CN105766552A - Slope drought-enduring water storage device and installation method thereof - Google Patents

Slope drought-enduring water storage device and installation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105766552A
CN105766552A CN201610138730.7A CN201610138730A CN105766552A CN 105766552 A CN105766552 A CN 105766552A CN 201610138730 A CN201610138730 A CN 201610138730A CN 105766552 A CN105766552 A CN 105766552A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
slope
storage tank
mesh sheet
aqua storage
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CN201610138730.7A
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CN105766552B (en
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孙冀元
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of water storage devices and installation methods, and discloses a slope drought-enduring water storage device and an installation method thereof.The water storage device is mainly characterized in that at least one row of water storage tanks with covers are included, hooks are arranged on the covers of the water storage tanks, a mesh is arranged over the water storage tanks and hooked on the hooks, water permeating fibers are arranged in the water storage tanks, the upper ends of the water permeating fibers extend to the positions under the portions, below the water storage tanks, of the mesh to be fixed to the mesh, water inlet pipes are arranged in the water storage tanks, and the upper ends of the water inlet pipes are provided with water inlets.When it rains, rainwater flows into the water storage tanks through the water inlets and the water inlet pipes, after water in soil is volatilized, siphonal carriers are very easy to form by the water permeating fibers due to the fact that the upper ends of the water permeating fibers in all the water storage tanks are all located under slopes of the water storage tanks, the water in the water storage tanks is slowly permeated into the soil along the water permeating fibers through the siphonal effect, therefore, the water in the soil is increased, and a lawn is prevented from being withered.

