CN105771516A - Centrifugal gas way type gas purifier - Google Patents
Centrifugal gas way type gas purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN105771516A CN105771516A CN201610281044.5A CN201610281044A CN105771516A CN 105771516 A CN105771516 A CN 105771516A CN 201610281044 A CN201610281044 A CN 201610281044A CN 105771516 A CN105771516 A CN 105771516A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/40—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D47/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/10—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00, B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a centrifugal gas way type gas purifier which comprises a gas and spray mixing device, a purifier shell, a centrifugal rotor and a power device. The gas and spray mixing device is used for mixing gas with spray, the centrifugal rotor used for adsorbing suspended particles in the gas is mounted in the purifier shell, a plurality of centrifugal gas ways for gas flow to flow unidirectionally are arranged in the centrifugal rotor, the power device is in transmission connection with the centrifugal rotor to drive the same to rotate, and a gas inlet of the centrifugal rotor is connected with a gas outlet of the gas and spray mixing device. The gas and spray mixing device mixes the gas with the spray and provides power to feed mixed gas to the centrifugal gas ways, the centrifugal rotor driven by the power device rotates at a high speed, and the suspended particles in the mixed gas entering the centrifugal gas ways are adhered on the inner walls of the centrifugal gas ways under action of centrifugal force, so that the suspended particles and harmful gas in the gas are removed circularly to achieve the objective of efficiently purifying the gas.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to purifier, be specifically related to a kind of centrifugal air flue type gas purifier for gas purification.
Background technology
The productive life of people there is multiple occasion need air, industrial waste gas or dirty gas are carried out purified treatment, existing air purifying process mainly includes the technology such as mechanical filter, electrostatic precipitation, activated carbon adsorption, and it exists the problems such as cost height, secondary pollution, efficiency is low.Existing industrial waste gas or the dirty predominantly organic tool of gas purification treatment technology filter, eddy flow water film dedusting, the technology such as water mist dust fall, the problem that cost is high is there is with mechanical filter technology purified treatment industrial waste gas or dirty gas, there is flow rotation speed with eddy flow moisture film dedusting technology purified treatment industrial waste gas or dirty gas and decline fast, interior contour stealth perturbs mutually, reentrainment of dust, udst separation efficiency is particularly to problems such as the removal efficiency of trickle suspended particulate substance are low, water smoke is there is the capture rate of suspended particulate substance and harmful gas molecule is low with water mist dust fall technology purified treatment industrial waste gas or dirty gas, particle velocity is slow, the problems such as efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is low that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in construction cost, it is possible to efficiently removes the centrifugal air flue type gas purifier of suspended particulate substance and harmful gas in air, industrial waste gas or dirty gas.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention have employed following technical scheme:
A kind of centrifugal air flue type gas purifier, it is characterized in that, including aerosol mixing arrangement, casing, it is centrifuged and turns and power set, described aerosol mixing arrangement is for mixing gas and water smoke, it is provided with in described casing and turns for the centrifugal of suspended particulate substance in adsorbed gas, described centrifugal turn in be provided with some the centrifugal air flues for air-flow one-directional flow, described power set are in transmission connection with described centrifugal turning, and are used for driving described centrifugal rotation of turning；The described centrifugal air inlet turned is connected with the gas outlet of described aerosol mixing arrangement, and the air inlet of described aerosol mixing arrangement is connected with environment space, and the described centrifugal gas outlet turned is connected with the gas outlet of described casing.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: gas is mixed by aerosol mixing arrangement with water smoke, and provide power that mixing gas is sent into centrifugal interior set centrifugal air flue of turning, centrifugal high speed rotating under the driving of power set of turning, enter the mixing gas in centrifugal air flue with centrifugal air flue high speed rotating, in gaseous mixture body combine suspended particulate substance and harmful gas molecule be attached on the inwall of centrifugal air flue under the influence of centrifugal force containing water particle and suspended particulate substance, achieve circulation and remove the suspended particulate substance in gas and harmful gas, more importantly, gas is the centrifugal air flue of one-directional flow, the row avoiding interior contour stealth becomes, and air-flow is not declined by rotary speed in the process of centrifugal air flue, thus substantially increasing the settling efficiency of size suspended particulate substance in gas, thus reaching the purpose of high-efficient purification gas.The gas purifier of this invention also has simple in construction and the low feature of cost.
Further, the cylinder of the both ends open that described centrifugal several diameters including being set in together of turning are not mutually equal, form the centrifugal air flue that air-flow flows through between adjacent cylinder.
Further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: the barrel jacket of the both ends open that multiple diameters are not mutually equal is fitted together to be easy to form the centrifugal air flue flow through for air-flow.
Further, described cylinder is cylinder, is connected by radiant panel between cylinder.
Further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: described cylinder is that cylinder is easy to described centrifugal high speed rotating of turning, it is simple to form uniform sewage layer at circle Tong inwall；Connected by radiant panel between cylinder make centrifugal turn more firm, it is simple to realize centrifugal high-speed smooth of turning and rotate, moreover it is possible to the centrifugal air flue formed between adjacent round Tong is separated further.
Further, the described centrifugal cylinder turned is with the described centrifugal rotating shaft turned on the same axis, the cylinder of inner side is paraxial cylinder, outermost cylinder is distal shaft cylinder, paraxial cylinder closed at both ends, other gas outlet places, cylinder upper end are provided with the high water fender of annular, and air inlet place is provided with the short water fender of annular, and the inwall of described high water fender, short water fender and cylinder collectively forms interior tank.
Further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: the described centrifugal cylinder turned is with the described centrifugal rotating shaft turned on the same axis, centrifugal rotation of turning can be made more steady, the setting of described interior tank is easy to form certain thickness sewage layer, it is easy to sewage in described interior tank, is centrifugated into solid nitride layer and clarification liquid layer, it is easy to solids and is temporarily held in described interior bottom of gullet, it is simple to clear liquor overflows from described short water fender.
Further, described aerosol mixing arrangement includes gas passage, and described gas passage is annular, and this gas passage is integrally mounted on the sidewall of described casing；The air inlet place of described gas passage is provided with air flow drive device and nozzle, and the water inlet of described nozzle connects the outlet of high-pressure pump, and the water inlet of described high-pressure pump is connected with the outlet of clear water tanks.
Further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: air flow drive device can provide power for the flowing of gas, high-pressure pump and arranging of nozzle can make water fogging and water smoke inputs described gas passage, and gas passage is easy to arrange the gas outlet of the described gas passage of annular ringwise.
Further, described aerosol mixing arrangement includes aerosol blending bin, described aerosol blending bin is formed by connecting by the hypomere of described casing and upper uncovered casing, the air inlet of described aerosol blending bin is also the gas outlet of described gas passage, namely the air inlet of described aerosol blending bin is also ringwise, the air inlet of described aerosol blending bin is located on enclosure wall, and the air inlet of described aerosol blending bin is provided with the connection net of the rigidity of annular；Outlet bottom described aerosol blending bin is connected with the water inlet of foul water tank.
Adopt further scheme to provide the benefit that: the arranging of aerosol blending bin can make gas more abundant with the mixing of water smoke, and can will condense the sewage collecting of generation in aerosol blending bin in foul water tank；The air inlet of described aerosol blending bin is provided with the connection net of the rigidity of annular, can make to be rigidly connected between the upper-lower section of casing, it is simple to be fixed in casing by centrifugal turning, to avoid centrifugal turning to rub with casing inner wall in rotary course.
Further, described casing inner wall is provided with the first support and second of turning and turns support, and support is turned at the described centrifugal rotating shaft two ends turned respectively with described first and the second rotating shaft turning support is connected.
Further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: can fixedly secure in casing by centrifugal turning, to avoid centrifugal turning to rub with casing inner wall in high-speed rotation.
Further, the described centrifugal outer wall turned being also equipped with centrifugal atomizing dish, this centrifugal atomizing dish is vertically mounted on the lateral wall of distal shaft cylinder bottom.
Further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: centrifugal atomizing dish can accept the clear liquor overflowed from described short water fender, and clear liquor is got rid of into water smoke, clear liquor is made to be again introduced into described aerosol blending bin with the form of water smoke, realize water recycling between described centrifugal air flue and described aerosol blending bin, water recycle the consumption that can reduce on the one hand water, easily make the gas in aerosol blending bin reach water saturation state on the other hand.
