CN105771516B - One kind centrifugation air flue type gas purifier - Google Patents

One kind centrifugation air flue type gas purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105771516B
CN105771516B CN201610281044.5A CN201610281044A CN105771516B CN 105771516 B CN105771516 B CN 105771516B CN 201610281044 A CN201610281044 A CN 201610281044A CN 105771516 B CN105771516 B CN 105771516B
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centrifugation
gas
swivel
air flue
water
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CN105771516A (en
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翁跃勤
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/40—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D47/00
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/10—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00, B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to one kind to centrifuge air flue type gas purifier,Including aerosol mixing arrangement,Casing,Centrifugation swivel and power set,Aerosol mixing arrangement is used to mix gas with water smoke,Centrifugation swivel for suspended particulate substance in adsorbed gas is installed in casing,The centrifugation air flue that some supply flow one-directional flow is provided with centrifugation swivel,Power set are used to drive the centrifugation swivel rotation with centrifugation swivel drive connection,The air inlet of centrifugation swivel is connected with the gas outlet of aerosol mixing arrangement,Gas is mixed and provides power by aerosol mixing arrangement with water smoke send mixed gas into the centrifugation air flue,Centrifugation swivel rotates at a high speed under the driving of power set,It is attached under the action of the centrifugal force on the inwall of centrifugation air flue into the suspended particulate substance in the mixed gas in the centrifugation air flue,So as to reach suspended particulate substance and pernicious gas in circulation removal gas,The purpose of high-efficient purification gas.

Description

One kind centrifugation air flue type gas purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to purifier, and in particular to a kind of centrifugation air flue type gas purifier for gas purification.
Background technology
There are a variety of occasions to need to carry out at purification air, industrial waste gas or dirty gas in the production and living of people Reason, existing air purifying process mainly include the technology such as mechanical filter, electrostatic precipitation, active carbon adsorption, its exist cost it is high, The problems such as secondary pollution, efficiency is low.Existing industrial waste gas or dirty gas purification treatment technology mainly have mechanical filter, eddy flow The technologies such as water film dedusting, water mist dust fall, it is high to there is cost with mechanical filter technology purified treatment industrial waste gas or dirty gas Problem, it is fast, inside and outside to there is the decline of flow rotation speed with eddy flow moisture film dedusting technology purified treatment industrial waste gas or dirty gas Eddy flow mutually perturbs, reentrainment of dust, dust separation efficiency problem particularly low to the removal efficiency of trickle suspended particulate substance etc., uses Water smoke be present and suspended particulate substance and pernicious gas molecule caught in water mist dust fall technology purified treatment industrial waste gas or dirty gas Obtain the problems such as rate is low, particle velocity is slow, efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of cost simple in construction It is low, it can efficiently remove the centrifugation air flue type gas of suspended particulate substance and pernicious gas in air, industrial waste gas or dirty gas Clearing machine.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, following technical scheme is employed in the present invention：
One kind centrifugation air flue type gas purifier, it is characterised in that including aerosol mixing arrangement, casing, centrifugation swivel and Power set, the aerosol mixing arrangement are used to mix gas and water smoke, are provided with the casing in adsorbed gas The centrifugation swivel of suspended particulate substance, the interior centrifugation air flue for being provided with some supply and flowing one-directional flow of the centrifugation swivel are described dynamic Power apparatus and the centrifugation swivel drive connection, for driving the centrifugation swivel rotation；It is described centrifugation swivel air inlet with The gas outlet connection of the aerosol mixing arrangement, the air inlet of the aerosol mixing arrangement are connected with environment space, the centrifugation The gas outlet of swivel is connected with the gas outlet of the casing.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Aerosol mixing arrangement mixes gas with water smoke, and provides power by mixed gas Centrifugation air flue set in centrifugation swivel is sent into, centrifugation swivel rotates at a high speed under the driving of power set, into centrifugation air flue Interior mixed gas rotates at a high speed with centrifugation air flue, combines containing for suspended particulate substance and pernicious gas molecule in mixed gas Water particle and suspended particulate substance are attached on the inwall of centrifugation air flue under the influence of centrifugal force, are realized circulation and are removed in gas Suspended particulate substance and pernicious gas, be one-directional flow centrifugation air flue more important is, gas, avoid interior contour stealth Row into, and air-flow by centrifuging air flue during rotary speed do not decline, suspended so as to substantially increase in gas size The settling efficiency of particulate matter, so as to reach the purpose of high-efficient purification gas.The gas purifier of the invention also has simple in construction And cost it is low the characteristics of.