Description

The installation method of the drought-enduring water storage device in slope and this device
Technical field
The invention belongs to drought-enduring water storage device technical field, particularly relate to the installation method of the drought-enduring water storage device in a kind of slope for river course or highway and this device.
Background technology
On the slope such as river course, highway, in order to prevent erosion and increase landscape effect, turf plant on the slope.In rainy season in summer, rainwater is under slope current, and in the soil on slope, water yield storage is few, and under burning sun is exposed to the sun, soil is easy to dry up, and causes lawn hydropenia, affects lawn growth.Easily cause lawn time serious withered, not only affect attractive in appearance, but also easily cause soil erosion.In order to avoid withering in lawn, it is necessary to staff, regularly to lawn drizzle, not only adds labor intensity, but also improves maintenance cost.
Summary of the invention
First technical problem that the invention solves the problems that just be to provide a kind of can automatic water-storing and can the drought-enduring water storage device in slope of slow releasing water.
For solving the problems referred to above, the technical scheme that the drought-enduring water storage device in slope of the present invention adopts is: include at least one row aqua storage tank with lid, the lid of described aqua storage tank is provided with hook, it is provided above mesh sheet at described aqua storage tank, described mesh sheet hangs on described hook, infiltration fiber it is provided with in described aqua storage tank, the upper end of described infiltration fiber extends to below the mesh sheet of described aqua storage tank obliquely downward and fixes with mesh sheet, being provided with water inlet pipe in described aqua storage tank, the upper end of described water inlet pipe is provided with water inlet.
Its additional technical feature is:
It is provided above the lower end filtering frame with filter screen at described water inlet;
The width of described mesh sheet mesh and the ratio of netting twine string diameter are 30:1 15:1.
Second technical problem that the invention solves the problems that just is to provide the installation method of the drought-enduring water storage device in a kind of above-mentioned slope.
For solving the problems referred to above, the technical scheme that the installation method of the drought-enduring water storage device in slope of the present invention adopts is: the method comprises the following steps:
The first step, removes topsoil grooving
The plantation layer on slope is removed;And dig strip groove along being perpendicular to direction, slope;
Second step, is placed in aqua storage tank in strip groove
Aqua storage tank is placed in strip groove, then that slope is smooth good along original gradient;
3rd step, is placed in infiltration fiber in aqua storage tank
Again infiltration lower fiber ends is fixed on bottom aqua storage tank, by the radial slope being layered on below aqua storage tank of upper end edge of infiltration fiber;
4th step, covers lid, then spreads mesh sheet
Cover lid, then spread mesh sheet, the hook on lid is hung in mesh sheet, then infiltration fiber is fixed in mesh sheet;
5th step, retracts plantation layer
Plantation layer is moved back to above mesh sheet;
6th step, repaiies lower water furrow and is placed in bottom furrow by water inlet
Keep at a certain distance away lower water furrow on the slope that repair along direction, slope, is placed in by water inlet bottom lower water furrow.
nullThe installation method of the drought-enduring water storage device in slope provided by the present invention and this device is compared with prior art,Have the advantage that one,Owing to including at least one row aqua storage tank with lid,The lid of described aqua storage tank is provided with hook,It is provided above mesh sheet at described aqua storage tank,Described mesh sheet hangs on described hook,Infiltration fiber it is provided with in described aqua storage tank,The upper end of described infiltration fiber extends to below the mesh sheet of described aqua storage tank obliquely downward and fixes with mesh sheet,It is provided with water inlet pipe in described aqua storage tank,The upper end of described water inlet pipe is provided with water inlet,During construction,First it is perpendicular on the slope direction, slope and digs strip groove,Aqua storage tank is placed in strip groove,Then slope is smooth good along original gradient,Again infiltration lower fiber ends is fixed on bottom aqua storage tank,By on the radial slope being layered on below aqua storage tank of upper end edge of infiltration fiber,Cover lid,Then mesh sheet is spread,Hook on lid is hung in mesh sheet,Then infiltration fiber is fixed in mesh sheet,Soil layer and lawn will be spread above mesh sheet,Water inlet is placed in lower water furrow,When rainy,Rainwater flows down along lower water furrow,It flow in aqua storage tank through water inlet and water inlet pipe,When aqua storage tank is filled,Water inlet is just no longer intake,Unnecessary water flows down along lower water furrow,After soil moisture volatilizees,Owing to the infiltration fiber upper end in each aqua storage tank is all located at below aqua storage tank slope,Infiltration fiber is readily formed the carrier of siphon,Water in aqua storage tank is because of the effect of siphon,Slowly infiltrate in soil along infiltration fiber,Soil moisture is increased,Avoid lawn to wither;Its two, owing to being provided above the lower end filtering frame with filter screen at described water inlet, it is to avoid foreign material enter aqua storage tanks;Its three, owing to the width of described mesh sheet mesh and the ratio of netting twine string diameter are 30:1 15:1, the root on lawn is entered below mesh sheet by mesh sheet, the soil below plantation layer, mesh sheet and mesh sheet is integrally forming, and mesh sheet hangs over again on hook, it is to avoid soil erosion and landslide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the drought-enduring water storage device in slope of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of filtering frame;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of mesh sheet;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the drought-enduring water storage device in slope of the present invention uses state.
Detailed description of the invention
It is described in further details below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments structure to the drought-enduring water storage device in slope of the present invention and use principle.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the structural representation of the drought-enduring water storage device in slope of the present invention, the drought-enduring water storage device in slope of the present invention includes two rows aqua storage tank 2 with lid 1, certainly, the quantity of aqua storage tank 2 according to the steep of the length on slope or slope, can arrange one or more.The lid 1 of aqua storage tank 2 is provided with hook 3, it is provided above mesh sheet 4 at aqua storage tank 2, mesh sheet 4 hangs on hook 3, infiltration fiber 5 it is provided with in aqua storage tank 2, the upper end of infiltration fiber 5 extends to below the mesh sheet 4 of aqua storage tank 2 obliquely downward and fixes with mesh sheet 4, being provided with water inlet pipe 6 in aqua storage tank 2, the upper end of water inlet pipe 6 is provided with water inlet 7.nullDuring construction,First it is perpendicular on the slope direction, slope and digs strip groove 8,Aqua storage tank 2 is placed in strip groove 8,Then slope is smooth good along original gradient,Again infiltration fiber 5 lower end is fixed on bottom aqua storage tank 2,By on the radial slope being layered on below aqua storage tank 2 of upper end edge of infiltration fiber 5,Cover lid 1,Then mesh sheet 4 is spread,Hook 3 on lid 1 is hung in mesh sheet 4,Then infiltration fiber 5 is fixed in mesh sheet 4,Soil layer and lawn is spread by above mesh sheet 4,Water inlet is placed in lower water furrow,When rainy,Rainwater flows down along lower water furrow,It flow in aqua storage tank through water inlet 7 and water inlet pipe 6,When aqua storage tank 2 is filled,Water inlet is just no longer intake,Unnecessary water flows down along lower water furrow,After soil moisture volatilizees,Owing to the infiltration fiber upper end in each aqua storage tank is all located at below aqua storage tank slope,Infiltration fiber is readily formed the carrier of siphon,Water in aqua storage tank is because of the effect of siphon,Slowly infiltrate in soil along infiltration fiber,Soil moisture is increased,Avoid lawn to wither.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is provided above the lower end filtering frame 9 with filter screen 8 at water inlet 7, it is to avoid foreign material enter aqua storage tanks.
As shown in Figure 3, the width of the mesh 41 of mesh sheet 4 and the ratio of netting twine 42 string diameter are 30:1 15:1, and the root on lawn enters below mesh sheet by mesh sheet, and the soil below plantation layer, mesh sheet and mesh sheet is integrally forming, mesh sheet hangs over again on hook, it is to avoid soil erosion and landslide.
The installation method of the drought-enduring water storage device in above-mentioned slope, the method comprises the following steps:
The first step, removes topsoil grooving
The plantation layer on slope is removed;And dig strip groove 8 along being perpendicular to direction, slope;
Second step, is placed in aqua storage tank in strip groove
Aqua storage tank 2 is placed in strip groove 8, then that slope is smooth good along original gradient;
3rd step, is placed in infiltration fiber in aqua storage tank
Infiltration fiber 5 lower end is fixed on the bottom of aqua storage tank 2 again, by the radial slope being layered on below aqua storage tank 2 of upper end edge of infiltration fiber 5;
4th step, covers lid, then spreads mesh sheet
Cover lid 1, then spread mesh sheet 4, the hook 3 on lid 1 is hung in mesh sheet 4, then infiltration fiber 5 is fixed in mesh sheet 4;
5th step, retracts plantation layer
Plantation layer is moved back to above mesh sheet;
6th step, repaiies lower water furrow and is placed in bottom furrow by water inlet
Keep at a certain distance away lower water furrow on the slope that repair along direction, slope, is placed in by water inlet bottom lower water furrow.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited solely to above-described embodiment, as long as structure is identical with slope of the present invention drought-enduring water storage device structure, just drops on the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. the drought-enduring water storage device in slope, it is characterized in that: include at least one row aqua storage tank with lid, the lid of described aqua storage tank is provided with hook, it is provided above mesh sheet at described aqua storage tank, described mesh sheet hangs on described hook, is provided with infiltration fiber in described aqua storage tank, and the upper end of described infiltration fiber extends to below the mesh sheet of described aqua storage tank obliquely downward and fixes with mesh sheet, being provided with water inlet pipe in described aqua storage tank, the upper end of described water inlet pipe is provided with water inlet.
2. the drought-enduring water storage device in slope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided above the lower end filtering frame with filter screen at described water inlet.
3. the drought-enduring water storage device in slope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the width of described mesh sheet mesh and the ratio of netting twine string diameter are 30:1 15:1.
4. the installation method of the drought-enduring water storage device in slope described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the method comprises the following steps:
The first step, removes topsoil grooving
The plantation layer on slope is removed;And dig strip groove along being perpendicular to direction, slope;
Second step, is placed in aqua storage tank in strip groove
Aqua storage tank is placed in strip groove, then that slope is smooth good along original gradient;
3rd step, is placed in infiltration fiber in aqua storage tank
Again infiltration lower fiber ends is fixed on bottom aqua storage tank, by the radial slope being layered on below aqua storage tank of upper end edge of infiltration fiber;
4th step, covers lid, then spreads mesh sheet
Cover lid, then spread mesh sheet, the hook on lid is hung in mesh sheet, then infiltration fiber is fixed in mesh sheet;
5th step, retracts plantation layer
Plantation layer is moved back to above mesh sheet;
6th step, repaiies lower water furrow and is placed in bottom furrow by water inlet
Keep at a certain distance away lower water furrow on the slope that repair along direction, slope, is placed in by water inlet bottom lower water furrow..
CN201610138730.7A 2016-03-12 2016-03-12 The installation method of the drought-enduring water storage device in slope and the device Expired - Fee Related CN105766552B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610138730.7A CN105766552B (en) 2016-03-12 2016-03-12 The installation method of the drought-enduring water storage device in slope and the device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610138730.7A CN105766552B (en) 2016-03-12 2016-03-12 The installation method of the drought-enduring water storage device in slope and the device

