic plate, plastic plate, wood based panel, three five-ply boards, bamboo scutum, waste paper composite board of the special use of division introduction to carry out the manufacturing of batch scale plant produced, certainly can also take metal, plastics and bamboo and wood plant plate, bar, powder, grain, sheet particle directly casting or the synthetic whole plantation square frame supply of compacting market.
2. the fabrication scheme of the detachable Rice Cropping frame of the second of the full region of super rice mobile assembling planting unit and Rice Cropping new method is: adopt stainless steel, aluminium alloy, pig iron sheet material or circumference tubing to take to plant to cut, perforate makes by four blocks of plates and be assembled into one
The method of the large square frame of font is made a kind of assembled plate of unified specification, its assembling mode resembles the carpenter with two plate opening square holes, with two wrench square column connectors processed, the method of then the square column connector being inserted in respectively square hole is assembled into a square frame with four blocks of plates, be set with afterwards a square plastic film bag, injecting water and soil is a Rice Cropping field, if adopt square tube material manufacturing plantation assembled frame, take to cut the weldering mode, make four
The font frame forms a double-deck square frame, two
Two of font frame all has up and down two assembling square holes, two in advance
Two of font is also being aimed at up and down two in addition respectively
The position of the preformed hole of font frame, prewelding can insert the square column above the other side's preformed hole, and each square column exceed the position open in advance aperture for the dowel pin fixedly square column can't withdraw from, the while is being assembled into
Several little column caps of solid welding around the frame face of font square bearer, fix for mounting cover interior the square film bag of square bearer of packing into, filling water and soil after the side's of being inserted in film bag in the assembled square bearer is a Rice Cropping field, there is not any difference with natural paddy field, fully can rice cultivation, and the high yield water saving is manageable, can also realize the purpose of automation, batch production, scale rice cultivation.
3. the second of the full region of super rice mobile assembling planting unit and Rice Cropping new method without the assembling scheme of the device of native water planting rice cultivation is: the square frame planting bed of plantation dress water is identical with the manufacture method of aforementioned introduction, but the former has the fixedly root of rice seedling of soil, then need join in addition a grid for rice seedling root fixed growth without native water planting plantation, the good plastics large-meshed net of the concrete making nontoxic water resistance of employing is cut out and is met square frame, the size of side's frame is for subsequent use, in addition, adopt the urea absorbing material of now producing diaper, utilize the characteristic of macromolecule water uptake, cooperate composite fertilizer, urinate 90% by the people, composite fertilizer 9%, the ratio mixing of polymer water-absorbent 1% mixes gel and spreads out in the Rice Cropping square frame, square film bag inner bottom surface in side's frame, perhaps use the nutrient fertilizer for rice powder for preparing by the division introduction, add water at the bottom of putting into bag by explanation and mix the pre-composting glue of one deck, then put into the plantation grid, fill with water, insert at last rice sprouts in the plantation grid or enter to put super rice seed capsule and pill that another division introduction produces within the plantation grid, allow its Absorb Water from germinateing spontaneous length, the rice paddy seed that also has a kind of division to introduce, fertilizer and pesticide adds the one-time formed new product of plantation grid, super rice seed nethike embrane, can be as cutting the cloth by the square frame of planting, the size in frame plantation field, side is cut the seed nethike embrane and is directly put among the interior pond of plantation square frame side frame, allows its natural germination self-growth.
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| CN2013102794542A CN103314804A (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2013-07-05 | All-terrain mobile assembled super-rice planting device and new rice planting method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103518612A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-22 | 广西玉林宏江能源科技有限公司 | Device special for rice soilless hydroponic culture |
| CN107996190A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-05-08 | 康泰塑胶科技集团有限公司 | A kind of sponge city planting frame and preparation method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2402725Y (en) * | 1999-11-02 | 2000-10-25 | 哈尔滨特种塑料制品有限公司 | Combined removable paddy field rand |
| CN1806486A (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2006-07-26 | 杨广军 | Full-enclosed hard type mulching plant method |
| CN101658117A (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2010-03-03 | 何元财 | Method for transplanting rice in dry land |
| CN101695261A (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-04-21 | 余家华 | Diskless mechanical transplanting rice seedling-raising mould and diskless mechanical transplanting rice seedling-raising method |
| CN101965764A (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2011-02-09 | 福田忠夫 | Artificial ridg |
| CN202206771U (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2012-05-02 | 李琪 | Vegetable patch plate structure |
| CN102783387A (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2012-11-21 | 高义富 | Seedling raising technology for paddy rice in small field pools in mountainous area |
| CN202767027U (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2013-03-06 | 房琪运 | Man-made rice field ridge |
| CN202818914U (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2013-03-27 | 庆安县东泉水稻种植专业合作社 | Combined type field ridge |
-
2013
- 2013-07-05 CN CN2013102794542A patent/CN103314804A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2402725Y (en) * | 1999-11-02 | 2000-10-25 | 哈尔滨特种塑料制品有限公司 | Combined removable paddy field rand |
| CN1806486A (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2006-07-26 | 杨广军 | Full-enclosed hard type mulching plant method |
| CN101965764A (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2011-02-09 | 福田忠夫 | Artificial ridg |
| CN101658117A (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2010-03-03 | 何元财 | Method for transplanting rice in dry land |
| CN101695261A (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-04-21 | 余家华 | Diskless mechanical transplanting rice seedling-raising mould and diskless mechanical transplanting rice seedling-raising method |
| CN202206771U (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2012-05-02 | 李琪 | Vegetable patch plate structure |
| CN102783387A (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2012-11-21 | 高义富 | Seedling raising technology for paddy rice in small field pools in mountainous area |
| CN202767027U (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2013-03-06 | 房琪运 | Man-made rice field ridge |
| CN202818914U (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2013-03-27 | 庆安县东泉水稻种植专业合作社 | Combined type field ridge |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103518612A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-22 | 广西玉林宏江能源科技有限公司 | Device special for rice soilless hydroponic culture |
| CN107996190A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-05-08 | 康泰塑胶科技集团有限公司 | A kind of sponge city planting frame and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130925 |