CN112627426A - Environment-friendly aerated brick and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Environment-friendly aerated brick and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112627426A
CN112627426A CN202011408332.5A CN202011408332A CN112627426A CN 112627426 A CN112627426 A CN 112627426A CN 202011408332 A CN202011408332 A CN 202011408332A CN 112627426 A CN112627426 A CN 112627426A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
water permeable
environment
permeable
aerated brick
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CN202011408332.5A
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CN112627426B (en
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葛长勇
华森
陆文功
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Huizhou Yabalang New Building Materials Co ltd
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Huizhou Yabalang New Building Materials Co ltd
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/14—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by simple casting, the material being neither forcibly fed nor positively compacted
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/12—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for removing parts of the articles by cutting
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00—Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
    • E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/04—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of bricks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/20—Drainage details
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the field of aerated bricks, in particular to an environment-friendly aerated brick and a preparation method thereof, wherein the environment-friendly aerated brick comprises a brick body, wherein the brick body comprises a supporting part which is used as a supporting main body and is in a rectangular shape, and at least two water flowing grooves are arranged on at least one side surface of the brick body at intervals; the permeable part is made of permeable materials and comprises permeable blocks, the number of the permeable blocks is consistent with that of the water flowing grooves, the permeable blocks correspond to the water flowing grooves one to one, and the permeable blocks are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the brick body and are adjacent to each other. The application also provides a preparation method for preparing the environment-friendly aerated brick. The application aims to provide the environment-friendly aerated brick which has a drainage function and is high in compressive and seismic strength and the preparation method thereof.

Description

Environment-friendly aerated brick and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of aerated bricks, in particular to an environment-friendly aerated brick and a preparation method thereof.
Background
As building materials, bricks and tiles have a long development history. Bricks are classified into wall bricks, floor bricks, arch shell bricks, floor bricks, sewer bricks, chimney bricks and the like according to the use positions in the building engineering. The bricks can be divided into solid bricks, microporous bricks, porous bricks and hollow bricks according to different shapes and internal structures.
At present, in order to adapt to the use environment with more ponding, such as bathroom, shower stall or some areas that precipitation is great etc. can use the brick that permeates water that can drain.
The pressure resistance and the seismic strength of the water permeable bricks are poorer, so that the water permeable bricks have room for improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the application provides the environment-friendly aerated brick which has a drainage function and is high in compressive and seismic strength and the preparation method thereof.
In a first aspect, the application provides an environment-friendly aerated brick and a preparation method thereof, and the following technical scheme is adopted:
an environment-friendly aerated brick comprises a brick body, wherein the brick body comprises,
the supporting part is used as a supporting main body and is in a rectangular shape, and at least two water flowing grooves are arranged on at least one side surface of the supporting part at intervals;
the permeable part is made of permeable materials and comprises permeable blocks, the number of the permeable blocks is consistent with that of the water flowing grooves, the permeable blocks correspond to the water flowing grooves one to one, and the permeable blocks are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the brick body and are adjacent to each other.
By adopting the technical scheme, the supporting part is used as the supporting main body, the water permeable part is used as the water drainage main body and used for draining water, the supporting part can be formed by air-added bricks, and the air-added bricks have better compression-resistant and anti-seismic functions and good processing performance, so that the structure of the air-added bricks is higher in strength compared with the common water permeable bricks by combining the supporting part and the water permeable part; simultaneously, because the air entrainment brick of this application is whole for permeating water the brick, the effect of permeating water of single every piece of permeating water is less than ordinary brick of permeating water, consequently, through intercommunication each other between two adjacent water-permeable portions to make water be difficult for overstock in one department.
Optionally, adjacent launders are communicated with each other, and at least one communication groove is formed between two adjacent launders.
By adopting the technical scheme, a mode of mutual communication between two adjacent water permeable parts is provided specifically but not restrictively, and under the condition that no unique explanation is made, the communication groove is arranged so that water can flow from one water flowing groove to the other water flowing groove through the communication groove, so that mutual communication between two adjacent water permeable parts is realized, and the water is not easy to accumulate at one position.
