CN105766536A - Cultivation method of organic tea - Google Patents
Cultivation method of organic tea Download PDFInfo
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- CN105766536A CN105766536A CN201610252004.8A CN201610252004A CN105766536A CN 105766536 A CN105766536 A CN 105766536A CN 201610252004 A CN201610252004 A CN 201610252004A CN 105766536 A CN105766536 A CN 105766536A
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- tea
- tea place
- finer atomization
- high pressure
- spraying system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cultivation method of organic tea. The cultivation method of the organic tea comprises the following steps: building a tea garden, selecting a high-quality variety, carrying out soil preparation and applying fertilizer, planting and managing after planting. Through the cultivation method of organic tea, the environment of the tea garden is improved by high-pressure atomization; the optimal growth environment of the tea is simulated, so that the dust pollution in surrounding air of the tea garden is reduced, the surrounding humidity is improved, the mountain fog effect is simulated, the tea quality is improved, and the income of tea farmers is increased; the tea garden is cooled, so that the high-temperature environment growth is facilitated, and the picking time is prolonged; the humidity of the tea garden is increased and is suitable for tea garden growth; the sunlight transmits through the water mist, then the direct light is changed into scattered light; the optimal growth environment of the tea is simulated, the planting area is enlarged, the tea quality is improved, the income of the tea farmers is increased, and the practicability is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultivation management technology of a kind of organic tree plant, be specifically related to the cultivation management technology of the organic tea of a kind of emulated ecological environment.
Background technology
Folium Camelliae sinensis comes from China, goes to the world from China, and becoming three points of world of world's beverage market already has the important kind of one.Tea market competition in the world is also becoming increasingly acute, and since the nineties in 20th century, new management style all constantly occurs in each main Folium Camelliae sinensis productive consumption state.China is the native place of Folium Camelliae sinensis, has the big teas of green tea, black tea etc. six, and 20 are produced tea and economize, and 80,000,000 tea growers, are genuine Chan Cha big countries, often drink tea and can give protection against cancer, blood fat reducing and fat-reducing.
In the growth course of Folium Camelliae sinensis, illumination in meteorological factor, moisture, the fine particle of environment and temperature and growth of tea plant relation are the closest, the optimum growh environment of this kind Folium Camelliae sinensis when generally believing around the tea place of the original seed tea in the original producton location of different cultivars Folium Camelliae sinensis, therefore, the optimum growh environment of simulation original seed tea, reduce the dust pollution of tea place ambient air, improve ambient humidity, light and temperature, simulation high mountain cloud and mist effect, improve tea leaf quality, it is beneficial to hot environment growth, it is beneficial to prolongation plucking time, expand cultivated area, improve tea leaf quality, improve tea grower's income, it it is tea grower's a great problem for many years, reduce consumption and the number of times of chemical pesticide as far as possible, reduce the persticide residue in Folium Camelliae sinensis, it it is the common aspiration of Ge Chancha state of the world and country of sale.Additionally, due to Camellia sinensis is perennial industrial crops, once plantation can grow decades, in order to ensure tea quality and safety, set up organic tea garden thus providing safeguard for producing organic tea.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim at providing the cultivation technique of a kind of organic tea.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of cultural method of organic tea, tea place Criterion with existing organic tea, select planting environment, seed selection, apply fertilizer, set up tea place, method that tea place final-period management, cold-proof heat insulation, Folium Camelliae sinensis are gathered and identical with the tea garden management technology of existing organic tea, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) installation environment monitoring system around the tea place of the original seed tea in the original producton location of planted Folium Camelliae sinensis, the real time data of monitoring is recorded and externally passes through network in real time or wirelessly externally send;
(2) then tea place is transformed, spraying system and the environmental monitoring system of high pressure finer atomization is installed in tea place to be rebuilt, forms new tea place;
(3) according to the detection dynamic value by the tea garden environment monitoring system of network or the original seed tea that wirelessly receives as reference value, the dynamic threshold that the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization opens and closes is set;
(4) tea garden environment of original seed tea is monitored the detection numerical value of system as reference value, the detection numerical value of computer and new tea place environmental monitoring system carries out comparison item by item, control system, according to comparison result, controls the keying of the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization, it is achieved new tea place surrounding is regulated and controled.
