CN105731136A - Fully-automatic bandage machine - Google Patents
Fully-automatic bandage machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105731136A CN105731136A CN201610292607.0A CN201610292607A CN105731136A CN 105731136 A CN105731136 A CN 105731136A CN 201610292607 A CN201610292607 A CN 201610292607A CN 105731136 A CN105731136 A CN 105731136A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- bandage
- roll
- winding
- cloth
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/14—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web roll, e.g. to effect continuous advancement of web
- B65H18/20—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web roll, e.g. to effect continuous advancement of web the web roll being supported on two parallel rollers at least one of which is driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/00987—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing non-adhesive dressings or bandages
- A61F13/00991—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing non-adhesive dressings or bandages for treating webs, e.g. for moisturising, coating, impregnating or applying powder
- A61F13/00995—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing non-adhesive dressings or bandages for treating webs, e.g. for moisturising, coating, impregnating or applying powder for mechanical treatments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/04—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material the articles being rotated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B41/00—Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
- B65B41/12—Feeding webs from rolls
- B65B41/16—Feeding webs from rolls by rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/02—Applying adhesives or sealing liquids
- B65B51/023—Applying adhesives or sealing liquids using applicator nozzles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
- B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
- B65B61/08—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting using rotary cutters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/26—Mechanisms for controlling contact pressure on winding-web package, e.g. for regulating the quantity of air between web layers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
- B65H19/26—Cutting-off the web running to the wound web roll
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
- B65H19/30—Lifting, transporting, or removing the web roll; Inserting core
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/26—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by transverse stationary or adjustable bars or rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H26/00—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms
- B65H26/08—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms responsive to a predetermined diameter
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/41—Winding, unwinding
- B65H2301/417—Handling or changing web rolls
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/44—Moving, forwarding, guiding material
- B65H2301/443—Moving, forwarding, guiding material by acting on surface of handled material
- B65H2301/4432—Moving, forwarding, guiding material by acting on surface of handled material by means having an operating surface contacting only one face of the material, e.g. roller
- B65H2301/44324—Rollers
- B65H2301/443246—Rollers pivoting around an axis parallel to the plane of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/11—Dimensional aspect of article or web
- B65H2701/113—Size
- B65H2701/1133—Size of webs
- B65H2701/11332—Size of webs strip, tape, narrow web
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fully-automatic bandage machine, and relates to a sanitary material production machine. The fully-automatic bandage machine comprises a frame, an original cloth roll, a cloth rolling device, a cloth cutting device, a paper wrapping device, a paper cutting glue spray device, a power device and a program control device, wherein gauze wraps a spindle; the spindle is controlled by a telescopic device; the spindle is placed on an upper part between a roll making roller A and a roll making roller B; a pressure roller A is further arranged above a bandage roll A; the pressure roller A is connected with a roll pushing device through a shaft; the roll pushing device pushes the bandage roll A to a position behind a bandage roll B; the cloth cutting device is used for cutting the gauze; a paper roll is used for inserting the lower end of packaging paper into a cloth end of the bandage roll B through a paper supply device; the paper cutting glue spray device finishes paper cutting and glue spray, so that packaging of the bandage roll B is finished finally. The fully-automatic bandage machine has the beneficial effects that the average time in making one bandage roll is 22 seconds, and rolling, shaft extraction and paper wrapping are finished in a fully automatic way at one time; one person can operate and control two machines. The production efficiency is over three times compared with the prior art, and the labor cost is a quarter of the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hygienic material manufacturing machine field, being the bandage machine for gauze being wound in binder further, especially full-automatic bandage machine.
Background technology
Binder (gauze) is one of health care indispensability material, and current bandage machine is semi mechanical installation, and it is in process of production, it is desirable to have three steps: one is that by machine decomposition, the bandage material of bale is wound up as little long bundle;Two is take off little long bundle-----by hand shaft core being extracted out again----by hand paper bag is wrapped up in;Three is cut as fractional pack with machinery again.There is the problem that its work efficiency is relatively low, after testing, the time of every dozen of bandage rollers is 47 seconds, additionally needs manually to take out axle, artificial bag paper, consuming time many;General 2 workmans of a machinery requirement could run well.
Therefore, research improves the working performance of machinery, necessary.But, the full-automatic of bandage machine has problems in all many-sides, especially cuts cloth operation and bag paper operation.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of full-automatic bandage machine, it can be effectively improved work efficiency, alleviates working strength.