Further, the cylinder for the both ends open that several diameters that the centrifugation swivel includes being set in together are not mutually equal Body, the centrifugation air flue that air-flow flows through is formed between adjacent cylinder.
Beneficial effect using further scheme is：The cylinder for the both ends open that multiple diameters are not mutually equal is set in together It is easy to form the centrifugation air flue that supply stream flows through.
Further, the cylinder is cylinder, is connected between cylinder by radiant panel.
Beneficial effect using further scheme is：The cylinder is that cylinder is easy to the centrifugation swivel to rotate at a high speed, just In forming uniform sewage layer in cylinder inner wall；Make centrifugation swivel more firm by radiant panel connection between cylinder, be easy to implement Centrifugation swivel high-speed smooth rotation, moreover it is possible to further separate the centrifugation air flue formed between adjacent cylinders.
Further, the cylinder of the centrifugation swivel centrifuges the rotating shaft turned on the same axis with described, the most circle of inner side Cylinder is paraxial cylinder, and outermost cylinder is distal shaft cylinder, and paraxial cylinder is closed at both ends, is set at other cylinder upper end gas outlets Have the high water fender of annular, be provided with the short water fender of annular at air inlet, the high water fender, short water fender and cylinder it is interior Wall collectively forms interior tank.
Beneficial effect using further scheme is：The rotating shaft that the cylinder of the centrifugation swivel turns with the centrifugation is same On one axis, it can rotate centrifugation swivel more steady, the setting of the interior tank is easy to form certain thickness sewage layer, is easy to Sewage is centrifugated into solid nitride layer and clarification liquid layer in the interior tank, is easy to solids to be temporarily held in the interior water Trench bottom, it is easy to clarified solution to be overflowed from the short water fender.
Further, the aerosol mixing arrangement includes gas passage, and the gas passage is annular, and the gas passage is integral In the side wall of the casing；Air flow drive device and nozzle, the spray are installed at the air inlet of the gas passage The delivery port of the water inlet connection high-pressure pump of mouth, the water inlet of the high-pressure pump and the delivery port of clear water tanks connect.
Beneficial effect using further scheme is：Air flow drive device can provide power, high-pressure pump for the flowing of gas And the setting of nozzle can make water fogging and water smoke is inputted into the gas passage, gas passage is easy to set in a ring the institute of annular State the gas outlet of gas passage.
Further, the aerosol mixing arrangement includes aerosol blending bin, the aerosol blending bin by the casing hypomere It is formed by connecting with upper open casing, the air inlet of the aerosol blending bin is also the gas outlet of the gas passage, i.e., described Also in a ring, the air inlet of the aerosol blending bin is on enclosure wall, the aerosol blending bin for the air inlet of aerosol blending bin Air inlet be provided with annular rigid connection net；The delivery port of the aerosol blending bin bottom and the water inlet of foul water tank connect Connect.
Beneficial effect using further scheme is：The setting of aerosol blending bin can be such that the mixing of gas and water smoke more fills Point, and sewage collecting caused by being condensed in aerosol blending bin is in foul water tank；The air inlet of the aerosol blending bin is set There is the rigid connection net of annular, can make to be rigidly connected between the upper-lower section of casing, be easy to centrifugation swivel being fixed in casing, To avoid centrifugation swivel from being rubbed in rotary course with casing inner wall.
Further, the casing inner wall is provided with the first swivel support and the second swivel support, and the centrifugation swivel turns Rotating shaft of the axle both ends respectively with the described first swivel support and the second swivel support is connected.
Beneficial effect using further scheme is：Centrifugation swivel can be fixedly secured in casing, to avoid centrifugation from turning Body rubs in high-speed rotation with casing inner wall.
Further, centrifugal atomizing disk is also equipped with the outer wall of the centrifugation swivel, the centrifugal atomizing disk is vertically mounted on On the lateral wall of distal shaft cylinder bottom.
Beneficial effect using further scheme is：Centrifugal atomizing disk can accept the clarification overflowed from the short water fender Liquid, and clarified solution is got rid of into water smoke, clarified solution is again introduced into the aerosol blending bin in the form of water smoke, realize water described Recycling between centrifugation air flue and the aerosol blending bin, on the one hand recycling for water can reduce the dosage of water, another Aspect easily makes the gas in aerosol blending bin reach water saturation state.
Further, it is provided with the air inlet of the centrifugation air flue for the gas outlet direction air blast to the centrifugation air flue Built-in flabellum, the interior positioning end of the built-in flabellum is arranged on the outer wall of paraxial cylinder, the outer positioning of the built-in flabellum End is arranged on distal shaft cylinder inner wall.
Beneficial effect using further scheme is：The setting of built-in flabellum can be more than the air pressure of centrifugation swivel gas outlet The air pressure of air inlet, to prevent air-flow from the gap between centrifugation swivel and casing by preventing gas leakage.
Further, the air inlet of the aerosol blending bin in a ring, and in the centrifugal atomizing disk outer top.
Beneficial effect using further scheme is：It is easy to the high velocity mist curtain that centrifugal atomizing disk is thrown away to flowing downwardly into aerosol The aerosol of mixed case is cut and stirred, and can reduce the setting of special aerosol agitating device.
Further, the power set include motor, and the output shaft of the motor is turned by shaft joint and the centrifugation The rotating shaft connection of body.
Beneficial effect using further scheme is：Motor drives centrifugation swivel to reduce energy consumption in a manner of directly driving.
Further, the motor is outside the casing outer wall, casing or in casing.
Beneficial effect using further scheme is：The installation site of the motor can be flexibly determined according to demand.
Further, the bottom of the foul water tank is provided with adjutage, is provided with the adjutage for releasing sewage Magnetic valve A.
Beneficial effect using further scheme is：Magnetic valve A is simple in construction, is easy to control the discharge of sewage.
Further, the water inlet of the delivery port of the foul water tank and purifier connects, and is provided with and uses in the purifier In the filtering material of filter sewage, the delivery port of the purifier is connected with the water inlet of the clear water tanks, the clear water tanks On be also provided with water filling port for water filling.
Beneficial effect using further scheme is：Foul water tank is connected by purifier with clear water tanks, and by sewage purification It is sent into extract for high-pressure pump in clear water tanks after processing and uses, realizes water in clear water tanks, high-pressure pump, nozzle, air duct, aerosol Recycling between blending bin, foul water tank, clear water tanks, water recycle the dosage that on the one hand can reduce water, on the other hand The gas in aerosol blending bin is reached water saturation state, improve gas purification efficiency.In addition, Water filter material can pass through Clean Reusability.Water filling port is opened up on clear water tanks to be easy to manually add water.
Further, the air flow drive device is connected with blast regulator, and the high-pressure pump is connected with pump speed adjuster, institute State motor and be connected with speed regulator, the control terminal of the blast regulator, pump speed adjuster and speed regulator all with control Device connection processed, the controller are also associated with the timer for carrying out gas purification timing and the display for running display Device.
Beneficial effect using further scheme is：It is easy to control air force, the discharge pressure of high-pressure pump and electronic The rotating speed of machine, it is easy to user flexible modulation air quantity and gas purifying effect according to demand.Timing is easy in the setting of timer, is easy to Realize that timing is shut down, in order to which solids timing is automatically drained out from the interior tank, the interior tank filled to prevent solids, Prevent solids from being overflow from the short water fender and influenceing gas purifying effect, the setting of display is easy to real-time display clearing machine to transport Row parameter.The operation ginseng of air flow drive device, high-pressure pump and motor three can also be previously set in user according to gaseous mass Number, three is coordinated operation, realize automation and the intelligentized control method of product.
Further, filter screen is installed at the gas passage air inlet, the mesh of the filter screen is larger, the outlet of the casing Mouth is provided with the filter screen containing absorbent charcoal material.
Beneficial effect using further scheme is：Installation filter screen is to prevent the outstanding of large-size in gas in gas passage Float enters.Gas pollutant can further be absorbed by being provided with the filter screen containing absorbent charcoal material, and it is net to reach more preferably gas Change effect.
Further, in the water in the clear water tanks added with wetting agent, flocculant and one kind in corresponding chemical medicament or It is a variety of, it is added with disinfectant in the foul water tank.
Beneficial effect using further scheme is：Wetting agent is added in clear water tanks to be advantageous to water mist particle and hang with gas Floating particles thing and pernicious gas molecule combine, and adding flocculant can make small suspended particulate substance be gathered into big suspended particulate substance, add Corresponding chemical agent can make pernicious gas molecule chemically react therewith, and disinfectant is added in foul water tank effectively to be killed Bacterium and virus in foul water tank.