A preparation method of an environment-friendly aerated brick comprises the following steps,
the method comprises the steps of firstly pouring and forming the permeable block and the communicating block through a mould, placing the permeable block in the mould for pouring the aerated brick, then pouring the supporting part, and after the supporting and cooling forming, cutting along the position of the permeable block until the two sides of the permeable block are exposed outside.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realize pouring the transparent piece of shaping earlier to the production preparation of aforementioned environmental protection aerated brick, then the shaping supporting part for the supporting part is integrative with permeating water between the piece, thereby the wholeness is good.
In a second aspect, the application provides another environment-friendly aerated brick and a preparation method thereof, and adopts the following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly aerated brick comprises a brick body, wherein the brick body comprises,
the supporting part is used as a supporting main body and is in a rectangular shape, and at least two water flowing grooves are arranged on at least one side surface of the supporting part at intervals;
the permeable part is made of permeable materials and comprises permeable blocks, the number of the permeable blocks is consistent with that of the water flowing grooves, the permeable blocks correspond to the water flowing grooves one to one, and the permeable blocks are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the brick body and are adjacent to each other.
By adopting the technical scheme, the supporting part is used as the supporting main body, the water permeable part is used as the water drainage main body and used for draining water, the supporting part can be formed by air-added bricks, and the air-added bricks have better compression-resistant and anti-seismic functions and good processing performance, so that the structure of the air-added bricks is higher in strength compared with the common water permeable bricks by combining the supporting part and the water permeable part; simultaneously, because the air entrainment brick of this application is whole for permeating water the brick, the effect of permeating water of single every piece of permeating water is less than ordinary brick of permeating water, consequently, through intercommunication each other between two adjacent water-permeable portions to make water be difficult for overstock in one department.
Optionally, be provided with at least one intercommunication piece between two adjacent the piece that permeates water, the material of intercommunication piece with the portion that permeates water always, the intercommunication piece link up along length direction the portion that permeates water, the intercommunication piece with the piece integrated into one piece that permeates water pours the shaping.
By adopting the technical scheme, a mode of mutual communication between two adjacent water permeable parts is provided particularly but not restrictively, and under the condition of not only explaining, water can flow through each other from the communication block, so that the two adjacent water permeable parts are communicated with each other, and the two adjacent water permeable parts are communicated with each other, so that the water is not easy to accumulate at one position.
Optionally, at least three communicating blocks are arranged between two adjacent water permeable blocks, and the three communicating blocks are respectively located at two end parts and the middle position of the water permeable block in the thickness direction.
By adopting the technical scheme, the communication blocks are arranged into a plurality of blocks so as to enhance the connectivity.
A preparation method of an environment-friendly aerated brick comprises the following steps,
the method comprises the steps of firstly pouring and forming the permeable block and the communicating block through a mould, placing the permeable block in the mould for pouring the aerated brick, then pouring the supporting part, and after the supporting and cooling forming, cutting along the position of the permeable block until the two sides of the permeable block are exposed outside.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realize pouring the transparent piece of shaping earlier to the production preparation of aforementioned environmental protection aerated brick, then the shaping supporting part for the supporting part is integrative with permeating water between the piece, thereby the wholeness is good.
In a third aspect, the application also provides another environment-friendly aerated brick and a preparation method thereof, and the following technical scheme is adopted:
an environment-friendly aerated brick comprises a brick body, wherein the brick body comprises,
the supporting part is used as a supporting main body and is in a rectangular shape, and at least two water flowing grooves are arranged on at least one side surface of the supporting part at intervals;
the permeable part is made of permeable materials and comprises permeable blocks, the number of the permeable blocks is consistent with that of the water flowing grooves, the permeable blocks correspond to the water flowing grooves one to one, and the permeable blocks are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the brick body and are adjacent to each other.
By adopting the technical scheme, the supporting part is used as the supporting main body, the water permeable part is used as the water drainage main body and used for draining water, the supporting part can be formed by air-added bricks, and the air-added bricks have better compression-resistant and anti-seismic functions and good processing performance, so that the structure of the air-added bricks is higher in strength compared with the common water permeable bricks by combining the supporting part and the water permeable part; simultaneously, because the air entrainment brick of this application is whole for permeating water the brick, the effect of permeating water of single every piece of permeating water is less than ordinary brick of permeating water, consequently, through intercommunication each other between two adjacent water-permeable portions to make water be difficult for overstock in one department.
