CN105755990A - Light-weight ground garbage environment-friendly recovery vehicle - Google Patents
Light-weight ground garbage environment-friendly recovery vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105755990A CN105755990A CN201610231235.0A CN201610231235A CN105755990A CN 105755990 A CN105755990 A CN 105755990A CN 201610231235 A CN201610231235 A CN 201610231235A CN 105755990 A CN105755990 A CN 105755990A
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- Prior art keywords
- dust
- garbage
- headstock
- brush
- recovery vehicle
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/04—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
- E01H1/047—Collecting apparatus characterised by the hopper or by means for unloading the hopper
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage recovery, and particularly relates to a light-weight ground garbage environment-friendly recovery vehicle. The light-weight ground garbage environment-friendly recovery vehicle comprises a vehicle body and a vehicle head, wherein the vehicle body comprises a control driving device, a driving device, a power supply device, a speed change device, a conveying device and a storage trunk. The light-weight ground garbage environment-friendly recovery vehicle is characterized in that the vehicle head comprises an upper part and a lower part; the lower part of the vehicle head comprises a garbage collecting device, a garbage conveying and separation device, a sieve leakage device and a storage device; the upper part of the vehicle head comprises a dust suction device and a dust removal device; a garbage collecting device is installed, so that the garbage can be effectively swept, brushed and collected; a static electricity device is installed for adsorbing much dust and fine particles; a conveying separation device is installed for separating and storing large-particle and medium-particle garbage; the thorough sweeping, recovery and classification on the garbage can be realized; meanwhile, watering and water spraying are used for dust removal and dust reduction. The light-weight ground garbage environment-friendly recovery vehicle has the advantages that the dust removal and dust reduction effects are good; the static electric dust suction noise is low; the garbage can be stored in a classified way.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to garbage reclamation technique field, especially relate to a kind of light earth surface environment-friendly garbage recovery vehicle.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of economic society, the task of the industries such as city, plant produced, public transport, urban construction, afforestation, environmental health is more and more heavier, and people are to improving constantly that living environment requires.But the current situation of environmental sanitation equipment exists very big gap with current economic social development situation, the problem that road-cleaning equipment falls behind is comparatively prominent.This just requires that maintenance means to be updated, for road cleaning, though being changed into the mechanical sweeper of modern flexible and efficient rate by the inefficient hand sweeping of conventional original clumsiness had great progress.But along with many emerging small and medium-sized cities emerge, scale of urbanization constantly expands, road surface cleaning maintenance and environmental conservation are more and more important, and scavenging machine development prospect can be become better and better.In functional diversity, simple function develop to multifunctional direction;In power, manpower develop to power direction;In drive system, machine driving develop to the direction of all-hydraulic transmission;In dedusting, dry dust removal mode develop to wet dust removal mode;In cleaning mode, pure-suction type, Purely sweeping type sweep combined type direction to suction and develop;In weight and volume, big by volume, little and portable to volume from great scavenging machine, the direction that comprehensive utilization value is high is developed.
At present, China is in the research of road-cleaning equipment, lack the research to Portable, environmental protective functional unit, on market, the road-cleaning equipment of application is huge, weak effect, although along with the day by day maturation of the universal of electric motor car and technology, electric road cleaning equipment is also on the increase, but being difficult to rubbish is collected classification, the rubbish produced in work process loads in mixture, reentrainment of dust pollutes, all various problems of noise are difficult to solve.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of light earth surface environment-friendly garbage recovery vehicle.
Light earth surface environment-friendly garbage recovery vehicle; including vehicle body and headstock; described vehicle body contains control pilot instrument, driving device, supply unit, speed change gear, conveyer device, standby storage tank; it is characterized in that: described headstock divides upper and lower two parts; headstock bottom includes refuse collector, rubbish transmits segregation apparatus, sieve leakage device, storage device, and headstock top includes dust exhaust apparatus, dust arrester;Described refuse collector is positioned at the forefront of headstock;Sieve leakage device is positioned at the bottom of head;Described rubbish transmits segregation apparatus and is positioned at sieve leakage device top;Described storage device is positioned at the interior side of sieve leakage device;Described dust arrester is positioned at headstock top;Electrostatic dust absorption device is positioned at the bottom of dust arrester;Described supply unit is connected with refuse collector, rubbish transmission segregation apparatus, dust exhaust apparatus, dust arrester respectively by wire, and described dust exhaust apparatus, sieve leakage device, storage device can be transported to standby storage tank by conveyer device in car.
