CN105735121A - Covering mechanism for bridge expansion joint - Google Patents

Covering mechanism for bridge expansion joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105735121A
CN105735121A CN201610233365.8A CN201610233365A CN105735121A CN 105735121 A CN105735121 A CN 105735121A CN 201610233365 A CN201610233365 A CN 201610233365A CN 105735121 A CN105735121 A CN 105735121A
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China
Prior art keywords
extension
structure body
support member
bridge structure
disengagable
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CN201610233365.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105735121B (en
Inventor
李良学
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Shandong Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/06Arrangement, construction or bridging of expansion joints

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a covering mechanism for a bridge expansion joint. The covering mechanism is used for covering a road surface with the bridge expansion joint, and comprises a rubber body (9), a support body and two extended support parts (7), wherein the rubber body (9) is parallel to the horizontal height of the bridge road surface; the support body (8) is positioned inside the rubber body (9); the two extended support parts (7) can move in one direction or opposite directions in the support body (8) and are of symmetric structures; each one of the two extended support parts (7) comprises a horizontal extended head (721) which slides horizontally in a sliding groove (81) of the support body (8), a vertical extended part (72) which is connected with the horizontal extended head (721), and a support arm (71) which is connected with the lower end of the vertical extended part (72) and extends towards an adjacent bridge structure body; support discs (73) which are propped against the adjacent bridge structure body are arranged at end parts of the two extended support parts (7).