Optionally, at least one communicating pipe is arranged between two adjacent water permeable blocks.
By adopting the technical scheme, a mode of mutual communication between two adjacent water permeable parts is provided particularly but not restrictively, and water can circulate from the communication pipe without unique explanation, so that the two adjacent water permeable parts are communicated with each other, and water is not easy to accumulate at one position.
Optionally, a plurality of communicating pipes arranged along the length direction are a row of communicating pipes, two adjacent communicating pipes are arranged between the permeable blocks, and three rows of the communicating pipes are respectively located at two ends and an intermediate position of the permeable blocks along the thickness direction.
By adopting the technical scheme, the communicating pipes are arranged into a plurality of communicating pipes so as to enhance the connectivity.
Optionally, the end portions of the water permeable block in the thickness direction are gradually recessed from the two sides attached to the support portion toward the middle portion.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, form a aqua storage tank on the piece that permeates water for water when the air entrainment brick of this application of flowing, store in the aqua storage tank, water can directly not flow away from directly on the air entrainment brick, then discharge through the piece that permeates water, with reinforcing drainage effect.
In a third aspect, the application provides a preparation method of an environment-friendly aerated brick, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a preparation method of an environment-friendly aerated brick comprises the following steps,
firstly, pouring and molding the water permeable blocks through a mold, and then fixing a communicating pipe between every two water permeable blocks to form a water permeable part;
and placing the whole water permeable part in a mold for pouring the aerated brick, then pouring the supporting part, cooling and molding the supporting part after supporting, and cutting along the position of the water permeable block until the two sides of the water permeable block are exposed outside.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realize pouring the transparent piece of shaping earlier to the production preparation of aforementioned environmental protection aerated brick, then the shaping supporting part for the supporting part is integrative with permeating water between the piece, thereby the wholeness is good.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the aerated brick ensures the drainage performance and has higher strength;
according to the water-permeable structure, two adjacent water-permeable parts are communicated with each other, so that water is not easy to accumulate at one position;
this application is through setting up the aqua storage tank on the piece that permeates water for water can directly not flow away from directly on the air entrainment brick, with reinforcing drainage effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an environment-friendly aerated brick according to the first embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a supporting portion in a first embodiment of the environment-friendly aerated brick of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a water permeable part according to a first embodiment of the environment-friendly aerated brick.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a water storage tank according to a first embodiment of the environment-friendly aerated brick.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a second embodiment of the environmentally friendly aerated brick of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a water permeable part in a second embodiment of the environmentally friendly aerated brick of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communicating block in a second embodiment of the environment-friendly aerated brick.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another mode of the communicating block in the second embodiment of the environment-friendly aerated brick.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a water permeable part in a third embodiment of the environmentally friendly aerated brick of the present application.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a water permeable part in a third embodiment of the environmentally friendly aerated brick of the present application.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a communicating block in a third embodiment of the environment-friendly aerated brick.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another mode of a communicating block in a third embodiment of the environment-friendly aerated brick.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a support portion; 11. a launder; 12. a communicating groove; 2. a water permeable section; 20. a water permeable block; 21. a water storage tank; 22. a contact groove; 23. screening a screen; 24. a fitting groove; 241. a fitting block; 25. a communicating block; 26. a communication pipe is provided.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-11.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment of the application discloses environmental protection aerated brick, refer to fig. 1, an environmental protection aerated brick includes the brick body, and the brick body includes supporting part 1 and the portion of permeating water 2, and supporting part 1 forms for aerated concrete, and the portion of permeating water 2 forms for the material that permeates water. Because the air entrainment brick has better resistance to compression antidetonation function and good processing property, consequently through supporting part 1 with permeate water portion 2 to combining for the structure of the air entrainment brick of this application is compared in ordinary brick that permeates water, and intensity is higher.
The supporting part 1 is a supporting main body, is substantially rectangular, at least two water flowing grooves 11 are arranged on at least one side face of the supporting part at intervals, the water permeable parts 2 comprise water permeable blocks 20, the number of the water permeable blocks is consistent with that of the water flowing grooves 11, the water permeable blocks 20 are in one-to-one correspondence, the water permeable blocks 20 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the brick body, and the two adjacent water permeable parts 2 are communicated with each other. Because the air entrainment brick of this application is not whole for the brick that permeates water, the effect of permeating water of single every piece 20 that permeates water is less than ordinary brick that permeates water, consequently, through communicating each other between two adjacent water portion 2 to make water be difficult for overstock in one department.
