CN107740497A - A kind of construction method of hydraulic structure flow-passing surface pre-embedded anchoring bolts - Google Patents

A kind of construction method of hydraulic structure flow-passing surface pre-embedded anchoring bolts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107740497A
CN107740497A CN201711083253.XA CN201711083253A CN107740497A CN 107740497 A CN107740497 A CN 107740497A CN 201711083253 A CN201711083253 A CN 201711083253A CN 107740497 A CN107740497 A CN 107740497A
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China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
construction
section
anchoring
passing surface
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CN201711083253.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107740497B (en
Inventor
李占彪
梁皓
张晓凯
赵海涛
余玉红
莫军
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Sinohydro Bureau 14 Co Ltd
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Sinohydro Bureau 14 Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711083253.XA priority Critical patent/CN107740497B/en
Publication of CN107740497A publication Critical patent/CN107740497A/en
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Publication of CN107740497B publication Critical patent/CN107740497B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/41Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
    • E04B1/4157Longitudinally-externally threaded elements extending from the concrete or masonry, e.g. anchoring bolt with embedded head
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B1/00Equipment or apparatus for, or methods of, general hydraulic engineering, e.g. protection of constructions against ice-strains
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/41Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
    • E04B1/4157Longitudinally-externally threaded elements extending from the concrete or masonry, e.g. anchoring bolt with embedded head
    • E04B1/4164Longitudinally-externally threaded elements extending from the concrete or masonry, e.g. anchoring bolt with embedded head with an adjustment sleeve

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Foundations (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of construction method of hydraulic structure flow-passing surface pre-embedded anchoring bolts; belong to Construction for Hydroelectric Project technical field; the present invention to foundation bolt structure and built-in process by adjusting; while design requirement is met; reach rapid construction and protect the purpose of flow-passing surface; this construction method is simple, reliable in quality; cost is small; the quantities that the later stage is removed and concrete surface defect repair is handled can be greatly reduced; influence to hydraulic structure flow-passing surface is small, there is preferable economic and social benefit.

Description

A kind of construction method of hydraulic structure flow-passing surface pre-embedded anchoring bolts
Technical field
The invention belongs to Construction for Hydroelectric Project technical field, specifically, is related to a kind of hydraulic structure flow-passing surface The construction method of pre-embedded anchoring bolts.
Background technology
Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering field construct in, in order to concreting, material handling, equipment installation, need to often arrange compared with The construction equipments such as more door, tower crane, because condition limits, part construction equipment need to be arranged in built or build hydraulic structure On structural plane, its basic foundation bolt needs directly pre-buried in flow-passing surface.
Due to the particularity of Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering, foundation bolt, joint bar in hydraulic structure flow-passing surface arrangement etc., later stage Need first to dig concrete surface after dismounting and cheat, then cut off, ensure that foundation bolt, joint bar are appeared less than concrete flow-passing surface, Carry out the repairing of concrete surface defect using the material such as epoxy resin mortar again after bolt, joint bar head are cut off, operational procedure is complicated, Difficulty is big, and processing workload is big, and the quality of concrete flow-passing surface processing is difficult to ensure that.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of pre-buried lower margin of hydraulic structure flow-passing surface The construction method of bolt, it is desirable to provide it is a kind of easy for construction, it is easy to remove, small lower margin spiral shell is influenceed on hydraulic structure flow-passing surface The construction method of bolt.It includes anchoring section part, concrete surface exerted bolt part and the linkage section part in concrete.Specifically For:Anchoring section and sleeve building concrete in concrete are pre-buried in advance when constructing, and when construction in later period equipment is installed, installation connects Connect section and carry out equipment installation.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of construction method of hydraulic structure flow-passing surface pre-embedded anchoring bolts, comprises the following steps:
1)The anchoring section that foundation bolt is processed into concrete and the linkage section two parts being connected on the ground with construction equipment, anchoring The equal processed filament tooth in upper end and linkage section both ends termination of section, and anchoring section passes through straight thread reinforced bar sleeve connection with linkage section;
2)According to the pre-buried position of equipment anchor bolt during the building concrete construction at construction equipment arrangement position, will process Foundation bolt anchoring section and sleeve connection it is integral pre-buried in advance, ensure sleeve it is suitable for reading apart from 5~10cm of concrete surface;
3)It is suitable for reading to the pre-buried pvc pipe of concrete surface section in sleeve, and ensure plummet and coaxial with sleeve, work progress carries out sleeve Mouth, the protection of the pvc pipe mouth of pipe;
4)Clear and coherent pvc pipe and sleeve before the installation of construction in later period equipment, PCV pipe preformed holes are passed through by linkage section, by sleeve and in advance It is integral to bury part anchoring section connection, carries out construction equipment installation;
5)After construction equipment is removed, the linkage section part of foundation bolt is removed, after cutting pre- indwelling hole wall pvc pipe, by flow-passing surface Processing design parameter carries out filling out envelope using epoxy resin mortar or pre contract mortar to sleeve and concrete surface preformed hole.
Further, step 1)In, the forward end of described anchoring section is in hook formation.
Further, step 2)In, the caliber of described pvc pipe is more than the diameter of the ground but anchoring section of bolt.
Further, step 3)In, the caliber of described pvc pipe is identical with the footpath outside sleeve.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention is that its construction is simple, cost is small compared with common foundation bolt way, and the later stage removes and concrete surface defect Repair process is easy for construction, and quality can ensure, the influence to hydraulic structure flow-passing surface is small.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of anchoring section of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of linkage section of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the constructing structure schematic diagram of the present invention(One);
Fig. 5 is the constructing structure schematic diagram of the present invention(Two);
Fig. 6 is that concrete surface handles schematic diagram after removing in the later stage of the present invention.
In figure, 1- anchoring sections, 2- sleeves, 3-PVC pipes, 4- linkage sections, 5- concrete, 6- mortars.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention and accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this Embodiment in invention, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Example is applied, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of construction method of hydraulic structure flow-passing surface pre-embedded anchoring bolts, comprises the following steps:
1)The anchoring section that foundation bolt is processed into concrete and the linkage section two parts being connected on the ground with construction equipment, it is described The forward end of anchoring section be in hook formation, the equal processed filament tooth in upper end and linkage section both ends termination of anchoring section, and anchoring section Pass through straight thread reinforced bar sleeve connection with linkage section;
2)According to the pre-buried position of equipment anchor bolt during the building concrete construction at construction equipment arrangement position, will process Foundation bolt anchoring section and sleeve connection it is integral pre-buried in advance, the caliber of described pvc pipe is more than the anchor of ground but bolt Gu the diameter of section, ensure that sleeve is suitable for reading apart from 5~10cm of concrete surface;
3)Suitable for reading to the pre-buried pvc pipe of concrete surface section in sleeve, the caliber of described pvc pipe is identical with the footpath outside sleeve, and protects Plummet and coaxial with sleeve is demonstrate,proved, work progress carries out the protection of sleeve-port, the pvc pipe mouth of pipe;
4)Clear and coherent pvc pipe and sleeve before the installation of construction in later period equipment, PCV pipe preformed holes are passed through by linkage section, by sleeve and in advance It is integral to bury part anchoring section connection, carries out construction equipment installation;
5)After construction equipment is removed, the linkage section part of foundation bolt is removed, after cutting pre- indwelling hole wall pvc pipe, by flow-passing surface Processing design parameter carries out filling out envelope using epoxy resin mortar or pre contract mortar to sleeve and concrete surface preformed hole.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-5, sleeve 2 is socketed in the upper end of anchoring section 1, during architecture construction, by anchoring section 1 and sleeve 2 The entirety that connection is formed is embedded in concrete 5 in advance, and ensures the 5~10cm suitable for reading away from the upper surface of concrete 5 of sleeve 2, is covered Cylinder 2 is suitable for reading to the pre-buried pvc pipe 3 of the upper surface section of concrete 5, and the caliber of pvc pipe 3 is more than the diameter of anchoring section 1 and linkage section 4, can be with The external diameter of female connector cylinder 2 is identical, and ensures plummet and coaxial with female connector cylinder 2, meanwhile, in work progress, carry out that sleeve 2 is suitable for reading, PVC The protection of the mouth of pipe of pipe 3, before the installation of construction in later period equipment, clear and coherent pvc pipe 3 and sleeve 2, linkage section 4 is passed through directly from pvc pipe 3 To sleeve 2, then tighten, linkage section 4 passes through the preformed hole of pvc pipe 3, be connected by sleeve 2 with anchoring section 1 it is integral, then, Construction in later period equipment is connected realization installation with linkage section 4.
As shown in fig. 6, using instrument linkage sections 4 such as pipe wrench after construction in later period equipment Removal, after cutting pvc pipe 3, by excessively stream Face processing design parameter carries out filling out envelope using mortar 6 to sleeve 2 and concrete surface preformed hole, and described mortar 6 is epoxy resin mortar Or pre contract mortar.
The present invention is that its construction is simple, cost is small compared with common foundation bolt way, and the later stage removes and concrete surface Defect repair processing is easy for construction, and quality can ensure, the influence to hydraulic structure flow-passing surface is small.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although by upper State preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that can be in form Various changes are made to it in upper and details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. construction method of hydraulic structure flow-passing surface pre-embedded anchoring bolts, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
    1)The anchoring section that foundation bolt is processed into concrete and the linkage section two parts being connected on the ground with construction equipment, anchoring The equal processed filament tooth in upper end and linkage section both ends termination of section, and anchoring section passes through straight thread reinforced bar sleeve connection with linkage section;
    2)According to the pre-buried position of equipment anchor bolt during the building concrete construction at construction equipment arrangement position, will process Foundation bolt anchoring section and sleeve connection it is integral pre-buried in advance, ensure sleeve it is suitable for reading apart from 5~10cm of concrete surface;
    3)It is suitable for reading to the pre-buried pvc pipe of concrete surface section in sleeve, and ensure plummet and coaxial with sleeve, work progress carries out sleeve Mouth, the protection of the pvc pipe mouth of pipe;
    4)Clear and coherent pvc pipe and sleeve before the installation of construction in later period equipment, PCV pipe preformed holes are passed through by linkage section, by sleeve and in advance It is integral to bury part anchoring section connection, carries out construction equipment installation;
    5)After construction equipment is removed, the linkage section part of foundation bolt is removed, after cutting pre- indwelling hole wall pvc pipe, by flow-passing surface Processing design parameter carries out filling out envelope using epoxy resin mortar or pre contract mortar to sleeve and concrete surface preformed hole.
  2. 2. according to a kind of construction method of hydraulic structure flow-passing surface pre-embedded anchoring bolts of claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step 1)In, the forward end of described anchoring section is in hook formation.
  3. 3. a kind of construction method of hydraulic structure flow-passing surface pre-embedded anchoring bolts according to claim 1, its feature exist In:Step 2)In, the caliber of described pvc pipe is more than the diameter of the ground but anchoring section of bolt.
  4. 4. a kind of construction method of hydraulic structure flow-passing surface pre-embedded anchoring bolts according to claim 1, its feature exist In:Step 3)In, the caliber of described pvc pipe is identical with the footpath outside sleeve.
CN201711083253.XA 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 Construction method for embedding foundation bolts on overflow surface of hydraulic building Active CN107740497B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711083253.XA CN107740497B (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 Construction method for embedding foundation bolts on overflow surface of hydraulic building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711083253.XA CN107740497B (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 Construction method for embedding foundation bolts on overflow surface of hydraulic building