Described refuse collector includes brush, brush rotating shaft, form six dental roller formula brushes, brush rotates in headstock with brush rotating shaft, brush rotating shaft is parallel to the ground, brush ground connection, height adjustable, can be automatically adjusted along with the height on road surface, brush tooth limit is combined with abrasive rubber, to reduce the abrasion to brush.
Described transmission segregation apparatus is provided with conveyer belt, transmits the rotation with front axle and rear axle, front axle and rear axle and drives conveyer belt upper surface belt to move inward, described brush and front axle head belt seamless connection, it is to avoid sweeps the rubbish after collection and drops.
Described sieve leakage device upper surface has drainage screen.
Described drainage screen sheet material is aluminum, steel, organic composite material.
Described dust arrester includes flusher, sprinkling water and spraying fog development, shower nozzle, and described flusher, sprinkling water and spraying fog development, shower nozzle are controlled to run by controlling pilot instrument.
Described electrostatic dust absorption device includes copper coil and dust storage tank, and copper coil is connected with supply unit by wire.
The present invention has the advantages that compared with the prior art
The present invention is provided with refuse collector, effectively rubbish is carried out brush collection;It is provided with electrostatic equipment and adsorbs more dust and fine particle thing;It is provided with transmission segregation apparatus, big or middle granule rubbish is easily separated, stores;While can realizing rubbish is thoroughly cleaned, reclaims and classified, carry out dedusting depositing dust with watering water spray;Having dedusting dust-laying effect good, electrostatic precipitation noise is little, and rubbish can the advantage of classified storage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one light earth surface environment-friendly garbage recovery vehicle structural representation of the present invention;
In figure: 1. headstock, 11. refuse collectors, 12. transmit segregation apparatus, 13. sieve leakage device, 131. drainage screens, 132. storage tanks, 14. storage device, 15. dust exhaust apparatuses, 16. dust arresters, 161. flusher, 162. sprinkling water and spraying fog development, 163. shower nozzles, 2. vehicle body, 21. control pilot instrument, 22. standby storage tanks.
Fig. 2 is refuse collector profile of the present invention;
In figure: 111. brushes, 112. brush rotating shafts, 113. rubber.
Fig. 3 is refuse collector side view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.
Light earth surface environment-friendly garbage recovery vehicle; including vehicle body 2 and headstock 1; described vehicle body 2 is containing controlling pilot instrument 21, driving device, supply unit, speed change gear, conveyer device, standby storage tank 22; it is characterized in that: about 1 point two parts of described headstock; headstock bottom includes refuse collector 11, transmits segregation apparatus 12, sieves leakage device 13, storage device 14, and headstock top includes dust exhaust apparatus 15, dust arrester 16;Described refuse collector 11 is positioned at the forefront of headstock 1;Sieve leakage device 13 is positioned at the bottom of head;Described rubbish transmits segregation apparatus 12 and is positioned at sieve leakage device 13 top;Described storage device 14 is positioned at the interior side of sieve leakage device 13;Described dust arrester 16 is positioned at the top of headstock 1;Electrostatic dust absorption device 15 is positioned at the bottom of dust arrester 16;Described supply unit is connected with refuse collector 11, rubbish transmission segregation apparatus 12, dust exhaust apparatus 15, dust arrester 16 respectively by wire, and described dust exhaust apparatus 15, sieve leakage device 13, storage device 14 can by the conveying garbages respectively of conveyer device in car to standby storage tank 22.