The communication manner of the water-permeable section 2 is described in detail below.
Referring to fig. 2, adjacent launders 11 are communicated with each other, and at least one communication groove 12 is formed between two adjacent launders 11. The communication groove 12 is arranged to allow water to flow from one water flowing groove 11 to the other water flowing groove 11 through the communication groove 12, so that the two adjacent water-permeable parts 2 are communicated with each other, and the water is not easy to accumulate at one position.
Specifically, but not by way of limitation, the communication grooves 12 are located on the upper end surface and/or the lower end surface of the support portion 1, as shown in fig. x, the communication grooves 12 located between different water flowing grooves 11 may be on the same axis along the direction a, where the communication grooves 12 on the same axis are formed into a row of communication grooves 12, in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, multiple rows of communication grooves 12 may be uniformly arranged at intervals along the direction B, and the communication grooves 12 on the same row are located on the same axis so that during machining, machining of one row of communication grooves 12 can be completed through one-time cutting, so as to improve production efficiency.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to improve the drainage efficiency, further, the end of the permeable block 20 along the thickness direction is gradually recessed from the two sides attached to the support portion 1 toward the middle to form a water storage tank 21, in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the water storage tank 21 is arc-shaped, and by arranging the water storage tank 21, when water flows through the aerated brick of the present application, the water is stored in the water storage tank 21, and the water cannot directly flow away from the aerated brick, and then is discharged through the permeable block 20, so as to enhance the drainage effect.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, further, the water storage tank 21 is provided with a plurality of contact grooves 22, the contact grooves 22 are arc-shaped and penetrate through the whole water storage tank 21, the contact grooves 22 are used for increasing the contact area between water and the water permeable bricks, so as to enhance the drainage effect, in the embodiment of fig. 4, the contact grooves 22 are uniformly distributed at intervals along the bottom of the water storage tank 21.
In the actual use process, the contact groove 22 may be blocked by impurities, so that the screen 23 may be attached to the water storage tank 21 during the use process, and the screen 23 may be fixed by adhesion, or as shown in fig. 5, the two sides of the water storage tank 21 are provided with the embedded grooves 24, the two sides of the screen 23 are provided with the embedded blocks 241, and the embedded blocks 241 are embedded with the water storage tank 21 to realize the fixation of the screen 23, and the installation mode enables the screen 23 to be cleaned by dismounting, and here, the contact grooves 22 at the two sides of the water storage tank 21 can be directly used as the embedded grooves 24, so that the embedded grooves 24 do not need to be separately arranged.
The implementation principle of the environment-friendly aerated brick in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
the supporting part 1 serves as a supporting main body, the water permeable part 2 serves as a drainage main body and is used for draining water, the supporting part 1 can be formed by air-added bricks, and the air-added bricks have good pressure-resistant and anti-seismic functions and good processing performance, so that the structure of the air-added bricks is higher in strength compared with that of common water permeable bricks through the combination of the supporting part 1 and the water permeable part 2; simultaneously, because the air entrainment brick of this application is whole for permeating water the brick, the effect of permeating water of single every piece 20 that permeates water is less than ordinary brick that permeates water, consequently, through communicating each other between two adjacent water portions 2 to make water be difficult for overstock in one place.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a preparation method of the environment-friendly aerated brick, which comprises the following steps,
the water permeable block 20 and the communicating block 25 are cast and molded through a mold, the water permeable block 20 is placed in the mold for casting the aerated brick, then the supporting part 1 is cast, and after the supporting, cooling and molding are carried out, cutting treatment is carried out along the position of the water permeable block 20 until the two sides of the water permeable block 20 are exposed to the outside.
The production and preparation of the environment-friendly aerated brick are realized by pouring the formed permeable block 20 firstly and then forming the supporting part 1, so that the supporting part 1 and the permeable block 20 are integrated, and the integrity is good.
Example two.
The difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment lies in the communication manner of the water permeable part 2, which specifically includes:
referring to fig. 6 and 7, at least one communicating block 25 is disposed between two adjacent water permeable blocks 20, the communicating block 25 is made of a material that is identical to the water permeable part 2, the communicating block 25 penetrates the water permeable part 2 in a longitudinal direction, and the communicating block 25 and the water permeable blocks 20 are integrally cast. Make water can be followed intercommunication piece 25 and circulated each other to realize intercommunication each other between two adjacent water-permeable portions 2, thereby realize intercommunication each other between two adjacent water-permeable portions 2, so that water is difficult for overstock in one department.
Referring to fig. 8, at least three communication blocks 25 are disposed between two adjacent water permeable blocks 20, and the communication blocks 25 are disposed in plurality to enhance connectivity. The three communication blocks 25 are respectively located at both end portions and at intermediate positions in the thickness direction of the water permeable block 20. As shown in fig. 8, the communication blocks 25 are provided in three, which is only an exemplary illustration, and the communication blocks 25 are obliquely provided from one of the permeable blocks 20 toward the other permeable block 20, so that water flows from one permeable block 20 to the other permeable block 20 by gravity. In the embodiment shown in fig. 8, three communicating blocks 25 are oriented in parallel, and in the embodiment shown in fig. 9, the communicating blocks 25 are oriented in a crossed manner so that the adjacent water permeable blocks 20 can communicate with each other.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a preparation method of the environment-friendly aerated brick, which comprises the following steps,
the water permeable block 20 and the communicating block 25 are cast and molded through a mold, the water permeable block 20 is placed in the mold for casting the aerated brick, then the supporting part 1 is cast, and after the supporting, cooling and molding are carried out, cutting treatment is carried out along the position of the water permeable block 20 until the two sides of the water permeable block 20 are exposed to the outside.
The production and preparation of the environment-friendly aerated brick are realized by pouring the formed permeable block 20 firstly and then forming the supporting part 1, so that the supporting part 1 and the permeable block 20 are integrated, and the integrity is good.
Example three.
The difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment lies in the communication manner of the water permeable part 2, which specifically includes:
referring to fig. 10, at least one communication pipe 26 is provided between two adjacent water permeable blocks 20. So that the water can circulate from the communicating pipe 26 to realize the mutual communication between two adjacent water permeable parts 2, and the water is not easy to accumulate at one position.
Referring to fig. 11, further, the plurality of communication pipes 26 arranged in the length direction are a row of communication pipes 26, at least three rows of communication pipes 26 are disposed between two adjacent water-permeable blocks 20, and a plurality of communication pipes 26 are provided to enhance connectivity. The three rows of communication tubes 26 are located at both ends and at an intermediate position in the thickness direction of the water permeable block 20, respectively. As shown in fig. 12, the communication pipes 26 are arranged in three rows, which is only an exemplary illustration, and the communication pipes 26 are arranged obliquely from one of the permeable blocks 20 toward the other permeable block 20, so that water flows from one permeable block 20 to the other permeable block 20 under the action of gravity. In the embodiment shown in fig. 12, the three rows of communication tubes 26 are oriented in parallel, and in the embodiment shown in fig. 13, the communication members are oriented in a crossed manner so that the adjacent water permeable blocks 20 can communicate with each other.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a preparation method of the environment-friendly aerated brick, which comprises the following steps,
firstly, pouring and molding the water permeable blocks 20 through a mold, and then fixing a communicating pipe 26 between every two water permeable blocks 20 to form a water permeable part 2; the water permeable part 2 is integrally placed in a mold for pouring the aerated brick, then the supporting part 1 is poured, after the supporting and cooling molding, cutting treatment is carried out along the position of the water permeable block 20 until the two sides of the water permeable block 20 are exposed outside.
The production and preparation of the environment-friendly aerated brick are realized by pouring the formed permeable block 20 firstly and then forming the supporting part 1, so that the supporting part 1 and the permeable block 20 are integrated, and the integrity is good.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An environmental protection aerated brick which is characterized in that: comprises a brick body, the brick body comprises,
the supporting part (1) is used as a supporting main body and is in a rectangular shape, and at least two water flowing grooves (11) are arranged on at least one side surface of the supporting part at intervals;
the permeable part (2) is made of permeable materials and comprises permeable blocks (20) which are in number and correspond to the water flowing grooves (11) in number one by one, the permeable blocks (20) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the brick body, and the permeable parts (2) are communicated with one another.
