JP2014091322A - Method of expressing dyed pictorial pattern on wooden craft object - Google Patents
Method of expressing dyed pictorial pattern on wooden craft object Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014091322A JP2014091322A JP2012252681A JP2012252681A JP2014091322A JP 2014091322 A JP2014091322 A JP 2014091322A JP 2012252681 A JP2012252681 A JP 2012252681A JP 2012252681 A JP2012252681 A JP 2012252681A JP 2014091322 A JP2014091322 A JP 2014091322A
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Abstract
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本発明は、木材固有の木地・年輪模様と多彩な染絵模様を調和融合させることを特徴とする、木材工芸品への染絵模様表現方法に関するものである。The present invention relates to a method for expressing a dyed picture pattern on a wood craft, characterized by harmonizing and fusing a unique wood and tree ring pattern with a variety of dyed picture patterns.
従来、木材工芸品に絵を手描きしたもの或いは印刷したものは存在するが、糊染手描き絵模様を木地に染め付けて表現されたものは存在しない。Conventionally, there are wood handicrafts with hand-drawn pictures or printed ones, but there is no one that is expressed by dyeing paste-dyed hand-drawn pictures on wood.
伝統技法「友禅染」として知られる糊染は元来、絹織物等の繊維材に対して施されるものであり、同様の方法を木材に対して行うことは繊維とは性状が異なるため、染料が最終工程の水洗い時に流動してしまうことなどから困難とされ、糊染手描き絵模様を木地に染め付けて表現されたものは存在しなかった。Paste dyeing, known as the traditional technique “Yuzen-dye”, is originally applied to fiber materials such as silk fabrics, and the same method applied to wood is different from the properties of fibers. However, it was difficult because it flowed during washing in the final process, and there was no one that was expressed by dyeing paste-dyed hand-drawn picture patterns on wood.
従来の技術は油性系のペイント・顔料・染料を木材表面に重ね塗りしたもの、すなわち堆積したものである。例えば、特開平7−117399で開示されている方法にあっても、膠着材で溶かした染料や顔料を木材表面に堆積して絵柄模様を表現した「糊染風」の表現に留まっている。The prior art is a technique in which oil-based paints, pigments and dyes are overcoated on a wood surface, that is, deposited. For example, even in the method disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-117399, the expression of “glue style” in which a pattern or pattern is expressed by depositing a dye or pigment dissolved in an adhesive on the surface of wood is limited.
本発明の表現方法は、油性系のペイント・顔料・染料を一切使用せず、木材素材に染料を重ね塗りするのではなく、木材素材に染料で描いた模様を染み込ませることで、木材固有の木地・年輪模様と多彩な染絵模様を調和融合させることを特徴とする、木材工芸品への染絵模様表現方法を提供するものである。The expression method of the present invention does not use any oil-based paints, pigments, or dyes, and does not repeat the dye on the wood material. It provides a dyeing pattern expression method for wood crafts, characterized by harmonizing and fusion of wood and annual rings and various dyeing patterns.
最終工程の水洗い時に染料が流動しないよう木材の性状を改質するために、彩色を施す前に木地に対する前処理として、木地の油抜きをするために木地表面を砂またはサンドペーパーで磨き、彩色を施す準備とする。この前処理によって、木材固有の木地・年輪模様と多彩な染絵模様を調和融合させて木地に染料を染め付けることが可能となる。In order to improve the properties of the wood so that the dye does not flow when washing with water in the final process, as a pretreatment for the wood before coloring, the surface of the wood is sanded or sandpapered to degrease the wood. Prepare for polishing and coloring. This pretreatment makes it possible to dye the wood with a harmonious fusion of the wood and tree rings that are unique to wood and various dyed patterns.
彩色模様をペイント等で重ね塗るのでは無く、輪郭線を残した多彩な手描きの染絵模様を木地に染め付けることが可能になるばかりでなく、染め付けた絵柄を通して木材固有の木地模様や年輪が透けて見えるという、従来に無い木材工芸品の装飾技術を提供するものである。It is not only possible to paint colored patterns with paint etc., but it is possible not only to dye a variety of hand-drawn dyed patterns with contour lines on the wood, but also through the dyed patterns, It provides an unprecedented technique for decorating wood crafts where the annual rings can be seen through.
本発明の方法により、木材工芸品に染絵手書き絵模様を表現することが可能になるばかりでなく、木材固有の木地・年輪模様と多彩な染絵模様を調和融合させること、さらに金箔・金泥を仕上げに用いた骨描きを施すことにより、木材工芸品の装飾技術を大いに発展させることが出来、用途の多極多様化を図ることが期待される。The method of the present invention makes it possible not only to express hand-drawn dyed patterns on wood crafts, but also to harmoniously fuse wood-specific woodland and annual ring patterns with various dyed patterns, By drawing bones using gold mud for finishing, it is possible to greatly develop the decoration technology of wood crafts, and it is expected to diversify the use of multipolar.
本発明の一つの実施例は以下の如くである。まず、木地1の油抜きをするために木地表面を砂またはサンドペーパーで磨き、次に、木地に青花(ツユクサ)液2で下絵を描く。次に、下絵に沿って水溶性糯米糊3を用いて輪郭線を筒描きする。次に、木地に糊を食い込ませるために大豆液を刷毛で引き加熱乾燥させる。次に固着剤カゼインを加えた染料4で輪郭線内に模様部を彩色し、染料の流動を防ぐために加熱乾燥させる。次に、染料を固着させるために木地表面を蒸すか固着助剤ミョウバン水を塗布したのち加熱乾燥させる。次に、水洗いし青花(ツユクサ)液2および水溶性糯米糊3を除去することで明瞭な輪郭を伴った染絵模様が木地表面に表現される。One embodiment of the present invention is as follows. First, in order to drain oil from the
水溶性糯米糊は、糯米粉と糠を混練し団子状にしたものを蒸したのち、石灰液と蘇芳液を加えて濾過し、全体が冷めてから細筒に入れたものである。Water-soluble glutinous rice paste is obtained by kneading glutinous rice flour and rice bran into a dumpling form, adding lime liquid and rejuvenating liquid, filtering, and cooling the whole and putting it in a thin tube.
大豆液は、生の大豆をすりつぶし液状にしたものである。The soybean liquid is obtained by grinding raw soybeans into a liquid state.
本発明は木材工芸品、例えば、額縁、木製家具、つい立て、屏風、木製建具、壁材等への応用が考えられる。The present invention can be applied to wood crafts, for example, picture frames, wooden furniture, vertical frames, folding screens, wooden fittings, wall materials and the like.
1 木地
2 青花(ツユクサ)液を用いた下絵
3 水溶性糯米糊を用いた輪郭線
4 染料を用いて彩色した模様1 Kiki 2 Rough sketch with
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JP2012252681A JP2014091322A (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Method of expressing dyed pictorial pattern on wooden craft object |
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JP2012252681A JP2014091322A (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Method of expressing dyed pictorial pattern on wooden craft object |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105818600A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-03 | 平遥县唐都推光漆器有限公司 | Colored paint for manufacturing blue and white porcelain lacquerware and manufacturing method for blue and white porcelain lacquerware |
CN108638737A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-10-12 | 江苏辰宇文化艺术品有限公司 | A kind of stereo oil painting manufacture craft |
CN108656847A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-10-16 | 江苏辰宇文化艺术品有限公司 | A kind of artistic type special material arts oil painting and its manufacture craft |
CN109353161A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-02-19 | 浙江农林大学 | A kind of light color landscape painting series timber color method |
-
2012
- 2012-10-31 JP JP2012252681A patent/JP2014091322A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105818600A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-03 | 平遥县唐都推光漆器有限公司 | Colored paint for manufacturing blue and white porcelain lacquerware and manufacturing method for blue and white porcelain lacquerware |
CN108638737A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-10-12 | 江苏辰宇文化艺术品有限公司 | A kind of stereo oil painting manufacture craft |
CN108656847A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-10-16 | 江苏辰宇文化艺术品有限公司 | A kind of artistic type special material arts oil painting and its manufacture craft |
CN109353161A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-02-19 | 浙江农林大学 | A kind of light color landscape painting series timber color method |
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