CN105756560B - A kind of drill assembly and drainage pipe arc lay method - Google Patents
A kind of drill assembly and drainage pipe arc lay method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105756560B CN105756560B CN201610098656.0A CN201610098656A CN105756560B CN 105756560 B CN105756560 B CN 105756560B CN 201610098656 A CN201610098656 A CN 201610098656A CN 105756560 B CN105756560 B CN 105756560B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- starter
- drainage pipe
- spline housing
- drilling rod
- drill assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/04—Directional drilling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/02—Improving by compacting
- E02D3/10—Improving by compacting by watering, draining, de-aerating or blasting, e.g. by installing sand or wick drains
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/02—Couplings; joints
- E21B17/04—Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
- E21B17/046—Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like with ribs, pins, or jaws, and complementary grooves or the like, e.g. bayonet catches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/20—Driving or forcing casings or pipes into boreholes, e.g. sinking; Simultaneously drilling and casing boreholes
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of drill assembly, including starter (1), spline housing (2) and drilling rod (3) with multiple keyways (111)；The probe (4) for detecting starter (1) drilled hole bearing data and hole deviation angular data is equipped in spline housing (2), the bayonet joint that keyway (111) and spline (201) are used between spline housing (2) and starter (1), is threadedly coupled between drilling rod (3) and spline housing (2).The drainage pipe method that arc is laid in tailing dam is carried out using above-mentioned drill assembly the invention further relates to a kind of, this method is oriented to using starter (1), probe (4) transmits data, it is completed after laying, is extracted out drilling rod (3) by the direction of control drilling rod (3) adjustment starter (1).The invention has the benefit that the track of drainage pipe can be designed according to the saturation of tailing dam, and accurately constructed to drainage pipe according to preset track.
Description
[technical field]
The invention belongs to tailings dam drainage pipe laying technology field, it is related to a kind of drill assembly and applies above-mentioned drill set
Close method drainage pipe arc being applied in tailing dam.
[background technique]
Tailing dam is all kinds of dressing plants of metallurgical industry, vigor power plant capital construction facility, is to guarantee all kinds of dressing plants, firepower hair
The important link that power plant normally produces, as the construction of all kinds of factories and production scale increasingly increase, the tailing amount of dressing plant's exclusion
And the grey quantity of slag smelting of power plant discharge sharply increases, it is following many in relation to tailing dam and ash dyke safety and environmental issue
It becomes increasingly conspicuous, is in danger, collapses, the serious accidents such as dam break happen occasionally.It is gone through further, since expanding storage capacity and prolonging length of service etc.
The problem of history is left, tailing dam are run in spite of illness, and there are more hidden danger.One critically important reason of above-mentioned security risk
Be tailing dam measures for draining leakage it is ineffective, water seepage drainage effect is bad, cause dam body pressure excessive, occur leakage phenomenon.It soaks in order to prevent
Profit line rising causes dam break just to need to drain.Current row seeps mode and excessively relies on construction environment, and complicated, and effect compares
Slowly, and cost is very high.
It is not identical in view of the height of saturation, the substantially arc-shaped distribution in longitudinal section, therefore the drainage pipe reason laid
Should be consistent with saturation or it is approximate it is consistent, and the prior art does not accomplish this point.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention provides a kind of drill assembly and the method using drill assembly implementation drainage pipe arc laying, with
Overcome the technological deficiency that drainage pipe cannot be accurately distributed according to the actual curve of saturation in the prior art.
The scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technological deficiency existing in the prior art is:
A kind of drill assembly, including starter, spline housing and drilling rod with multiple keyways；One end of the spline housing
It is interior to be equipped with spline compatible with the keyway of the starter；The starter passes through the keyway and the flower which is provided with
Spline bayonet joint in key set, the drilling rod are threadedly coupled with the other end of the spline housing, also set in the spline housing
Have a probe, the probe is used to measure the bearing data and hole deviation angular data of starter drilled hole, and with ground collector
Real-time Transmission bearing data and hole deviation angular data.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, the starter includes interconnecting piece and head；The interconnecting piece opens up more for a tubular structure
A keyway, the head are that a conical surface of a pyramidal structure is bonded a duckbill structure, and the top of duckbill structure is super
Cross the central axes of pyramidal structure.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, the spline housing can block the probe.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, the starter is made of degradation material.
A method of the laying of drainage pipe arc is carried out using above-mentioned drill assembly, comprising the following steps:
Step 1 assembles drill assembly；
Drill assembly is connect by step 2 with directional drilling machine；
Step 3, the bearing data and hole deviation angular data of the received probe real-time Transmission of collector on base area, and combine
Drilling rod is inserted by preset eyelet track, the direction for adjusting lead bit in real time using directional drilling machine according to preset eyelet track
In tailing dam；
Drainage pipe is inserted into drilling rod by step 4；
Drainage pipe is fixedly connected by step 5 using reinforcing bar with directional drilling machine；
Drilling rod, spline housing and probe are risen, intraocularly leave drainage pipe and orientation drill in hole by step 6 using directional drilling machine
Head.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, directional drilling machine is connect with drill rod thread in step 2.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, directional drilling machine is needing to adjust starter for drilling rod to be inserted into tailing dam in step 3
Direction when ability rotary drill rod.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, the drainage pipe in step 4 is subject to the bottom for being inserted into drilling rod.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
In drill assembly, starter and spline housing make it possible to transmit using the mating connection mode of keyway and spline
Torque it is big, and when taking out after drainage pipe is inserted into drilling rod drilling rod, since spline and keyway are with being combined into detachable company
Mode is connect, as long as therefore firmly the separation of starter and spline housing can be realized in extraction drilling rod；Starter uses degradable material
Matter is made, and advantageously reduces waste, protects environment；Starter with duckbill structure being capable of orientation well；Flower
Key set can block probe, solve the technological deficiency that may cause probe loss when separating starter and spline housing.
The method that the laying of drainage pipe arc is carried out using above-mentioned drill assembly, since probe being capable of real-time Transmission bearing data
Operator with hole deviation angular data, therefore aperture can be easily using computer system according to preset eyelet axis
(eyelet track in other words) controls starter, obtains the inbuilt eyelet of drainage pipe of the needs according to infiltration line computation
Track, after being inserted into drainage pipe, additionally it is possible to smoothly extract very much drilling rod out, have on the technical issues of tailing dam drains huge
Economy and application value.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1-1 is the main view of starter of the present invention；
Fig. 1-2 is the side view of starter of the invention；
Fig. 2-1 is the axial sectional view of spline housing of the invention；
Fig. 2-2 is the side view of spline housing of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of drilling rod of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of probe of the invention.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1- starter；2- spline housing；3- drilling rod；4- probe；11- interconnecting piece；The head 12-；111- keyway；121- pyramid
Structure；122- duckbill structure；201- spline.
[specific embodiment]
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is described in an attached drawing of the invention or a kind of embodiment
Elements and features can be combined with elements and features shown in one or more other attached drawings or embodiment.It should
Note that for purposes of clarity, being omitted in attached drawing and explanation unrelated to the invention, known to persons of ordinary skill in the art
The expression and description of component and processing.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying creation
Property labour under the premise of every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following embodiment of the present invention, the serial number and/or sequencing of embodiment are merely convenient of description, do not represent reality
Apply the superiority and inferiority of example.It all emphasizes particularly on different fields to the description of each embodiment, there is no the part being described in detail in some embodiment, may refer to it
The associated description of his embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 1-1, Fig. 1-2, Fig. 2-1, Fig. 2-2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the present invention provides a kind of drill assembly, including
Starter 1, spline housing 2 and drilling rod 3 with multiple keyways 111；It is equipped with and the orientation drill in one end of the spline housing 2
The first 1 compatible spline 201 of keyway 111；The starter 1 passes through in the keyway 111 and the spline housing 2 which is provided with
201 bayonet joint of spline, the drilling rod 3 is threadedly coupled with the other end of the spline housing 2, also sets in the spline housing 2
There is probe 4, the probe 4 is used to measure the bearing data and hole deviation angular data of 1 drilled hole of starter, and acquires with ground
Device real-time Transmission bearing data and hole deviation angular data.The starter 1 includes interconnecting piece 11 and head 12；The interconnecting piece 11
Multiple keyways 111 are opened up for a tubular structure, the head 12 is that a conical surface of a pyramidal structure 121 is bonded a duck
Mouth shape structure 122, the top of duckbill structure 122 are more than the central axes of pyramidal structure 121.The spline housing 2 can block institute
State probe 4.
