CN208415039U - Ecological permeable bricks - Google Patents

Ecological permeable bricks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208415039U
CN208415039U CN201820999036.9U CN201820999036U CN208415039U CN 208415039 U CN208415039 U CN 208415039U CN 201820999036 U CN201820999036 U CN 201820999036U CN 208415039 U CN208415039 U CN 208415039U
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China
Prior art keywords
brick
permeable
water
ecological
clamping portion
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CN201820999036.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨博
刘丹
孙茂刚
张传胜
徐卫东
褚卫东
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Hubei Yusheng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Hubei Yusheng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of ecological permeable bricks, including water-permeable brick ontology, the water-permeable brick ontology includes brick top layer, filter layer, aquifer, purifying layer, water absorption layer and brick bottom successively from top to bottom, wherein two adjacent side walls are equipped with clamping portion to the water-permeable brick ontology, and in addition two adjacent walls are equipped with clamping portion cooperation by clamping portion.Ecological permeable bricks provided in this embodiment, osmotic effect is good, also there is filtering, deodorization functions, it is connected between adjacent two ecological permeable bricks by snap fit, stable structure, it is not easy to tilt, in at least partially embedded soil in ecological permeable bricks bottom, can also prevent ecological permeable bricks from tilting and splash out sewage on rainy day or trip pedestrian.