Further, the air inlet place of described centrifugal air flue is provided with the built-in flabellum for direction, the gas outlet air blast to described centrifugal air flue, the inner position end of described built-in flabellum is arranged on the outer wall of paraxial cylinder, and the outside fix end of described built-in flabellum is arranged on distal shaft cylinder inner wall.
Adopt further scheme to provide the benefit that: the arranging of built-in flabellum can make the air pressure air pressure more than air inlet of centrifugal gas outlet of turning, to prevent air-flow from turning and gap between casing is passed through from centrifugal, namely prevent gas leakage.
Further, the air inlet of described aerosol blending bin ringwise, and is in the outer top of described centrifugal atomizing dish.
Further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: to be easy to the high velocity mist curtain that centrifugal atomizing dish throws away and the aerosol flowing downwardly into the mixed case of aerosol is carried out cut and stirred, the setting of special aerosol agitating device can be reduced.
Further, described power set include motor, and the output shaft of this motor is connected with the described centrifugal rotating shaft turned by shaft joint.
Further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: motor drives centrifugal turning can reduce energy consumption in the way of directly driving.
Further, described motor is arranged on outside described casing outer wall, casing or in casing.
Further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: the installation site of described motor can be determined according to demand flexibly.
Further, the bottom of described foul water tank is provided with adjutage, is provided with the electromagnetic valve A for releasing sewage on this adjutage.
Further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: electromagnetic valve A simple in construction, it is simple to control the discharge of sewage.
Further, the outlet of described foul water tank is connected with the water inlet of purifier, being provided with the filtering material for filter sewage in described purifier, the outlet of described purifier is connected with the water inlet of described clear water tanks, and described clear water tanks also has the water filling port for water filling.
Further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: foul water tank is connected by purifier with clear water tanks, and extract sending in clear water tanks after the dirty water decontamination handles for high-pressure pump, achieve water recycling between clear water tanks, high-pressure pump, nozzle, air duct, aerosol blending bin, foul water tank, clear water tanks, water recycle the consumption that can reduce on the one hand water, easily make the gas in aerosol blending bin reach water saturation state on the other hand, improve gas purification efficiency.It addition, Water filter material can be passed through to clean Reusability.Clear water tanks is offered water filling port be easy to manually add water.
Further, described air flow drive device is connected to blast regulator, described high-pressure pump is connected to pump speed actuator, described motor is connected to speed regulator, the control end of described blast regulator, pump speed actuator and speed regulator is all connected with controller, and described controller is also associated with the timer for carrying out gas purification timing and for running the display of display.
Further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: to be easy to control the rotating speed of air force, the discharge pressure of high-pressure pump and motor, it is simple to user is flexible air quantity and gas purifying effect according to demand.Timing is easy in the setting of timer; facilitate implementation timing to shut down; so that solids timing is automatically drained out from described interior tank; to prevent solids to fill described interior tank; preventing solids from overflowing from described short water fender and affecting gas purifying effect, the setting of display is easy to show clearing machine operational factor in real time.User can also set the operational factor of air flow drive device, high-pressure pump and motor three in advance according to gaseous mass, makes three coordinate operation, it is achieved that the automatization of product and intelligentized control method.
Further, described gas passage air inlet place is provided with filter screen, and the mesh of this filter screen is relatively big, and the gas outlet of described casing is provided with the filter screen containing absorbent charcoal material.
Further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: filter screen to be installed to prevent the float of large-size in gas from entering in gas passage.Filter screen containing absorbent charcoal material is installed and can adsorb gas pollutant further, reach gas purifying effect more preferably.
Further, the water in described clear water tanks is added with in wetting agent, flocculant and corresponding chemical medicament one or more, be added with disinfectant in described foul water tank.
Further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: to add wetting agent in clear water tanks and be conducive to water mist particle to be combined with gas suspended particles thing and harmful gas molecule, adding flocculant can make little suspended particulate substance be gathered into big suspended particulate substance, adding corresponding chemical agent can make harmful gas molecule that chemical reaction occurs with it, adds disinfectant and can effectively kill the antibacterial in foul water tank and virus in foul water tank.
Further, it is provided with several described being centrifuged in same casing to turn, several described centrifugal turning are distributed in same casing side by side, several described centrifugal turning drive by described power set, several described centrifugal air inlets turned all are connected with the gas outlet of described aerosol blending bin, and several described centrifugal gas outlets turned all are connected with the gas outlet of described casing.
Further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: the purification speed of gas can be improved.
Further, this centrifugal air flue type gas purifier is provided with several described being centrifuged and turns and several described aerosol blending bins, several are described centrifugal turns and several described aerosol blending bins connect in the following manner: the gas outlet of gas passage is connected with the first aerosol blending bin air inlet, first aerosol blending bin gas outlet connects the first centrifugal air inlet of turning, first centrifugal gas outlet of turning connects the second aerosol blending bin air inlet, second aerosol blending bin gas outlet connects the second centrifugal air inlet of turning ... N aerosol blending bin gas outlet connects the centrifugal air inlet of turning of N, the centrifugal gas outlet of turning of N is connected with wind outlet section, N is the integer more than 1；Outlet bottom several described aerosol blending bins is all connected by pipeline with the water inlet of described foul water tank, and the outlet of described high-pressure pump is connected with the nozzle being located in several described aerosol blending bins respectively by pipeline.
Adopt the beneficial effect of further scheme: better gas purifying effect can be reached.
Further, being also respectively provided with level sensor in described foul water tank and clear water tanks, the outfan of this level sensor is connected with the liquid level signal input group of controller, and described controller is also connected with the control end of described electromagnetic valve A.
Adopt further scheme to provide the benefit that: to be easy in control equipment the total amount of water, user can be reminded to add water or cleaned filtering material in good time.If foul water tank and clear water tanks water level are all high, then controller can pass through electromagnetic valve A and control discharge part of contaminated water, if foul water tank and clear water tanks water level are all low, then user can be pointed out to add water, if Effluent tank level is high, clear water tanks water level is low, then can point out user cleaned filtering material.
Further, product of the present invention also includes flusher, tank in described in described flusher energy auto-flushing, described flusher includes water-locator, described water-locator is in the described centrifugal top turned, water can uniformly be sprayed into described centrifugal air flue by described water-locator, and described water-locator is connected by pipeline with described high-pressure pump, is also equipped with electromagnetic valve B on this pipeline.Pipeline between described high-pressure pump and described nozzle is also equipped with electromagnetic valve C.Described electromagnetic valve B, electromagnetic valve C control end be connected with controller respectively.
Adopt the beneficial effect of further scheme: make product of the present invention have the function of tank in auto-flushing.When need to clean interior tank, described motor speed is regulated by controller, air flow drive device decommissions, close electromagnetic valve C, opening electromagnetic valve B, water is uniformly sprayed into the described centrifugal of rotation and turns in interior described centrifugal air flue by described water-locator, and described interior tank is rinsed by water under centrifugal action, the sewage rinsed automatically flows in described foul water tank, thus reaching the purpose of tank in auto-flushing.
Further, the wind outlet section place of described casing is additionally provided with the tempering machine for regulating outlet air temperature.
Adopting further scheme to provide the benefit that: tempering machine is easy to regulating outlet air temperature according to demand, the condensing hot air furnace that simultaneously can also be produced by tempering machine, as the aqueous medium of gas purification.If the humidity of place to be clean process gases is relatively big, the link that manually adds water of user can be reduced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 3 is the centrifugal structural representation turned；
Fig. 4 is the centrifugal top view turned in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the centrifugal upward view turned in Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of centrifugal air flue type gas purifier, including aerosol mixing arrangement, casing 1, centrifugal turn 2 and power set, described aerosol mixing arrangement is for mixing gas and water smoke, it is provided with in described casing and turns 2 for the centrifugal of suspended particulate substance in adsorbed gas, described centrifugal turning is provided with some the centrifugal air flues 4 flow through for air-flows in 2, described power set include motor 17, described motor 17 is in outside described casing 1, the output shaft of described motor 17 by shaft joint with described be centrifuged turn 2 rotating shaft be connected.
The described centrifugal air inlet of 2 of turning is connected with the gas outlet of described aerosol mixing arrangement, and the described centrifugal gas outlet of 2 of turning is connected with the gas outlet of described casing 1.Described centrifugal turning 2 includes the cylinder 3 that several diameters that coaxial line is set in together are not mutually equal, and is connected by radiant panel 5, form the centrifugal air flue 4 that air-flow flows through between adjacent cylinders 3 between this cylinder 3；Described centrifugal turn 2 several cylinders 3 with described centrifugal turn 2 rotating shaft on the same axis, the cylinder of inner side is paraxial cylinder 24, outermost cylinder is distal shaft cylinder, the closed at both ends of described paraxial cylinder 24, other gas outlet places, cylinder upper end are provided with the high water fender 25 of annular, other air inlet places, cylinder lower end are provided with the short water fender 13 of annular, and the inwall of described high water fender 25, described short water fender 13 and cylinder collectively forms the opening interior tank 14 towards paraxial cylindrical direction；Described centrifugal turn 2 outer wall on be also equipped with centrifugal atomizing dish 15, this centrifugal atomizing dish 15 is vertically mounted on the lateral wall of described distal shaft cylinder bottom.As shown in Figure 5, at the air inlet place of described centrifugal air flue 4, the built-in flabellum 16 for direction, the gas outlet air blast to described centrifugal air flue 4 is installed, the inner position end of this built-in flabellum 16 is arranged on the outer wall of described paraxial cylinder 24, and outside fix end is arranged on described distal shaft cylinder inner wall.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, described aerosol mixing arrangement includes gas passage 12, this gas passage 12 includes air inlet and gas outlet, the air inlet of described gas passage 12 is provided with the air flow drive device 6 dynamic for drive gas flow and multiple nozzle 7, the outlet of multiple nozzles 7 is only small, it is simple to the water of ejection is mist-like.The water inlet of the plurality of nozzle 7 is connected with the outlet of high-pressure pump 8 by pipeline, and the water inlet of described high-pressure pump 8 is connected with the outlet of clear water tanks 9.Described gas passage 12 is annular, and this gas passage 12 is integrally mounted on the sidewall of described casing 1.Aerosol mixing arrangement also includes aerosol blending bin 10, described aerosol blending bin 10 is formed by connecting by the lower end of described casing 1 and upper uncovered casing, the air inlet of described aerosol blending bin 10 and the gas outlet of described gas passage 12, the air inlet of described aerosol blending bin 10 is ringwise, and it is located on described casing 1 wall, the air inlet of described aerosol blending bin 10 is provided with the net that is rigidly connected of annular；Outlet bottom described aerosol blending bin 10 is connected with the water inlet of foul water tank.The air inlet of described aerosol blending bin 10 ringwise, and is in the outer top of described centrifugal atomizing dish 15, as shown in Figure 3.
Be provided with the first support 21 and second of turning in described casing 1 to turn support 22, described centrifugal turn 2 rotating shaft two ends turn support 21 respectively with described first and described second rotating shaft turning support 22 is connected.
The bottom of described foul water tank 11 is provided with adjutage, this adjutage is provided with the electromagnetic valve A20 for controlling sewage effluent, the outlet of described foul water tank 11 is connected with the water inlet of purifier 18, the outlet of described purifier 18 is connected with the water inlet of described clear water tanks 9, it is provided with the filtering material for filter sewage in described purifier 18, described filtering material can pass through manual cleaning Reusability, and described clear water tanks 9 is additionally provided with the water filling port for water filling.
Water in described clear water tanks 9 is added with one or more in wetting agent, flocculant and corresponding chemical medicament, the water in described foul water tank 11 is added with disinfectant.
The air inlet place of described gas passage 12 is provided with filter screen, and the mesh of this filter screen is relatively big, and the gas outlet place of described casing 1 is provided with the filter screen containing absorbent charcoal material.
Described air flow drive device 6 is connected to blast regulator, described high-pressure pump 8 is connected to pump speed actuator, described motor 17 is connected to speed regulator, the end that controls of described blast regulator, pump speed actuator and speed regulator is all connected with the control end of controller, and described controller is also associated with the timer for gas purification timing and for running the display of display.Being respectively equipped with level sensor in described foul water tank 11 and described clear water tanks 9, level sensor is connected with controller respectively.
Wind outlet section 19 place of casing 1 is additionally provided with the tempering machine for regulating outlet air temperature.
In the present embodiment, when gas enters described gas passage under the effect of air flow drive device, the float of large-size therein is intercepted by filter screen, gas is in the process by described aerosol mixing arrangement, it is sufficiently mixed with water smoke, mixing gas is in the process by described centrifugal air flue, and entering under centrifugal action containing water particle and float in gaseous mixture body forms sewage layer in described interior tank.Thus reaching circulation to remove the suspended particulate substance in gas and harmful gas, the purpose of high-efficient purification gas.
Described sewage layer is separated into solid nitride layer and clarification liquid layer under centrifugal action, solids is temporarily remained in described interior bottom of gullet, clear liquor overflows from described short water fender, the clear liquor overflowed is got rid of into water smoke by described centrifugal atomizing dish and is again introduced into described aerosol blending bin, it is achieved water circulation between described centrifugal air flue and described aerosol blending bin.During shutdown, solids will automatically flow into described foul water tank from described interior tank.
In described aerosol blending bin, having partially aqueous particle coacervation to become sewage, sewage flows into described foul water tank, described purifier will send into described clear water tanks after sewage purification, extracting for described high-pressure pump and utilize, thus realizing water recycling in equipment, the consumption of water can be reduced.
Embodiment 2:
Such as Fig. 2, for the structural representation of embodiment 2.The structure of this embodiment 2 is basically identical with embodiment 1, only difference is that the installation site of motor 17.In embodiment 1, motor 17 is arranged on outside casing 1, and in embodiment 2, motor is mounted in casing 1.Being provided with motor mounting rack 23 in the wind outlet section 19 of casing 1, motor 17 is arranged on this motor mounting rack 23.Adopt embodiment 2 this motor 17 mounting means so that the structure of this product is compacter.
Described power set can be motor 17, it is also possible to selects other power set, as long as power can be provided to drive centrifugal turning 2 to rotate.
Those skilled in the art can also according to the technology of the present invention characteristic Design go out multiple centrifugal turn 2 shape and dispose direction, it is only necessary to casing 1, aerosol mixing arrangement and power set with centrifugal turn 2 shape and arrangement direction match.
Those skilled in the art can also go out the shape of multiple centrifugal air flue 4 and centrifugal air flue 4 in the centrifugal extension mode turning in 2 according to the technology of the present invention characteristic Design, as long as air-flow can be made by centrifugal air flue 4 unidirectional, and particulate matter energy centrifugal sedimentation in air-flow be attached to the inwall of centrifugal air flue 4.
Described aerosol mixing arrangement may also include special aerosol agitating device, so that gas-vapor mix obtains more abundant.
Those skilled in the art according to the technology of the present invention feature, can also arrange flow rotation device in aerosol blending bin 10, makes the air-flow of the centrifugal air flue 4 of entrance have the tangential velocity consistent with centrifugal 2 direction of rotation of turning.Flow rotation device is set in aerosol blending bin 10, the load of motor 17 can be alleviated, and be conducive to centrifugal 2 steady high speed rotating of turning.
Adopting the method arranging built-in flabellum in centrifugal inside of turning to prevent gas leakage in this case, those skilled in the art can also turn centrifugal and design many Anti-air-leakage schemes between casing, as long as being avoided that air-flow is turned from centrifugal and leak through between casing.
For gas purifying effect, those skilled in the art can the parameter such as viscosity of mass particles and concentration, gas in gas purification amount as requested, gas, the rotating speed of balanced design motor, described centrifugal turn draught area, the radius of turn of described each centrifugal air flue, the radial height of described each centrifugal air flue, described each centrifugal air flue length, to reach gas purifying effect more preferably.
Those skilled in the art can also according to the parameter such as gas humidity and traffic requirement, the water atomization ability of appropriate design water atomization plant.
Those skilled in the art can also select suitable water atomization plant according to the size of suspended particulate substance in gas, makes the size of water mist particle produced by water atomization plant and the sizableness of the suspended particulate substance in gas.
Those skilled in the art can also according to the traffic requirement of gas and described centrifugal turn have related parameter, the draught capacity of built-in flabellum described in appropriate design, as long as the air pressure air pressure slightly larger than described centrifugal lower section of turning of described centrifugal top of turning can be made.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention; to those of ordinary skill in the art; can also make again and suitably deduce and improve, but under the premise constructing thinking without departing from the present invention, should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (21)
1. a centrifugal air flue type gas purifier, it is characterized in that, including aerosol mixing arrangement, casing (1), centrifugal turn (2) and power set, described aerosol mixing arrangement is for mixing gas with water smoke, it is provided with for centrifugal turn (2) of suspended particulate substance in adsorbed gas in described casing (1), some the centrifugal air flues (4) for air-flow one-directional flow it are provided with in centrifugal turn (2), described power set are in transmission connection with described centrifugal turn (2), for driving described centrifugal turn (2) to rotate, the described centrifugal air inlet of (2) of turning is connected with the gas outlet of described aerosol mixing arrangement, the air inlet of described aerosol mixing arrangement is connected with environment space, the described centrifugal gas outlet of (2) of turning is connected with the gas outlet of described casing (1).
2. centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 1, the cylinder of the both ends open that several diameters that described centrifugal turn (2) include being set in together are not mutually equal, forms the centrifugal air flue (4) that air-flow flows through between adjacent cylinder.
3. centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described cylinder is cylinder (3), is connected by radiant panel (5) between cylinder (3).
4. the centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that, the rotating shaft of described cylinder (3) and described centrifugal turn (2) is on the same axis, the cylinder of inner side is paraxial cylinder (24), outermost cylinder is distal shaft cylinder, paraxial cylinder (24) closed at both ends, other gas outlet places, cylinder upper end are provided with the high water fender (25) of annular, air inlet place is provided with the short water fender (13) of annular, described high water fender (25), the inwall of short water fender (13) and cylinder collectively forms interior tank (14).The inner position end of described radiant panel (5) is connected with the rotating shaft of described centrifugal turn (2), and the outside fix end of described radiant panel (5) is connected with described distal shaft circle Tong.
5. centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, being also equipped with centrifugal atomizing dish (15) on the outer wall of described centrifugal turn (2), this centrifugal atomizing dish (15) is vertically mounted on the lateral wall of described distal shaft cylinder bottom.
6. centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the air inlet place of described centrifugal air flue (4) is provided with the built-in flabellum (16) for direction, the gas outlet air blast to described centrifugal air flue (4), the inner position end of described built-in flabellum (16) is arranged on the outer wall of paraxial cylinder (24), and the outside fix end of described built-in flabellum (16) is arranged on distal shaft cylinder inner wall.
7. centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described power set include motor (17), and the output shaft of this motor (17) is connected by the rotating shaft of shaft joint with described centrifugal turn (2).
8. centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described motor (17) is arranged on described casing (1) outer wall, casing (1) outward or in casing (1).
9. centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, being provided with the first support (21) and second of turning in described casing (1) to turn support (22), the rotating shaft two ends of described centrifugal turn (2) the turn rotating shaft of support (22) of support (21) and second of turning with described first respectively is connected.
10. centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described aerosol mixing arrangement includes gas passage (12), described gas passage (12) is annular, and this gas passage (12) is integrally mounted on the sidewall of described casing (1)；The air inlet place of described gas passage (12) is provided with air flow drive device (6) and nozzle (7), the water inlet of described nozzle (7) connects the outlet of high-pressure pump (8), and the water inlet of described high-pressure pump (8) is connected with the outlet of clear water tanks (9).
11. the centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 1 or 10, it is characterized in that, described aerosol mixing arrangement includes aerosol blending bin (10), described aerosol blending bin (10) is connected with upper uncovered casing by the hypomere of described casing (1) and collectively forms, the air inlet of described aerosol blending bin (10) is also the gas outlet of described gas passage (12), the air inlet of described aerosol blending bin (10) is on casing (1) wall of described centrifugal atomizing dish (15) top outward ringwise, the air inlet of described aerosol blending bin (10) is provided with the connection net of the rigidity of annular；The outlet of described aerosol blending bin (10) bottom is connected with the water inlet of foul water tank (11).
12. centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the bottom of described foul water tank (11) is provided with adjutage, this adjutage is provided with the electromagnetic valve A (20) for releasing sewage.
13. centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 12, it is characterized in that, the outlet of described foul water tank (11) is connected with the water inlet of purifier (18), described purifier is provided with the filtering material for filter sewage in (18), the outlet of described purifier (18) is connected with the water inlet of described clear water tanks (9), and described clear water tanks also has the water filling port for water filling on (9).
14. the centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 7 or 10, it is characterized in that, described motor (17) is connected to speed regulator, described air flow drive device (6) is connected to blast regulator, described high-pressure pump (8) is connected to pump speed actuator, described speed regulator, blast regulator, pump speed actuator control end be all connected with the control end of controller, described controller is also associated with the timer for carrying out gas purification timing and for running the display of display.
15. centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the air inlet of described gas passage (12) is provided with filter screen, and the gas outlet of described casing (1) is provided with the filter screen containing absorbent charcoal material.
16. centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 11, it is characterized in that, being added with one or more in wetting agent, flocculant and corresponding chemical medicament in water in described clear water tanks (9), described foul water tank is added with disinfectant in (11).
17. centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 16, it is characterized in that, described foul water tank (11) and clear water tanks (9) are also respectively provided with level sensor, the outfan of this level sensor is connected with the liquid level signal input group of controller, and described controller is also connected with the control end of described electromagnetic valve A (20).
18. centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is provided with several described being centrifuged in same casing (1) and turns (2), several described centrifugal turn (2) are distributed in same casing (1) side by side, several described centrifugal turn (2) drive by described power set, the air inlet of several described centrifugal turn (2) is all connected with the gas outlet of described aerosol blending bin (10), and the gas outlet of several described centrifugal turn (2) is all connected with the gas outlet of described casing (1).
19. centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 11, it is characterized in that, this centrifugal air flue type gas purifier is provided with several described being centrifuged and turns (2) and several described aerosol blending bins (10), several are described centrifugal turns (2) and several described aerosol blending bins (10) connect in the following manner: the gas outlet of gas passage (12) is connected with the first aerosol blending bin air inlet, first aerosol blending bin gas outlet connects the first centrifugal air inlet of turning, first centrifugal gas outlet of turning connects the second aerosol blending bin air inlet, second aerosol blending bin gas outlet connects the second centrifugal air inlet of turning ... N aerosol blending bin gas outlet connects the centrifugal air inlet of turning of N, the centrifugal gas outlet of turning of N is connected with wind outlet section (19), N is the integer more than 1；The outlet of several described aerosol blending bin (10) bottoms is all connected by pipeline with the water inlet of described foul water tank (11), and the outlet of described high-pressure pump (8) is connected with the nozzle being located in several described aerosol blending bins (10) respectively by pipeline.
20. the centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 1 or 11, also include flusher, tank (14) in described in described flusher energy auto-flushing, described flusher includes water-locator, described water-locator is in the top of described centrifugal turn (2), water can uniformly be sprayed into described centrifugal air flue (4) by described water-locator, and described water-locator is connected by pipeline with described high-pressure pump (8), is also equipped with electromagnetic valve B on this pipeline.Pipeline between described high-pressure pump (8) and described nozzle (7) is provided with electromagnetic valve C.Described electromagnetic valve B, electromagnetic valve C control end be connected with controller respectively.
21. the centrifugal air flue type gas purifier according to claim 1 or 19, it is characterised in that wind outlet section (19) place of casing (1) is additionally provided with the tempering machine for regulating outlet air temperature.
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| CN108159841A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-15 | 常德金鹏印务有限公司 | A kind of waste gas purification apparatus convenient for heat recovery |
| CN108339329A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-07-31 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of vertical agricultural crop straw charing flue gas ash removal coke removing appts of two-stage |
| CN109114669A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-01 | 黄鲁生 | Mist purification air assembly |
| CN112246065A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-01-22 | 东营浩辰石油技术开发有限公司 | Cyclone dust collector for oil field auxiliary agent production |
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| CN105771516B (en) | 2018-01-09 |
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