It is an object of the invention to be realized by below scheme:
Full-automatic bandage machine, including frame, it is arranged on the former yardage roll on the Extension support of frame front, and cloth-rolling device, cloth-cutting apparatus, power set, presetting apparatus, it is characterized in that: described cloth-rolling device includes: on described former yardage roll, the front end of gauze is by deflector roll or/and spread roller, is wound on mandrel;Mandrel is placed in the top between winding up roller A processed, winding up roller B processed;Mandrel is controlled by horizontal retractor device, and stretch and the contracting of retractor device are controlled operation push shaft cylinder realization by computer setting program;Winding up roller A processed and winding up roller B processed is engaged by the gear of side and rotates in opposite directions, winding up roller A processed, winding up roller B processed rotary action under, roller constantly rotates, progressively thicker, formed bandage roller A;Being arranged above pressure roller A, pressure roller A at bandage roller A and be pressed on bandage roller A all the time, the axle of pressure roller A is placed in longitudinal slot, and pressure roller A axle can move up and down along slotted eye, and pressure roller A axle is provided with elastic hold-down devices;Thicker along with bandage roller A, pressure roller A axle is gradually increasing, and the push rod on pressure roller A axle top acts on and pushes away winding apparatus;Finally, when bandage roller A is progressively greatly to the diameter set or length, computer setting program controls batching operation and is automatically stopped, and mandrel is extracted out under the effect of retractor device in bandage roller A;Bandage roller A is released backward by pushing away winding apparatus;Bandage roller A slope backward in frame is rolled into the position of bandage roller B;At this moment the gauze after bandage roller B is cut off by cloth-cutting apparatus under computer program instructions;Mandrel stretches out under the effect of retractor device, and the end cutting off gauze is pushed down, and under winding effect, mandrel is lived in winding;Along with bandage roller A rolls out, pressure roller A falls, and pushes away winding apparatus and restores to the original state, thus opening the next process being wound around bandage roller A;Behind bandage roller B in-position, the lower end of wrapping paper is inserted in the bandage roller B leftover of bolt of cloth by paper roll by paper feed, and paper feed quits work afterwards, and now cut paper glue-spraying device starts, and completes the cutting to wrapping paper and the glue spraying at broken end place;Rewind roll A and rewind roll B is engaged by the gear of side and rotates in opposite directions, rewind roll A, rewind roll B rotary action under, bandage roller B start rotate, thus wrapping paper is wound around gradually with the leftover of bolt of cloth and complete parcel and sticker outside bandage roller B;Pressure roller B is arranged at above bandage roller B, and the axle of pressure roller B is placed in longitudinal slot, and pressure roller B axle can move up and down along slotted eye, pressure roller B axle is provided with elastic hold-down devices, thus bandage roller B can be compressed by pressure roller B;After winding completes, computer starts cylinder automatically, and rewind roll B retreats, and makes finished product bandage roller B automatically drop in splicing car.
Further:
The structure of described retractor device is: described mandrel is placed in push shaft cylinder, and in push shaft cylinder, outer end portion is not provided with pore A, pore B, connects push shaft cylinder respectively through trachea A, trachea B;Operation push shaft cylinder, it may be achieved the outer of mandrel is put and interior receipts.
Described elastic hold-down devices refers to cylinder or air spring or spring.
Described push away winding apparatus structure be: the movable axis pushing away winding apparatus is arranged at upper end, and the whole winding apparatus that pushes away can rotate around movable axis;Pressure roller A axle progressively upwardly push away the brace of winding apparatus, in pushing away winding apparatus rotation process, push away button in the arc bar of winding apparatus, drive in push rod and receive, push rod acts on bandage roller A such that it is able to inwardly released by bandage roller A.
The structure of described cloth-cutting apparatus is: can being provided with rag knife on the movable block A of transverse shifting, the rotation of rag knife is controlled by rag knife motor, and rag knife can cut off gauze with the movable block A process moved.
Having present invention additionally comprises and blown cloth apparatus, when mandrel pushes down the end cutting off gauze, computer program instructions is blown cloth apparatus and the leftover of bolt of cloth is blown over, and mandrel is lived in winding;Described blow cloth apparatus structure be: a transverse direction blow gas distribution pipe with some holes, this blows gas distribution pipe and is placed in the lower section of cloth head end, and this blows gas distribution pipe and connects and blow cloth cylinder, and wind is from blowing the blowout of gas distribution pore.
