CN105839526A - Bridge expansion joint covering structure - Google Patents

Bridge expansion joint covering structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105839526A
CN105839526A CN201610233446.8A CN201610233446A CN105839526A CN 105839526 A CN105839526 A CN 105839526A CN 201610233446 A CN201610233446 A CN 201610233446A CN 105839526 A CN105839526 A CN 105839526A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
extension
head
disengagable
support
correspondence
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CN201610233446.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105839526B (en
Inventor
方剑
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First Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 22nd Bureau Group Co Ltd
China Railway 22nd Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610233446.8A priority Critical patent/CN105839526B/en
Publication of CN105839526A publication Critical patent/CN105839526A/en
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Publication of CN105839526B publication Critical patent/CN105839526B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/06Arrangement, construction or bridging of expansion joints
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/06Arrangement, construction or bridging of expansion joints
    • E01D19/062Joints having intermediate beams

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

A bridge expansion joint covering structure is used for covering the pavement of a bridge expansion joint and comprises a rubber body (9) which is flush with a bridge pavement in horizontal height, a support body (8) located in the rubber body (9) as well as two extending support parts (7) which can move in the support body (8) in the same direction and in the opposite directions and are mutually symmetric in structure, wherein each of the two extending support parts (7) comprises a horizontal extending head part (721) horizontally sliding in a sliding chute (81) in the support body (8), a vertical extending part (72) connected with the horizontal extending head part (721) and a support arm (71) which is connected with the lower end of the vertical extending part (72) and extends in the direction of an adjacent bridge structure body, and support discs (73) which are used for being butted against the adjacent bridge structure body are arranged at the end parts of the two extending support parts (7).

