CN105731943B - 一种密实增强型砂浆防水剂 - Google Patents
一种密实增强型砂浆防水剂 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105731943B CN105731943B CN201610053001.1A CN201610053001A CN105731943B CN 105731943 B CN105731943 B CN 105731943B CN 201610053001 A CN201610053001 A CN 201610053001A CN 105731943 B CN105731943 B CN 105731943B
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- metakaolin
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- waterproof agent
- fly ash
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- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical class O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910021487 silica fume Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003487 anti-permeability effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 3
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001653 ettringite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynesilicon Chemical compound [Al].[Si] CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610053001.1A CN105731943B (zh) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | 一种密实增强型砂浆防水剂 |
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CN201610053001.1A CN105731943B (zh) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | 一种密实增强型砂浆防水剂 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105731943A CN105731943A (zh) | 2016-07-06 |
CN105731943B true CN105731943B (zh) | 2017-12-12 |
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CN201610053001.1A Active CN105731943B (zh) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | 一种密实增强型砂浆防水剂 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107857901A (zh) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-03-30 | 茂名高岭科技有限公司 | 一种偏高岭土橡胶填料及其制备方法 |
CN108516778A (zh) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-11 | 吴伟华 | 一种改性水泥基砂浆的制备方法 |
CN111348854A (zh) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-30 | 河南天竞骏腾新材料研究院有限公司 | 一种砂浆、混凝土防水抗冻添加剂及其制备方法 |
CN111875286A (zh) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-11-03 | 江苏博拓新型建筑材料股份有限公司 | 一种改性硅油疏水剂及制法与采用该疏水剂制备的防水砂浆及制法 |
CN112279601B (zh) * | 2020-11-04 | 2022-05-03 | 天津水泥工业设计研究院有限公司 | 一种用于快速修补的超高性能混凝土及其制备方法 |
CN113683364A (zh) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-23 | 宁波森泰新材料有限公司 | 柔性抗裂防水砂浆及其生产方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6197107B1 (en) * | 1999-09-13 | 2001-03-06 | M. Gold Investments (1999) Ltd. | Gypsum-rich Portland cement |
CN101767970A (zh) * | 2010-01-15 | 2010-07-07 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | 自防水堵漏剂 |
CN102745928A (zh) * | 2012-07-24 | 2012-10-24 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种高活性改性偏高岭土基混凝土矿物掺合料及其制备方法 |
CN104556785A (zh) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-04-29 | 武汉理工大学 | 减水型偏高岭土基微膨胀密实剂及其制备方法 |
CN104961415A (zh) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-10-07 | 金华市欣生沸石开发有限公司 | 一种混凝土抗裂硅质防水剂 |
-
2016
- 2016-01-25 CN CN201610053001.1A patent/CN105731943B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6197107B1 (en) * | 1999-09-13 | 2001-03-06 | M. Gold Investments (1999) Ltd. | Gypsum-rich Portland cement |
CN101767970A (zh) * | 2010-01-15 | 2010-07-07 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | 自防水堵漏剂 |
CN102745928A (zh) * | 2012-07-24 | 2012-10-24 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种高活性改性偏高岭土基混凝土矿物掺合料及其制备方法 |
CN104556785A (zh) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-04-29 | 武汉理工大学 | 减水型偏高岭土基微膨胀密实剂及其制备方法 |
CN104961415A (zh) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-10-07 | 金华市欣生沸石开发有限公司 | 一种混凝土抗裂硅质防水剂 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220907 Address after: 536005 Beside National Road 209, Changle Town, Hepu County, Beihai City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (Liannan Lianbei Village Committee Office) Patentee after: BEIHAI GAOLING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Patentee after: WUHAN University OF TECHNOLOGY Address before: Shange Town, Maonan District, Maoming City, Guangdong Province, 525026 Patentee before: MAOMING KAOLIN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Patentee before: WUHAN University OF TECHNOLOGY |