Further, several centrifugation swivels are provided with same casing, several described centrifugation swivels are distributed in side by side In same casing, several described centrifugation swivels drive by the power set, the air inlet of several centrifugation swivels Gas outlet with the aerosol blending bin is connected, gas outlet of the gas outlet that several described centrifugations turn with the casing Connection.
Beneficial effect using further scheme is：The purification speedization of gas can be improved.
Further, the centrifugation air flue type gas purifier is provided with several centrifugation swivels and several described aerosols Blending bin, several centrifugation swivels and several described aerosol blending bins connect in the following manner：Gas passage goes out Gas port is connected with the first aerosol blending bin air inlet, the first aerosol blending bin gas outlet connection the first centrifugation swivel air inlet, the One centrifugation swivel gas outlet connects the second aerosol blending bin air inlet, the second aerosol blending bin gas outlet connection the second centrifugation swivel Air inlet ... N aerosol blending bins gas outlet connection N centrifugation swivel air inlets, N centrifugations swivel gas outlet and wind outlet section Connection, N are the integer more than 1；Water inlet of the delivery port of several aerosol blending bin bottoms with the foul water tank leads to Piping connects, and the delivery port of the high-pressure pump is by pipeline respectively with connecting located at the nozzle several described in aerosol blending bin Connect.
Using the beneficial effect of further scheme：More preferable gas purifying effect can be reached.
Further, level sensor is also respectively provided with the foul water tank and clear water tanks, the output of the level sensor End is connected with the liquid level signal input group of controller, and control terminal of the controller also with the magnetic valve A is connected.
Beneficial effect using further scheme is：It is easy to the total amount of water in control device, in good time user can be reminded to add water Or cleaning filtering material.If foul water tank and clear water tanks water level are all high, controller can control discharge part dirty by magnetic valve A Water, if foul water tank and clear water tanks water level are all low, user can be prompted to add water, if Effluent tank level is high, clear water tanks water level is low, User can be prompted to clean filtering material.
Further, product of the present invention also includes flusher, and interior tank described in the flusher energy auto-flushing is described Flusher includes water-locator, and the water-locator is in the top of the centrifugation swivel, and the water-locator can uniformly spray into water The centrifugation air flue, the water-locator are connected with the high-pressure pump by pipeline, and magnetic valve B is also equipped with the pipeline.Institute State the pipeline between high-pressure pump and the nozzle and be also equipped with magnetic valve C.The magnetic valve B, magnetic valve C control terminal respectively with Controller connects.
Using the beneficial effect of further scheme：Make product of the present invention that there is the function of tank in auto-flushing.Need to clean During interior tank, the motor speed is adjusted by controller, air flow drive device decommissions, and closes magnetic valve C, opens electricity Magnet valve B, the water-locator uniformly spray into water in the centrifugation air flue in the centrifugation swivel of rotation, and water is in centrifugation masterpiece The interior tank is rinsed with lower, the sewage of flushing is automatically flowed into the foul water tank, so as to reach water in auto-flushing The purpose of groove.
Further, the tempering machine for regulating outlet air temperature is additionally provided with the wind outlet section of the casing.
Beneficial effect using further scheme is：Tempering machine is easy to regulating outlet air temperature according to demand, while can also incite somebody to action Condensing hot air furnace caused by tempering machine, the aqueous medium as gas purification.If the humidity of processing gas to be clean is larger, can subtract The artificial plus water ring section of few user.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of centrifugation swivel；
Fig. 4 is the top view that swivel is centrifuged in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the upward view that swivel is centrifuged in Fig. 3.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in figure 1, a kind of centrifugation air flue type gas purifier, including aerosol mixing arrangement, casing 1,2 and of centrifugation swivel Power set, the aerosol mixing arrangement are used to mix gas and water smoke, are provided with the casing in adsorbed gas The centrifugation swivel 2 of suspended particulate substance, the interior centrifugation air flue 4 for being provided with some supply streams and flowing through of the centrifugation swivel 2, the power Device includes motor 17, and the motor 17 is in outside the casing 1, the output shaft of the motor 17 by shaft joint with The rotating shaft connection of the centrifugation swivel 2.