Description

A kind of covered structure of bridge expanssion joint
Technical field
The present invention relates to bridge field, the covered structure of a kind of bridge expanssion joint.
Background technology
The road surface of bridge is often provided with expansion joint, in order to provide the allowance expanded with heat and contract with cold.For traffic safety and the serviceability of safeguarding bridge pavement, generally require and this expansion joint is carried out elastomeric objects filling or covering.Known mode is to use the materials such as gum elastic to cover or clog.But, the installation of this elastic rubber material needs the matrix of road pavement to carry out the reprocessing such as surface cutting, in order to install described elastomeric material in place.And this easily causes to produce these working positions when driving and damages and then damage road surface matrix.And the installation and removal for this elastomeric material are also required to expend a large amount of manpower and time cost.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the covered structure of a kind of bridge expanssion joint, it can overcome defect of the prior art.
nullThe covered structure of the bridge expanssion joint according to the present invention,Cover at the road surface to bridge expanssion joint,Including the rubber body flushed with the level height of bridge pavement、It is positioned at the supporter within described rubber body、And can be towards and away from mobile and that structure is symmetrical two extension support members in described supporter,Wherein,Said two extend in support member each include can level is slided in the chute of described supporter horizontal extension head、The vertical extension connected with described horizontal extension head and the support arm connecting with the lower end of described vertical extension and extending towards adjacent bridge structure body,Wherein,Said two extends the end of support member and is provided with the support plate in order to abut with described adjacent bridge structure body,The end face of described support plate is provided with the shear pin being inserted in the shearing hole being arranged on described adjacent bridge structure body;Wherein, the vertical extension of two extended in support member is fixedly installed disengagable lock hook, another vertical extension is fixedly installed the disengagable locking dop of correspondence, being provided with cross section between described disengagable lock hook and described disengagable locking dop is oval action bars, and described action bars is rotatably supported in be fixed in the support rod being connected with described bridge structure body;Wherein, described disengagable lock hook includes being connected with adjacent bridge structure body and downward-sloping upper flexible extension and described upper flexible extension are connected vertical extension and the gib head protuberance of the lower end that is positioned at described vertical extension;Described disengagable locking dop includes connected with adjacent bridge structure body and acclivitous lower flexible extension, is positioned at the card head of described lower flexible extension end, when described disengagable lock hook is in mutual lock-out state with described disengagable locking dop, described gib head protuberance engages with the adjacent surface of described card head thus realizes linking locking, now, the oval major axis of the cross section of described action bars is horizontal direction;When the major axis that described action bars rotates the ellipse to cross section is vertical direction, the adjacent surface of described gib head protuberance and described card head departs from thus realizes unlocking, now, said two extension support member can make described support plate be pressed on adjacent bridge structure body and make in the shearing hole that described shear pin is inserted into correspondence under the effect of the top pressure spring being located at therebetween;The outside in described shearing hole is provided with guiding surface, and the end of described shear pin is provided with described guiding surface to the importing inclined-plane coordinated, and described shear pin may utilize described importing inclined-plane and can the cooperation of guiding surface be successfully inserted in the shearing hole of correspondence;Described chute left end is provided with elastic contact switch, the groove of described rubber body is provided with LED light, when described shear pin is inserted in the shearing hole of correspondence, the horizontal extension head in left side is in leftward position, and contact with described elastic contact switch, the most described LED light lights, to point out described shear pin to have been inserted in the shearing hole of correspondence.
Pass through the present invention, can elastic back down and two support arm parts away from each other owing to being provided with, by coordinating with the supported hole on the side of matrix and the elastomeric material supporting at road surface in place and can be flushed with road surface with the friction of matrix side by end card.And this device is easily installed, reason is, it is before the mounting by being arranged on the sealed of the hook part between two support arms and card head member, enable to two support arms and be in contraction state close to each other, therefore it is easy in the gap being successfully inserted between matrix, when described covered structure is secured in place by needs, be there is the elliptic cross-section action bars of long shape shaft by operation, enable to described hook part and card head member disengages, thus by the elastic top opening force of elastic top splenium part, the end of two support arms is pushed up and press to matrix side to realize fixing.More importantly, when the described action bars with elliptic cross-section is in the contraction state vertical with described disengaged condition, by extruding or push said two support arm opposite to each other, said two support arm can be close to each other and make described hook part and the deformation of dop component elasticity be changed into locked state from disengaged condition thus described covered structure is converted to contraction state.This can carry out the conversion operation of this contraction state when transporting described covered structure manufacturing complete, it is also possible to takes when covered structure is removed from flexible gap by needs.This is to have the arranging of respective guiding surface being engaged with each other time close to each other and realize by having the setting of the flexible rod portion tilted toward each other from respective arm and hook part and card head member by pushing automatically into the performance of locked state.And by arranging described action bars when being in described plumbness, it allows described hook part to move enough amounts to allow chain conjunction of described hook to disengage towards this action bars, and pushing said two support arm and be close to each other so that described action bars can servo-actuated or slave mode be followed freely rotatable to avoid interference with described sealed action when entering locked state.Whole apparatus structure is simple, runs ingenious, it is possible to operate to realize installation and removal effect easily, thus save time and the cost of labor of installation and removal, and uses reliable, stabilized structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the covered structure of the present invention, there is shown said two and extends the state that support member is the most sealed;
Fig. 2 shows that the covered structure in Fig. 1 is in released state, state when i.e. two extension support members are disconnected from each other;The most described covered structure is installed in bridge expanssion joint in place.
Fig. 3 is the concrete enlarged diagram of the disengagable lock hook in Fig. 1 and disengagable dop.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-3, the present invention is described in detail.
nullThe covered structure of a kind of bridge expanssion joint according to embodiment,Cover at the road surface to bridge expanssion joint,Including the rubber body 9 flushed with the level height of bridge pavement、It is positioned at the supporter 8 within described rubber body 9、And can be towards and away from mobile and that structure is symmetrical two extension support members 7 in described supporter 8,Wherein,Said two extend in support member 7 each include can level is slided in the chute 81 of described supporter 8 horizontal extension head 721、The vertical extension 72 connected with described horizontal extension head 721 and the support arm 71 connecting with the lower end of described vertical extension 72 and extending towards adjacent bridge structure body,Wherein,Said two extends the end of support member 7 and is provided with the support plate 73 in order to abut with described adjacent bridge structure body,The end face of described support plate 73 is provided with the shear pin 731 being inserted in the shearing hole 31 being arranged on described adjacent bridge structure body;Wherein, the vertical extension 72 of two extended in support member 7 is fixedly installed disengagable lock hook 79, another vertical extension 72 is fixedly installed the disengagable locking dop 78 of correspondence, being provided with cross section between described disengagable lock hook 79 and described disengagable locking dop 78 is oval action bars 6, and described action bars 6 is rotatably supported in be fixed in the support rod 61 being connected with described bridge structure body;Wherein, described disengagable lock hook 79 includes being connected with adjacent bridge structure body and downward-sloping upper flexible extension 791 and described upper flexible extension 791 are connected vertical extension 792 and the gib head protuberance 793 of the lower end that is positioned at described vertical extension 792;Described disengagable locking dop 78 includes connected with adjacent bridge structure body and acclivitous lower flexible extension 781, is positioned at the card head 782 of described lower flexible extension 781 end, when described disengagable lock hook 79 is in mutual lock-out state with described disengagable locking dop 78, described gib head protuberance 793 engages with the adjacent surface of described card head 782 thus realizes linking locking, now, the oval major axis of the cross section of described action bars 6 is horizontal direction;When the major axis that described action bars 6 rotates the ellipse to cross section is vertical direction, the adjacent surface of described gib head protuberance 793 and described card head 782 departs from thus realizes unlocking, now, said two extension support member 7 can make described support plate 73 be pressed on adjacent bridge structure body and make in the shearing hole 31 that described shear pin 731 is inserted into correspondence under the effect of the top pressure spring 75 being located at therebetween;The outside in described shearing hole 31 is provided with guiding surface 33, the end of described shear pin 731 is provided with described guiding surface 33 to the importing inclined-plane 732 coordinated, and described shear pin 731 may utilize described importing inclined-plane 732 and can the cooperation of guiding surface 33 be successfully inserted in the shearing hole 31 of correspondence;Described chute 81 left end is provided with elastic contact switch 51, the groove of described rubber body 9 is provided with LED light 52, when described shear pin 731 is inserted in the shearing hole of correspondence, the horizontal extension head 721 in left side is in leftward position, and contact with described elastic contact switch 51, the most described LED light 52 lights, to point out described shear pin 731 to have been inserted in the shearing hole of correspondence.
Valuably, wherein, it is provided with sliding bevel portion 790 between described vertical extension 792 and described gib head protuberance 793, the dop sliding bevel 780 of correspondence it is provided with at the outer upper of described card head 782, when said two extends support member 7 by making its thrust close to each other be recovered to lock-out state by released state, described sliding bevel portion 790 can be engaged so that with described corresponding dop sliding bevel 780 that described upper flexible extension 791 occurs elastic deformation with described lower flexible extension 781, and then described gib head protuberance 793 is re-engaged with to reenter lock-out state with the adjacent surface of described card head 782.
Can elastic back down and two support arm parts away from each other owing to being provided with, by coordinating with the supported hole on the side of matrix and the elastomeric material supporting at road surface in place and can be flushed with road surface with the friction of matrix side by end card.And this device is easily installed, reason is, it is before the mounting by being arranged on the sealed of the hook part between two support arms and card head member, enable to two support arms and be in contraction state close to each other, therefore it is easy in the gap being successfully inserted between matrix, when described covered structure is secured in place by needs, be there is the elliptic cross-section action bars of long shape shaft by operation, enable to described hook part and card head member disengages, thus by the elastic top opening force of elastic top splenium part, the end of two support arms is pushed up and press to matrix side to realize fixing.More importantly, when the described action bars with elliptic cross-section is in the contraction state vertical with described disengaged condition, by extruding or push said two support arm opposite to each other, said two support arm can be close to each other and make described hook part and the deformation of dop component elasticity be changed into locked state from disengaged condition thus described covered structure is converted to contraction state.This can carry out the conversion operation of this contraction state when transporting described covered structure manufacturing complete, it is also possible to takes when covered structure is removed from flexible gap by needs.This is to have the arranging of respective guiding surface being engaged with each other time close to each other and realize by having the setting of the flexible rod portion tilted toward each other from respective arm and hook part and card head member by pushing automatically into the performance of locked state.And by arranging described action bars when being in described plumbness, it allows described hook part to move enough amounts to allow chain conjunction of described hook to disengage towards this action bars, and pushing said two support arm and be close to each other so that described action bars can servo-actuated or slave mode be followed freely rotatable to avoid interference with described sealed action when entering locked state.
By with upper type, those skilled in the art can make various change according to mode of operation within the scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

  1. null1. the covered structure of a bridge expanssion joint,Cover at the road surface to bridge expanssion joint,Including the rubber body (9) flushed with the level height of bridge pavement、It is positioned at the supporter (8) that described rubber body (9) is internal、And can be towards and away from mobile and that structure is symmetrical two extensions support member (7) in described supporter (8),Wherein,Said two extend in support member (7) each include can level is slided in the chute (81) of described supporter (8) horizontal extension head (721)、With the vertical extension (72) that described horizontal extension head (721) connects and the support arm (71) that connects with the lower end of described vertical extension (72) and extend towards adjacent bridge structure body,Wherein,Said two extends the end of support member (7) and is provided with the support plate (73) in order to abut with described adjacent bridge structure body,The end face of described support plate (73) is provided with the shear pin (731) being inserted in the shearing hole (31) being arranged on described adjacent bridge structure body;Wherein, the vertical extension (72) of two extended in support member (7) is fixedly installed disengagable lock hook (79), another vertical extension (72) is fixedly installed the disengagable locking dop (78) of correspondence, being provided with cross section between described disengagable lock hook (79) and described disengagable locking dop (78) is oval action bars (6), and described action bars (6) is rotatably supported in be fixed in the support rod (61) being connected with described bridge structure body;Wherein, described disengagable lock hook (79) includes being connected with adjacent bridge structure body and downward-sloping upper flexible extension (791) and described upper flexible extension (791) are connected vertical extension (792) and the gib head protuberance (793) of the lower end that is positioned at described vertical extension (792);Described disengagable locking dop (78) includes connected with adjacent bridge structure body and acclivitous lower flexible extension (781), is positioned at the card head (782) of described lower flexible extension (781) end, when described disengagable lock hook (79) is in mutual lock-out state with described disengagable locking dop (78), described gib head protuberance (793) engages with the adjacent surface of described card head (782) thus realizes linking locking, now, the oval major axis of the cross section of described action bars (6) is horizontal direction;When the major axis that described action bars (6) rotates the ellipse to cross section is vertical direction, the adjacent surface of described gib head protuberance (793) and described card head (782) departs from thus realizes unlocking, now, said two extension support member (7) can make described support plate (73) be pressed on adjacent bridge structure body and make in the shearing hole (31) that described shear pin (731) is inserted into correspondence under the effect being located at top pressure spring therebetween (75);The outside of described shearing hole (31) is provided with guiding surface (33), the end of described shear pin (731) is provided with described guiding surface (33) to the importing inclined-plane (732) coordinated, and the available described importing inclined-plane (732) of described shear pin (731) can be successfully inserted in the shearing hole (31) of correspondence in the cooperation of guiding surface (33);Described chute (81) left end is provided with elastic contact switch (51), the groove of described rubber body (9) is provided with LED light (52), when described shear pin (731) is inserted in the shearing hole of correspondence, the horizontal extension head (721) in left side is in leftward position, and contact with described elastic contact switch (51), the most described LED light (52) lights, to point out described shear pin (731) to have been inserted in the shearing hole of correspondence.
  2. nullThe covered structure of a kind of bridge expanssion joint the most as claimed in claim 1,Wherein,It is provided with sliding bevel portion (790) between described vertical extension (792) and described gib head protuberance (793),The dop sliding bevel (780) of correspondence it is provided with at the outer upper of described card head (782),When said two extends support member (7) by making its thrust close to each other be recovered to lock-out state by released state,Described sliding bevel portion (790) can be engaged so that with described corresponding dop sliding bevel (780) that described upper flexible extension (791) occurs elastic deformation with described lower flexible extension (781),And then described gib head protuberance (793) is re-engaged with to reenter lock-out state with the adjacent surface of described card head (782).
CN201610233446.8A 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 A kind of covered structure of bridge expanssion joint Active CN105839526B (en)

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CN201610233446.8A CN105839526B (en) 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 A kind of covered structure of bridge expanssion joint

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105839526B CN105839526B (en) 2017-12-29

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007138467A (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-06-07 Juichi Yamauchi Load bearing type expansion device of elevated road and its construction method
CN201901844U (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-07-20 衡水橡胶股份有限公司 Expansion device for railway bridges
CN204298726U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-04-29 王祥国 A kind of Expansion Units for Highway Bridges
CN204780576U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-11-18 河海大学 Bridge expansion joint apparatus
CN204919321U (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-30 张庆建 Telescoping device on public road bridge roof beam pavement

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007138467A (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-06-07 Juichi Yamauchi Load bearing type expansion device of elevated road and its construction method
CN201901844U (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-07-20 衡水橡胶股份有限公司 Expansion device for railway bridges
CN204298726U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-04-29 王祥国 A kind of Expansion Units for Highway Bridges
CN204780576U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-11-18 河海大学 Bridge expansion joint apparatus
CN204919321U (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-30 张庆建 Telescoping device on public road bridge roof beam pavement

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Xiong Qinwu

Inventor after: Wang Xinfeng

Inventor after: Liu Yanhong

Inventor after: Ye Qifeng

Inventor after: Miao Hui

Inventor after: Song Laicun

Inventor after: Wang Chuanchun

Inventor before: Fang Jian

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20171204

Address after: 150000 West Dazhi street, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, No. 113

Applicant after: Harbin Railway Construction Group Co., Ltd. of China Railway 22 Bureau Group

Applicant after: China Railway 22nd Construction Bureau Co., Ltd.

Address before: 323900 Zhejiang city of Lishui province Qingtian County Ou Guo Village No. 166 South Street stone

Applicant before: Fang Jian

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 150000 No. 113 West straight street, Nangang District, Heilongjiang, Harbin

Co-patentee after: CHINA RAILWAY 22ND BUREAU GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: CHINA RAILWAY 22ND CONSTRUCTION BUREAU 1ST ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 150000 No. 113 West straight street, Nangang District, Heilongjiang, Harbin

Co-patentee before: CHINA RAILWAY 22ND BUREAU GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: HARBIN RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO., LTD. OF CHINA RAILWAY 22ND CONSTRUCTION BUREAU Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder