Waste-skip
Technical field
The application relates to refuse treatment plant, relates in particular to a kind of waste-skip.
Background technology
Raising along with people's living standard, requirement to the living environment health is more and more higher, the process of every urban construction and environmental sanitation management modernization, garbage as resource, minimizing, innoxious, outputization, and propelling and the project implementation of environment comprehensive regulation, each big or middle city is all in the bulky refuse transfer point of construction of modern, in existing refuse transfer station equipment, dust van is one of main equipment.
Existing dust van mainly is for refuse collection, rubbish is not carried out sorting, thereby causes the garbage disposal whole efficiency low and cause the wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problem that exists in the background technology, the application's purpose is to provide a kind of waste-skip, thereby it can realize that real-time initial gross separation improves the garbage disposal whole efficiency and economizes on resources to rubbish.
To achieve these goals, the application provides a kind of waste-skip, and it comprises casing, the first haul device, first disconnector, the second haul device, second disconnector.Casing comprises top board and side plate, and top board is provided with the inlet that enters for outside rubbish.The first haul device is positioned at casing and is positioned at the inlet below, receives and transport the rubbish that provides via inlet.First disconnector is positioned at casing and is positioned at first haul device below and comprises: ducted body, be positioned at casing and be provided with entrance and exit, entrance be positioned at the first haul device the place ahead, receive the first haul device and transport the rubbish that comes, export relative with entrance and be positioned at entrance under; Air blower is located in the ducted body and is positioned at inlet side, the rubbish that enters via entrance is dried, so that the light materials in the rubbish is blown out from rubbish; And the light materials storage box, be positioned at casing and be communicated in ducted body and be positioned at a side relative with air blower, receive the light materials that air blower blows out.The second haul device is positioned at the outlet below that casing is arranged at first disconnector, receives and transport the rubbish of discharging via outlet.Second disconnector is positioned at casing and comprises: screen cloth, be located at the second haul device front lower place along the rubbish direction of transporting of the second haul device, and receive the rubbish that the second haul device transports; The waste water storage bin is communicated in screen cloth, receives granulated garbage and waste water by screen cloth; The motion magnetic chuck optionally moves near screen cloth and also utilizes the magnetic force of energising generation with the metallicity rubbish sucking-off on the screen cloth; The metallics storage box is positioned at a side of waste water storage bin, and is used for metallicity rubbish that the storing moving magnetic chuck is drawn onto and by cutting off the power supply and discharging; The surplus materials storage box is positioned at a side of waste water storage bin; And scraping plate mechanism, be located at screen cloth top and the material on the screen cloth is scraped in the surplus materials storage box.
The application's beneficial effect is as follows.
Based on the application's waste-skip, separation such as the plastic film in the rubbish, paper, metallics, waste liquid can have been improved processing capacity and the efficient of waste-skip effectively, integral body has reduced the garbage disposal cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the application's waste-skip.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:
1 casing, 51 screen clothes
11 top boards, 52 waste water storage bins
111 material mouths, 521 clear liquid pump orifices
13 side plates, 523 mud discharging mouths
2 first haul devices, 53 motion magnetic chucks
3 first disconnectors, 531 expansion links
31 ducted bodies, 54 metallics storage boxes
311 entrances, 55 surplus materials storage boxes
313 outlets, 56 scraping plate mechanisms
32 air blowers, 561 scraper plates
33 light materials storage boxes, 563 slide bars
34 air suctiton ventilators, 57 clear liquid storage bins
4 second haul devices, 571 clear liquid discharging mouths
5 second disconnectors, 6 pipes
The specific embodiment
Describe the waste-skip according to the application with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the waste-skip according to the application comprises casing 1, the first haul device 2, first disconnector 3, the second haul device 4, second disconnector 5.
Casing 1 comprises top board 11 and side plate 13, and top board 11 is provided with the inlet 111 that enters for outside rubbish.In Fig. 1, casing 1 is shown in broken lines, thereby can see structure and the position relation of each parts in the casing 1 with having an X-rayed.
The first haul device 2 is positioned at casing 1 and is positioned at inlet 111 belows, receives and transport the rubbish that provides via inlet 111.
First disconnector 3 is positioned at casing 1 and is positioned at the first haul device, 2 belows and comprises: ducted body 31, in the casing 1 and be provided with entrance 311 and outlet 313, entrance 311 be positioned at the first haul device 2 the place ahead, receive the first haul device 2 and transport the rubbish that comes, outlet 313 and entrance 311 relative and be positioned at entrance 311 under; Air blower 32 is located in the ducted body 31 and is positioned at entrance 31 1 sides, the rubbish that enters via entrance 31 is dried, so that the light materials in the rubbish is blown out from rubbish; In the light materials storage box 33, casing 1 and be communicated in ducted body 31 and be positioned at a side relative with air blower 32, receive the light materials that air blower 32 blows out.
The second haul device 4 is positioned at outlet 313 belows that casing 1 is arranged at first disconnector 3, receives and transport the rubbish of discharging via outlet 313.Wherein, said light materials refers to the material that plastic film, paper etc. can be blown out by air blower here.
Second disconnector 5 is positioned at casing 1 and comprises: screen cloth 51, be located at the second haul device, 4 front lower places along the rubbish direction of transporting of the second haul device 4, and receive the rubbish that the second haul device 4 transports; Waste water storage bin 52 is communicated in screen cloth 51, receives granulated garbage and waste water by screen cloth; Motion magnetic chuck 53 optionally moves near screen cloth 51 and also utilizes the magnetic force of energising generation with the metallicity rubbish sucking-off on the screen cloth; Metallics storage box 54 is positioned at a side of waste water storage bin 52, and is used for metallicity rubbish that storing moving magnetic chuck 53 is drawn onto and by cutting off the power supply and discharging; Surplus materials storage box 55 is positioned at a side of waste water storage bin 52; And scraping plate mechanism 56, be located at screen cloth 51 tops and the material on the screen cloth is scraped in the surplus materials storage box 55.
In the described waste-skip according to the application, the motion of the selectivity of motion magnetic chuck 53 can adopt fluid control expansion link 531 to move.
In the described waste-skip according to the application, the motion of scraping plate mechanism 56 can be adopted pneumatics to promote scraper plate 561 and move to realize along slide bar 563.
In the described waste-skip according to the application, preferably, the first haul device 2 is band conveyor, and the described second haul device 4 is band conveyor.
In the described waste-skip according to the application, preferably, first disconnector 3 also can comprise: air suctiton ventilator 34 is positioned at light materials storage box 33.Air suctiton ventilator 34 is used for the light materials that air blower blows is forced directed the suction, and the light materials sinuous flow that the raising operating efficiency is avoided air blower is blown out simultaneously produces interference to the rubbish that entrance 311 arrives outlet 313.
In the described waste-skip according to the application, preferably, screen cloth 51 is vibration screen.The vibration of screen cloth 51 can be up-down vibration formula, side to side vibrations formula or the combination of the two.
In the described waste-skip according to the application, preferably, waste water storage bin 52 is provided with: clear liquid pump orifice 521 is used for waste water storage bin 52 is left standstill the clear liquid extraction of generation; And mud discharging mouth 523, be used for waste water storage bin 52 is left standstill the precipitating sludge discharge of generation.
In the described waste-skip according to the application, preferably, second disconnector 5 also can comprise: clear liquid storage bin 57 is communicated in the clear liquid pump orifice 521 of waste water storage bin 52, the clear liquid that storage is extracted out via the clear liquid pump orifice 521 of waste water storage bin 52.More preferably, clear liquid storage bin 57 is provided with the clear liquid discharging mouth 571 that is arranged at its bottom.Further preferably, clear liquid discharging mouth 571 controlled connection one pipes 6.Clear liquid storage bin 57 is communicated in the clear liquid pump orifice 521 of waste water storage bin 52 and can realizes by the control cock of this area.
In the described waste-skip according to the application, preferably, at least one side plate 13 of casing 1 is pivotally connected to top board 11, thereby be convenient to side plate 13 is opened, take out light materials storage box 33, surplus materials storage box 55 and carry out the manual sorting, and waste water storage bin 52 carried out mud is discharged and clear liquid storage bin 57 is extracted out clear liquids.
In the described waste-skip according to the application, the electrical control of the first haul device 2, the second haul device 4, air blower 32, air suctiton ventilator 34, screen cloth 51, scraping plate mechanism 56, motion magnetic chuck 53 etc. can realize by technology known in those skilled in the art.