Described refuse collector 11 includes brush 111, brush rotating shaft 112, forms six dental roller formula brushes, and brush rotates in headstock with brush rotating shaft 112, brush rotating shaft 112 is parallel to the ground, brush 111 ground connection, height can adjust up and down, and brush tooth limit is combined with abrasive rubber 113.
Described transmission segregation apparatus 12 is provided with conveyer belt, transmits the rotation with front axle and rear axle, front axle and rear axle and drives conveyer belt upper surface belt to move inward, described brush 111 and front axle head belt seamless connection.
Described sieve leakage device 13 upper surface has drainage screen 131, under have storage tank 132.
Described drainage screen sheet material is aluminum, steel, organic composite material.
Described dust arrester 16 includes flusher 161, sprinkling water and spraying fog development 162, shower nozzle 163, and described flusher 161, sprinkling water and spraying fog development 162, shower nozzle 163 are controlled to run by controlling pilot instrument 21, and dust rubbish carries out sprinkle water and spray dedusting depositing dust effectively.
Described electrostatic dust absorption device 15 includes copper coil and dust storage tank 151, copper coil is connected with supply unit by wire, by controlling the control knob in pilot instrument 21, copper coil is energized, forming a weak electrostatic field, some floating dust granules will be dropped down onto in dust storage tank 151 by suction by the effect of electrostatic field, and copper coil turn on angle is adjustable, turn on angle is more big, the energy of input copper coil is more big, and the height that electrostatic field energy reaches is more high, more can adsorb more dust and fine particle thing.
Standby storage tank 22 is containing bulky grain, middle granule and little granule dust rubbish storage tank.
Detailed description of the invention
The refuse collector 11 of light earth surface environment-friendly garbage recovery vehicle is swept by six dental roller formula brushes 111 after on the conveyer belt transmitting segregation apparatus 12; the finely ground particle substances such as dust are drawn in dust storage tank 151 by electrostatic dust absorption device 15; all the other are sent on sieve leakage device 13 top drainage screen 131 by conveyer belt; in storage tank 131 bottom the medium grain rubbish sieves such as stone class gravel are drained to by drainage screen 131, all the other larger particles rubbish such as leaves, paper scrap and the plastics scraps of paper etc. drop in storage device 14 along drainage screen slope;Meanwhile, the flusher 161 of dust arrester 16, sprinkling water and spraying fog development 162, shower nozzle 163 carry out sprinkle water and spray dedusting;By above step, rubbish is divided into bulky grain, middle granule and little granule rubbish, again through respective transporter, is sent to standby storage tank 22 classified storage.
The above; being only the present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses; the change that can readily occur in or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. light earth surface environment-friendly garbage recovery vehicle; including vehicle body (2) and headstock (1); described vehicle body (2) is containing controlling pilot instrument (21), driving device, supply unit, speed change gear, conveyer device, standby storage tank (22); it is characterized in that: the upper and lower two parts of described headstock (1) point; headstock bottom includes refuse collector (11), rubbish transmits segregation apparatus (12), sieve leakage device (13), storage device (14), and headstock top includes dust exhaust apparatus (15), dust arrester (16);Described refuse collector (11) is positioned at the forefront of headstock (1);Sieve leakage device (13) is positioned at the bottom of head;Described rubbish transmits segregation apparatus (12) and is positioned at sieve leakage device (13) top;Described storage device (14) is positioned at the interior side of sieve leakage device (13);Described dust arrester (16) is positioned at headstock (1) top;Electrostatic dust absorption device (15) is positioned at the bottom of dust arrester (16);Described supply unit is connected with refuse collector (11), rubbish transmission segregation apparatus (12), dust exhaust apparatus (15), dust arrester (16) respectively by wire, and described dust exhaust apparatus (15), sieve leakage device (13), storage device (14) can be transported to standby storage tank (22) by conveyer device in car.
2. light earth surface environment-friendly garbage recovery vehicle according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; described refuse collector (11) includes brush (111), brush rotating shaft (112); form six dental roller formula brushes; brush rotates in headstock with brush rotating shaft (112), and brush rotating shaft (112) is parallel to the ground, brush (111) ground connection; height adjustable, brush tooth limit is combined with abrasive rubber (113).
3. light earth surface environment-friendly garbage recovery vehicle according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; described transmission segregation apparatus (12) is provided with conveyer belt; transmit with front axle and rear axle; the rotation of front axle and rear axle drives conveyer belt upper surface belt to move inward, described brush (111) and front axle head belt seamless connection.
4. light earth surface environment-friendly garbage recovery vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sieve leakage device (13) upper surface has drainage screen (131), under have storage tank (132).
5. light earth surface environment-friendly garbage recovery vehicle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described drainage screen sheet material is aluminum or steel.
6. light earth surface environment-friendly garbage recovery vehicle according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; described dust arrester (16) includes flusher (161), sprinkling water and spraying fog development (162), shower nozzle (163), and described flusher (161), sprinkling water and spraying fog development (162), shower nozzle (163) are controlled to run by controlling pilot instrument (21).
7. light earth surface environment-friendly garbage recovery vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described electrostatic dust absorption device (15) includes copper coil and dust storage tank (151), copper coil is connected with supply unit by wire.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610231235.0A CN105755990A (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Light-weight ground garbage environment-friendly recovery vehicle |
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CN201610231235.0A CN105755990A (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Light-weight ground garbage environment-friendly recovery vehicle |
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CN105755990A true CN105755990A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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CN201610231235.0A Pending CN105755990A (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Light-weight ground garbage environment-friendly recovery vehicle |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106638402A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-10 | 青岛科技大学 | Ground sweeping vehicle for leaves |
CN116219932A (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-06-06 | 广东海洋大学 | Intelligent cleaning robot for green land garbage and garbage cleaning method |
Citations (8)
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US4482019A (en) * | 1982-06-28 | 1984-11-13 | Murphy Donald G | Earth surface cleaning machine |
KR20090007640U (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2009-07-29 | 권예슬 | A beach cleaner |
CN201896299U (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-07-13 | 合肥华信电动科技发展有限公司 | Vibrating transmission and garbage screen mechanism of sweeper |
CN103015352A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-03 | 张珉 | Automatic garbage separation type road sweeper |
CN203033279U (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-07-03 | 贵州威德环境科技有限公司 | Garbage truck |
CN103388318A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-11-13 | 洪满 | Dust-free pavement sweeper |
CN203729224U (en) * | 2013-11-23 | 2014-07-23 | 张珉 | Multi-functional road sweeper |
CN206204849U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-05-31 | 顾瑞胜 | Light earth surface environment-friendly garbage recovery vehicle |
-
2016
- 2016-04-15 CN CN201610231235.0A patent/CN105755990A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4482019A (en) * | 1982-06-28 | 1984-11-13 | Murphy Donald G | Earth surface cleaning machine |
KR20090007640U (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2009-07-29 | 권예슬 | A beach cleaner |
CN201896299U (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-07-13 | 合肥华信电动科技发展有限公司 | Vibrating transmission and garbage screen mechanism of sweeper |
CN103015352A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-03 | 张珉 | Automatic garbage separation type road sweeper |
CN203033279U (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-07-03 | 贵州威德环境科技有限公司 | Garbage truck |
CN103388318A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-11-13 | 洪满 | Dust-free pavement sweeper |
CN203729224U (en) * | 2013-11-23 | 2014-07-23 | 张珉 | Multi-functional road sweeper |
CN206204849U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-05-31 | 顾瑞胜 | Light earth surface environment-friendly garbage recovery vehicle |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106638402A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-10 | 青岛科技大学 | Ground sweeping vehicle for leaves |
CN106638402B (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-06-01 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of leaf ground sweeper |
CN116219932A (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-06-06 | 广东海洋大学 | Intelligent cleaning robot for green land garbage and garbage cleaning method |
CN116219932B (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2024-05-10 | 广东海洋大学 | Intelligent cleaning robot for green land garbage and garbage cleaning method |
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