CN105771363B - A kind of self-cleaning ceramic filter element water purification apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of self-cleaning ceramic filter element water purification apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105771363B CN105771363B CN201610262200.3A CN201610262200A CN105771363B CN 105771363 B CN105771363 B CN 105771363B CN 201610262200 A CN201610262200 A CN 201610262200A CN 105771363 B CN105771363 B CN 105771363B
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- water
- lid
- ceramic element
- cylinder
- ring
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 157
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 63
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000012206 bottled water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001124569 Lycaenidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014987 copper Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N helicin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
- B01D29/33—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/60—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6415—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/66—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons, valves, in the pipe systems
- E03B7/074—Arrangement of water treatment devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/29—Filter cartridge constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/40—Special measures for connecting different parts of the filter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/54—Computerised or programmable systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/152—Water filtration
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of self-cleaning ceramic filter element water purification apparatus, include the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and the ceramic element component between cylinder and lid in space；Cylinder and ceramic element inter-module is stated to be provided with again on the brush assembly with bristle for removing ceramic element dirt, the brush assembly integrally formed with water wheels；The present invention drives water wheels by the current projected by entering the water jet on sprinkler head, brush assembly is driven to be rotated in cylinder, and be arranged at the cylinder and the bristle for removing ceramic element dirt has been fixedly installed on the brush assembly of ceramic element inter-module, the scrub of ceramic element component is realized while water purifier potable water, the purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core produced by tap water hydraulic is realized.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to purifier field, more particularly to a kind of self-cleaning ceramic filter element water purification apparatus.
Background technology
At present, when being cleaned to ceramic element purifier filter core, it is to dismantle water purifier, ceramics is washed away with clear water
The dirt got off on filter core by scraping blade or brush cleaning, makes it recover permeability.When tap water pressure is smaller or water quality is poor
When, it is necessary to often dismantle water purifier cleaning ceramic filter core.So troublesome poeration and easily to filter core cause loss, patent of invention CN
Although 103157318A has carried out improving but still existing following defect to drawbacks described above, though 1. need not take out clear filter core
Wash, but need to rotate outer magnetic ring to reach the purpose taken out stains with hand propelled；2. the invention is got off for removing cleaning
Dirt also need to realize by setting up blowoff valve.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of filter core without dismantling and cleaning
And automatic cleaning filter core and the ceramic element purifier for excluding the dirt under cleaning.
To realize the purpose of the present invention, it is achieved using following technical scheme：A kind of self-cleaning ceramic filter element water purification apparatus,
Include the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and the ceramic element component between cylinder and lid in space；
The both sides of the lid form undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece and drinking water water outlet mouthpiece respectively；The inner bottom part of lid
Centre is integrally formed with a drinking water water out adapter, and the drinking water water out adapter is connected with the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece
It is logical；The inner bottom part of lid also forms the undrinkable water delivery port being connected with the undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece, the lid
Inner bottom part periphery be additionally provided with sealing ring, the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece inwall of the lid is further opened with vertically through to lid
The screens hole of inner bottom part；
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected with ceramic element two ends
The water outlet connector with being connected inside ceramic element is fixedly connected with the middle of first end socket and the second end socket in portion, the first end socket,
Water outlet connector outer wall is connected through a screw thread with the drinking water water out adapter, and the centre of second end socket is connected with slotting
Joint；
The drinking water water out adapter outer wall, which is rotated, is socketed with a rotation link；
It is described rotate link include with lid inwall gap be connected outer ring, and with the drinking water water outlet
Joint outer wall rotates the inner ring of connection, by the dowel integrally connected of more than 3 between inner ring and outer ring, and outer ring top into
Type has positioning convex, and the outer ring lower surface correspondence screens hole site also circumferentially uniformly forms the braking neck of more than 3, respectively
The individual braking neck is on same circumference, and depth is continuously increased braking neck along clockwise direction；
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector, cylinder