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CN105766552A true CN105766552A (en) 2016-07-20
CN105766552B CN105766552B (en) 2018-09-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108157008A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-15 警通建设(集团)有限公司 A kind of expressway slope greening system

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2706240A1 (en) * 1993-06-18 1994-12-23 Lecat Pierre Self-adjusting watering device without pressure
CA2419024A1 (en) * 2003-02-12 2004-08-12 Sai Peng Chui Instant bushing system for instant greening of slopes with hard surface cover
CN2901851Y (en) * 2006-04-18 2007-05-23 刘采联 Energy-saving and water-saving automatic irrigation network for slope wall plants
CN101019500A (en) * 2006-04-29 2007-08-22 张正梁 'Wick' type garden rain water collector
CN201491578U (en) * 2009-07-17 2010-06-02 深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司 Water supply device for side-slope greening
CN104652452A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-05-27 贵州省交通规划勘察设计研究院股份有限公司 Water-collecting irrigation device for slope protection in karst regions
CN204443323U (en) * 2015-02-01 2015-07-08 吴帆 Steep high rock slope pocket-type is from seeping water tape planting
CN204982917U (en) * 2015-08-14 2016-01-20 井浩 Side slope skeleton plant protection water storage utilizes system
CN205389781U (en) * 2016-03-12 2016-07-27 孙冀元 Drought -enduring water storage device in slope

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2706240A1 (en) * 1993-06-18 1994-12-23 Lecat Pierre Self-adjusting watering device without pressure
CA2419024A1 (en) * 2003-02-12 2004-08-12 Sai Peng Chui Instant bushing system for instant greening of slopes with hard surface cover
CN2901851Y (en) * 2006-04-18 2007-05-23 刘采联 Energy-saving and water-saving automatic irrigation network for slope wall plants
CN101019500A (en) * 2006-04-29 2007-08-22 张正梁 'Wick' type garden rain water collector
CN201491578U (en) * 2009-07-17 2010-06-02 深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司 Water supply device for side-slope greening
CN104652452A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-05-27 贵州省交通规划勘察设计研究院股份有限公司 Water-collecting irrigation device for slope protection in karst regions
CN204443323U (en) * 2015-02-01 2015-07-08 吴帆 Steep high rock slope pocket-type is from seeping water tape planting
CN204982917U (en) * 2015-08-14 2016-01-20 井浩 Side slope skeleton plant protection water storage utilizes system
CN205389781U (en) * 2016-03-12 2016-07-27 孙冀元 Drought -enduring water storage device in slope

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108157008A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-15 警通建设(集团)有限公司 A kind of expressway slope greening system

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