CN105754526B - A kind of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive and preparation method for PVC electrical adhesive tape - Google Patents
A kind of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive and preparation method for PVC electrical adhesive tape Download PDFInfo
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- CN105754526B CN105754526B CN201610261154.5A CN201610261154A CN105754526B CN 105754526 B CN105754526 B CN 105754526B CN 201610261154 A CN201610261154 A CN 201610261154A CN 105754526 B CN105754526 B CN 105754526B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J157/00—Adhesives based on unspecified polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J157/02—Copolymers of mineral oil hydrocarbons
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J153/00—Adhesives based on block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J153/02—Vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
- C09J153/025—Vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes modified
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- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J191/00—Adhesives based on oils, fats or waxes; Adhesives based on derivatives thereof
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
- C09J7/22—Plastics; Metallised plastics
- C09J7/24—Plastics; Metallised plastics based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J7/245—Vinyl resins, e.g. polyvinyl chloride [PVC]
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
- C08L2207/04—Thermoplastic elastomer
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- C09J2203/00—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2203/302—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for bundling cables
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/10—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet
- C09J2301/12—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers
- C09J2301/122—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers the adhesive layer being present only on one side of the carrier, e.g. single-sided adhesive tape
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/30—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
- C09J2301/302—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier the adhesive being pressure-sensitive, i.e. tacky at temperatures inferior to 30°C
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- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/30—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
- C09J2301/304—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier the adhesive being heat-activatable, i.e. not tacky at temperatures inferior to 30°C
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- C09J2427/00—Presence of halogenated polymer
- C09J2427/006—Presence of halogenated polymer in the substrate
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09J2453/00—Presence of block copolymer
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesives and preparation method for PVC electrical adhesive tape.A kind of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive for PVC electrical adhesive tape of the invention includes by weight following raw material: 10~100 parts of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), 15~100 parts of tackifying resin, 5~50 parts of softening agent, 0.4~1.5 part of antioxidant.Hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive prepared by the present invention for PVC electrical adhesive tape, product are solid shape, and the polarity of glue is appropriate, is highly resistant to migration of plasticizer, prevents transfer of the hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive to back of the membrane, and the feature of environmental protection is good.Also, hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive prepared by the present invention is due to 100% solid part, solvent-free, at low cost, and after storing by the repetition test in laboratory and for a long time in PVC film, hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive still has good pressure-sensitive.In addition, the preparation method of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive of the invention is simple, energy consumption is low, work efficiency is fast.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive more particularly to a kind of melt pressure sensitives for PVC electrical adhesive tape
Glue and preparation method.
Background technique
The scientific name of electrical adhesive tape is polyvinyl chloride electric insulating tape, is usually referred to as electric insulation adhesive tape or exhausted in the industry
Edge adhesive tape, also referred to as PVC electrical adhesive tape.PVC electrical adhesive tape is to coat rubber using soft PVC (PVC) film as substrate
Glue-type pressure sensitive adhesive is fabricated, and is had the characteristics such as good insulation, resistance to combustion, proof voltage, cold-resistant, is suitable for being used for various resistance zero
The insulation of part.PVC film has the characteristics such as electrical insulation properties, anti-flammability, weather-proof, and rubber pressure-sensitive adhesive has tack and glues
Knotting strength, the insulation suitable for all kinds of wire and cables is wound, while can provide the performances such as mechanical protection, acid and alkali-resistance, weather-proof.Wherein
Hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive is widely used.Hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive is the adhesive based on thermoplastic polymer, has hot melt and pressure-sensitive pair concurrently
Weight characteristic, is coated in the molten state, apply after cooling and solidifying slight finger pressure can rapid link, while appearance can be compared again
It is easily stripped, does not pollute the surface of adherend.Hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive includes thermoplastic elastomer hot-melt pressure sensitive adhesives, esters of acrylic acid
Hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive, unformed polyolefin hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive and other types.
But thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) class hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive there is no to be applied on PVC electrical adhesive tape at present, main cause
It is that the hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive of conventional use of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) class is due to by the migration of plasticizer in electrical adhesive tape PVC film
It influences and the characteristics of PVC film polarity itself, glue-line can soften completely or glue-line can move to the back side of film, cannot be formed
Adhesive tape.It is limited by very large so thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) class hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied on PVC electrical adhesive tape.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a kind of hot melts for PVC electrical adhesive tape
Pressure sensitive adhesive, product are solid shape, and the polarity of glue is appropriate, is highly resistant to migration of plasticizer, prevent hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive from carrying on the back to film
The transfer in face, the feature of environmental protection are good.
To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive for PVC electrical adhesive tape includes by weight following raw material: 10~100 parts of heat
Thermoplastic elastic, 15~100 parts of tackifying resin, 5~50 parts of softening agent, 0.4~1.5 part of antioxidant;For example, thermoplasticity
The parts by weight of elastomer are 10 parts, 20 parts, 30 parts, 40 parts, 50 parts, 60 parts, 70 parts, 80 parts, 90 parts, 100 parts;Tackifying resin
Parts by weight are 15 parts, 20 parts, 30 parts, 40 parts, 50 parts, 60 parts, 70 parts, 80 parts, 90 parts, 100 parts;The parts by weight of softening agent are 5
Part, 10 parts, 15 parts, 20 parts, 25 parts, 30 parts, 35 parts, 40 parts, 45 parts, 50 parts;The parts by weight of antioxidant be 0.4 part, 0.5 part,
0.8 part, 1 part, 1.2 parts, 1.5 parts.
Wherein, the thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) is one of SBS, SIS, SEBS, butyl rubber, butadiene-styrene rubber or at least two
Kind, for bulk elastomer described in the present invention;
SBS styrene analog thermoplastic elastomer is three sections of copolymers of styrene-butadiene styrene, also known as thermoplasticity fourth
Benzene block copolymer or thermoplastic styrene butadiene rubber, abbreviation SBS.The dissolubility and thermoplasticity of the existing polystyrene of SBS (PS), and have
There are the flexibility and resilience of butadiene rubber (PB).SBS dissolubility is good, all compatible with many polymer, is not required to high temperature vulcanized, adds
Its melting viscosity can be reduced by entering resin and tackifier, be very suitable to prepare hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive.
SIS styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer SIS is the block copolymer of styrene and isoprene,
It is sisters' product of SBS, its modulus is low, and solution viscosity and melting viscosity are small, and processing performance is good, since SIS mid-block is poly-
Isoprene has pendant methyl in structure, it is made to have good cohesive force and excellent adhesion property and add with other
Add the good compatibility of object, therefore hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive ratio SBS system, SIS system hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive initial cohesiveness is more excellent, since SIS has
Excellent bellow seal and high temperature retentivity is usually used in and SBS or other materials configuration adhesive.
SEBS is saturation type SBS or Hydrogenated SBS, is to add hydrogen that double bond is made to be saturated and be made by extraordinary type SBS, SBS exists
Moderately orientation adds hydrogen in the presence of catalyst, then so that polybutadiene segments is hydrogenated to polyethylene (E) and polybutene (B) chain drum, therefore claim
For SEBS.SEBS is generally harder, and rigidity is stronger, and modulus is higher, and tensile strength ratio is significantly increased before adding hydrogen, pulls apart elongation
Rate decline.SEBS due in strand double bond without or seldom, therefore obviously improve to photooxidation, the ageing-resistant performance of ozone.SEBS
With excellent ageing-resistant performance, not only there is plasticity, but also with high resiliency, without the i.e. processable use of vulcanization, leftover pieces can
Use again, be widely used in produce high-grade elastomer, modifying plastics, adhesive, lubricant tackifier, wire and cable filler material and
Protective cover material etc..
It is anti-that butyl rubber is that isobutene and isoprene carry out cationic polymerization under Friedel-Craft catalyst action
The product answered.Since butyl rubber has excellent air-tightness and good heat-resisting, ageing-resistant, acid and alkali-resistance, resistance to ozone, resistance to molten
Agent, electrical isolation, damping and it is low water suction etc. performances so that its be widely used in the inner tube of a tyre, curing bag, curing bag, inner liner, sidewall,
Wire and cable, waterproof building material, vibration-absorptive material, medicinal bottle stopper, food (chewing gum base), part for rubber dam, poison gas protection equipment, bonding
Agent, inner tube valve core, anticorrosive article, the rotation of harbour ship shield, bridge support pads and hot material conveyor belt etc., fourth of the invention
Base rubber can carry out elevated temperature strength for hot-melt pressure sensitive adhesive tape.
Butadiene-styrene rubber (SBR), also known as polystyrenebutadienes copolymer, physical mechanism performance, processing performance and product
Service performance close to natural rubber, some performances are for example wear-resisting, heat-resisting, ageing-resistant and curingprocess rate is more excellent compared with natural rubber
It is good, it can be used in combination with natural rubber and various synthetic rubber.
Wherein, the tackifying resin is one of terpenes, Petropols, rosin or at least two;Tackifying resin is
Except another external most important its main function of ingredient of body elastic is to give pressure sensitive adhesive with necessary in pressure-sensitive adhesive
Viscosity.That is producing mixed system to by viscous material surface just because of tackifying resin has been mixed into rubber elastomer
Raw necessary tack and bonding force, just become a real pressure-sensitive adhesive.Due to thermoplastics such as SBS, SIS, SEBS
Property elastomer no adhesion itself, so need to be added tackifying resin to improve wetability, initial bonding strength, peel strength, Yi Jihe
Suitable polarity and with the compatibility of bulk elastomer etc., suitable polarity makes good between hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive and material to be bonded
Cohesive force.In addition, tackifying resin can reduce the melt viscosity of system, improve coating performance.
Wherein, the softening agent is naphthenic oil, provides the machinability and tack of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive.
Wherein, the antioxidant is antioxidant 1010 and irgasfos 168, provides the anti ageing property of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive.
Preferably, a kind of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive for PVC electrical adhesive tape includes by weight following raw material: 20~90
Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), 15~85 parts of the tackifying resin, 5~30 parts of softening agent, 0.5~1.2 part of antioxidant of part;For example,
The parts by weight of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) are 20 parts, 25 parts, 35 parts, 45 parts, 55 parts, 65 parts, 75 parts, 85 parts, 90 parts;Tackifying resin
Parts by weight are 15 parts, 25 parts, 35 parts, 45 parts, 55 parts, 65 parts, 75 parts, 85 parts;The parts by weight of softening agent are 5 parts, 15 parts, 25
Part, 30 parts;The parts by weight of antioxidant are 0.5 part, 0.6 part, 0.9 part, 1.2 parts.
Wherein, the thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) by weight, includes 0~15 part of SBS, 0~35 part of SIS, 0~25 part
SEBS, 0~15 part of butyl rubber, 0~15 part of butadiene-styrene rubber.
Wherein, the tackifying resin by weight, comprising 0~20 part of terpenes, 15~50 parts of Petropols, 0~
15 parts of rosin.
Wherein, the antioxidant is by weight, anti-comprising 0.2~0.6 part of antioxidant 1010 and 0.2~0.6 part
Oxygen agent 168.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive for PVC electrical adhesive tape, wrap
Include following steps: by weight, in a kettle be added 15~100 parts 5~50 parts of tackifying resin of softening agent, 0.4~
1.5 parts of antioxidant, is heated while stirring, and the thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) high-speed stirred for being added 10~100 parts is stood to being uniformly mixed
After discharge, hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive is prepared.
Heating temperature, mixing speed and mixing time play a key role the performance of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive.
Heating temperature mainly influences the performances such as tack and the melt viscosity of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive, with the liter of reaction temperature
Height, each component dissolve each other, and form the system of stable and uniform, and the tack and melt viscosity of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive all gradually increase, but temperature
Degree further increases, and bulk elastomer component is easy to that oxidation reaction occurs at high temperature, so that the stability of system is destroyed,
And then affect the tack and melt viscosity of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive;Wherein, the temperature of heating of the present invention is 170~190 DEG C,
Such as 170 DEG C, 175 DEG C, 180 DEG C, 185 DEG C, 190 DEG C.
Mixing speed directly affects the peel strength and tack of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive, and mixing speed is too low, and each component cannot
It dissolves each other well, with the quickening of mixing speed, the value of peel strength and tack is continuously increased so that reach balance, the present invention
The mixing speed of the high-speed stirred be 50~200r/min, such as 50r/min, 60r/min, 70r/min, 80r/min,
100r/min、120r/min、150r/min、180r/min、200r/min。
Reaction time directly affects the performances such as tack and the melt viscosity of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive, as the reaction time increases,
The intersolubility of each component reaches most preferably, but with the further extension of time, the side reaction of reactant starts to increase, so glue
Performance is declined;The mixing time of high-speed stirred of the present invention is 1~3h, such as 1h, 1.5h, 2h, 2.5h, 3h.
Preferably, a kind of preparation method of the hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive for PVC electrical adhesive tape, comprising the following steps: by weight
Part meter, is added 0~20 part of terpenes, 15~50 parts of Petropols, 0~15 part of rosin, 5~50 parts in a kettle
Softening agent, 0.2~0.6 part of antioxidant 1010 and 0.2~0.6 part of irgasfos 168, are heated to 170~190 while stirring
DEG C, 0~15 part of SBS, 0~35 part of SIS, 0~25 part of SEBS, 0~15 part of butyl rubber, 0~15 part of fourth is added
Benzene rubber stirs 1~3h to being uniformly mixed with the mixing speed of 50~200r/min, discharges after standing, hot melt pressure is prepared
Quick glue
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that a kind of hot melt pressure for PVC electrical adhesive tape of the invention
Quick glue, by weight, include following raw material: 10~100 parts of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), 15~100 parts of tackifying resin, 5~
50 parts of softening agent, 0.4~1.5 part of antioxidant;Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) ensure that first viscous, peel strength of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive etc.
Basic performance and high temperature resistance can resist migration of plasticizer in electrical adhesive tape PVC film;Tackifying resin improves hot melt pressure
Wetability, initial bonding strength, the peel strength of quick glue, and suitable polarity and the compatibility with bulk elastomer;Softening agent provides
The machinability and tack of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive;Antioxidant provides the anti ageing property of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive;And by excellent
Change the proportion of each raw material, the hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive prepared by the present invention for PVC electrical adhesive tape, product is solid shape, the polarity of glue
Appropriately, it is highly resistant to migration of plasticizer, prevents transfer of the hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive to back of the membrane, the feature of environmental protection is good.
In addition, the solid part of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive prepared by the present invention due to 100%, is free of solvent, compared with traditional PVC electricity
The glue of work adhesive tape has more the feature of environmental protection, and the cost of cost also more traditional PVC electrical adhesive tape glue is low, by the examination repeatedly in laboratory
After testing and storing for a long time in PVC film, hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive still has good pressure-sensitive, and not wire drawing, and glue is not to back of the membrane
Transfer, and preparation method is simple, energy consumption is low, work efficiency is fast.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by means of specific implementation.
Embodiment 1
By weight, 10 parts of terpenes, 35 parts of Petropols, 8 parts of rosin, 20 parts are added in a kettle
Naphthenic oil, 0.5 part of antioxidant 1010 and 0.6 part of irgasfos 168 are heated to 170 DEG C, the SBS of 6 parts of addition, 24 parts while stirring
SIS, 15 parts of SEBS, 10 parts of butyl rubber, 3 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber with the mixing speed high-speed stirred 2h of 80r/min extremely
It is uniformly mixed, discharges after standing, hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive is prepared.
The hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive being prepared is coated in PVC film and is prepared into PVC electrical adhesive tape, PVC electrical adhesive tape is put
Its performance is surveyed after setting 2 months, experimental result is as shown in table 1.
Embodiment 2
By weight, 20 parts of terpenes, 25 parts of Petropols, 5 parts of rosin, 35 parts are added in a kettle
Naphthenic oil, 0.4 part of antioxidant 1010 and 0.8 part of irgasfos 168 are heated to 180 DEG C, the SBS of 10 parts of addition, 30 parts while stirring
SIS, 20 parts of SEBS, 5 parts of butyl rubber, 4 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber is with the mixing speed high-speed stirred 1.5h of 100r/min
To being uniformly mixed, discharges after standing, hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive is prepared.
The hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive being prepared is coated in PVC film and is prepared into PVC electrical adhesive tape, PVC electrical adhesive tape is put
Its performance is surveyed after setting 2 months, experimental result is as shown in table 1.
Embodiment 3
By weight, 5 parts of terpenes, 45 parts of Petropols, 15 parts of rosin, 50 parts are added in a kettle
Naphthenic oil, 0.8 part of antioxidant 1010 and 0.3 part of irgasfos 168 are heated to 190 DEG C, the SBS of 15 parts of addition, 10 parts while stirring
SIS, 15 parts of SEBS, 15 parts of butyl rubber, 2 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber with the mixing speed high-speed stirred 1h of 150r/min extremely
It is uniformly mixed, discharges after standing, hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive is prepared.
The hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive being prepared is coated in PVC film and is prepared into PVC electrical adhesive tape, PVC electrical adhesive tape is put
Its performance is surveyed after setting 2 months, experimental result is as shown in table 1.
Embodiment 4
By weight, 15 parts of terpenes, 15 parts of Petropols, 10 parts of rosin, 10 parts are added in a kettle
Naphthenic oil, 0.4 part of antioxidant 1010 and 0.2 part of irgasfos 168, be heated to 175 DEG C while stirring, be added 5 parts SBS, 15
Part SIS, 25 parts of SEBS, 4 parts of butyl rubber, 5 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber with the mixing speed high-speed stirred 3h of 50r/min extremely
It is uniformly mixed, discharges after standing, hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive is prepared.
The hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive being prepared is coated in PVC film and is prepared into PVC electrical adhesive tape, PVC electrical adhesive tape is put
Its performance is surveyed after setting 2 months, experimental result is as shown in table 1.
Tack test is to characterize one of the important indicator of adhesive viscosity, and it is oblique using spin that the present invention tests tack
Slope stops test method(s), with reference to GB-T2794 test method, the steel ball that diameter is 0.759~25.4mm is selected to survey as 1~No. 32
Steel ball is tried, when being by the way that of short duration contact occurs with slight pressure between steel ball and test sample adhesive faces, adhesive is to steel ball
Adhesive force effect carrys out the tack of test sample, steel ball is rolled across to the adhesive tape adhesiveness face lain on hang plate, according to the rules
The size of the Size Evaluation tack for the maximum steel ball that the adhesive faces of length can be clung, the number of steel ball is bigger, indicates just viscous
Property is higher.
Table 1
Hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive for PVC electrical adhesive tape of the invention, product are solid shape, and the polarity of glue is appropriate, can be effective
Migration of plasticizer is resisted, prevents transfer of the hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive to back of the membrane, the feature of environmental protection is good;Electrical adhesive tape is placed hot after two months
Melt each functional of pressure sensitive adhesive.
In addition, the solid part of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive prepared by the present invention due to 100%, is free of solvent, compared with traditional PVC electricity
The glue of work adhesive tape has more the feature of environmental protection, and the cost of cost also more traditional PVC electrical adhesive tape glue is low, by the examination repeatedly in laboratory
After testing and storing for a long time in PVC film, hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive still has good pressure-sensitive, and not wire drawing, and glue is not to back of the membrane
Transfer, and preparation method is simple, energy consumption is low, work efficiency is fast.
The Applicant declares that the present invention is explained by the above embodiments detailed process equipment and process flow of the invention,
But the present invention is not limited to the above detailed process equipment and process flow, that is, it is above-mentioned detailed not mean that the present invention must rely on
Process equipment and process flow could be implemented.It should be clear to those skilled in the art, any improvement in the present invention,
Addition, selection of concrete mode of equivalence replacement and auxiliary element to each raw material of product of the present invention etc., all fall within of the invention
Within protection scope and the open scope.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive for PVC electrical adhesive tape, which is characterized in that by weight, be made of following raw material: 10
~100 parts of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), 15~100 parts of tackifying resin, 5~50 parts of softening agent and 0.4~1.5 part of antioxygen
Agent;
The thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) by weight, by 5~15 parts of SBS, 10~35 parts of SIS, 15~25 parts of SEBS, 4
~15 parts of butyl rubber and 2~15 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber composition;
The tackifying resin by weight, by 5~20 parts of terpenes, 15~50 parts of Petropols and 5~15 parts of rosin
Rouge composition;
The softening agent is naphthenic oil;
The antioxidant by weight, is made of 0.2~0.6 part of antioxidant 1010 and 0.2~0.6 part of irgasfos 168;
The hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive for PVC electrical adhesive tape is prepared via a method which to obtain:
By weight, 5~20 parts of terpenes, 15~50 parts of Petropols, 5~15 parts of rosin are added in a kettle
Rouge, 5~50 parts of softening agent, 0.2~0.6 part of antioxidant 1010 and 0.2~0.6 part of irgasfos 168, are heated while stirring
To 170~190 DEG C, 5~15 parts of SBS, 10~35 parts of SIS, 15~25 parts of SEBS, 4~15 parts of butyl rubber is added
With 2~15 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber, 1~3h is stirred to being uniformly mixed with the mixing speed of 50~200r/min, discharges, makes after standing
It is standby to obtain hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive.
2. the hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive according to claim 1 for PVC electrical adhesive tape, which is characterized in that by weight, packet
Containing following raw material: 20~90 parts of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), 15~85 parts of tackifying resin, 5~30 parts of softening agent, 0.5~1.2
The antioxidant of part.
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CN109796776A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-05-24 | 盛嘉伦橡塑(深圳)股份有限公司 | Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) and preparation method thereof |
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CN114479715A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2022-05-13 | 深圳科宏健科技有限公司 | Preparation method of adhesive for SMT (surface mount technology) material receiving belt |
CN113181865A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-30 | 衢州市东凯胶业有限公司 | PVC electrical adhesive tape pressure-sensitive adhesive, production process and production equipment |
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CN113817418B (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-07-07 | 福建友谊胶粘带集团有限公司 | Automobile wire harness adhesive tape |
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