Body upper end inwall center forms filter core plug socket；The connection-peg of the ceramic element component and filter core plug socket grafting；
It is inserted with the water supply connector into water shower nozzle；It is described enter the overall rounded cell body shape of sprinkler head, enter sprinkler head
Upper end forms the positioning edge offseted with water supply connector outer end, enters sprinkler head lower end and offers water jet；
The position of correspondence ceramic element is provided with a brush assembly in the cylinder；The brush assembly, which includes, to be used to
Brush the bristle of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring, the second connection ring, be integrally attached to two connection rings it
Between brush holder support, and be shaped in the water wheels of the first connection ring inner circumferential；The bristle is fixedly connected on brush holder support inwall；
The positioning convex outer wall of second connection ring internal face of the brush assembly and the rotation link is interference fitted
Connection；
The center of the water wheels forms water wheels guide hole, and water wheels periphery is equably integrally formed with blade, the blade table
The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between face and the axial direction of water wheels；
The blade of the water wheels with it is described enter sprinkler head water jet be oppositely arranged, and the direction of the water jet with it is described
Angle between blade surface is 70-90 degree；
The water wheels guide hole inwall is rotated with the filter core plug socket outer wall and is connected；
Brake apparatus is installed on the lid；
The brake apparatus includes the brake posts being slidably connected with screens hole, and in drinking water water outlet mouthpiece
With brake posts link damping sheet；
The top of the brake posts forms to be located in a back-up ring, brake posts and is arranged between back-up ring and lid inner bottom surface
One spring；The installing plate of an overall U-shaped is inserted with the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece, one end of the damping sheet passes through
Between two relative walls of pin rotation connection on a mounting board, the one end of the damping sheet away from pin forms brake posts
Perforation, the brake posts lower end is perforated through the brake posts, and fixed be equipped with offsets with damping sheet lower surface in brake posts
Locking screw.
As preferred：The blade area of the water wheels is 1-2cm2, and the internal diameter of the water jet is 5-8mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. the present invention is integrally formed on brush assembly by the current driving projected by entering the water jet on sprinkler head
Water wheels, drive brush assembly to be rotated in cylinder, and are arranged on the brush assembly of the cylinder and ceramic element inter-module
The bristle for removing ceramic element dirt has been fixedly installed, i.e., has realized ceramic element group while water purifier potable water
The scrub of part, realizes the purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core produced by tap water hydraulic.
2. described in water supply connector connection running water pipe, the undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece connects undrinkable water depotition cock,
The drinking water water outlet mouthpiece connects drinking water depotition cock.
When drinking water depotition cock is in open mode, the water in drinking water water outlet mouthpiece is by drinking water water out adapter end
Flow into, flowed out to drinking water water outlet mouthpiece end, now the current of the direction can be to stopping that the damping sheet of its proper flow is produced just
To thrust, the one end of damping sheet away from pin is forced to rotate down（One end that damping sheet is hinged with installing plate bottom in lid
Portion）, now damping sheet, which drives, is against the locking screw of its lower surface and together moves downward, and brake posts overcome spring force to transport downwards
It is dynamic, brake posts upper end is departed from braking neck；Brush assembly is under conditions of no brake bar prevents to rotate, in the band of water wheels
Rotated under dynamic in cylinder.
When drinking water depotition cock is closed, the elastic force of spring makes brake posts stretch upwards, brush assembly together with
Rotate link to rotate clockwise under water wheels drive, the braking neck and brake posts card on link are rotated in rotation process
Extremely, now water wheels can not drive brush assembly to rotate, it is to avoid ceramic element is excessively scrubbed and produces unnecessary abrasion；With
This simultaneously, the running water with a small amount of dirt in cylinder, outside ceramic element is through undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece to non-drink
Flowed out with water depotition cock, realize the automatic dirt for excluding and removing to get off from filter core.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of ceramic element component of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of lid of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the diagrammatic cross-section of cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of brush assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that the present invention enters sprinkler head.
Fig. 9 is Fig. 2 A portions schematic enlarged-scale view.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Figure 12, Figure 13 are the structural representations of water pump.
Figure 14 is the cross section structure diagram of water pump.
Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17 are the structural representations of guide housings.
Figure 18 is Figure 17 B portions schematic enlarged-scale view.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of electromagnet.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the second electromagnet.
Figure 21 is the structural representation of piston and drain parts.
Figure 22 is the circuit system block diagram of water pump.
Figure 23 is the driving voltage timing diagram of each electromagnet.