A method of the laying of drainage pipe arc is carried out using above-mentioned drill assembly, comprising the following steps:
Step 1 assembles drill assembly；
Drill assembly is connect by step 2 with directional drilling machine；
Step 3, the bearing data and hole deviation angular data of the received probe real-time Transmission of collector on base area, and combine
Drilling rod is inserted by preset eyelet track, the direction for adjusting lead bit in real time using directional drilling machine according to preset eyelet track
In tailing dam；
Drainage pipe is inserted into drilling rod by step 4；
Drainage pipe is fixedly connected by step 5 using reinforcing bar with directional drilling machine；
Drilling rod, spline housing and probe are risen, intraocularly leave drainage pipe and orientation drill in hole by step 6 using directional drilling machine
Head.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, directional drilling machine is connect with drill rod thread in step 2.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, directional drilling machine is needing to adjust starter for drilling rod to be inserted into tailing dam in step 3
Direction when ability rotary drill rod.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, the drainage pipe in step 4 is subject to the bottom for being inserted into drilling rod.
In drill assembly, starter and spline housing make it possible to transmit using the mating connection mode of keyway and spline
Torque it is big, and when taking out after drainage pipe is inserted into drilling rod drilling rod, since spline and keyway are with being combined into detachable company
Mode is connect, as long as therefore firmly the separation of starter and spline housing can be realized in extraction drilling rod；Starter uses degradable material
Matter is made, and advantageously reduces waste, protects environment；Starter with duckbill structure being capable of orientation well；Flower
Key set can block probe, solve the technological deficiency that may cause probe loss when separating starter and spline housing.
The method that the laying of drainage pipe arc is carried out using above-mentioned drill assembly, since probe being capable of real-time Transmission bearing data
Operator with hole deviation angular data, therefore aperture can be easily using computer system according to preset eyelet axis
(eyelet track in other words) controls starter, obtains the inbuilt eyelet of drainage pipe of the needs according to infiltration line computation
Track, after being inserted into drainage pipe, additionally it is possible to smoothly extract very much drilling rod out, have on the technical issues of tailing dam drains huge
Economy and application value.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and those of ordinary skill in the art may be used under the inspiration of the present invention
Obtain other various forms of methods, however, it makees any variation on the basis of this method, it is all with same as the present application
Or similar technical solution, it is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of drill assembly, which is characterized in that including with multiple keyways (111) starter (1), spline housing (2) and
Drilling rod (3)；Spline (201) compatible with the keyway of the starter (1) is equipped in one end of the spline housing (2)；Institute
It states starter (1) and passes through the keyway (111) which is provided with and spline (201) bayonet joint in the spline housing (2), institute
It states drilling rod (3) to be threadedly coupled with the other end of the spline housing (2), is additionally provided with probe (4), the spy in the spline housing (2)
Stick (4) is used to measure the bearing data and hole deviation angular data of starter (1) drilled hole, and with ground collector real-time Transmission
Bearing data and hole deviation angular data；
The starter (1) includes interconnecting piece (11) and head (12)；The interconnecting piece (11) is that a tubular structure opens up
Multiple keyways (111), the head (12) are that a conical surface an of pyramidal structure (121) is bonded a duckbill structure
(122), the top of duckbill structure (122) is more than the central axes of pyramidal structure (121)；
The spline housing (2) can block the probe (4).
2. drill assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the starter (1) uses degradation material system
At.
3. a kind of method for carrying out the laying of drainage pipe arc using any one of claim 1 to 2 drill assembly, feature exist
In, comprising the following steps:
Step 1 assembles drill assembly；
Drill assembly is connect by step 2 with directional drilling machine；
Step 3, the bearing data and hole deviation angular data of the received probe of collector (4) real-time Transmission on base area, and combine pre-
If eyelet track, adjust the direction of lead bit (1) in real time using directional drilling machine for drilling rod (3) according to preset eyelet track
It is inserted into tailing dam；
Step 4, will be in drainage pipe insertion drilling rod (3)；
Drainage pipe is fixedly connected by step 5 using reinforcing bar with directional drilling machine；
Step 6, using directional drilling machine by drilling rod (3), spline housing (2) and probe (4) rise, hole intraocularly leave drainage pipe and
Starter (1).
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, directional drilling machine is connect with drill rod thread in step 2.
5. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, directional drilling machine is used to drilling rod being inserted into tailing in step 3
In dam, the ability rotary drill rod at the direction for needing to adjust starter.
6. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the drainage pipe in step 4 is with the bottom for being inserted into drilling rod
It is quasi-.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610098656.0A CN105756560B (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2016-02-23 | A kind of drill assembly and drainage pipe arc lay method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610098656.0A CN105756560B (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2016-02-23 | A kind of drill assembly and drainage pipe arc lay method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105756560A CN105756560A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
| CN105756560B true CN105756560B (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610098656.0A Active CN105756560B (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2016-02-23 | A kind of drill assembly and drainage pipe arc lay method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105756560B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107882506A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-06 | 大庆荣氏采油技术开发有限公司 | Radial bore guider |
| CN109184569A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-01-11 | 无锡市钻通工程机械有限公司 | A kind of infiltration starter |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07133614A (en) * | 1993-11-10 | 1995-05-23 | Tone Chika Gijutsu Kk | Excavator and excavating shaft |
| CN1392326A (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2003-01-22 | 希尔蒂股份公司 | Rock drill |
| CN201050303Y (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-04-23 | 沈阳中建东设岩土工程有限公司 | Self-dumping cone type spiral anchor drill bit |
| CN101994312A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-03-30 | 中冶沈勘工程技术有限公司 | Soil side slope or tailings dam drainage construction method |
| CN202064833U (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2011-12-07 | 无锡市钻通工程机械有限公司 | Direction-controllable pilot guide bit for horizontal directional drilling pipe-laying drilling machine |
-
2016
- 2016-02-23 CN CN201610098656.0A patent/CN105756560B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07133614A (en) * | 1993-11-10 | 1995-05-23 | Tone Chika Gijutsu Kk | Excavator and excavating shaft |
| CN1392326A (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2003-01-22 | 希尔蒂股份公司 | Rock drill |
| CN201050303Y (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-04-23 | 沈阳中建东设岩土工程有限公司 | Self-dumping cone type spiral anchor drill bit |
| CN101994312A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-03-30 | 中冶沈勘工程技术有限公司 | Soil side slope or tailings dam drainage construction method |
| CN202064833U (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2011-12-07 | 无锡市钻通工程机械有限公司 | Direction-controllable pilot guide bit for horizontal directional drilling pipe-laying drilling machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105756560A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190506 Address after: 133400 Longjing Industrial Concentration Area, Longjing City, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province Patentee after: Jilin Huaye Environmental Governance Co., Ltd. Address before: Room 2010, Building 2, Industrial Bank District, Baishan Road, Mayor of Yanji, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province Patentee before: Fu Wentang |