The air inlet of the centrifugation swivel 2 is connected with the gas outlet of the aerosol mixing arrangement, and the centrifugation swivel 2 goes out Gas port is connected with the gas outlet of the casing 1.It is mutual not that the centrifugation swivel 2 includes several diameters that coaxial line is set in together Equal cylinder 3, connected by radiant panel 5 between the cylinder 3, the centrifugation air flue 4 that air-flow flows through is formed between adjacent cylinders 3； With the rotating shaft for centrifuging swivel 2 on the same axis, the cylinder of most inner side is near to several cylinders 3 of the centrifugation swivel 2 Axle cylinder 24, outermost cylinder are distal shaft cylinder, the paraxial cylinder 24 it is closed at both ends, at other cylinder upper end gas outlets The high water fender 25 of annular is provided with, the short water fender 13 of annular, the high dash are provided with other cylinder lower end air inlets The inwall of plate 25, the short water fender 13 and cylinder collectively forms interior tank 14 of the opening towards paraxial cylindrical direction；It is described from Centrifugal atomizing disk 15 is also equipped with the outer wall of heart swivel 2, it is most lower that the centrifugal atomizing disk 15 is vertically mounted on the distal shaft cylinder On the lateral wall at end.It is provided with the air inlet of the centrifugation air flue 4 for being roused to the gas outlet direction of the centrifugation air flue 4 The built-in flabellum of wind, the interior positioning end of the built-in flabellum are arranged on the outer wall of the paraxial cylinder 24, and outer positioning end is arranged on On the distal shaft cylinder inner wall.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the aerosol mixing arrangement includes gas passage 12, and the gas passage 12 includes air inlet And gas outlet, the air inlet of the gas passage 12 are provided with the air flow drive device 6 moved for drive gas flow and multiple sprays Mouth 7, the delivery port very little of multiple nozzles 7, the water for being easy to spray is in mist-like.The water inlet of the multiple nozzle 7 passes through pipeline It is connected with the delivery port of high-pressure pump 8, the water inlet of the high-pressure pump 8 is connected with the delivery port of clear water tanks 9.The gas passage 12 For annular, the gas passage 12 is integrally mounted in the side wall of the casing 1.Aerosol mixing arrangement also includes aerosol blending bin 10, the aerosol blending bin 10 is formed by connecting by the lower end of the casing 1 with upper open casing, the aerosol blending bin 10 Air inlet is the gas outlet of the gas passage 12, and the air inlet of the aerosol blending bin 10 in a ring, and is located at the casing 1 On wall, the air inlet of the aerosol blending bin 10 is provided with the net that is rigidly connected of annular；The water outlet of the bottom of aerosol blending bin 10 Mouth is connected with the water inlet of foul water tank.The air inlet of the aerosol blending bin 10 in a ring, and is in the centrifugal atomizing disk 15 Outer top, as shown in Figure 3.
The first swivel support 21 and the second swivel support 22, the rotating shaft two of the centrifugation swivel 2 are provided with the casing 1 Rotating shaft of the end respectively with the described first swivel support 21 and the second swivel support 22 is connected.
The bottom of the foul water tank 11 is provided with adjutage, and the electricity for controlling sewage effluent is provided with the adjutage Magnet valve A20, the delivery port of the foul water tank 11 are connected with the water inlet of purifier 18, the delivery port of the purifier 18 with The water inlet connection of the clear water tanks 9, the interior filtering material being provided with for filter sewage of the purifier 18, the filter material Material can be additionally provided with the water filling port for water filling by manually cleaning Reusability on the clear water tanks 9.
The one or more being added with water in the clear water tanks 9 in wetting agent, flocculant and corresponding chemical medicament, institute State and disinfectant is added with the water in foul water tank 11.
Filter screen is installed at the air inlet of the gas passage 12, the mesh of the filter screen is larger, the gas outlet of the casing 1 Place is provided with the filter screen containing absorbent charcoal material.
The air flow drive device 6 is connected with blast regulator, and the high-pressure pump 8 is connected with pump speed adjuster, the electricity Motivation 17 is connected with speed regulator, the control terminal of the blast regulator, pump speed adjuster and speed regulator all with control The control terminal connection of device, the controller is also associated with for the timer of gas purification timing and the display for running display Device.Level sensor is respectively equipped with the foul water tank 11 and the clear water tanks 9, level sensor is connected with controller respectively.
The tempering machine for regulating outlet air temperature is additionally provided with the wind outlet section 19 of casing 1.
In the present embodiment, gas is therein larger when entering the gas passage in the presence of air flow drive device The suspension of size is intercepted by filter screen, and gas is sufficiently mixed during by the aerosol mixing arrangement with water smoke, mixing Gas is during by the centrifugation air flue, entering under the action of the centrifugal force containing water particle and suspension in mixed gas Sewage layer is formed in the interior tank.So as to reach suspended particulate substance and pernicious gas in circulation removal gas, high-efficient purification The purpose of gas.
The sewage layer is separated into solid nitride layer and clarification liquid layer under the action of the centrifugal force, and solids is temporarily remained in institute Interior bottom of gullet is stated, clarified solution overflows from the short water fender, and the clarified solution of spilling gets rid of into water smoke again by the centrifugal atomizing disk It is secondary to enter the aerosol blending bin, realize circulation of the water between the centrifugation air flue and the aerosol blending bin.Consolidate during shutdown Body thing will automatically flow into the foul water tank from the interior tank.
In the aerosol blending bin, there is partially aqueous particle coacervation into sewage, sewage flows into the foul water tank, described net Makeup is put and the clear water tanks will be sent into after sewage purification, is extracted and is utilized for the high-pressure pump, so as to realize water following in equipment Ring utilizes, and can reduce the dosage of water.
Embodiment 2：
It is the structural representation of embodiment 2 such as Fig. 2.The structure of the embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 are basically identical, and difference is only It is the installation site of motor 17.Motor 17 is arranged on outside casing 1 in embodiment 1, and motor is mounted in embodiment 2 In casing 1.Motor mounting rack 23 is provided with the wind outlet section 19 of casing 1, motor 17 is arranged on the motor mounting rack 23 On.Using this mounting means of motor 17 of embodiment 2 so that the structure of this product is compacter.
The power set can be motor 17, it is also an option that other power set, as long as powered belt can be provided The dynamic rotation of centrifugation swivel 2.
Those skilled in the art can also go out shape and the placement of a variety of centrifugation swivels 2 according to the technology of the present invention characteristic Design Direction, it is only necessary to which casing 1, aerosol mixing arrangement and power set match i.e. with the shape of centrifugation swivel 2 and placement direction Can.
Those skilled in the art can also go out shape and the centrifugation of a variety of centrifugation air flues 4 according to the technology of the present invention characteristic Design Extension mode of the air flue 4 in centrifugation swivel 2, as long as can make air-flow unidirectionally by centrifuging air flue 4, and the particulate matter energy in air-flow Centrifugal sedimentation and the inwall for being attached to centrifugation air flue 4.
The aerosol mixing arrangement may also include special aerosol agitating device so that gas-vapor mix obtain it is more abundant.
Those skilled in the art can also set flow rotation to fill according to the technology of the present invention feature in aerosol blending bin 10 Put, make the air-flow for entering centrifugation air flue 4 that there is the tangential velocity consistent with 2 direction of rotation of centrifugation swivel.In aerosol blending bin 10 Interior setting flow rotation device, can mitigate the load of motor 17, and is advantageous to 2 steady high speed of centrifugation swivel and rotates.
The method of flabellum built in being set inside centrifugation swivel is used in this case prevents gas leakage, and those skilled in the art may be used also To design many Anti-air-leakage schemes between centrifugation swivel and casing, as long as being avoided that air-flow between centrifugation swivel and casing Leak through.
For gas purifying effect, quality grain in gas purification amount that those skilled in the art can be as requested, gas Son and the parameter such as concentration, the viscosity of gas, the rotating speed of balanced design motor, the draught area, described each of the centrifugation swivel The radius of turn, the radial height of each centrifugation air flue, the length of each centrifugation air flue of air flue are centrifuged, to reach more preferably Gas purifying effect.
Those skilled in the art can also rationally design water atomization plant according to parameters such as gas humidity and traffic requirements Water atomization ability.
Those skilled in the art can also select appropriate water atomization plant according to the size of suspended particulate substance in gas, make The sizableness of suspended particulate substance in the size and gas of water mist particle caused by water atomization plant.