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CN107740497B CN107740497B (en) 2024-01-02

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109372284A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-22 广州杰赛科技股份有限公司 A kind of means to save the situation of broken stone bolt
CN115506395A (en) * 2022-09-15 2022-12-23 北京城乡中昊建设有限责任公司 Foundation bolt fixing device
CN119531500A (en) * 2024-11-28 2025-02-28 中国一冶集团有限公司 A semi-embedded split steel structure anchor bolt component and installation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102937027A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-02-20 中铁十九局集团第二工程有限公司 Construction method of edge top arch and bottom arch of concrete pouring tunnel
JP2014055420A (en) * 2012-09-11 2014-03-27 Asahi Kasei Geotech Co Ltd Repair method of corroded anchor bolt fixation base
CN205296798U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-06-08 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Pre -buried fixing device of builder's jack shaped steel
CN105672486A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-06-15 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Method for embedding anchor bars in concrete
CN206376518U (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-08-04 山东华邦建设集团有限公司 Overhanging type steel waterproof hinged bolt anchor
CN207453121U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-06-05 中国水利水电第十四工程局有限公司 A kind of hydraulic structure flow-passing surface pre-embedded anchoring bolts

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014055420A (en) * 2012-09-11 2014-03-27 Asahi Kasei Geotech Co Ltd Repair method of corroded anchor bolt fixation base
CN102937027A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-02-20 中铁十九局集团第二工程有限公司 Construction method of edge top arch and bottom arch of concrete pouring tunnel
CN205296798U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-06-08 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Pre -buried fixing device of builder's jack shaped steel
CN105672486A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-06-15 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Method for embedding anchor bars in concrete
CN206376518U (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-08-04 山东华邦建设集团有限公司 Overhanging type steel waterproof hinged bolt anchor
CN207453121U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-06-05 中国水利水电第十四工程局有限公司 A kind of hydraulic structure flow-passing surface pre-embedded anchoring bolts

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
傅自义,张伟: "三峡工程表孔混凝土施工技术改进", no. 05, pages 48 - 52 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109372284A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-22 广州杰赛科技股份有限公司 A kind of means to save the situation of broken stone bolt
CN115506395A (en) * 2022-09-15 2022-12-23 北京城乡中昊建设有限责任公司 Foundation bolt fixing device
CN115506395B (en) * 2022-09-15 2024-04-26 北京城乡中昊建设有限责任公司 Rag bolt fixing device
CN119531500A (en) * 2024-11-28 2025-02-28 中国一冶集团有限公司 A semi-embedded split steel structure anchor bolt component and installation method thereof

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