1st, lid；11st, undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece；111st, undrinkable water delivery port；12nd, drinking water water outlet mouthpiece；13rd, it is close
Seal；14th, drinking water water out adapter；15th, screens hole；2nd, cylinder；21st, water supply connector；22nd, filter core plug socket；3rd, ceramic element
Component；31st, ceramic element；32nd, the first end socket；33rd, water outlet connector；34th, the second end socket；341st, connection-peg；4th, brush assembly；
41st, the first connection ring；42nd, brush holder support；43rd, bristle；44th, the second connection ring；45th, water wheels；451st, water wheels guide hole；452nd, blade；5、
Enter sprinkler head；51st, edge is positioned；52nd, water jet；6th, link is rotated；61st, neck is braked；62nd, inner ring；7th, brake apparatus；71、
Brake posts；72nd, spring；73rd, screens screw；74th, installing plate；75th, damping sheet；751st, brake posts are perforated.
8th, running water pipe；81st, undrinkable water pipe；82nd, drinking-water pipe；9th, water pump；91st, guide housings；911st, binding post；
912nd, lead；913rd, conductive chute a；914th, conductive chute b；915th, conductive trough；916th, locating channel；9161st, longitudinal cell body；
9162nd, oblique lower spigot surface a；9163rd, the first positioning port；9164th, locating piece；9165th, V-shaped positioning surface；9166th, oblique lower spigot surface b；
9167th, the second positioning port；9168th, guide groove is returned；92nd, pump case；93rd, pump cover；931st, water intaking valve；932nd, outlet valve；94th, it is living
Plug；941st, piston rod；942nd, clamping ring；95th, drainpipe；951st, intake valve；952nd, draining valve；953rd, fixed block；961st, first
Electromagnet；962nd, the second electromagnet；963rd, the 3rd electromagnet；9601st, iron core；9602nd, pilot hole；9603rd, coil windings；
9604th, insulation outer ring；9605th, elastic brush；9606th, it is oriented to plush copper；97th, Hall sensor.
P, ceramic element purifier；M, drinking water spigot；N, undrinkable water tap.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The embodiment of the present invention is made a detailed explanation below according to accompanying drawing.
According to Fig. 1-Fig. 9, the energy-saving ceramic filter core water purification with automatic cleaning function described in the present embodiment is set
It is standby, include the cylinder 2 and lid 1 being connected through a screw thread, and the ceramic element between cylinder and lid in space
Component 3.
The both sides of the lid form undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece 11 and drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12 respectively；Lid it is interior
Integrally formed with a drinking water water out adapter 14 in the middle of bottom, the drinking water water out adapter and the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece
It is connected；The inner bottom part of lid also forms the undrinkable water delivery port 111 being connected with the undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece, institute
The inner bottom part periphery for stating lid is additionally provided with sealing ring 13, and the inwall of drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12 of the lid is further opened with vertically
Insertion is to the screens hole 15 of lid inner bottom part.
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element 31 of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected with ceramic element two
The water outlet with connecting inside ceramic element is fixedly connected with the middle of the first end socket 32 and the second end socket 34 of end, the first end socket to connect
Joint 33, water outlet connector outer wall is connected through a screw thread with the drinking water water out adapter, one in the middle of second end socket
It is connected with connection-peg 341.
The drinking water water out adapter outer wall, which is rotated, is socketed with a rotation link 6；The rotation link includes
The outer ring being connected with lid inwall gap, and the inner ring 62 being connected is rotated with the drinking water water out adapter outer wall, it is interior
The dowel integrally connected by more than 3 between outer ring is enclosed, and outer ring top forms positioning convex, the outer ring following table
The also circumferential braking neck 61 for uniformly forming more than 3 in the position of face correspondence screens hole 15, each described braking neck is in same
On one circumference, and depth is continuously increased braking neck along clockwise direction.
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector 21,
Cylinder upper end inwall center forms filter core plug socket 22；The connection-peg of the ceramic element component is inserted with filter core plug socket
Connect.
It is inserted with the water supply connector into water shower nozzle 5；It is described enter the overall rounded cell body shape of sprinkler head, enter sprinkler head
Upper end forms the positioning offseted with water supply connector outer end along 51, enters sprinkler head lower end and offers water jet 52.