Those skilled in the art can also have related parameter according to what the traffic requirement and the centrifugation of gas turned, rationally set The draught capacity of the built-in flabellum is counted, as long as the air pressure of the centrifugation swivel top can be made slightly larger than the centrifugation swivel lower section Air pressure.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, for affiliated For the technical staff in field, appropriate deduction can also be made again and is improved, but in the premise for not departing from present invention construction thinking Under, it should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1. one kind centrifugation air flue type gas purifier, it is characterised in that including aerosol mixing arrangement, casing (1), centrifugation swivel (2) it is used to mix gas with water smoke, is provided with the casing (1) for inhaling with power set, the aerosol mixing arrangement The centrifugation swivel (2) of suspended particulate substance in attached gas, the interior centrifugation gas for being provided with some supply and flowing one-directional flow of centrifugation swivel (2) Road (4), the power set turn (2) drive connection with the centrifugation, described for driving centrifugation swivel (2) rotation Centrifugation swivel (2) air inlet be connected with the gas outlet of the aerosol mixing arrangement, the air inlet of the aerosol mixing arrangement and Environment space is connected, and the gas outlet of the centrifugation swivel (2) is connected with the gas outlet of the casing (1)；
The centrifugation turns the cylinder that several diameters of (2) including being set in together are not mutually equal, and is formed between adjacent cylinder The centrifugation air flue (4) that air-flow flows through；
The cylinder is cylinder (3), is connected between cylinder (3) by radiant panel (5)；
With the rotating shaft for centrifuging swivel (2) on the same axis, the cylinder of most inner side is paraxial cylinder to the cylinder (3) (24), outermost cylinder is distal shaft cylinder, and paraxial cylinder (24) is closed at both ends, and ring is provided with other cylinder upper end gas outlets The high water fender (25) of shape, the short water fender (13) of annular, the high water fender (25), short water fender are provided with air inlet (13) and the inwall of cylinder collectively forms interior tank (14)；The interior positioning end of the radiant panel (5) turns (2) with the centrifugation Rotating shaft is connected, and the outer positioning end of the radiant panel (5) is connected with the distal shaft cylinder；
The power set include motor (17), and the output shaft of the motor (17) is turned by shaft joint and the centrifugation (2) rotating shaft connection.
2. centrifugation air flue type gas purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that outside the centrifugation swivel (2) Centrifugal atomizing disk (15) is also equipped with wall, the centrifugal atomizing disk (15) is vertically mounted on the outside of the distal shaft cylinder bottom On wall.
3. centrifugation air flue type gas purifier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that centrifugation air flue (4) is entered Built-in flabellum for from the gas outlet direction air blast to the centrifugation air flue (4) is installed at gas port, the built-in flabellum it is interior Positioning end is arranged on the outer wall of paraxial cylinder (24), and the outer positioning end of the built-in flabellum is arranged on distal shaft cylinder inner wall.
4. centrifugation air flue type gas purifier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the motor (17) is arranged on Casing (1) outer wall, casing (1) are outside or in casing (1).
5. centrifugation air flue type gas purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the casing (1) First swivel support (21) and second swivel support (22), it is described centrifugation turn (2) rotating shaft both ends respectively with described first turn The rotating shaft of body support frame (21) and the second swivel support (22) connects.
6. centrifugation air flue type gas purifier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the aerosol mixing arrangement includes Gas passage (12), the gas passage (12) are annular, and the gas passage (12) is integrally mounted at the side wall of the casing (1) On；Air flow drive device (6) and nozzle (7), the water inlet of the nozzle (7) are installed at the air inlet of the gas passage (12) The delivery port of mouth connection high-pressure pump (8), the water inlet of the high-pressure pump (8) are connected with the delivery port of clear water tanks (9).
7. centrifugation air flue type gas purifier according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the aerosol mixing arrangement includes Aerosol blending bin (10), the aerosol blending bin (10) are connected common structure by the hypomere of the casing (1) with upper open casing Into the air inlet of the aerosol blending bin (10) is also the gas outlet of the gas passage (12), the aerosol blending bin (10) Air inlet in a ring in the centrifugal atomizing disk (15) outside top casing (1) wall on, the aerosol blending bin (10) Air inlet be provided with annular rigid connection net；The delivery port of aerosol blending bin (10) bottom enters with foul water tank (11) The mouth of a river connects.
8. centrifugation air flue type gas purifier according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the bottom of the foul water tank (11) Adjutage is installed, the magnetic valve A (20) for releasing sewage is installed on the adjutage.