Description

A kind of covering mechanism for bridge expanssion joint
Technical field
The present invention relates to bridge field, be specially a kind of covering mechanism for bridge expanssion joint.
Background technology
The road surface of bridge is often provided with expansion joint, in order to provide the allowance expanded with heat and contract with cold.For traffic safety and the serviceability safeguarding bridge pavement, generally require and this expansion joint is carried out elastomeric objects filling or covering.Known mode is to adopt the materials such as gum elastic to carry out covering or clogging.But, the installation of this elastic rubber material needs the matrix of road pavement to carry out the reprocessing such as surface cutting, in order to install described elastomeric material in place.And this easily causes and produces these working positions when driving to damage and then damage road surface matrix.And the installation and removal for this elastomeric material are also required to expend a large amount of manpower and time cost.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of covering mechanism for bridge expanssion joint, it can overcome defect of the prior art.
nullThe covering mechanism for bridge expanssion joint according to the present invention,For the road surface place of bridge expanssion joint is covered,Including the rubber body flushed with the level height of bridge pavement、It is positioned at the supporter within described rubber body、And can towards and away from mobile and that structure is symmetrical two extension support members in described supporter,Wherein,Said two extend in support member each include can level is slided in the chute of described supporter horizontal extension head、The vertical extension connected with described horizontal extension head and the support arm connecting with the lower end of described vertical extension and extending towards adjacent bridge structure body,Wherein,Said two extends the end of support member and is provided with the support plate in order to abut with described adjacent bridge structure body,The end face of described support plate is provided with the shear pin being inserted in the shearing hole being arranged on described adjacent bridge structure body;Wherein, the vertical extension of two extended in support member is fixedly installed disengagable lock hook, another vertical extension is fixedly installed the disengagable locking dop of correspondence, being provided with the action bars that cross section is ellipse between described disengagable lock hook and described disengagable locking dop, described action bars is rotatably supported in be fixed on the supporting bar being connected with described bridge structure body;Wherein, the gib head protuberance of described disengagable lock hook includes being connected with adjacent bridge structure body and downward-sloping upper flexible extension and described upper flexible extension are connected vertical extension and the lower end that is positioned at described vertical extension;Described disengagable locking dop includes connected with adjacent bridge structure body and acclivitous lower flexible extension, is positioned at the card head of described lower flexible extension end, when described disengagable lock hook is in mutual lock-out state with described disengagable locking dop, described gib head protuberance engages thus realizing linking locking with the adjacent surface of described card head, now, the oval major axis of the cross section of described action bars is horizontal direction;nullWhen the major axis that described action bars rotates the ellipse to cross section is vertical direction,The adjacent surface of described gib head protuberance and described card head departs from thus realizing unlocking,Now,Said two extends support member and a described support plate can be made under the effect of the top pressure spring being located at therebetween to be pressed on adjacent bridge structure body and make in the shearing hole that described shear pin is inserted into correspondence,The vertical extension extended in support member on described right side is provided with groove and drive motor,It is provided with movable block in described groove,Described movable block coordinates fixing connection with described top pressure spring,Described movable block bosom position is provided with screw shell,Described movable block is embedded in described groove,And sliding connection,Described slot opening place is provided with the first spacing block set,The described movable block edge of described inside grooves is provided with the second spacing block set,Described first spacing block set and described second spacing block set are connected,Described drive motor is provided with screw rod,Described screw rod runs through the vertical extension on described right side and is connected with described screw shell threaded engagement,Described shear pin outer surface is surrounded with tight buffer spring,Described tight buffer spring is fixing with described support plate near described support plate one end to be connected,Described tight buffer spring plays cushioning effect in order to extend when support member connects with the shearing hole of bridge structure body in said two,And also there is fastening locking functions.
Pass through the present invention, can elastic back down and two support arm parts away from each other owing to being provided with, by coordinating with the supported hole on the side of matrix and can by place for the elastomeric material supporting at road surface place and flush with road surface by end card and the friction of matrix side.And this device is easily installed, reason is in that, it is before the mounting by being arranged on the sealed of hook part between two support arms and card head member, enable to two support arms and be in contraction state close to each other, therefore it is easy in the gap being successfully inserted between matrix, when described cladding system is fixed in place by needs, it is operated by the elliptic cross-section action bars with major axis shape, enable to described hook part and card head member disengages, thus the end of two support arms is pushed up press to matrix side to realize fixing by the elastic top opening force of elastic top pressure part.More importantly, when the described action bars with elliptic cross-section is in the contraction state vertical with described disengaged condition, by extruding or push said two support arm opposite to each other, said two support arm can close to each other and make described hook part and dop component elasticity deformation and be changed into locked state from disengaged condition thus described cladding system is converted to contraction state.This can carry out the conversion operation of this contraction state when transporting described cladding system manufacturing complete, it is also possible to takes when cladding system is removed by needs from flexible gap.This is have the arranging of respective guiding surface being engaged with each other time close to each other and realize by having the setting of the flexible rod portion tilted toward each other from respective arm and hook part and card head member automatically into the performance of locked state by pushing.And by arranging described action bars when being in described plumbness, it allows described hook part to move enough amounts to allow chain conjunction of described hook to disengage towards this action bars, and pushing said two support arm and be close to each other so that described action bars can servo-actuated or slave mode be followed freely rotatable to avoid interference with described sealed action when entering locked state.Whole apparatus structure is simple, runs ingenious, it is possible to operate easily to realize installation and removal effect, thus saving time and the cost of labor of installation and removal, and uses reliable, stabilized structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the cladding system of the present invention, there is shown said two and extends the state that support member is sealed each other;
Fig. 2 illustrates that the cladding system in Fig. 1 is in released state, state when namely two extension support members are disconnected from each other;Now described cladding system is installed in place in bridge expanssion joint.
Fig. 3 is the concrete enlarged diagram of the disengagable lock hook in Fig. 1 and disengagable dop.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-3, the present invention is described in detail.
nullA kind of covering mechanism for bridge expanssion joint according to embodiment,For the road surface place of bridge expanssion joint is covered,Including the rubber body 9 flushed with the level height of bridge pavement、It is positioned at the supporter 8 within described rubber body 9、And can towards and away from mobile and that structure is symmetrical two extension support members 7 in described supporter 8,Wherein,Said two extend in support member 7 each include can level is slided in the chute 81 of described supporter 8 horizontal extension head 721、The vertical extension 72 connected with described horizontal extension head 721 and the support arm 71 connecting with the lower end of described vertical extension 72 and extending towards adjacent bridge structure body,Wherein,Said two extends the end of support member 7 and is provided with the support plate 73 in order to abut with described adjacent bridge structure body,The end face of described support plate 73 is provided with the shear pin 731 being inserted in the shearing hole being arranged on described adjacent bridge structure body;Wherein, the vertical extension 72 of two extended in support member 7 is fixedly installed disengagable lock hook 79, another vertical extension 72 is fixedly installed the disengagable locking dop 78 of correspondence, being provided with the action bars 6 that cross section is ellipse between described disengagable lock hook 79 and described disengagable locking dop 78, described action bars 6 is rotatably supported in be fixed on the supporting bar 61 being connected with described bridge structure body;Wherein, the gib head protuberance 793 of described disengagable lock hook 79 includes being connected with adjacent bridge structure body and downward-sloping upper flexible extension 791 and described upper flexible extension 791 are connected vertical extension 792 and the lower end that is positioned at described vertical extension 792;Described disengagable locking dop 78 includes connected with adjacent bridge structure body and acclivitous lower flexible extension 781, is positioned at the card head 782 of described lower flexible extension 781 end, when described disengagable lock hook 79 is in mutual lock-out state with described disengagable locking dop 78, described gib head protuberance 793 engages thus realizing linking locking with the adjacent surface of described card head 782, now, the oval major axis of the cross section of described action bars 6 is horizontal direction;nullWhen the major axis that described action bars 6 rotates the ellipse to cross section is vertical direction,The adjacent surface of described gib head protuberance 793 and described card head 782 departs from thus realizing unlocking,Now,Said two extends support member 7 and a described support plate 73 can be made under the effect of the top pressure spring 75 being located at therebetween to be pressed on adjacent bridge structure body and make in the shearing hole that described shear pin 731 is inserted into correspondence,The vertical extension 72 extended in support member 7 on described right side is provided with groove 101 and drive motor 107,It is provided with movable block 102 in described groove 101,Described movable block 102 coordinates fixing connection with described top pressure spring 75,Described movable block 102 bosom position is provided with screw shell 105,Described movable block 102 is embedded in described groove 101,And sliding connection,Described groove 101 opening part is provided with the first spacing block set 103,Described movable block 102 edge within described groove 101 is provided with the second spacing block set 104,Described first spacing block set 103 is connected with described second spacing block set 104,Described drive motor 107 is provided with screw rod 106,Described screw rod 106 runs through the vertical extension 72 on described right side and is connected with described screw shell 105 threaded engagement,Described shear pin 731 outer surface is surrounded with tight buffer spring 7311,Described tight buffer spring 7311 is fixing with described support plate 73 near described support plate 73 one end to be connected,Described tight buffer spring 7311 plays cushioning effect in order to extend when support member 7 connects with the shearing hole of bridge structure body in said two,And also there is fastening locking functions.
Valuably, wherein, it is provided with sliding bevel portion 790 between described vertical extension 792 and described gib head protuberance 793, the outer upper place of described card head 782 is provided with the dop sliding bevel 780 of correspondence, when said two extends thrust that support member 7 is subject to making it close to each other and is recovered to lock-out state by released state, described sliding bevel portion 790 can be engaged so that with described corresponding dop sliding bevel 780 that described upper flexible extension 791, with described lower flexible extension 781, elastic deformation occurs, and then the adjacent surface of described gib head protuberance 793 and described card head 782 is re-engaged with to reenter lock-out state.
Can elastic back down and two support arm parts away from each other owing to being provided with, by coordinating with the supported hole on the side of matrix and can by place for the elastomeric material supporting at road surface place and flush with road surface by end card and the friction of matrix side.And this device is easily installed, reason is in that, it is before the mounting by being arranged on the sealed of hook part between two support arms and card head member, enable to two support arms and be in contraction state close to each other, therefore it is easy in the gap being successfully inserted between matrix, when described cladding system is fixed in place by needs, it is operated by the elliptic cross-section action bars with major axis shape, enable to described hook part and card head member disengages, thus the end of two support arms is pushed up press to matrix side to realize fixing by the elastic top opening force of elastic top pressure part.More importantly, when the described action bars with elliptic cross-section is in the contraction state vertical with described disengaged condition, by extruding or push said two support arm opposite to each other, said two support arm can close to each other and make described hook part and dop component elasticity deformation and be changed into locked state from disengaged condition thus described cladding system is converted to contraction state.This can carry out the conversion operation of this contraction state when transporting described cladding system manufacturing complete, it is also possible to takes when cladding system is removed by needs from flexible gap.This is have the arranging of respective guiding surface being engaged with each other time close to each other and realize by having the setting of the flexible rod portion tilted toward each other from respective arm and hook part and card head member automatically into the performance of locked state by pushing.And by arranging described action bars when being in described plumbness, it allows described hook part to move enough amounts to allow chain conjunction of described hook to disengage towards this action bars, and pushing said two support arm and be close to each other so that described action bars can servo-actuated or slave mode be followed freely rotatable to avoid interference with described sealed action when entering locked state.
By with upper type, those skilled in the art can make various change according to mode of operation within the scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

  1. null1. the covering mechanism for bridge expanssion joint,For the road surface place of bridge expanssion joint is covered,Including the rubber body (9) flushed with the level height of bridge pavement、It is positioned at the supporter (8) that described rubber body (9) is internal、And can towards and away from mobile and that structure is symmetrical two extensions support member (7) in described supporter (8),Wherein,Said two extend in support member (7) each include can level is slided in the chute (81) of described supporter (8) horizontal extension head (721)、With the vertical extension (72) that described horizontal extension head (721) connects and the support arm (71) that connects with the lower end of described vertical extension (72) and extend towards adjacent bridge structure body,Wherein,Said two extends the end of support member (7) and is provided with the support plate (73) in order to abut with described adjacent bridge structure body,The end face of described support plate (73) is provided with the shear pin (731) being inserted in the shearing hole being arranged on described adjacent bridge structure body;Wherein, the vertical extension (72) of two extended in support member (7) is fixedly installed disengagable lock hook (79), another vertical extension (72) is fixedly installed the disengagable locking dop (78) of correspondence, being provided with the action bars (6) that cross section is ellipse between described disengagable lock hook (79) and described disengagable locking dop (78), described action bars (6) is rotatably supported in be fixed on the supporting bar (61) being connected with described bridge structure body;Wherein, the gib head protuberance (793) of described disengagable lock hook (79) includes being connected with adjacent bridge structure body and downward-sloping upper flexible extension (791) and described upper flexible extension (791) are connected vertical extension (792) and the lower end that is positioned at described vertical extension (792);Described disengagable locking dop (78) includes connected with adjacent bridge structure body and acclivitous lower flexible extension (781), is positioned at the card head (782) of described lower flexible extension (781) end, when described disengagable lock hook (79) is in mutual lock-out state with described disengagable locking dop (78), described gib head protuberance (793) engages thus realizing linking locking with the adjacent surface of described card head (782), now, the oval major axis of the cross section of described action bars (6) is horizontal direction;nullWhen the major axis that described action bars (6) rotates the ellipse to cross section is vertical direction,The adjacent surface of described gib head protuberance (793) and described card head (782) departs from thus realizing unlocking,Now,Said two extends support member (7) and a described support plate (73) can be made under the effect being located at top pressure spring therebetween (75) to be pressed on adjacent bridge structure body and make in the shearing hole that described shear pin (731) is inserted into correspondence,Vertical extension (72) in the extension support member (7) on described right side is provided with groove (101) and drive motor (107),Movable block (102) it is provided with in described groove (101),Described movable block (102) coordinates fixing connection with described top pressure spring (75),Described movable block (102) bosom position is provided with screw shell (105),Described movable block (102) is embedded in described groove (101),And sliding connection,Described groove (101) opening part is provided with the first spacing block set (103),Described movable block (102) edge of described groove (101) inside is provided with the second spacing block set (104),Described first spacing block set (103) and described second spacing block set (104) are connected,Described drive motor (107) is provided with screw rod (106),Described screw rod (106) runs through the vertical extension (72) on described right side and is connected with described screw shell (105) threaded engagement,Described shear pin (731) outer surface is surrounded with tight buffer spring (7311),Described tight buffer spring (7311) is fixing with described support plate (73) near described support plate (73) one end to be connected,Described tight buffer spring (7311) plays cushioning effect in order to extend when support member (7) connects with the shearing hole of bridge structure body in said two,And also there is fastening locking functions.
  2. null2. a kind of covering mechanism for bridge expanssion joint as claimed in claim 1,Wherein,It is provided with sliding bevel portion (790) between described vertical extension (792) and described gib head protuberance (793),The outer upper place of described card head (782) is provided with the dop sliding bevel (780) of correspondence,When said two extends thrust that support member (7) is subject to making it close to each other and is recovered to lock-out state by released state,Described sliding bevel portion (790) can be engaged so that with described corresponding dop sliding bevel (780) that described upper flexible extension (791), with described lower flexible extension (781), elastic deformation occurs,And then the adjacent surface of described gib head protuberance (793) and described card head (782) is re-engaged with to reenter lock-out state.
CN201610233365.8A 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 A kind of covering mechanism for bridge expanssion joint Active CN105735121B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018072164A1 (en) * 2016-10-20 2018-04-26 李良学 Flexible-use covering mechanism for bridge expansion joint

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201901844U (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-07-20 衡水橡胶股份有限公司 Expansion device for railway bridges
EP2392732A2 (en) * 2010-06-07 2011-12-07 CDK Zarmutek GbR Roadway joint system
CN204298726U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-04-29 王祥国 A kind of Expansion Units for Highway Bridges
RU2558557C2 (en) * 2009-09-30 2015-08-10 Магеба - СХ АГ Device to close compensation gap
CN204570471U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-19 杭州金知科技有限公司 A kind of bridge stitches continuously
CN204570464U (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-08-19 中国水利水电第一工程局有限公司 A kind of bridge extension joint
CN105113394A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-02 吴刚 Bridge provided with automatic cleaning type expansion joint device driven by electric motor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2558557C2 (en) * 2009-09-30 2015-08-10 Магеба - СХ АГ Device to close compensation gap
EP2392732A2 (en) * 2010-06-07 2011-12-07 CDK Zarmutek GbR Roadway joint system
CN201901844U (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-07-20 衡水橡胶股份有限公司 Expansion device for railway bridges
CN204298726U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-04-29 王祥国 A kind of Expansion Units for Highway Bridges
CN204570464U (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-08-19 中国水利水电第一工程局有限公司 A kind of bridge extension joint
CN204570471U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-19 杭州金知科技有限公司 A kind of bridge stitches continuously
CN105113394A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-02 吴刚 Bridge provided with automatic cleaning type expansion joint device driven by electric motor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018072164A1 (en) * 2016-10-20 2018-04-26 李良学 Flexible-use covering mechanism for bridge expansion joint

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Inventor after: Yuan Meng

Inventor after: Chang Xin

Inventor after: Li Dexin

Inventor before: Li Liangxue

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Effective date of registration: 20180109

Address after: 250200 Ji'nan Lishi District, Ji'nan, Shandong Province, No. 16547

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Address before: Jiaonan Dachang Town Qingdao city Shandong province 266000 Bu Jia Zhuang No. 41

Applicant before: Li Liangxue

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