CN105780622A - Permeable brick - Google Patents
Permeable brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105780622A CN105780622A CN201610196012.5A CN201610196012A CN105780622A CN 105780622 A CN105780622 A CN 105780622A CN 201610196012 A CN201610196012 A CN 201610196012A CN 105780622 A CN105780622 A CN 105780622A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- permeable
- water
- brick
- storage tank
- bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/04—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of bricks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C15/00—Pavings specially adapted for footpaths, sidewalks or cycle tracks
Abstract
The invention relates to a permeable brick, comprising a main brick body and permeable strips. The main brick body is provided with an upper surface; the main brick body is provided with an accommodating groove formed inwards along the upper surface, and multiple permeable holes downwards penetrating to a lower surface in the accommodating groove; the permeable strips are made of microporous elastic permeable materials and adhered into the accommodating groove. According to the permeable brick, water on the ground can be guided into the accommodating groove through the microporous elastic permeable strips and discharged to a permeable basement layer at the bottom through the permeable holes in the accommodating groove. In use, the permeable strips can be adhered to the accommodating groove of the main brick body, the permeable strips can prevent dust from blocking the permeable holes, and when the permeable strips are aged, the permeable strips can be destructively taken down with force, to be replaced and maintained. The permeable brick is high in efficiency and low in replacement cost, and has extensive application value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building materials field, particularly relate to a kind of water-permeable brick for improving surface gathered water.
Background technology
At present, the pavior brick that conventional street crossing spreads, generally by cement production systD, does not have permeable function, it is easy to cause seeping phenomenon.
In order to allow pavior brick obtain permeable performance, some pavior brick adopts the structure arranging vertical through hole on its face, and such water can flow downwardly into sewer from hole.But problematically, the use time one of this kind of pavior brick is long, its through hole still can be blocked by dirt so that water permeability lost efficacy, and causes surface gathered water problem.
In recent years, a kind of product being referred to as water-permeable brick is used more and more, and is laid on pavement.Water-permeable brick can solve surface gathered water problem, and during use, rainwater can run through water-permeable brick and permeate the ground, and supplements the soil water and subsoil water.
In actual applications, the permeable gap of conventional water-permeable brick is very easily blocked by foreign material such as muddy water, oils and fats that granule is less, even if being periodically subject to clean, it is prevented that pore plugging, it is also difficult to thoroughly clean out.When permeable gap is blocked, its water permeability declines very fast, and permeable effect is difficult to reach the desirable of design.
Water-permeable brick on domestic market mainly includes sintered ceramic water-permeable brick, concrete permeable brick, resin-bonded husky base water-permeable brick.In these water-permeable bricks, sintered ceramic water-permeable brick smooth surface, intensity are high, permeable respond well, but shortcoming to be gap relatively larger, it is easy to blocked by dirt and cause that water permeability lost efficacy, it addition, the manufacturing process of this type of water-permeable brick needs to consume mass energy and valuable clay resource；Concrete permeable brick is with low cost, molding is simple, permeation rate is better, but shortcoming is also easily blocked by dirt.On the other hand, although resin-bonded sand base water-permeable brick surface aesthetic, good water permeability, anti-skidding, comprcssive strength can be adjusted according to user's real needs, and water-retaining property is better, but shortcoming is easy ageing failure in the sun, it is necessary to again changes, causes that cost uprises.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is provided that the water-permeable brick of a kind of tool preferably permeable efficiency and replaceable permeable parts is real to be necessary.
A kind of water-permeable brick, including a main brick body and at least one permeable bar.Described main brick body has a upper surface, and described main brick body has a storage tank inwardly offered along described upper surface, and in described storage tank through multiple permeable holes to lower surface downwards；Described permeable bar is pasted onto in storage tank, and is made up of microcellular elastomeric seepy material.
Relative to prior art, the water on ground can be directed to by permeable bar and be positioned at storage tank by the water-permeable brick that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and drained into the porous base course of bottom by the permeable hole in storage tank.During every day use, permeable bar is bonded in the storage tank of main brick body, makes because permeable bar is microcellular elastomeric seepy material, so can be permeable, have and can prevent dirt blocking permeable hole, after permeable bar is aging, it is also possible to take off permeable bar by firmly destructiveness and be replaced safeguarding.The permeable efficiency of described water-permeable brick is high, and replacement cost is low, is with a wide range of applications.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that technical scheme, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the side view of the water-permeable brick that first embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of water-permeable brick shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the side view of the water-permeable brick that second embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of water-permeable brick shown in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the side view of the water-permeable brick that third embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of water-permeable brick shown in Fig. 5；
Accompanying drawing labelling
The main brick body of 1-；2-storage tank；3-permeable hole；The permeable bar of 4-；The main brick body upper surface of 1A-；
The main brick body lower surface of 1B-；The permeable bar upper surface of 4A-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, first embodiment of the invention provides a kind of water-permeable brick 10, and described water-permeable brick 10 includes a main brick body 1 and two permeable bars 4.Described main brick body 10 is square tabular in the present embodiment.It is understood that described main brick body 1 is alternatively other shape, such as rectangle tabular or triangle tabular, pentagon tabular, hexagon tabular, or other is irregularly shaped etc., it is not limited to specific embodiment.
As it is shown in figure 1, described main brick body 1 has an a upper surface 1A and lower surface 1B.In the present embodiment, described main brick body 1 has inwardly been offered two storage tanks 2 by described upper surface 1A, and described main brick body 1 has the through permeable hole 3 to lower surface 1B downwards along at described storage tank 2.
In the present embodiment, described main brick body 1 offers two storage tanks 2 and the parallel distribution of said two storage tank 2.It is understood that change in embodiment at other, the quantity of described storage tank 2 can be other number, and such as one, three, five etc., and the distribution of described storage tank 2 can also be decussation or other shape, it is not limited to specific embodiment.Wherein in a kind of change embodiment, described main brick body 1 offers six storage tanks 2, and described six storage tanks 2 are distributed in the upper surface of main brick body 1 in rice font.
In the present embodiment, the cross sectional shape of described storage tank 2 is semicircle, and the cross sectional shape of matched permeable bar 4 is also semicircle.
On storage tank 2, it is stained with permeable bar 4.Described permeable bar 4 is made up of microporous permeable elastomeric material, for instance permeable rubber, and is added with hydrophilic macromolecule composition.During use, the water on ground is directed to storage tank 2 by permeable bar 4, drains into the porous base course of bottom again through permeable hole 3.
After permeable bar 4 is aging, it is possible to be replaced safeguarding by taking off permeable bar 4.The permeable efficiency of described water-permeable brick 10 is high, and replacement cost is low, is with a wide range of applications.
In the present embodiment, described main brick body 1 adopts cement to make, and does not possess water penetration completely.It is understandable that, in other embodiments, described main brick body 1 can also adopt seepy material to make, such as pervious concrete, permeable pottery or sand base seepy material etc., being not limited to specific embodiment, although so main brick body 1 upper surface 1A is eventually blocked by dirt and loses water permeable ability, but the permeable hole 3 blocked by permeable bar 4 still is able to keep long-term water penetration by constantly changing permeable bar 4.
Additionally, owing to permeable bar 4 is bonded in described storage tank 2, and the end face 4A of permeable bar 4 is lower than the upper surface 1A of described main brick body 1, therefore in water-permeable brick 10 use procedure, it is possible to prevent may wear to the end face 4A of permeable bar 4, prevent from permeable bar 4 to be worn rear water permeability to lose efficacy, thus can effectively extend the service life of water-permeable brick 10.
In sum, the water on ground can be directed in storage tank 2 by the water-permeable brick 10 that the embodiment of the present invention provides by permeable bar 4, and drained into the porous base course of bottom by the permeable hole 3 in storage tank.During use, permeable bar 4 can be bonded in the storage tank 2 of main brick body 1, make because permeable bar 4 is microcellular elastomeric seepy material, it is possible to prevent dirt blocking permeable hole 3, after permeable bar 4 is aging, it is also possible to take off permeable bar 4 by firmly destructiveness and be replaced safeguarding.The permeable efficiency of described water-permeable brick is high, and replacement cost is low, is with a wide range of applications.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in second embodiment of the invention, the cross sectional shape of described storage tank 2 is rectangle.The cross sectional shape of matched permeable bar 4 is also triangle.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in third embodiment of the invention, the cross sectional shape of described storage tank 2 is triangle.The cross sectional shape of matched permeable bar 4 is also triangle.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also making some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a water-permeable brick, it is characterised in that described water-permeable brick includes:
One main brick body, described main brick body has a upper surface, and described main brick body has a storage tank inwardly offered along described upper surface, and in described storage tank through multiple permeable holes to lower surface downwards；And
At least one permeable bar, described permeable bar is bonded in described storage tank, and described permeable bar is made up of microporous permeable elastomeric material, and at least includes hydrophilic macromolecule composition.