The position of correspondence ceramic element is provided with a brush assembly 4 in the cylinder；The brush assembly includes use
To brush the bristle 43 of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring 41, the second connection ring 44 are integrally attached to described in two
Brush holder support 42 between connection ring, and it is shaped in the water wheels 45 of the first connection ring inner circumferential；The bristle is fixedly connected on brush
On bar inwall.The positioning convex outer wall of second connection ring internal face of the brush assembly and the rotation link is interference fitted
Connection.
The center of the water wheels forms water wheels guide hole 451, and water wheels periphery is described equably integrally formed with blade 452
The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between blade surface and the axial direction of water wheels；The blade of the water wheels with it is described enter sprinkler head water spray
Mouth is oppositely arranged, and the angle between the direction of the water jet and the blade surface is 70-90 degree；The water wheels guide hole
451 inwalls are rotated with the outer wall of filter core plug socket 22 and are connected.
Brake apparatus 7 is installed on the lid 1；The brake apparatus 7 includes the system being slidably connected with screens hole 15
Dynamic post 71, and the damping sheet 75 linked with brake posts in drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12.
The top of the brake posts forms to be located in a back-up ring, brake posts and is arranged between back-up ring and lid inner bottom surface
One spring 72；The installing plate 74 of an overall U-shaped, the one of the damping sheet are inserted with the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12
End is connected by pin rotation between two relative walls on a mounting board, and the one end of the damping sheet away from pin is formed
Brake posts perforation 751, the brake posts lower end through the brake posts perforate, and in brake posts fixation be equipped with damping sheet
The locking screw 73 that end face offsets；The blade area of the water wheels is 1-2cm2, and the internal diameter of the water jet is 5-8mm.
The present invention is integrally formed the water on brush assembly by the current driving projected by entering the water jet on sprinkler head
Wheel, drives brush assembly to be rotated in cylinder, and is arranged at solid on the brush assembly of the cylinder and ceramic element inter-module
The fixed bristle being provided with for removing ceramic element dirt, i.e., realize ceramic element component while water purifier potable water
Scrub, realize by tap water hydraulic produce power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core purpose；
The water supply connector connects running water pipe, and the undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece connects undrinkable water depotition cock, institute
State drinking water water outlet mouthpiece connection drinking water depotition cock；
When drinking water depotition cock is in open mode, the water in drinking water water outlet mouthpiece is by drinking water water out adapter end
Flow into, flowed out to drinking water water outlet mouthpiece end, now the current of the direction can be to stopping that the damping sheet of its proper flow is produced just
To thrust, the one end of damping sheet away from pin is forced to rotate down（One end that damping sheet is hinged with installing plate bottom in lid
Portion）, now damping sheet, which drives, is against the locking screw of its lower surface and together moves downward, and brake posts overcome spring force to transport downwards
It is dynamic, brake posts upper end is departed from braking neck；Brush assembly is under conditions of no brake bar prevents to rotate, in the band of water wheels
Rotated under dynamic in cylinder；
When drinking water depotition cock is closed, the elastic force of spring makes brake posts stretch upwards, brush assembly together with
Rotate link to rotate clockwise under water wheels drive, the braking neck and brake posts card on link are rotated in rotation process
Extremely, now water wheels can not drive brush assembly to rotate, it is to avoid ceramic element is excessively scrubbed and produces unnecessary abrasion；With
This simultaneously, the running water with a small amount of dirt in cylinder, outside ceramic element is through undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece to non-drink
Flowed out with water depotition cock, realize the automatic dirt for excluding and removing to get off from filter core.
Embodiment 2
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 10, the present embodiment is a kind of energy-saving water system, is included described in embodiment 1 or 2
Ceramic element purifier P, the running water pipe 8 being connected with the water supply connector on ceramic element purifier, passes through drinking-water pipe
The 82 drinking water spigot M being connected with drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12, and pass through undrinkable water pipe 81 and undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece
The undrinkable water tap N of 11 connections（Wash water is provided）.The running water pipe can be provided with close to ceramic element purifier
Total valve for controlling whole water system.
When drinking water depotition cock is in open mode, the water in drinking water water outlet mouthpiece is by drinking water water out adapter end
Flow into, flowed out to drinking water water outlet mouthpiece end, now the current of the direction can be to stopping that the damping sheet of its proper flow is produced just
To thrust, the one end of damping sheet away from pin is forced to rotate down（One end that damping sheet is hinged with installing plate bottom in lid
Portion）, now damping sheet, which drives, is against the locking screw of its lower surface and together moves downward, and brake posts overcome spring force to transport downwards
It is dynamic, brake posts upper end is departed from braking neck；Brush assembly is under conditions of no brake bar prevents to rotate, in the band of water wheels
Rotated under dynamic in cylinder.
When drinking water depotition cock is closed, the elastic force of spring makes brake posts stretch upwards, brush assembly together with
Rotate link to rotate clockwise under water wheels drive, the braking neck and brake posts card on link are rotated in rotation process
Extremely, now water wheels can not drive brush assembly to rotate, it is to avoid ceramic element is excessively scrubbed and produces unnecessary abrasion；With
This simultaneously, the running water with a small amount of dirt in cylinder, outside ceramic element is through undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece to non-drink
Flowed out with water depotition cock, realize the automatic dirt for excluding and removing to get off from filter core.
Embodiment 3
With reference to Figure 11, and shown in 1 to Fig. 9, the present embodiment is a kind of energy-saving water system, includes embodiment 1 or 2
Described ceramic element purifier P, the running water pipe 8 being connected with the water supply connector on ceramic element purifier passes through drink
The drinking water spigot M being connected with water pipe 82 with drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12, and gone out by undrinkable water pipe 81 and undrinkable water
The undrinkable water tap N that water interface 11 is connected（Wash water is provided）.
The running water pipe is provided with for controlling the total of whole water system close to the position of ceramic element purifier
Valve.
A water pump is also connected with by three-way pipe on the rear pipeline of total valve on the running water pipe, water pump
Outlet valve is connected with the running water pipe, the water intaking valve connection underground water water pipe of water pump.
When drinking water depotition cock is in open mode, the water in drinking water water outlet mouthpiece is by drinking water water out adapter end
Flow into, flowed out to drinking water water outlet mouthpiece end, now the current of the direction can be to stopping that the damping sheet of its proper flow is produced just
To thrust, the one end of damping sheet away from pin is forced to rotate down（One end that damping sheet is hinged with installing plate bottom in lid
Portion）, now damping sheet, which drives, is against the locking screw of its lower surface and together moves downward, and brake posts overcome spring force to transport downwards
It is dynamic, brake posts upper end is departed from braking neck；Brush assembly is under conditions of no brake bar prevents to rotate, in the band of water wheels
Rotated under dynamic in cylinder.
When drinking water depotition cock is closed, the elastic force of spring makes brake posts stretch upwards, brush assembly together with
Rotate link to rotate clockwise under water wheels drive, the braking neck and brake posts card on link are rotated in rotation process
Extremely, now water wheels can not drive brush assembly to rotate, it is to avoid ceramic element is excessively scrubbed and produces unnecessary abrasion；With
This simultaneously, the running water with a small amount of dirt in cylinder, outside ceramic element is through undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece to non-drink
Flowed out with water depotition cock, realize the automatic dirt for excluding and removing to get off from filter core.
With reference to shown in Figure 12 to Figure 23, the water pump includes the guide housings 91 of upper end closed lower ending opening, fixed to connect
The pump case 92 of the circular tube shaped of guide housings bottom is connected on, the pump cover 93 of pump case lower end is fixedly connected on, is slidably mounted on pump case
Interior piston 94, and three the to drive piston up-down electromagnet in guide housings.
Three electromagnet include the 3rd electromagnet 963 for being fixedly mounted on guide housings inner top, and slide
The second electromagnet 962 and the first electromagnet 961 in guide housings, the first electromagnet are located under the second electromagnet
Side.
The electromagnet includes the iron core 9601 of annular, is fixedly connected on the coil windings 9603 of its outer diameter, fixed
Two for being connected to the insulation outer ring 9604 of coil windings periphery and being fixedly connected on the outer ring outer wall of insulation are symmetrically arranged
Elastic brush 9605, two elastic brush are connected with the two ends of coil windings respectively, and the centre of iron core is circular pilot hole
9602.Described elastic brush is the copper sheet for being bent into U-shaped.
Position on the insulation outer ring of second electromagnet different from elastic brush also forms two guiding plush coppers 9606.
The inner bottom part center of the guide housings is fixedly connected with one and the pilot hole of each electromagnet coordinates the company of slip
The lead 912 connect；The guide housings inwall forms a pair of conductive chute a913 along guide housings length direction, leads for a pair
Conduction material is formed on electric chute b914 and a pair of conductive groove 915, the conductive chute a, conductive chute b and conductive trough inwall
It is fixedly connected with above the bed of material, the guide housings with conductive chute a each described, leading on conductive chute b and conductive trough
The binding post 911 of material layer electrical connection；The elastic brush of 3rd electromagnet is electrically connected with conductive trough, second electricity
The elastic brush of magnet is slidably connected with conduction chute a, and the elastic brush of first electromagnet is slided with conductive chute b to be connected
Connect；The guide housings inwall also form a pair and the second electromagnet on guiding plush copper coordinate the locating channel that is slidably connected
916。
With each to conductive chute a, the binding post that conductive chute b and conductive trough are connected respectively passes through wire and controller electricity
Connection,
The locating channel includes a longitudinal cell body 9161, and the lower end of longitudinal cell body forms a tiltedly lower spigot surface
A9162, tiltedly lower spigot surface a lower end form the first positioning port 9163, side of first positioning port away from tiltedly lower spigot surface a into
Type has tiltedly lower spigot surface b9166, and tiltedly lower spigot surface b lower end forms the second positioning port 9167, the surface of the second positioning port
The return guide groove 9168 that upper end is connected with longitudinal cell body is formed, longitudinal cell body and the position returned between guide groove are formed
One locating piece 9164, the upper end of locating piece is relative with returning to guide groove and staggers with cannelure body position, under locating piece
End is V-shaped positioning surface 9165, and V-shaped positioning surface is only located at the first positioning port and tiltedly lower spigot surface b surface, and V-arrangement is positioned
The peak position in face is located above tiltedly lower spigot surface b.
The upper end of piston 94 is fixedly connected with more than 3 piston rods 941 being distributed with circumference array, each piston rod
End is connected with an annular clamping ring 942 jointly, and clamping ring is fixedly connected with the first electromagnet by screw.
It is fixedly connected with above piston on a fixed block 953, fixed block and is fixed with a spiral helicine drainpipe 95,
Intake valve 951 and draining valve 952 are installed above pump case, the drainpipe upper end is connected with draining valve.
Water intaking valve 931 and outlet valve 932 are connected with the pump cover.The intake valve, draining valve, water intaking valve, outlet valve
It is check valve.
Described controller is SCM Based control circuit or PLC, in pump working, control
Device inputs corresponding control electric current to three electromagnet respectively.Specifically, being pushed away the stage under piston, controller controls the 3rd electromagnetism
Iron and the second electromagnet, which are powered, produces opposing magnetic field, and magnetic field repulsive force promotes piston to move downward, pole is moved in the second electromagnet
During extreme position（Electromagnet conduction time is set by controller）, controller control the 3rd electromagnet temporarily power off, controller control
Make the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet is powered and produces opposing magnetic field, magnetic field repulsive force promotes piston to continue to move downward, the 3rd electricity
When magnet is powered off, the guiding plush copper of the second electromagnet is stuck in the V-shaped positioning surface position on locating channel, will not move up；
Piston pulls up the stage, and controller controls the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet to be powered and produces magnetic field in the same direction, and gravitation driving in magnetic field is lived
Plug motion upwards, now the guiding plush copper on the second electromagnet is moved to the second positioning port position, to the first electromagnet and second
Electromagnetic actuation to together when, controller control the 3rd electromagnet by produce with the second electromagnet magnetic field in the same direction, magnetic field is drawn
Power driving piston is continued up.
Due to pulling up the stage in piston, especially the second half, because three electromagnet are powered simultaneously, forms stronger magnetic field
Power, can effectively drive piston upwards.The water pump is particularly suitable as suction pump, can be the water or other of lower position
Liquid is pumped toward a high position.
One Hall sensor 97 is installed in the bottom outer wall of the pump case, the signal of Hall sensor and controller is defeated
Enter end electrical connection.
The operation principle of the water pump is such, when the first electromagnet is moved down into extreme position, hall sensing
Device detects signal, and controller obtains the total time spent during the first electromagnet is moved to bottom from the top, then
In next cycle, controller controls the time of the driving current of each electromagnet to be set according to the total time as reference
It is fixed.It is proportional with pressure size outside water pump water outlet valve that piston is moved to the total time of bottom from the top.Such as water pump is firm
When starting work, during piston is moved downward, the 3rd electromagnet of driving, the current time of the first electromagnet are 3s, driving the
The current time of two electromagnet is 6s；And Hall sensor detects the first electromagnet and is moved to the time of bottom for 4s, then
At next cycle, the 3rd electromagnet of driving, the current time of the first electromagnet are changed to 2s, when driving the electric current of the second electromagnet
Between be changed to 4s；In piston up motion process, what the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet were powered is also set to and piston total time
The time moved downward is identical.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of self-cleaning ceramic filter element water purification apparatus, it is characterised in that：Include the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and
Ceramic element component between cylinder and lid in space；
The both sides of the lid form undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece and drinking water water outlet mouthpiece respectively；In the middle of the inner bottom part of lid
Integrally formed with a drinking water water out adapter, the drinking water water out adapter is connected with the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece；Lid
The inner bottom part of body also forms the undrinkable water delivery port being connected with the undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece, the interior bottom of the lid
Portion periphery is additionally provided with sealing ring, and the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece inwall of the lid is further opened with vertically through to lid inner bottom part
Screens hole；
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected with ceramic element both ends
The water outlet connector with being connected inside ceramic element, water outlet are fixedly connected with the middle of first end socket and the second end socket, the first end socket
Connector outer wall is connected through a screw thread with the drinking water water out adapter, and the centre of second end socket is connected with grafting
Head；
The drinking water water out adapter outer wall, which is rotated, is socketed with a rotation link；
It is described rotate link include with lid inwall gap be connected outer ring, and with the drinking water water out adapter
Outer wall rotates the inner ring of connection, by the dowel integrally connected of more than 3 between inner ring and outer ring, and outer ring top is formed
Positioning convex, the also circumferential braking neck for uniformly forming more than 3 in outer ring lower surface correspondence screens hole site, each institute
Braking neck is stated to be on same circumference, and depth is continuously increased braking neck along clockwise direction；
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location is formed on water supply connector, cylinder
End inwall center forms filter core plug socket；The connection-peg of the ceramic element component and filter core plug socket grafting；
It is inserted with the water supply connector into water shower nozzle；
It is described enter the overall rounded cell body shape of sprinkler head, enter sprinkler head upper end and form the positioning offseted with water supply connector outer end
Edge, enters sprinkler head lower end and offers water jet；
The position of correspondence ceramic element is provided with a brush assembly in the cylinder；
The brush assembly includes the bristle for brushing dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring, the second connection ring,
The brush holder support between two connection rings is integrally attached to, and is shaped in the water wheels of the first connection ring inner circumferential；The brush
Hair is fixedly connected on brush holder support inwall；
Second connection ring internal face of the brush assembly is connected with the positioning convex outer wall interference fit of the rotation link；
The center of the water wheels forms water wheels guide hole, water wheels periphery equably integrally formed with blade, the blade surface with
The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between the axial direction of water wheels；
The blade of the water wheels with it is described enter sprinkler head water jet be oppositely arranged, and the direction of the water jet and the blade
Angle between surface is 70-90 degree；
The water wheels guide hole inwall is rotated with the filter core plug socket outer wall and is connected；
Brake apparatus is installed on the lid；
The brake apparatus includes the brake posts being slidably connected with screens hole, and in drinking water water outlet mouthpiece with
The damping sheet of brake posts linkage；
The top of the brake posts, which forms to be located in a back-up ring, brake posts, is arranged with one between back-up ring and lid inner bottom surface
Spring；The installing plate of an overall U-shaped is inserted with the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece, one end of the damping sheet passes through pin
It is rotatably connected between two relative walls on installing plate, the one end of the damping sheet away from pin forms brake posts and worn
Hole, the brake posts lower end is perforated through the brake posts, and fixation is equipped with what is offseted with damping sheet lower surface in brake posts
Locking screw.
2. a kind of self-cleaning ceramic filter element water purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blade area of the water wheels
For 1-2cm2, the internal diameter of the water jet is 5-8mm.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610262200.3A CN105771363B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of self-cleaning ceramic filter element water purification apparatus |
| CN201710587799.2A CN107261596B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of energy-saving water system |
| CN201710586833.4A CN107281794B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Energy-saving water system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610262200.3A CN105771363B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of self-cleaning ceramic filter element water purification apparatus |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710586833.4A Division CN107281794B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Energy-saving water system |
| CN201710587799.2A Division CN107261596B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of energy-saving water system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105771363A CN105771363A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
| CN105771363B true CN105771363B (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
ID=56399430
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610262200.3A Active CN105771363B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of self-cleaning ceramic filter element water purification apparatus |
| CN201710587799.2A Expired - Fee Related CN107261596B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of energy-saving water system |
| CN201710586833.4A Active CN107281794B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Energy-saving water system |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710587799.2A Expired - Fee Related CN107261596B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of energy-saving water system |
| CN201710586833.4A Active CN107281794B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Energy-saving water system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (3) | CN105771363B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109211725B (en) * | 2017-07-08 | 2023-09-19 | 北京工标传感技术有限公司 | Cleaning device of tuning fork densimeter |
| CN107413102A (en) * | 2017-08-13 | 2017-12-01 | 杭州云蜂工业设计有限公司 | A kind of reverse osmosis water purifier |
| CN107510981B (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2021-06-22 | 绍兴市沂风机械有限公司 | Drinking water purifier |
| CN108784013B (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2020-04-24 | 青岛福汇家智能家居科技有限公司 | Cabinet |
| CN111701299B (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2022-03-15 | 上海海德隆流体设备制造有限公司 | Self-cleaning water purifier |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB710195A (en) * | 1951-01-09 | 1954-06-09 | Seitz Werke Gmbh | Improvements in or relating to filtering apparatus |
| CN2520326Y (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2002-11-13 | 陈志坚 | Self-cleaning automatic drainage water purifier assembly |
| CN2907830Y (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-06-06 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Fiter of automatic cleaning filtering net |
| CN101069790A (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2007-11-14 | 梁佳明 | Method and apparatus for self-washing of filter |
| JP5140412B2 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2013-02-06 | 前澤給装工業株式会社 | Water pipe leak detection method and water stop cock with leak detection function |
| CN101503256B (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2011-12-28 | 黄光智 | Self-generating multifunctional self-cleaning water purifier |
| CN201711020U (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2011-01-19 | 肖盛喜 | Ceramic water purifier free from detachment for cleaning |
| EP2383042B1 (en) * | 2010-04-29 | 2013-08-14 | Yuan Mei Corporation | Water passage for embedded rotary sprinkler |
| CN201686509U (en) * | 2010-05-05 | 2010-12-29 | 李松涛 | Rotary ceramic water purifier |
| CN202270416U (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2012-06-13 | 上海延庆水处理设备制造有限公司 | Full-automatic dead-weight backwash filter |
| CN104645681B (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2016-08-24 | 厦门建霖工业有限公司 | One easily changes filter cartridge construction |
| CN204841150U (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-12-09 | 李云生 | Exempt from to unpick and wash brush spare of ceramic filter core water purifier |
| CN205109157U (en) * | 2015-03-29 | 2016-03-30 | 四川南乔树脂化工有限公司 | Automatic wash filter equipment |
| CN204699489U (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-10-14 | 安庆市紫韵电子商务有限公司 | A kind of anti-filter rinsed |
| CN204815859U (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-12-02 | 温岭市金伊洋机械有限公司 | Self -clean filter |
-
2016
- 2016-04-22 CN CN201610262200.3A patent/CN105771363B/en active Active
- 2016-04-22 CN CN201710587799.2A patent/CN107261596B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-04-22 CN CN201710586833.4A patent/CN107281794B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107281794B (en) | 2019-07-16 |
| CN107281794A (en) | 2017-10-24 |
| CN107261596A (en) | 2017-10-20 |
| CN105771363A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
| CN107261596B (en) | 2018-09-28 |
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