Description

Ecological permeable bricks
Technical field
The utility model relates to building field, in particular to a kind of ecological permeable bricks.
Background technique
With the development of China's urbanization, the construction scale in city is increasing, generallys use in urban road construction The waterproof pavements such as cement concrete or asphalt concrete pavement cause rainwater to be only capable of flowing into reserved gutter by road surface under Water channel encounters the weather of heavy rain, and municipal drainage is unsmooth, by the ponding for causing urban road and floods, in view of the above-mentioned problems, permeable Brick starts studied exploitation, the realization into people gradually, and water-permeable brick can effectively increase the water penetration gas permeability on road surface, To achieving the effect that draining, but existing permeable brick structure is unreasonable, permeable effect be not it is too ideal, use process can be by Often there is the irregular phenomenon of water-permeable brick in stress difference, when meeting rainy day, a large amount of rainwater penetrates into the bottom of water-permeable brick Portion, pedestrian pass by irregular water-permeable brick when, the water electrode of the water-permeable brick bottom easily because pressure splashes out, makes the trousers of pedestrian dirty Son and shoes, someone are even tripped by the uneven water-permeable brick of level, may be fatal when serious.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide a kind of ecological permeable bricks, to increase It the water penetration of brick body itself and is not easy to tilt.
The utility model is realized in this way:
The utility model provides a kind of ecological permeable bricks, including water-permeable brick ontology, the water-permeable brick ontology include successively from Brick top layer, filter layer, aquifer, purifying layer, water absorption layer and brick bottom under, the water-permeable brick ontology are wherein two adjacent Side wall is equipped with clamping portion, and in addition two adjacent walls are equipped with clamping portion cooperation by clamping portion.
Preferably, the centre of the brick top layer is equipped with square hole, the two sides of the brick top layer be equipped with several perpendicular to First groove of the square hole is connected between first groove and the square hole.
Preferably, first bottom portion of groove is equipped with multiple evenly distributed upper permeable holes.
Preferably, first groove is tilted to the square hole direction.
Preferably, the clamping portion be several parallel raised bodies, it is described by clamping portion be several with it is described convex Play the second groove of body cooperation.
Preferably, the brick bottom is equipped with several equally distributed lower permeable holes.
Preferably, brick bottom lower end surface is equipped with the arcuate recess for being connected to the lower permeable hole, the arcuate recess runs through Two opposite end faces of the water-permeable brick ontology.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, ecological permeable bricks provided in this embodiment, osmotic effect is good, also has filtering, deodorization functions, adjacent two ecology It is connected between water-permeable brick by snap fit, stable structure is not easy to tilt, in at least partially embedded soil in ecological permeable bricks bottom, Also it can prevent from ecological permeable bricks from tilting to splash out sewage on rainy day or trip pedestrian.
2, ecological permeable bricks top center provided in this embodiment is equipped with a square hole and permeable hole on several, can add The seepage velocity of fast rainwater.
3, the lower end surface of ecological permeable bricks bottom provided in this embodiment is equipped with arcuate recess, can play Water storage.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of ecological permeable bricks provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of ecological permeable bricks provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the brick top level structure schematic diagram of ecological permeable bricks provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
In figure: 1, water-permeable brick ontology;2, brick top layer;3, filter layer;4, aquifer;5, purifying layer;6, water absorption layer;7, brick bottom Layer;8, square hole;9, the first groove;10, upper permeable hole;11, raised body;12, lower permeable hole;13, arcuate recess.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Such as Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of ecological permeable bricks, including water-permeable brick ontology 1, described permeable Brick ontology 1 includes brick top layer 2, filter layer 3, aquifer 4, purifying layer 5, water absorption layer 6 and brick bottom 7 successively from top to bottom, institute Stating water-permeable brick ontology 1, wherein two adjacent side walls are equipped with clamping portion, and in addition two adjacent walls are equipped with and cooperate with the clamping portion By clamping portion.With the development of China's urbanization, the construction scale in city is increasing, generallys use in urban road construction The waterproof pavements such as cement concrete or asphalt concrete pavement cause rainwater to be only capable of flowing into reserved gutter by road surface under Water channel encounters the weather of heavy rain, and municipal drainage is unsmooth, by the ponding for causing urban road and floods, in view of the above-mentioned problems, permeable Brick starts studied exploitation, the realization into people gradually, and water-permeable brick can effectively increase the water penetration gas permeability on road surface, To achieving the effect that draining, but existing permeable brick structure is unreasonable, permeable effect be not it is too ideal, use process can be by Often there is the irregular phenomenon of water-permeable brick in stress difference, when meeting rainy day, a large amount of rainwater penetrates into the bottom of water-permeable brick Portion, pedestrian pass by irregular water-permeable brick when, the water electrode of the water-permeable brick bottom easily because pressure splashes out, makes the trousers of pedestrian dirty Son and shoes, someone are even tripped by the uneven water-permeable brick of level, may be fatal when serious.A kind of ecology that the present embodiment proposes Water-permeable brick, the effect that not only seeps water is good, and is connected firmly with ground, will not tilt easily.Using provided in this embodiment permeable The road that brick is paved into, road surface is smooth, and rainwater is penetrated into mostly in the arcuate recess 13 of the water-permeable brick body bottom portion, adjacent Ponding in water brick gap is relatively fewer, does not have sewage spillage when the water-permeable brick brick body is under pressure, and pedestrian goes out the rainy day Do not have to carefully walk again when row.The water-permeable brick of the present embodiment is not easy to splash out sewage, is based primarily upon the water-permeable brick ontology 1 Two big structures can at least block part ponding first is that 1 bottom of water-permeable brick ontology design has arcuate recess 13 for water storage Flow to the gap of adjacent two water-permeable brick;Second is that wherein two adjacent side walls are equipped with clamping portion to the water-permeable brick ontology 1, in addition two Adjacent wall is equipped with clamping portion cooperation by clamping portion, is connected by way of clamping between two water-permeable bricks, and described two Gap is smaller between water-permeable brick, will not store excessive ponding.It is connected by way of clamping between adjacent two water-permeable brick, structural relation Stablize, will not tilt easily, in addition, the water-permeable brick body bottom portion is equipped with arcuate recess 13, the arch wall of 13 two sides of arcuate recess It can be deeply inserted into soil, tilted prevented also from the water-permeable brick.
Such as Fig. 3, ecological permeable bricks provided in this embodiment are mainly permeable by brick body itself, permeable at least partially through two Gap between brick is permeable, and the centre of the brick top layer is equipped with square hole 8, as the main permeable hole of the brick top layer 2, the brick The two sides of top layer 2 are equipped with several perpendicular to the first groove 9 of the square hole, between first groove 9 and the square hole 8 Connection, 9 bottom of the first groove are equipped with multiple evenly distributed upper permeable holes 10, among the upper surface of the brick top layer 2 Slightly lower two sides are slightly higher, and when rainwater is got on water-permeable brick, rainwater can flow to the square hole 8 of lower along first groove 9, seep Enter inside brick body, part rainwater has passed through the upper permeable hole 10 of first bottom portion of groove before flowing into the square hole 8 It flows into inside brick body, first groove 9 increases the upper surface area of the brick top layer 2, improves water permeability, the brick Top layer 2 is the filter layer 3 below, and the filter layer 3 can filter out some impurity in rainwater, permeable under preventing impurity from blocking Hole 12.Ecological permeable bricks top center provided in this embodiment is equipped with a square hole and permeable hole on several, can accelerate rain The seepage velocity of water.
Such as Fig. 1, the water-permeable brick ontology 1 includes brick top layer 2, filter layer 3, aquifer 4, purifying layer successively from top to bottom 5, water absorption layer 6 and brick bottom 7, the rainwater under the brick top layer 2 seeps enter the aquifer 4 by the filter layer 3 filtering In, the water in the aquifer 4 obtains the water of more clean free from extraneous odour by the purifying layer 5, is then passing through the water suction Layer 6 is flowed into the lower permeable hole 12 of the brick bottom 7, and the purifying layer 5 can be used some relatively inexpensive, and purifying water effect is good Chemical substance prevents noxious material from flowing into soil, also subtracts for some harmful bacterias and noxious material in place to go infiltration water The smelly chance of infiltration water is lacked.The water absorption layer 6 is some strong absorption water substances, can help to store rainwater and accelerate rainwater Infiltration, from the water absorption layer 6 ooze out rainwater fallen under the arcuate recess 13 after the lower permeable hole 12 of the brick bottom 7 In the soil in face, the arcuate recess 13 can also play temporary water storage effect.
Such as Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, wherein two adjacent side walls are equipped with clamping portion to the water-permeable brick ontology 1, in addition two-phase Adjacent side wall be equipped with the clamping portion cooperate by clamping portion, the specially described clamping portion is several parallel raised bodies 11, Second groove (not shown) cooperated for several with the raised body by clamping portion.Pass through clamping between the water-permeable brick Mode is connected, and stable structure is not easy to tilt, and will not trip pedestrian, will not splash sewage.Ecological permeable provided in this embodiment Brick, osmotic effect is good, also has filtering, deodorization functions, is connected between adjacent two ecological permeable bricks by snap fit, structure is steady It is fixed, it is not easy to tilt, in at least partially embedded soil in ecological permeable bricks bottom, can also prevent ecological permeable bricks tilting from splashing on rainy day Sewage or trip pedestrian out.
Preferably, the brick bottom 7 is equipped with several equally distributed lower permeable holes 12, the infiltration of rainwater can be accelerated, 7 lower end surface of brick bottom is additionally provided with the arcuate recess 13 for being connected to the lower permeable hole 12, and the arcuate recess 13 is through described permeable Two opposite end faces of brick ontology 1, the arch wall of 13 two sides of arcuate recess can deeply be inserted into soil, can prevent the water-permeable brick from sticking up It rises.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of ecological permeable bricks, which is characterized in that including water-permeable brick ontology, the water-permeable brick ontology includes successively from top to bottom Brick top layer, filter layer, aquifer, purifying layer, water absorption layer and brick bottom, wherein two adjacent side walls are equal for the water-permeable brick ontology Equipped with clamping portion, in addition two adjacent walls are equipped with clamping portion cooperation by clamping portion.
2. ecological permeable bricks as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the centre of the brick top layer is equipped with square hole, described The two sides of brick top layer are equipped with several perpendicular to the first groove of the square hole, connect between first groove and the square hole It is logical.
3. ecological permeable bricks as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: first bottom portion of groove is equipped with multiple uniformly rows The upper permeable hole of column.
4. ecological permeable bricks as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: first groove inclines to the square hole direction Tiltedly.
5. ecological permeable bricks as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clamping portion is several parallel raised bodies, Second groove cooperated for several with the raised body by clamping portion.
6. ecological permeable bricks as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the brick bottom be equipped with several it is equally distributed under Permeable hole.
7. ecological permeable bricks as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: it is described lower that brick bottom lower end surface is equipped with connection The arcuate recess in water hole, the arcuate recess two end faces opposite through the water-permeable brick ontology.
CN201820999036.9U 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Ecological permeable bricks Active CN208415039U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820999036.9U CN208415039U (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Ecological permeable bricks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820999036.9U CN208415039U (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Ecological permeable bricks

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110468645A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-11-19 安徽新宇生态产业股份有限公司 A kind of sponge urban water-through brick

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110468645A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-11-19 安徽新宇生态产业股份有限公司 A kind of sponge urban water-through brick

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