CN105735016A - Cloth batiking technology - Google Patents
Cloth batiking technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN105735016A CN105735016A CN201410743962.6A CN201410743962A CN105735016A CN 105735016 A CN105735016 A CN 105735016A CN 201410743962 A CN201410743962 A CN 201410743962A CN 105735016 A CN105735016 A CN 105735016A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cloth batiking technology. The technology comprises the following steps: 1), preparing materials: adopting a calico, a raw calico, artificial cotton, gunny cloth or flannelette as a batik grey, adopting paraffin or paraffin wax, and adopting indigo as a dye, wherein a mineral dye contains cinnabar; 2), dyeing: 1, carrying out grey processing: adding a fabric to alkaline water, and boiling the fabric for 20min to remove oil and impurities in order to guarantee the adhesion and penetration of a wax liquid and a dye liquid; 2, melting wax: putting prepared wax blocks in a container, and heating the container to melt the wax blocks into a liquid; 3, carrying out wax sealing: dipping a copper wax knife type writing brush into the wax liquid, and painting a pattern on the fabric; and 4, carrying out a color process batiking method: drawing the pattern with a pencil according to a design idea, waxing, reserving a bottom color, filling small-area color blocks of the pattern with a printing coating, applying wax to the upper surface of the printing coating after the coating is dry, carrying out wax sealing on the coating color, making a wax line after wax be completely applied, and carrying out dip dyeing on the fabric; 3) de-waxing the dyed fabric; and 4) post-processing the de-waxed fabric.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cloth wax-dyeing process.
Background technology
Batik is a kind of anti-dyeing technique.This Manual Craft of China is prevailing in Sui-Tang bines, and the minority area such as Guizhou, Yunnan also has the batik of dense national characters in technique so far.
Batik handicraft figure directly can be cut out at calico clothing and mix and arbitrarily draw, and through repeatedly dyeing, waxes on fabric after solidification, smashs the formation exposure cracking that splits to pieces, colour developing, dyeing (indigo) are permeated with crack, formed marvellous ice stricture of vagina.
Summary of the invention
Because the drawbacks described above of prior art, the technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of cloth wax-dyeing process, and this process is simple, and the cloth after batik is elegant in appearance, difficult drop-off.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of cloth wax-dyeing process, it is characterised in that comprise the steps, 1) get the raw materials ready: fabric with bleaching cloth in vain, batik grey cloth made by raw white cotton, synthetic cotton, burlap, flannelette；Paraffin, mineral tallow all can use；With indigo for dyestuff, mineral dye has Cinnabaris；
2) dyeing: a, grey cloth process: fabric first puts in aqueous alkali steaming and decocting 20 minutes is to slough oils and fats and impurity, thus ensureing tack and the permeability of wax liquid and dye liquor；
B, dewaxing: standby wax stone is put in people's container and is heated, makes it be fused into liquid；
C, sealing wax: dip in wax liquid with copper wax spatula formula brush pen, on fabric, figure is depicted；
D, chromatography wax-dyeing process: according to design idea, finish figure with pencil, wax, retain background color, with printing coating, little for figure area color lump is filled out again, after coating is dry, wax on printing coating, by coating color with sealing with wax, wax stricture of vagina made by wax after being all painted with, and is contaminated by fabric；
3) dewaxing:
A, dye and complete fabric is taken out from dye liquor, first remove floating bag with cold water flush, then cook off wax with high temperature；
B, the fabric overlying lid layer thin paper melted at wax, with repeatedly pressing with flatiron of heating, make fabric remove wax.95 l00 DEG C of hot water make wax melt, sloughs the wax being attached on fabric；
4) post processing: the fabric sloughing wax is cleaned up, dried with soap powder, namely ironing completes the effect made in advance.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: present invention process method is simple, and the cloth after batik is elegant in appearance, difficult drop-off.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme disclosed by the invention is a kind of cloth wax-dyeing process, it is characterised in that comprise the steps, 1) get the raw materials ready: fabric with bleaching cloth in vain, batik grey cloth made by raw white cotton, synthetic cotton, burlap, flannelette；Paraffin, mineral tallow all can use；With indigo for dyestuff, mineral dye has Cinnabaris；
2) dyeing: a, grey cloth process: fabric first puts in aqueous alkali steaming and decocting 20 minutes is to slough oils and fats and impurity, thus ensureing tack and the permeability of wax liquid and dye liquor；
B, dewaxing: standby wax stone is put in people's container and is heated, makes it be fused into liquid；
C, sealing wax: dip in wax liquid with copper wax spatula formula brush pen, on fabric, figure is depicted；
D, chromatography wax-dyeing process: according to design idea, finish figure with pencil, wax, retain background color, with printing coating, little for figure area color lump is filled out again, after coating is dry, wax on printing coating, by coating color with sealing with wax, wax stricture of vagina made by wax after being all painted with, and is contaminated by fabric；
3) dewaxing:
A, dye and complete fabric is taken out from dye liquor, first remove floating bag with cold water flush, then cook off wax with high temperature；
B, the fabric overlying lid layer thin paper melted at wax, with repeatedly pressing with flatiron of heating, make fabric remove wax.95 l00 DEG C of hot water make wax melt, sloughs the wax being attached on fabric；
4) post processing: the fabric sloughing wax is cleaned up, dried with soap powder, namely ironing completes the effect made in advance.
Present invention process method is simple, and the cloth after batik is elegant in appearance, difficult drop-off.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described in detail above.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just can make many modifications and variations according to the design of the present invention without creative work.Therefore, all technical staff in the art, all should in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims under this invention's idea on the basis of existing technology by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment.
Claims (1)
1. a cloth wax-dyeing process, it is characterised in that comprise the steps, 1) get the raw materials ready: fabric with bleaching cloth in vain, batik grey cloth made by raw white cotton, synthetic cotton, burlap, flannelette；Paraffin, mineral tallow all can use；With indigo for dyestuff, mineral dye has Cinnabaris；
2) dyeing: a, grey cloth process: fabric first puts in aqueous alkali steaming and decocting 20 minutes is to slough oils and fats and impurity, thus ensureing tack and the permeability of wax liquid and dye liquor；
B, dewaxing: standby wax stone is put in people's container and is heated, makes it be fused into liquid；
C, sealing wax: dip in wax liquid with copper wax spatula formula brush pen, on fabric, figure is depicted；
D, chromatography wax-dyeing process: according to design idea, finish figure with pencil, wax, retain background color, with printing coating, little for figure area color lump is filled out again, after coating is dry, wax on printing coating, by coating color with sealing with wax, wax stricture of vagina made by wax after being all painted with, and is contaminated by fabric；
3) dewaxing:
A, dye and complete fabric is taken out from dye liquor, first remove floating bag with cold water flush, then cook off wax with high temperature；
B, the fabric overlying lid layer thin paper melted at wax, with repeatedly pressing with flatiron of heating, make fabric remove wax；
95 l00 DEG C of hot water make wax melt, sloughs the wax being attached on fabric；
4) post processing: the fabric sloughing wax is cleaned up, dried with soap powder, namely ironing completes the effect made in advance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410743962.6A CN105735016A (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Cloth batiking technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410743962.6A CN105735016A (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Cloth batiking technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105735016A true CN105735016A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410743962.6A Pending CN105735016A (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Cloth batiking technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105735016A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105803837A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-07-27 | 翰艺文创（大连）有限公司 | Method for preparing multicolor and multilayer wax drawing products |
| CN107044058A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-15 | 黔东南州仰啊欧民族服饰有限公司 | Resist agent and preparation method, batik and batik method |
| CN107245890A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-13 | 贵州凯里经济开发区鑫田民族服饰工艺品发展有限公司 | The batik method and batik burlap of burlap |
| CN107268297A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-20 | 贵州凯里经济开发区鑫田民族服饰工艺品发展有限公司 | The batik method and batik cotton of cotton |
| CN108486913A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-09-04 | 无锡职业技术学院 | A kind of gorgeous degree and color fixing process improving indigo batik |
| CN108505370A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-09-07 | 无锡职业技术学院 | A kind of color fixing process of indigo batik |
| CN108842485A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-20 | 贵州成春非物质文化遗产传播开发有限公司 | A kind of batik method of natural fabric |
| CN113026397A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-25 | 山东华晨彩装科技有限公司 | Low-temperature wax-carrying vegetable dye dyeing method |
| CN115110325A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-09-27 | 苏州正飞贸易有限公司 | Silk printing and dyeing process containing oracle character pattern |
| CN115897268A (en) * | 2022-11-21 | 2023-04-04 | 余宏刚 | Color wax printing manufacturing process |
-
2014
- 2014-12-09 CN CN201410743962.6A patent/CN105735016A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105803837A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-07-27 | 翰艺文创（大连）有限公司 | Method for preparing multicolor and multilayer wax drawing products |
| CN107044058A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-15 | 黔东南州仰啊欧民族服饰有限公司 | Resist agent and preparation method, batik and batik method |
| CN107245890A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-13 | 贵州凯里经济开发区鑫田民族服饰工艺品发展有限公司 | The batik method and batik burlap of burlap |
| CN107268297A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-20 | 贵州凯里经济开发区鑫田民族服饰工艺品发展有限公司 | The batik method and batik cotton of cotton |
| CN107268297B (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2020-01-10 | 贵州凯里经济开发区鑫田民族服饰工艺品发展有限公司 | Wax printing method for cotton cloth and wax printed cotton cloth |
| CN108486913A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-09-04 | 无锡职业技术学院 | A kind of gorgeous degree and color fixing process improving indigo batik |
| CN108505370A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-09-07 | 无锡职业技术学院 | A kind of color fixing process of indigo batik |
| CN108842485A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-20 | 贵州成春非物质文化遗产传播开发有限公司 | A kind of batik method of natural fabric |
| CN113026397A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-25 | 山东华晨彩装科技有限公司 | Low-temperature wax-carrying vegetable dye dyeing method |
| CN115110325A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-09-27 | 苏州正飞贸易有限公司 | Silk printing and dyeing process containing oracle character pattern |
| CN115897268A (en) * | 2022-11-21 | 2023-04-04 | 余宏刚 | Color wax printing manufacturing process |
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Application publication date: 20160706 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |