CN106039823A - Sewage filtration device - Google Patents

Sewage filtration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106039823A
CN106039823A CN201610536961.3A CN201610536961A CN106039823A CN 106039823 A CN106039823 A CN 106039823A CN 201610536961 A CN201610536961 A CN 201610536961A CN 106039823 A CN106039823 A CN 106039823A
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
mud
filter
transmission tube
fixedly connected
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CN201610536961.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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娄菊叶
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610536961.3A priority Critical patent/CN106039823A/en
Publication of CN106039823A publication Critical patent/CN106039823A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/02Combinations of filters of different kinds

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sewage filtration device which comprises a primary filter and a secondary filter. The primary filter comprises a primary water tank, a transfer pipe, a sludge discharge assembly and a sludge discharge tank; scrubbing plates are formed on the outer wall of the lower portion of the transfer pipe; scrubbing heads are formed on the scrubbing plates; a secondary water outlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the secondary filter, and a water inlet pipe and a drainage pipe are arranged at the lower end of the secondary filter; when the system works, a water inlet solenoid valve and a centrifugal pump are switched on, water after primary filtration flows into the secondary filter from a primary filtration pipe, a solenoid valve is switched on, water after secondary filtration is drained from the secondary water outlet pipe, and the water after secondary filtration flows into the primary water tank through a sewage pipe again for primary filtration.

Description

A kind of sewage filter device
Technical field
The invention belongs to purifier field, particularly relate to a kind of sewage filter device.
Background technology
The Chinese utility model patent of Patent No. 201320005827.2 proposes a kind of reciprocating rotary tubular ceramic membrane Bioreactor, above-mentioned reciprocating rotary tubular ceramic membrane bioreactor include a treatment tank, a ceramic film component, one Driving the power set of ceramic film component reciprocating rotary, a vacuum pump and with aerator, ceramic film component is past along with motor Rotate again and combine the gas stirring of aerator and effectively prevent face pickup and accumulate blocking;But ceramic film component is at motor The mud of part attachment also can only be cleared up under conditions of combining the gas stirring of aerator by reciprocating rotary, and rose The ceramic film component of filter effect is less, inefficiency;Due to ceramic film component always at reciprocating rotary, drive outlet pipe together Rotate, make outlet pipe ceramic film component junction be easily damaged.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: the deficiency existed for prior art, it is provided that a kind of filter element without dismantling and cleaning And automatic cleaning filter core get rid of the sewage disposal system of dirt under cleaning.
For realizing the purpose of the present invention, it is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of sewage filter device, including one-level Filter, secondary filter, siphunculus of intaking, single filter water pipe, soil pipe, it is fixedly connected on two on described secondary filter Level outlet pipe, wash tub pipe and aqua storage tank.
Described grade one filter includes one-level tank, is arranged on the lower filtering base within described one-level tank, the company of fixing It is connected on the upper filtering base of described one-level tank upper surface, is longitudinally mounted to the transmission tube of described one-level tank bosom, also wraps Include: row's mud assembly, mud drain tank, and fixed support.
Described one-level tank rounded cell body shape;Described lower filtering base is round tube shape;Described lower filtering base Upper end is fixedly connected with the ceramic filter plate circumferentially equidistantly distributed;Between described lower filtering base and described upper filtering base Form screen plate mounting seat;Described screen plate mounting seat is fixedly connected between adjacent two pieces of described ceramic filter seats; Described upper screen plate is inverted L-shaped, and matches with the top of described one-level tank.
Described transmission tube upper inside wall forms spirally-guided wall;Described transmission tube top forms belt wheel fixed plate; Described belt wheel fixed plate upper end is provided with belt wheel;Described transmission tube bottom outer wall forms rotatable lamella;Described transmission tube bottom Form mud and promote blade;Described mud promotes blade to be positioned at below described rotatable lamella;Described rotatable lamella includes rotation Sheet and lower rotatable lamella;Described lower rotatable lamella is molded over the described transmission tube outer wall position relative to ceramic filter plate lower end;Institute The upper rotatable lamella stated is molded over the described transmission tube outer wall position relative to ceramic filter plate upper end;Described lower rotatable lamella is positioned at institute State immediately below rotatable lamella;Each described rotatable lamella outer end intermediary form scrubs panel connecting column;Described plate of scrubbing connects Post outer sheath is connected to spring;It is fixedly connected with between described corresponding up and down two pieces of outer ends scrubbing panel connecting column and scrubs plate; Described plate of scrubbing relatively is scrubbed panel connecting column position near the end face of transmission tube and is formed two connection post mounting seats;Described Connection post mounting seat is scrubbed outside panel connecting column described in being socketed in, and one end offsets with described spring;Described scrubs plate outer end Face forms multiple equally distributed brush-washing head;Described mud promotes blade to be uniformly distributed along the circumference of transmission tube;Described Mud promotes blade to be made up of with blade body blade connecting plate, and described blade connecting plate and horizontal plane are the folder of 3 ° ~ 6 ° Angle, described blade body is on the vortex-like line with roll tube axis as the center of circle;Described lower filtering base upper end intermediary form has The inverted cone groove that blade coordinates is promoted with described mud.
Described row's mud assembly includes being coaxially mounted to the mud discharge pipe of described transmission tube bosom with transmission tube, Gu Surely it is connected to the roller of described mud discharge pipe external wall of upper portion, is molded over multiple slider bars on described mud discharge pipe top, with And it is molded over the mud discharge bend pipe of described mud discharge pipe upper end;Described roller matches with described spirally-guided wall;Described Mud discharge pipe inner wall lower offer up-narrow and down-wide mud entrance;Described slider bar is longitudinally disposed, and described Slider bar is uniformly distributed circumferentially at described mud discharge pipe outer wall.
Described fixed support includes the upper fixed cover being socketed in described mud discharge pipe top, and is socketed in described biography The lower fixed cover of dynamic pipe upper end;Described upper fixed cover inwall forms the sliding tray coordinated with described slider bar;Described solid Surely set outer wall uniformly forms the mud discharge pipe support of three L-shaped;Described lower fixed cover outer wall uniformly forms three L-shaped Transmission tube support;Described transmission tube support includes an electric machine support and two support a;Described electric machine support upper end is installed Mud is had to clear up motor;Described mud cleaning motor is connected by belt with described belt wheel;Described mud discharge pipe support Lower end is fixedly connected on described transmission tube support;Described transmission tube pedestal lower end is fixedly connected with support ring for fixing;Described Fixed support circle is connected by screw with described upper filtering base.
Described mud drain tank is inclined at described mud and discharges immediately below the bend pipe mouth of pipe;Described mud drain tank In upper end closed, the rectangular slot shape of lower ending opening;It is fixedly connected with drain tank support bottom described mud drain tank Bar;Described drain tank cradling piece lower end is fixedly connected on described upper filtering base upper end.
Described secondary filter upper end is provided with secondary effluent pipe, and lower end is provided with water inlet pipe and blow-off pipe.
Described water inlet siphunculus outlet is located at the one-level tank upper end of described grade one filter;On described water inlet siphunculus Entering water electromagnetic valve is installed;Described single filter water pipe one end is connected with described one-level tank bottom, and the other end is with described The water inlet pipe of secondary filter connects;On described single filter water pipe, centrifugal pump is installed;Described soil pipe one end is fixed Being connected on the blow-off pipe of described secondary filter, the other end is arranged on the one-level tank upper end of described grade one filter;Institute On the soil pipe stated, electromagnetic valve is installed;Described secondary effluent pipe one end is fixedly connected on the outlet pipe of described secondary filter On, the other end is arranged on the inside of described aqua storage tank;Described wash tub pipe is away from one-level tank one end and secondary effluent pipe phase Connection;Described secondary effluent pipe is provided with outlet pipe electromagnetic valve between wash tub pipe and secondary filter;Described rushes Wash water pipe is provided with backwash electromagnetic valve away from one-level tank side;Described wash tub pipe connects near one-level tank side to be had Pressure transducer;Be provided with between described backwash electromagnetic valve and pressure transducer on described wash tub pipe backwash from Heart pump.
Preferably: form recessed with the one-level that described lower filtering base bottom coordinates bottom described one-level inboard wall of cistern Groove.
Preferably: described upper filtering base upper inside wall is provided with liquid level sensor;Described pressure transducer, Liquid level sensor is connected on the signal input part of controller, described entering water electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve, backwash electromagnetic valve, anti- Rinse centrifugal pump, centrifugal pump and mud cleaning motor to be connected on the outfan of described controller.
Preferably: described secondary filter includes firm banking, it is fixedly connected on described firm banking Cylinder, and it is arranged on the ceramic element between described firm banking and described cylinder;Described firm banking center is installed Water pipe head, described firm banking outer ring is had to form centring ring, the row of offering between described centring ring and described water pipe head Dirty mouth, below described firm banking, corresponding described Location for Sewage is fixedly connected with blow-off pipe, along circle below described firm banking Circumferential direction is uniformly provided with many support bars, is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe below described water pipe head;Above described water pipe head Being rotatably connected to rotate water pipe, described rotating water tube side wall circumferentially forms at least three group outlet pipes, often organizes described water outlet Pipe includes along the two or more that described rotation water pipe is axially arranged;On each described outlet pipe, slip cap is connected to shower nozzle part;Institute State shower nozzle part and include the adapter sleeve being slidably socketed with outlet pipe, be molded over the fountain head of described adapter sleeve sidewall and be molded over The union joint at described adapter sleeve top;Corresponding between described ceramic element and described rotation water pipe often organize described outlet pipe and be all provided with Have brush board, described brush board bead formed on back by least two form to groove, described groove and described union joint are fixing to be connected;Institute Stating ceramic element top seal, bottom is fixedly connected with plastic seating, and described plastic seating is fixedly connected on firm banking; Described cylinder top forms secondary effluent pipe, and described cylinder body bottom forms cylinder base and ring for fixing, described cylinder base And form a second recess, described second recess and centring ring interference fit between ring for fixing;Described ring for fixing is moulded described Material base is pressed on firm banking.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: during work, first open entering water electromagnetic valve, make water from entering Water siphunculus flows in one-level tank, opens centrifugal pump, makes to be formed between one-level tank and ceramic filter plate negative pressure state, now Water flows between one-level tank and ceramic filter plate through ceramic filter plate, and the water after single filter is from single filter water pipe stream Enter to secondary filter, open an electromagnetic valve per half an hour, the water after cascade filtration is gone out from secondary effluent bank of tubes, by two Sewage after level filter tube carries out single filter in soil pipe back flows back into one-level tank;When part mud blocks pottery mistake Aperture on filter plate, the wash tub pipe internal pressure near one-level tank side is the most too small, pressure detected by pressure transducer The signal that power is too small, controller just can cut out outlet pipe electromagnetic valve and electromagnetic valve, open backwash centrifugal pump and recoil simultaneously Washing electromagnetic valve, the water in aqua storage tank is just drawn in one-level tank by wash tub pipe, rinses ceramic filter plate, can will be attached to pottery The mud in aperture on porcelain screen plate is gone out;Opening mud cleaning motor, make belt wheel drive drive rod rotation, transmission tube rotates Plate of scrubbing outside drive rotates, due to the existence of spring inside ceramic filter plate so that scrub the brush-washing head on plate and pottery Porcelain screen plate inwall is close to ceramic filter plate inwall and is slided, and order is attached to the mud of ceramic filter plate internal face and departs from pottery mistake Filter plate internal face, in then mud can deposit to the mud receiving pipe below inverted cone groove, transmission tube rotarily drives mud and promotes Blade rotates, and due to the existence of spirally-guided wall Yu roller, is positioned at spirally-guided wall peak at roller and will fall to minimum During point, mud discharge pipe bottom meeting insertion portion mud, rotate at transmission tube, roller is close to the peak of spirally-guided wall Time, due to the design that mud entrance is up-narrow and down-wide so that the mud being stored in mud discharge pipe without departing from mud discharge pipe, Making described mud discharge pipe do reciprocal elevating movement while transmission tube rotates, the mud in mud discharge pipe is continuous Accumulation, finally discharges bend pipe from mud and is expelled to mud drain tank, be then exhausted from outside this sewage disposal system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the grade one filter schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the grade one filter of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the parts for clearing up mud of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that transmission tube of the present invention, mud discharge assembly and the structural representation of each parts being connected with them.
Fig. 6 is the mud discharge pipe structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation rotating each parts managed and be connected with it of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the secondary filter structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the secondary filter sectional view of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the A portion schematic enlarged-scale view of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the secondary filter decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the shower nozzle part structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the control system block diagram of the present invention.
1, grade one filter;11, one-level tank;12, lower filtering base;121, inverted cone groove;122, screen plate mounting seat; 13, ceramic filter plate;14, upper filtering base;15, transmission tube;151, rotatable lamella;152, spring;153, panel connecting column is scrubbed;154、 Spirally-guided wall;155, mud promotes blade;156, belt wheel fixed plate;157, belt wheel;158, plate is scrubbed;1581, brush-washing head; 16, row's mud assembly;161, mud discharge pipe;1611, roller;1612, slider bar;162, mud discharges bend pipe;163, mud Entrance;17, mud drain tank;171, drain tank cradling piece;18, fixed support;181, lower fixed cover;1811, transmission tube support; 1812, mud cleaning motor;182, upper fixed cover;1821, mud discharge pipe support;183, support ring for fixing;2, cascade filtration Device;21, firm banking;210, support bar;211, water inlet pipe;212, blow-off pipe;213, water pipe head;214, centring ring;215、 Sewage draining exit;22, cylinder;221, secondary effluent pipe;222, cylinder base;223, ring for fixing;23, ceramic element;231, plastics prop up Seat;24, water pipe is rotated;241, outlet pipe;25, shower nozzle part;251, adapter sleeve;252, fountain head;253, union joint;26, brush board; 3, water inlet siphunculus;31, entering water electromagnetic valve;4, single filter water pipe;41, centrifugal pump;5, soil pipe;51, electromagnetic valve;6, two grades go out Water pipe;61, outlet pipe electromagnetic valve;7, wash tub pipe;71, backwash centrifugal pump;72, pressure transducer;73, backwash electromagnetism Valve;8, aqua storage tank.
Detailed description of the invention
Below according to accompanying drawing, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is made a detailed explanation.
According to shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 13, a kind of sewage filter device described in the present embodiment, including grade one filter 1, two grades Filter 2, siphunculus 3 of intaking, single filter water pipe 4, soil pipe 5, it is fixedly connected on the secondary effluent on described secondary filter Pipe 6, wash tub pipe 7 and aqua storage tank 8.
Described grade one filter includes one-level tank 11, is arranged on the lower filtering base 12 within described one-level tank, Gu Surely it is connected to the upper filtering base 14 of described one-level tank upper surface, is longitudinally mounted to the transmission tube of described one-level tank bosom 15, arrange mud assembly 16, mud drain tank 17, and fixed support 18.
Described one-level tank rounded cell body shape;Described lower filtering base is round tube shape;Described lower filtering base Upper end is fixedly connected with the ceramic filter plate 13 circumferentially equidistantly distributed;Described lower filtering base and described upper filtering base it Between form screen plate mounting seat 122;Described screen plate mounting seat is fixedly connected on adjacent two pieces of described ceramic filter seats Between;Described upper screen plate is inverted L-shaped, and matches with the top of described one-level tank.
Described transmission tube upper inside wall forms spirally-guided wall 154;Described transmission tube top forms belt wheel and fixes Plate 156;Described belt wheel fixed plate upper end connects belt wheel 157;Described transmission tube bottom outer wall forms rotatable lamella 151;Institute State transmission tube bottom and form mud promotion blade 155;Described mud promotes blade to be positioned at below described rotatable lamella;Described turns Moving plate includes rotatable lamella and lower rotatable lamella;Described lower rotatable lamella is molded over described transmission tube outer wall relative to ceramic filter plate The position of lower end;Described upper rotatable lamella is molded over the described transmission tube outer wall position relative to ceramic filter plate upper end;Described Lower rotatable lamella is positioned at immediately below described upper rotatable lamella;Each described rotatable lamella outer end intermediary form scrubs panel connecting column 153; Described panel connecting column outer sheath of scrubbing is connected to spring 152;Described corresponding up and down two pieces of outer ends scrubbing panel connecting column it Between be fixedly connected with and scrub plate 158;Described plate of scrubbing relatively is scrubbed panel connecting column position near the end face of transmission tube and is formed Two connection post mounting seats;Described connection post mounting seat is scrubbed outside panel connecting column described in being socketed in, and one end and described bullet Spring offsets;Described plate outer face of scrubbing forms multiple equally distributed brush-washing head 1581;Described mud promotes blade edge The circumference of transmission tube is uniformly distributed;Described mud promotes blade to be made up of with blade body blade connecting plate, described blade Connecting plate and horizontal plane are the angle of 3 ° ~ 6 °, and described blade body is on the vortex-like line with roll tube axis as the center of circle;Institute The lower filtering base upper end intermediary form stated has the inverted cone groove 121 promoting blade to coordinate with described mud.
Described row's mud assembly includes being coaxially mounted to the mud discharge pipe of described transmission tube bosom with transmission tube 161, it is fixedly connected on the roller 1611 of described mud discharge pipe external wall of upper portion, is molded over the multiple of described mud discharge pipe top Slider bar 1612, and it is molded over the mud discharge bend pipe 162 of described mud discharge pipe upper end;Described roller is led with described spiral Match to wall;Described mud discharge pipe inner wall lower offers up-narrow and down-wide mud entrance 163;Described slider bar edge Longitudinally disposed, and described slider bar is uniformly distributed circumferentially at described mud discharge pipe outer wall.
Described fixed support includes the upper fixed cover 182 being socketed in described mud discharge pipe top, and is socketed in institute State the lower fixed cover 181 of transmission tube upper end;Described upper fixed cover inwall forms the sliding tray coordinated with described slider bar;Institute State fixed cover outer wall and uniformly form the mud discharge pipe support 1821 of three L-shaped;Described lower fixed cover outer wall uniformly becomes Type has the transmission tube support 1811 of three L-shaped;Described transmission tube support includes an electric machine support and two support a;Described Electric machine support upper end is provided with mud cleaning motor 1812;Described mud cleaning motor is connected by belt with described belt wheel; Described mud discharge pipe pedestal lower end is fixedly connected on described transmission tube support;Described transmission tube pedestal lower end is fixing to be connected There is support ring for fixing 183;Described fixed support circle is connected by screw with described upper filtering base.
Described mud drain tank is inclined at described mud and discharges immediately below the bend pipe mouth of pipe;Described mud drain tank In upper end closed, the rectangular slot shape of lower ending opening;It is fixedly connected with drain tank support bottom described mud drain tank Bar 171;Described drain tank cradling piece lower end is fixedly connected on described upper filtering base upper end.
Described secondary filter upper end is provided with secondary effluent pipe 221, and lower end is provided with water inlet pipe 211 and blow-off pipe 212。
Described water inlet siphunculus 3 outlet is located at the one-level tank upper end of described grade one filter;Described water inlet siphunculus On entering water electromagnetic valve 31 is installed;Described single filter water pipe one end is connected with described one-level tank bottom, the other end and institute The water inlet pipe of the secondary filter stated connects;On described single filter water pipe 4, centrifugal pump 41 is installed;Described soil pipe 5 One end is fixedly connected on the blow-off pipe of described secondary filter, and the other end is arranged on the one-level tank of described grade one filter Upper end;Electromagnetic valve 51 is installed on described soil pipe;Described secondary effluent pipe 6 one end is fixedly connected on described cascade filtration On the outlet pipe of device, the other end is arranged on the inside of described aqua storage tank;Described wash tub pipe 7 is away from one-level tank one end and two Level outlet pipe is connected;Described secondary effluent pipe is provided with outlet pipe electromagnetic valve between wash tub pipe and secondary filter 61;Described wash tub pipe is provided with backwash electromagnetic valve 73 away from one-level tank side;Described wash tub pipe is near one-level Tank side connects pressure transducer 72;Be positioned on described wash tub pipe described backwash electromagnetic valve and pressure transducer it Between backwash centrifugal pump 71 is installed.
The first recess coordinated with described lower filtering base bottom is formed bottom described one-level inboard wall of cistern.
Described upper filtering base upper inside wall is provided with liquid level sensor;Described pressure transducer, liquid level sensor connect Be connected on the signal input part of controller, described entering water electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve, backwash electromagnetic valve, backwash centrifugal pump, from Heart pump, outlet pipe electromagnetic valve and mud cleaning motor are connected on the outfan of described controller.
Described controller is PLC, and controller is controlled by the information of conventional liquid level sensor, pressure transducer Electromagnetic valve, pump, the work of motor, for the known technology knowledge of those skilled in the art, have only to set when the present invention The parameter value performing each action is i.e. easily achieved, and does not the most launch to describe.
Described secondary filter includes firm banking 21, the cylinder 22 being fixedly connected on described firm banking, and The ceramic element 23 being arranged between described firm banking and described cylinder;Described firm banking center is provided with water pipe and connects 213, described firm banking outer ring forms centring ring 214, offers blowdown between described centring ring and described water pipe head Mouth 215, below described firm banking, corresponding described Location for Sewage is fixedly connected with blow-off pipe 212, below described firm banking Many support bars 210 are the most uniformly installed, below described water pipe head, are fixedly connected with water inlet pipe 211;Described water Pipe joint rotates over connection rotation water pipe 24, and described rotating water tube side wall circumferentially forms at least three group outlet pipes 241, Often organize described outlet pipe to include along the two or more that described rotation water pipe is axially arranged;Slip cap on each described outlet pipe It is connected to shower nozzle part 25;Described shower nozzle part includes the adapter sleeve 251 being slidably socketed with outlet pipe, is molded over described adapter sleeve sidewall Fountain head 252 and be molded over the union joint 253 at described adapter sleeve top;Between described ceramic element and described rotation water pipe Corresponding often organize described outlet pipe and be equipped with brush board 26, described brush board bead formed on back by least two form to groove, described Groove is fixing with described union joint to be connected;Described ceramic element top seal, bottom is fixedly connected with plastic seating 231, described Plastic seating be fixedly connected on firm banking;Described cylinder top forms secondary effluent pipe 221, and described cylinder body bottom becomes Type has cylinder base 222 and ring for fixing 223, one second recess of formation between described cylinder base and ring for fixing, described two grades Groove and centring ring interference fit;Described plastic feet is pressed on firm banking by described ring for fixing.
During work, first open entering water electromagnetic valve, make water flow in one-level tank from water inlet siphunculus, open centrifugal pump, make Forming negative pressure state between one-level tank and ceramic filter plate, now water flows into one-level tank and pottery through ceramic filter plate Between screen plate, the water after single filter flows in secondary filter from single filter water pipe, opens once electricity per half an hour Magnet valve, goes out the water after cascade filtration from secondary effluent bank of tubes, is back flowed back into through soil pipe by the sewage after cascade filtration pipe Single filter is carried out in one-level tank;When part mud blocks the aperture on ceramic filter plate, and wash tub pipe is near one-level tank The internal pressure of side is the most too small, and by pressure transducer, controller just can cut out outlet pipe electromagnetic valve and electromagnetic valve, simultaneously Opening backwash centrifugal pump and backwash electromagnetic valve, the water in aqua storage tank is just drawn in one-level tank by wash tub pipe, rinses pottery Porcelain screen plate, the mud that can will be attached in the aperture on ceramic filter plate is gone out;Open mud cleaning motor, make band wheel belt Dynamic drive rod rotation, transmission tube rotarily drives the plate of scrubbing in outside and rotates inside ceramic filter plate, due to the existence of spring, makes The brush-washing head must scrubbed on plate is close to the slip of ceramic filter plate inwall with ceramic filter plate inwall, and order is attached to ceramic filter plate The mud of internal face departs from ceramic filter plate internal face, in then mud can deposit to the mud receiving pipe below inverted cone groove, Transmission tube rotarily drives mud and promotes blade to rotate, and due to the existence of spirally-guided wall Yu roller, is positioned at spirally-guided at roller When wall peak will fall to minimum point, mud discharge pipe bottom meeting insertion portion mud, rotate at transmission tube, roller is to spiral shell Rotation guide wall peak near time, due to the design that mud entrance is up-narrow and down-wide so that be stored in the silt in mud discharge pipe Mud is without departing from mud discharge pipe so that described mud discharge pipe does reciprocal elevating movement while transmission tube rotates, Mud in mud discharge pipe is constantly accumulated, and finally discharges bend pipe from mud and is expelled to mud drain tank, is then exhausted to this sewage Outside processing system.

Claims (4)

1. a sewage filter device, it is characterised in that: include grade one filter, secondary filter, siphunculus of intaking, single filter Water pipe, soil pipe, the secondary effluent pipe being fixedly connected on described secondary filter, wash tub pipe and aqua storage tank;
Described grade one filter includes one-level tank, is arranged on the lower filtering base within described one-level tank, is fixedly connected on The upper filtering base of described one-level tank upper surface, is longitudinally mounted to the transmission tube of described one-level tank bosom, also includes: row Mud assembly, mud drain tank, and fixed support;
Described one-level tank rounded cell body shape;Described lower filtering base is round tube shape;Described lower filtering base upper end It is fixedly connected with the ceramic filter plate circumferentially equidistantly distributed;Molding between described lower filtering base and described upper filtering base There is screen plate mounting seat;Described ceramic filter plate is fixedly connected between adjacent two pieces of described screen plate mounting seats;
Described transmission tube upper inside wall forms spirally-guided wall;Described transmission tube top forms belt wheel fixed plate;Described Belt wheel fixed plate upper end is provided with belt wheel;Described transmission tube bottom outer wall forms rotatable lamella;Described transmission tube bottom molding Mud is had to promote blade;Described mud promotes blade to be positioned at below described rotatable lamella;Described rotatable lamella include rotatable lamella with And lower rotatable lamella;Described lower rotatable lamella is molded over the described transmission tube outer wall position relative to ceramic filter plate lower end;Described Upper rotatable lamella is molded over the described transmission tube outer wall position relative to ceramic filter plate upper end;Described lower rotatable lamella is positioned on described Immediately below rotatable lamella;Each described rotatable lamella outer end intermediary form scrubs panel connecting column;Described scrubs outside panel connecting column Side is socketed with spring;It is fixedly connected with between described corresponding up and down two pieces of outer ends scrubbing panel connecting column and scrubs plate;Described Plate of scrubbing relatively scrub panel connecting column position near the end face of transmission tube and form two connection post mounting seats;Described connection Post mounting seat is scrubbed outside panel connecting column described in being socketed in, and one end offsets with described spring;Described scrubs plate outer face Type has multiple equally distributed brush-washing head;Described mud promotes blade to be uniformly distributed along the circumference of transmission tube;Described mud Promoting blade to be made up of with blade body blade connecting plate, described blade connecting plate and horizontal plane are the angle of 3 ° ~ 6 °, institute The blade body stated is on the vortex-like line with roll tube axis as the center of circle;Described lower filtering base upper end intermediary form has with described Mud promotes the inverted cone groove that blade coordinates;
Described row's mud assembly includes being coaxially mounted to the mud discharge pipe of described transmission tube bosom with transmission tube, fixing even It is connected on the roller of described mud discharge pipe external wall of upper portion, is molded over multiple slider bars on described mud discharge pipe top, Yi Jicheng The type mud in described mud discharge pipe upper end discharges bend pipe;Described roller matches with described spirally-guided wall;Described silt Mud discharge pipe inner wall lower offers up-narrow and down-wide mud entrance;Described slider bar is longitudinally disposed, and described slip Bar is uniformly distributed circumferentially at described mud discharge pipe outer wall;
Described fixed support includes the upper fixed cover being socketed in described mud discharge pipe top, and is socketed in described transmission tube The lower fixed cover of upper end;Described upper fixed cover inwall forms the sliding tray coordinated with described slider bar;Fixed set Outer wall uniformly forms the mud discharge pipe support of three L-shaped;Described lower fixed cover outer wall uniformly forms the biography of three L-shaped Dynamic pipe holder;Described transmission tube support includes an electric machine support and two support a;Described electric machine support upper end is provided with silt Mud cleaning motor;Described mud cleaning motor is connected by belt with described belt wheel;Described mud discharge pipe pedestal lower end It is fixedly connected on described transmission tube support;Described transmission tube pedestal lower end is fixedly connected with support ring for fixing;Described is fixing Bracket loop is connected by screw with described upper filtering base;
Described mud drain tank is inclined at described mud and discharges immediately below the bend pipe mouth of pipe;Described mud drain tank is presented End seal is closed, the rectangular slot shape of lower ending opening;It is fixedly connected with drain tank cradling piece bottom described mud drain tank;Institute The drain tank cradling piece lower end stated is fixedly connected on described upper filtering base upper end;
Described secondary filter upper end is provided with secondary effluent pipe, and lower end is provided with water inlet pipe and blow-off pipe;
Described water inlet siphunculus outlet is located at the one-level tank upper end of described grade one filter;Install on described water inlet siphunculus There is entering water electromagnetic valve;Described single filter water pipe one end is connected with described one-level tank bottom, the other end and described two grades The water inlet pipe of filter connects;On described single filter water pipe, centrifugal pump is installed;Described soil pipe one end is fixing to be connected On the blow-off pipe of described secondary filter, the other end is arranged on the one-level tank upper end of described grade one filter;Described Electromagnetic valve is installed on soil pipe;Described secondary effluent pipe one end is fixedly connected on the outlet pipe of described secondary filter, The other end is arranged on the inside of described aqua storage tank;Described wash tub pipe is connected with secondary effluent pipe away from one-level tank one end Logical;Described secondary effluent pipe is provided with outlet pipe electromagnetic valve between wash tub pipe and secondary filter;Described flushing Water pipe is provided with backwash electromagnetic valve away from one-level tank side;Described wash tub pipe connects near one-level tank side pressure Force transducer;Backwash is installed on described wash tub pipe between described backwash electromagnetic valve and pressure transducer be centrifuged Pump.
2. a kind of sewage filter device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: form bottom described one-level inboard wall of cistern The first recess coordinated with described lower filtering base bottom.
3. a kind of sewage filter device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described upper filtering base upper inside wall is installed There is liquid level sensor;Described pressure transducer, liquid level sensor are connected on the signal input part of controller, described water inlet Electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve, backwash electromagnetic valve, backwash centrifugal pump, centrifugal pump, outlet pipe electromagnetic valve and mud cleaning motor are even It is connected on the outfan of described controller.
4. a kind of sewage filter device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described secondary filter includes the fixing end Seat, is fixedly connected on the cylinder on described firm banking, and is arranged on the pottery between described firm banking and described cylinder Filter element;Described firm banking center is provided with water pipe head, and described firm banking outer ring forms centring ring, described location Offering sewage draining exit between circle and described water pipe head, below described firm banking, corresponding described Location for Sewage is fixedly connected with Blow-off pipe, is the most uniformly provided with many support bars below described firm banking, the company of fixing below described water pipe head It is connected to water inlet pipe;Described water pipe head rotate over connection have rotation water pipe, described rotating water tube side wall circumferentially form to Few three groups of outlet pipes, often organize described outlet pipe and include along the two or more that described rotation water pipe is axially arranged;Described in each On outlet pipe, slip cap is connected to shower nozzle part;Described shower nozzle part includes the adapter sleeve being slidably socketed with outlet pipe, is molded over described The fountain head of adapter sleeve sidewall and be molded over the union joint at described adapter sleeve top;Described ceramic element and described rotation water pipe Between corresponding often organize described outlet pipe and be equipped with brush board, described brush board bead formed on back by least two form to groove, described Groove and described union joint fixing be connected;Described ceramic element top seal, bottom is fixedly connected with plastic seating, described Plastic seating is fixedly connected on firm banking;Described cylinder top forms secondary effluent pipe, and described cylinder body bottom forms Cylinder base and ring for fixing, form a second recess, described second recess and location between described cylinder base and ring for fixing Circle interference fit;Described plastic feet is pressed on firm banking by described ring for fixing.
CN201610536961.3A 2016-07-10 2016-07-10 Sewage filtration device Pending CN106039823A (en)

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CN113368575A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-09-10 山东淇水环保科技有限公司 Combined sewage treatment system of multistage formula
CN113647267A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-11-16 杨宇琼 Vertical greening planting device capable of storing and supplying water

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CN101560467A (en) * 2009-05-18 2009-10-21 谭克伟 Automatic slag removal machine of marsh gas tank
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN113368575A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-09-10 山东淇水环保科技有限公司 Combined sewage treatment system of multistage formula
CN113647267A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-11-16 杨宇琼 Vertical greening planting device capable of storing and supplying water

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Application publication date: 20161026