2. water-permeable brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the end face of described permeable bar is lower than the upper surface of described main brick body.
3. water-permeable brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described storage tank is rectangular channel.
4. water-permeable brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described storage tank is vee gutter.
5. water-permeable brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described storage tank is semi-circular groove.
6. the water-permeable brick as described in claim 3-5, it is characterised in that the cross sectional shape of described permeable bar and the cross sectional shape of described storage tank match.
7. water-permeable brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described permeable strip adoption microcellular rubber material also adds hydrophilic macromolecule composition and makes.
8. water-permeable brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described main brick body is rectangle tabular and includes two storage tanks, and the parallel distribution of said two storage tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610196012.5A CN105780622A (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Permeable brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610196012.5A CN105780622A (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Permeable brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105780622A true CN105780622A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
Family
ID=56395433
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610196012.5A Pending CN105780622A (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Permeable brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105780622A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106320126A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-11 | 六蜂王（石狮）环保建材有限公司 | Water-permeable brick having sewage interception function and used for pavement |
| CN107245922A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-10-13 | 武汉盛大长青建材有限公司 | Elastic water-permeable brick of a kind of double-decker and preparation method thereof |
| CN107447624A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-08 | 成都多普力电子科技有限公司 | A kind of new-type antiskid water suction floor tile |
| CN108221534A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 天津索菲特建筑材料有限公司 | Colored grit water-permeable brick |
| CN112028602A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-04 | 福州大学 | Muck permeable brick |
| CN112627426A (en) * | 2020-12-05 | 2021-04-09 | 惠州市亚巴郎新型建材有限公司 | Environment-friendly aerated brick and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4958964A (en) * | 1987-08-13 | 1990-09-25 | Soto Javier B | Semirigid floating pavement |
| CN2871620Y (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2007-02-21 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Permeable concrete tiles on pavement |
| CN202482730U (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2012-10-10 | 云南省建筑科学研究院 | Permeable brick |
| CN204417949U (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-06-24 | 越艳 | Regeneration concrete water-permeable brick |
| CN105155389A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-16 | 泉州师范学院 | Sewage interception water-permeable brick |
-
2016
- 2016-03-31 CN CN201610196012.5A patent/CN105780622A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4958964A (en) * | 1987-08-13 | 1990-09-25 | Soto Javier B | Semirigid floating pavement |
| CN2871620Y (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2007-02-21 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Permeable concrete tiles on pavement |
| CN202482730U (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2012-10-10 | 云南省建筑科学研究院 | Permeable brick |
| CN204417949U (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-06-24 | 越艳 | Regeneration concrete water-permeable brick |
| CN105155389A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-16 | 泉州师范学院 | Sewage interception water-permeable brick |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106320126A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-11 | 六蜂王（石狮）环保建材有限公司 | Water-permeable brick having sewage interception function and used for pavement |
| CN106320126B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-07-24 | 六蜂王（石狮）环保建材有限公司 | One kind cutting dirty road surface water-permeable brick |
| CN107245922A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-10-13 | 武汉盛大长青建材有限公司 | Elastic water-permeable brick of a kind of double-decker and preparation method thereof |
| CN107447624A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-08 | 成都多普力电子科技有限公司 | A kind of new-type antiskid water suction floor tile |
| CN107447624B (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2023-11-14 | 成都多普力电子科技有限公司 | Novel anti-skid water-absorbing floor tile |
| CN108221534A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 天津索菲特建筑材料有限公司 | Colored grit water-permeable brick |
| CN112028602A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-04 | 福州大学 | Muck permeable brick |
| CN112627426A (en) * | 2020-12-05 | 2021-04-09 | 惠州市亚巴郎新型建材有限公司 | Environment-friendly aerated brick and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Qin Shengyi Inventor before: Hu Junfeng |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20171221 Address after: 246600, No. 1, general road, Yuexi Economic Development Zone, Anqing, Anhui Applicant after: Renchuang ecological environmental protection Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: Science and Technology City kolding road high tech Zone of Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, No. 78 215163 Applicant before: Suzhou Le Juyitang Electronic Science and Technology Co., Ltd. |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160720 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |