CN105756761A - 多级变换流速滤烟器 - Google Patents

多级变换流速滤烟器 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105756761A
CN105756761A CN201610242331.5A CN201610242331A CN105756761A CN 105756761 A CN105756761 A CN 105756761A CN 201610242331 A CN201610242331 A CN 201610242331A CN 105756761 A CN105756761 A CN 105756761A
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smoke
cigarette
retention device
dispersion
layer
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王东明
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

本发明是多级变换流速滤烟器，由进烟管、烟腔室、多层烟分散滞留器、排烟管构成，其特征是，烟腔室下设有一个进烟管和一个多层烟分散滞留器，多层烟分散滞留器，在烟腔室内设有过滤烟污网状层，烟腔室下的多层烟分散滞留器内的过滤烟污网状层内，设有烟污滞留壁，多层烟分散滞留器设有排烟管，多层烟分散滞留器内底中部设有一个稳烟器，稳烟器内、外底部设有由锥形空心钢球开关控制的排污孔。该多级变换流速滤烟器，具有结构科学、烟道走向设计合理、环保、污染小、有利人体健康并可根据过滤需要可设多级的特点，是一种值得推广应用的多级变换流速滤烟器。

Description

多级变换流速滤烟器
技术领域：本发明涉及一种排烟净化装置，具体地说是多级变换流速滤烟器。
背景技术：目前，我们普遍所使用的各种排烟管，一般都是将所要排放的烟，没经净化处理便从烟道口直接排出。这种排烟方式，由于排出的烟含大量有害杂质，故，这种没经净化处理的烟排放出去后，不仅污染空气、产生雾霾、破坏环境，而且人吸入后还有害人体健康。
发明内容：本发明的目的在于，设计出一种烟道结构走向科学、污染小、减少雾霾、有利环境和人体健康，根据过滤需要可设多级的多级变换流速滤烟器。其技术内容是，多级变换流速滤烟器，由进烟管、烟腔室、多层烟分散滞留器、排烟管构成，其特征是，烟腔室下设有一个进烟管和一个多层烟分散滞留器，多层烟分散滞留器在烟腔室内设有过滤烟污网状层，烟腔室下的多层烟分散滞留器内的过滤烟污网状层内，设有烟污滞留壁，多层烟分散滞留器设有排烟管，多层烟分散滞留器内底中部设有一个稳烟器，稳烟器内、外底部设有由锥形空心钢球开关控制的排污孔。其工作原理，烟道排出的废烟，从多级变换流速滤烟器的进烟管进入烟腔室后，经多层烟分散滞留器内的过滤烟污网状层内设有烟污滞留壁，将所排放的烟过滤后从排烟管排出；多层烟分散滞留器内的过滤烟污网状层内设有的烟污滞留壁，则将过滤下来的液体烟垢，从锥形空心钢球开关控制的排污孔排出。本发明和现有技术相比其先进之处在于，该多级变换流速滤烟器，具有结构科学、烟道走向设计合理、环保、污染小、有利人体健康并可根据过滤需要可设多级的特点，从而克服了现有排烟管在直排烟过程中，所存在的污染环境、不环保、不利人体健康的不足之处。
附图说明：附图为本发明立体局剖结构示意图；
其中，排烟管1、过滤烟污网状层2、烟污滞留壁3、多层烟分散滞留器4、稳烟器5、排污孔6、锥形空心钢球开关7、烟腔室8、进烟管9。
具体实施方式：下面结合附图对本发明再作进一步地描述，烟腔室8下设有一个进烟管9和一个多层烟分散滞留器4，多层烟分散滞留器4在烟腔室8内设有过滤烟污网状层2，烟腔室8下的多层烟分散滞留器4内的过滤烟污网状层2内，设有烟污滞留壁3，多层烟分散滞留器4设有排烟管1，多层烟分散滞留器4内底中部设有一个稳烟器5，稳烟器5内、外底部设有由锥形空心钢球开关7控制的排污孔6，以上便构成本发明。

Claims (1)

1.多级变换流速滤烟器，由进烟管、烟腔室、多层烟分散滞留器、排烟管构成，其特征是，烟腔室下设有一个进烟管和一个多层烟分散滞留器，多层烟分散滞留器，在烟腔室内设有过滤烟污网状层，烟腔室下的多层烟分散滞留器内的过滤烟污网状层内，设有烟污滞留壁，多层烟分散滞留器设有排烟管，多层烟分散滞留器内底中部设有一个稳烟器，稳烟器内、外底部设有由锥形空心钢球开关控制的排污孔。
CN201610242331.5A 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 多级变换流速滤烟器 Withdrawn CN105756761A (zh)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09239220A (ja) * 1996-03-08 1997-09-16 Nippon Spindle Mfg Co Ltd オイルミスト除去装置
JPH09239219A (ja) * 1996-03-08 1997-09-16 Nippon Spindle Mfg Co Ltd オイルミスト除去装置
DE19621935A1 (de) * 1996-05-31 1997-12-04 Daimler Benz Ag Entlüftungssystem für Kurbelgehäuse, insbesondere von Brennkraftmaschinen
CN102317585A (zh) * 2007-10-12 2012-01-11 亨斯特有限公司 一种内燃机的油雾分离器
CN205532811U (zh) * 2016-04-14 2016-08-31 王东明 多级变换流速滤烟器

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09239220A (ja) * 1996-03-08 1997-09-16 Nippon Spindle Mfg Co Ltd オイルミスト除去装置
JPH09239219A (ja) * 1996-03-08 1997-09-16 Nippon Spindle Mfg Co Ltd オイルミスト除去装置
DE19621935A1 (de) * 1996-05-31 1997-12-04 Daimler Benz Ag Entlüftungssystem für Kurbelgehäuse, insbesondere von Brennkraftmaschinen
CN102317585A (zh) * 2007-10-12 2012-01-11 亨斯特有限公司 一种内燃机的油雾分离器
CN205532811U (zh) * 2016-04-14 2016-08-31 王东明 多级变换流速滤烟器

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