9. centrifugation air flue type gas purifier according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the water outlet of the foul water tank (11) Mouth is connected with the water inlet of purifier (18), and the filtering material for filter sewage, institute are provided with the purifier (18) The delivery port for stating purifier (18) is connected with the water inlet of the clear water tanks (9), is also provided with the clear water tanks (9) for noting The water filling port of water.
10. centrifugation air flue type gas purifier according to claim 8, it is characterised in that motor (17) connection There is speed regulator, the air flow drive device (6) is connected with blast regulator, and the high-pressure pump (8) is connected with pump speed regulation Device, the speed regulator, blast regulator, the control terminal of pump speed adjuster are all connected with the control terminal of controller, the control Device processed is also associated with the timer for carrying out gas purification timing and the display for running display.
11. centrifugation air flue type gas purifier according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the gas passage (12) Air inlet is provided with filter screen, and the gas outlet of the casing (1) is provided with the filter screen containing absorbent charcoal material.
12. centrifugation air flue type gas purifier according to claim 10, it is characterised in that in the clear water tanks (9) The one or more being added with water in wetting agent, flocculant and corresponding chemical medicament, interior be added with of the foul water tank (11) disappear Toxic agent.
13. it is according to claim 12 centrifugation air flue type gas purifier, it is characterised in that the foul water tank (11) and only Water tank (9) is also respectively provided with level sensor, the output end of the level sensor and the liquid level signal input group of controller Connection, control terminal of the controller also with the magnetic valve A (20) are connected.
14. centrifugation air flue type gas purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that same casing (1) is if interior be provided with The dry centrifugation swivel (2), several described centrifugation swivels (2) are distributed in same casing (1) side by side, several it is described from The heart turn (2) by the power set drive, several it is described centrifugation swivel (2) air inlets with the aerosol blending bin (10) gas outlet connection, several described centrifugations turn gas outlet of the gas outlet of (2) with the casing (1) and are connected.
15. centrifugation air flue type gas purifier according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the centrifugation air flue type gas is net Change machine is provided with several centrifugation swivels (2) and several described aerosol blending bins (10), several described centrifugation swivels (2) connected in the following manner with several described aerosol blending bins (10)：The gas outlet of gas passage (12) and the first aerosol Blending bin air inlet connects, the first aerosol blending bin gas outlet connection the first centrifugation swivel air inlet, the first centrifugation swivel outlet Mouth the second aerosol blending bin air inlet of connection, the second aerosol blending bin gas outlet connection the second centrifugation swivel air inlet ... N Aerosol blending bin gas outlet connection N centrifugation swivel air inlets, N centrifugation swivels gas outlet are connected with wind outlet section (19), and N is big In 1 integer；Water inlet of the delivery port of several aerosol blending bin (10) bottoms with the foul water tank (11) passes through Pipeline connects, the delivery port of the high-pressure pump (8) by pipeline respectively with located at several described in aerosol blending bin (10) Nozzle connects.
16. centrifugation air flue type gas purifier according to claim 7, in addition to flusher, the flusher energy Interior tank (14) described in auto-flushing, the flusher include water-locator, and the water-locator is in the centrifugation and turned (2) Top, the water-locator can uniformly spray into water the centrifugation air flue (4), and the water-locator passes through pipe with the high-pressure pump (8) Road is connected, and magnetic valve B is also equipped with the pipeline；Pipeline between the high-pressure pump (8) and the nozzle (7) is provided with electricity Magnet valve C；The magnetic valve B, magnetic valve C control terminal are connected with controller respectively.
17. the centrifugation air flue type gas purifier according to claim 1 or 15, it is characterised in that the wind outlet section of casing (1) (19) place is additionally provided with the tempering machine for regulating outlet air temperature.
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CN107875789B (en) * 2017-12-08 2023-09-01 四川科比科油气工程有限公司 Efficient dehydration device for natural gas
CN108159841B (en) * 2017-12-29 2021-01-29 常德金鹏印务有限公司 Waste gas purification device convenient for heat recovery
CN108339329B (en) * 2018-03-23 2023-08-22 沈阳农业大学 Two-stage vertical crop straw carbonization flue gas dust removal and coke removal device
CN109114669B (en) * 2018-08-13 2020-06-26 黄鲁生 Water mist air purifying device
CN112246065A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-01-22 东营浩辰石油技术开发有限公司 Cyclone dust collector for oil field auxiliary agent production

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CN204170522U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-25 湖州核宏机械有限公司 A kind of novel evacuated filter
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