2. The environment-friendly aerated brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjacent water flowing grooves (11) are communicated with each other, and at least one communicating groove (12) is formed between the adjacent water flowing grooves (11).
3. The environment-friendly aerated brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: it is adjacent two be provided with at least one intercommunication piece (25) between piece (20) of permeating water, the material of intercommunication piece (25) with it is always to permeate water portion (2), intercommunication piece (25) link up along length direction permeate water portion (2), intercommunication piece (25) with it pours the shaping into one piece to permeate water piece (20).
4. The environment-friendly aerated brick according to claim 3, characterized in that: at least three communicating blocks (25) are arranged between every two adjacent water permeable blocks (20), and the three communicating blocks (25) are respectively positioned at two end parts and the middle position of the water permeable blocks (20) along the thickness direction.
5. The environment-friendly aerated brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: at least one communicating pipe (26) is arranged between every two adjacent water permeable blocks (20).
6. The environment-friendly aerated brick according to claim 5, characterized in that: the water permeable block is characterized in that the communicating pipes (26) arranged along the length direction are a row of communicating pipes (26), at least three rows of communicating pipes (26) are arranged between every two adjacent water permeable blocks (20), and the three rows of communicating pipes (26) are respectively positioned at two ends and the middle position of each water permeable block (20) along the thickness direction.
7. The environment-friendly aerated brick according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the end part of the water permeable block (20) along the thickness direction is gradually concave downwards from the two sides attached to the supporting part (1) to the middle part.
8. The preparation method of the environment-friendly aerated brick is used for preparing the environment-friendly aerated brick as claimed in claim 2, and is characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
firstly, pouring and forming the water permeable block (20) through a mould, placing the water permeable block (20) in the mould for pouring the aerated brick, then pouring the supporting part (1), and after the supporting and cooling forming, cutting along the position of the water permeable block (20) until the two sides of the water permeable block (20) are exposed to the outside;
then, a second cutting process is performed in a direction perpendicular to the first cutting to form a communicating groove (12).
9. A preparation method of an environment-friendly aerated brick, which is used for preparing the environment-friendly aerated brick as claimed in claim 3 or 4, and is characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
the method comprises the steps of firstly, pouring and forming the water permeable block (20) and the communicating block (25) through a mold, placing the water permeable block (20) in the mold for pouring the aerated brick, then pouring the supporting part (1), after supporting, cooling and forming, cutting along the position of the water permeable block (20) until the two sides of the water permeable block (20) are exposed to the outside.
10. A preparation method of an environment-friendly aerated brick, which is used for preparing the environment-friendly aerated brick as claimed in claim 5 or 6, and is characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
firstly, pouring and molding the water permeable blocks (20) through a mold, and then fixing a communicating pipe (26) between every two water permeable blocks (20) to form a water permeable part (2);
the water permeable part (2) is integrally placed in a mold for pouring the aerated brick, then the supporting part (1) is poured, after the supporting and cooling molding, cutting treatment is carried out along the position of the water permeable block (20) until the two sides of the water permeable block (20) are exposed to the outside.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10176303A (en) * 1996-12-17 1998-06-30 Shinko Yogyo Kk Tile for road surface
CN105780622A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-20 苏州乐聚堂电子科技有限公司 Permeable brick
CN106087633A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-11-09 苏州筑园景观规划设计股份有限公司 Combine water-permeable brick and manufacture thereof and construction method
CN209669620U (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-11-22 韩冰 A kind of sponge urban road bricks with water permeability and water storage ability
CN210975405U (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-07-10 鹤壁职业技术学院 Sponge city is with preventing splashing infiltration brick

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10176303A (en) * 1996-12-17 1998-06-30 Shinko Yogyo Kk Tile for road surface
CN105780622A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-20 苏州乐聚堂电子科技有限公司 Permeable brick
CN106087633A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-11-09 苏州筑园景观规划设计股份有限公司 Combine water-permeable brick and manufacture thereof and construction method
CN209669620U (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-11-22 韩冰 A kind of sponge urban road bricks with water permeability and water storage ability
CN210975405U (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-07-10 鹤壁职业技术学院 Sponge city is with preventing splashing infiltration brick

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