The cultural method of further a kind of organic tea, around the tea place of described original seed tea, installation environment monitoring system and new tea place environmental monitoring system Monitoring Data include the temperature of environment, humidity, suspended particulate substance.
The cultural method of further a kind of organic tea, described tea place to be rebuilt is installed the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization and is included setting up inside the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization around tea place and tea place the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization.
The cultural method of further a kind of organic tea, around described tea place, the setting height(from bottom) of the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization is more than 1 meter, less than 5 meters;
The setting height(from bottom) of the spraying system of described tea place internal high pressure finer atomization is above 10-100 centimetre of Camellia sinensis top.
The cultural method of further a kind of organic tea, when computer first time comparison result exceeds set threshold value, first open the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization around tea place, when computer second time comparison result exceeds set threshold value, open the spraying system setting up high pressure finer atomization inside tea place, when computer is in threshold value, around the tea place that closedown has been turned on, the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization is or/and set up the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization inside tea place.
The cultural method of further a kind of organic tea, around described tea place, the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization includes high-pressure pump, connecting tube, finer atomization shower nozzle, and multiple finer atomization shower nozzles are spaced from each other, and is connected with a high-pressure pump by connecting tube;The spraying system of described tea place internal high pressure finer atomization includes high-pressure pump, connecting tube, finer atomization shower nozzle, and multiple finer atomization shower nozzles are spaced from each other, and along Camellia sinensis aligned on top, is connected with a high-pressure pump by connecting tube.
The cultural method of further a kind of organic tea, around described tea place, the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization and the spraying system of tea place internal high pressure finer atomization share a high-pressure pump, switch with electromagnetic valve between two systems.
The cultural method of further a kind of organic tea, around described tea place, the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization has multichannel horizontal pipeline, described horizontal pipeline is mutually perpendicular to and spaced apart is arranged on support bar, and described multichannel horizontal pipeline is connected with same high-pressure pump in the way of series and parallel.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention adopts high-pressure atomization spraying that tea place is carried out environmental reconstruction, by simulating the optimum growh environment of Folium Camelliae sinensis, reduces the dust pollution of tea place ambient air, improves ambient humidity, light and temperature, simulate high mountain cloud and mist effect, improve tea leaf quality, improves tea grower's income;Tea place lowers the temperature, and is beneficial to hot environment growth, is beneficial to prolongation plucking time.Tea place is humidified, the growth of suitable tea place;After day light transmission water smoke, direct light is made to become scattering light;By simulating the optimum growh environment of Folium Camelliae sinensis, expanding cultivated area, improve tea leaf quality, improve tea grower's income, practicality is big.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the local of the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization around tea place of the present invention
1. filter in figure, 2. water source, 3. check-valves, 4. high-pressure pump, 5. finer atomization shower nozzle, 6. connecting tube 7. support bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but protection domain of the presently claimed invention is not limited to the scope described by specific embodiment.
Example 1: the cultural method of a kind of organic tea, tea place Criterion with existing organic tea, select planting environment, seed selection, apply fertilizer, set up tea place, method that tea place final-period management, cold-proof heat insulation, Folium Camelliae sinensis are gathered and identical with the tea garden management technology of existing organic tea, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) installation environment monitoring system around the tea place of the original seed tea in the original producton location of planted Folium Camelliae sinensis, the real time data of monitoring is recorded and passes through network or wirelessly externally sends in real time;
(2) then tea place is transformed, spraying system and the environmental monitoring system of high pressure finer atomization is installed in tea place to be rebuilt, forms new tea place;
(3) according to the detection dynamic value by the tea garden environment monitoring system of network or the original seed tea that wirelessly receives as reference value, the dynamic threshold that the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization opens and closes is set;
(4) tea garden environment of original seed tea is monitored the detection numerical value of system as reference value, the detection numerical value of computer and new tea place environmental monitoring system carries out comparison item by item, control system, according to comparison result, controls the keying of the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization, it is achieved new tea place surrounding is regulated and controled.
Example 2: the cultural method according to the further a kind of organic tea of examples detailed above 1, around the tea place of described original seed tea, installation environment monitoring system and new tea place environmental monitoring system Monitoring Data include the temperature of environment, humidity, suspended particulate substance.
Example 3: the cultural method according to the further a kind of organic tea of examples detailed above 1 or 2, described tea place to be rebuilt is installed the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization and is included setting up inside the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization around tea place and tea place the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization.
Example 4: the cultural method according to the further a kind of organic tea of examples detailed above 2, around described tea place, the setting height(from bottom) of the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization is more than 1 meter, less than 5 meters;
The setting height(from bottom) of the spraying system of described tea place internal high pressure finer atomization is above 10-100 centimetre of Camellia sinensis top.
Example 5: the cultural method according to the further a kind of organic tea of examples detailed above 3, when computer first time comparison result exceeds set threshold value, first open the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization around tea place, when computer second time comparison result exceeds set threshold value, open the spraying system setting up high pressure finer atomization inside tea place, when computer is in threshold value, around the tea place that closedown has been turned on, the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization is or/and set up the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization inside tea place.
Example 6: the cultural method according to the further a kind of organic tea of examples detailed above 4, around described tea place, the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization includes high-pressure pump 4, connecting tube 6, finer atomization shower nozzle 5, multiple finer atomization shower nozzles 5 are spaced from each other, and are connected with a high-pressure pump 4 by connecting tube 6;The spraying system of described tea place internal high pressure finer atomization includes high-pressure pump 4, connecting tube 6, finer atomization shower nozzle 5, and multiple finer atomization shower nozzles 5 are spaced from each other, and along Camellia sinensis aligned on top, is connected with a high-pressure pump 4 by connecting tube 6.
Example 7: the cultural method according to the further a kind of organic tea of examples detailed above 6, around described tea place, the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization and the spraying system of tea place internal high pressure finer atomization share a high-pressure pump 4, switch with electromagnetic valve between two systems.
Example 8: the cultural method according to the further a kind of organic tea of examples detailed above 6, around described tea place, the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization has multichannel horizontal pipeline, described horizontal pipeline is mutually perpendicular to and spaced apart is arranged on support bar 7, and described multichannel horizontal pipeline is connected with same high-pressure pump 4 in the way of series and parallel.
Above in association with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail; but the invention is not restricted to this; in the ken that person of ordinary skill in the field possesses; can also make a variety of changes under the premise without departing from present inventive concept; person of ordinary skill in the field is from above-mentioned design; without performing creative labour, done all conversion, all fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the cultural method of an organic tea, tea place Criterion with existing organic tea, select planting environment, seed selection, apply fertilizer, set up tea place, method that tea place final-period management, cold-proof heat insulation, Folium Camelliae sinensis are gathered and identical with the tea garden management technology of existing organic tea, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) installation environment monitoring system around the tea place of the original seed tea in the original producton location of planted Folium Camelliae sinensis, the real time data of monitoring is recorded and externally sends in real time;
(2) then tea place is transformed, spraying system and the environmental monitoring system of high pressure finer atomization is installed in tea place to be rebuilt, forms new tea place;
(3) according to the detection dynamic value of the tea garden environment monitoring system of the original seed tea received as reference value, the dynamic threshold that the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization opens and closes is set;
(4) tea garden environment of original seed tea is monitored the detection numerical value of system as reference value, the detection numerical value of computer and new tea place environmental monitoring system carries out comparison item by item, control system, according to comparison result, controls the keying of the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization, it is achieved new tea place surrounding is regulated and controled.
2. the cultural method of a kind of organic tea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: around the tea place of original seed tea, installation environment monitoring system and new tea place environmental monitoring system Monitoring Data include the temperature of environment, humidity, suspended particulate substance.
3. the cultural method of a kind of organic tea according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: tea place to be rebuilt is installed the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization and is included setting up inside the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization around tea place and tea place the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization.
4. the cultural method of a kind of organic tea according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The setting height(from bottom) of the described spraying system around tea place is more than 1 meter, less than 5 meters;
The setting height(from bottom) of the described spraying system within tea place is above 10-100 centimetre of Camellia sinensis top.
5. the cultural method of a kind of organic tea according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
When computer first time comparison result exceeds set threshold value, first open the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization around tea place, when computer second time comparison result exceeds set threshold value, open the spraying system setting up high pressure finer atomization inside tea place, when computer is in threshold value, around the tea place that closedown has been turned on, the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization is or/and set up the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization inside tea place.
6. the cultural method of a kind of organic tea according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: around described tea place, the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization includes high-pressure pump (4), connecting tube (6), finer atomization shower nozzle (5), multiple finer atomization shower nozzles (5) are spaced from each other, and are connected with a high-pressure pump (4) by connecting tube (6);The spraying system of described tea place internal high pressure finer atomization includes high-pressure pump (4), connecting tube (6), finer atomization shower nozzle (5), multiple finer atomization shower nozzles (5) are spaced from each other, along Camellia sinensis aligned on top, it is connected with a high-pressure pump (4) by connecting tube (6).
7. the cultural method of a kind of organic tea according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: around tea place, the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization and the spraying system of tea place internal high pressure finer atomization share a high-pressure pump (4), switch with electromagnetic valve between two systems.
8. the cultural method of a kind of organic tea according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: around described tea place, the spraying system of high pressure finer atomization has multichannel horizontal pipeline, described horizontal pipeline is mutually perpendicular to and spaced apart is arranged on support bar (7), and described multichannel horizontal pipeline is connected with same high-pressure pump (4) in the way of series and parallel.
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CN201610252004.8A CN105766536A (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2016-04-21 | Cultivation method of organic tea |
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CN201610252004.8A CN105766536A (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2016-04-21 | Cultivation method of organic tea |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106358936A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 福建农林大学 | Stereo planting method of tea-medicago sativa-chamaecrista rotundifolia-pyrethrum |
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CN103229663A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-08-07 | 广东茗皇茶业有限公司 | Method for ecologically planting organic tea garden |
CN104285628A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-01-21 | 广西金花茶业有限公司 | Method for planting organic tea trees |
CN104584963A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-06 | 镇江新区雨泰香茗园艺专业合作社 | Spray system for tea garden |
CN204440202U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-07-01 | 贵州林城酒业有限公司 | Full-time place of production ecosystem revivification system |
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2016
- 2016-04-21 CN CN201610252004.8A patent/CN105766536A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101524102A (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2009-09-09 | 湖南省茶业有限公司 | Key technique of industrialization of export high-quality, high-efficiency and low agricultural residual tea and organic tea |
CN103229663A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-08-07 | 广东茗皇茶业有限公司 | Method for ecologically planting organic tea garden |
CN104584963A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-06 | 镇江新区雨泰香茗园艺专业合作社 | Spray system for tea garden |
CN104285628A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-01-21 | 广西金花茶业有限公司 | Method for planting organic tea trees |
CN204440202U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-07-01 | 贵州林城酒业有限公司 | Full-time place of production ecosystem revivification system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106358936A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 福建农林大学 | Stereo planting method of tea-medicago sativa-chamaecrista rotundifolia-pyrethrum |
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Application publication date: 20160720 |