Described paper feed includes putting paper motor and two nip rolls, puts paper electric machine rotation under program, promotes two nip rolls to clamp wrapping paper and send downwards.
The structure of described cut paper glue-spraying device is: on the movable block B of transverse shifting, can being provided with hand papercutter and glue spraying hole, hand papercutter driven by motor hand papercutter rotates, and hand papercutter cuts off wrapping paper with the movable block B process moved;Glue spraying hole connects balsam bottle, under the effect of glue pump, it is possible to inject glue by glue spraying hole to the wrapping paper end cut off;Injection glue is programme-control, when connecting computer receives beginning spray apparatus signal, opens injection;When transverse shifting spray apparatus position to end, receive only spray apparatus signal time, terminate injection.
Described power set include: winding up roller A processed or winding up roller B processed is driven by the motor wheel A of coiling motor;Rewind roll A or rewind roll B drives by covering the motor wheel B23 of volume motor.
Described full-automatic bandage machine is additionally provided with automatic cutting device, automatic cutting device is arranged at the rewind roll B back lower place, including groove, cut volume cutter and outlet, finished product bandage roller B is automatically lower to fall behind, drop down onto in the groove of cutting device, operation air pump, bandage roller B is cut as some rouleaus by some volume cuttves of cutting;Dropped to again in splicing car by outlet afterwards.
The movement of described movable block A or movable block B can be realized by motor, and namely the power of movable block A is provided by rag cutter motor, and namely rag cutter driven by motor movable block A moves;The power of described movable block B is provided by paper cutter motor, and namely paper cutter driven by motor movable block B moves.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: after testing, the average time of every dozen of bandage rollers is 22 seconds, and disposable is automatically finished clot, takes out axle, bag paper;One people's 2 machine of operable control, thus being significantly increased production efficiency.More than 3 times of the suitable prior art of production efficiency, labor intensive is only 1/4th of prior art.Ensureing coiling precision, bag paper is uniformly round and smooth not to be fallen off simultaneously, thus it puts into after applying, economic benefit highly significant.
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that the present invention program, and it is understandable to enable the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent from, and below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention pushes away winding apparatus structural representation;
Fig. 3 is mandrel device structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is coil paper structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is cut paper glue-spraying device schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is motor circuit schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the external control conspectus of circuit board of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is cylinder circuit diagram of the present invention.
nullIn figure: 1 is former yardage roll,2 is frame,3 is gauze,4 is deflector roll A,5 is deflector roll B,6 is spread roller,7 is bandage roller A,8 is pressure roller A,9 for pushing away winding apparatus,9-1 is movable axis,9-2 is arc bar,9-3 is spring,9-4 is push rod,9-5 is brace,10 is cloth-cutting apparatus,11 for blowing cloth apparatus,12 is winding up roller A processed,13 is winding up roller B processed,14 is motor wheel A,15 is paper roll,16 is paper feed,17 is wrapping paper,18 is cut paper glue-spraying device,18-1 is hand papercutter,18-2 is glue spraying hole,19 is pressure roller B,20 is bandage roller B,21 is rewind roll A,22 is rewind roll B,23 is motor wheel B,24 is finished product cylinder,25 is trachea A,26 is push shaft cylinder,27 is trachea B,28 is mandrel,29 is cross bar,Spray apparatus till 30,31 is beginning spray apparatus,32 is transverse slat.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: as shown in figures 1-8, full-automatic bandage machine includes:
Former yardage roll 1 is placed in the front portion of frame 2, and former yardage roll 1 is provided with axle, and axle is positioned on the front Extension support of frame 2, and former yardage roll 1 can rotate around the axis, thus progressively spread;On former yardage roll 1, deflector roll A4, deflector roll B5 are passed through in the front end of gauze 3, and spread roller 6(deflector roll A4, deflector roll B5, spread roller 6 two ends are connected in frame by bearing), it is wound on mandrel 28;Described mandrel 28(is referring to Fig. 3) it is arranged at both sides (inside and outside Fig. 1), gauze 3 two side portions is wound on mandrel 28, mandrel 28 is placed in push shaft cylinder 26, in push shaft cylinder 26, outer end portion is not provided with pore A, pore B, two pores are connected to trachea A25, trachea B27, and trachea A25, the trachea B27 other end connect push shaft cylinder 26;Operation push shaft cylinder 26, it may be achieved the outer of mandrel 28 is put and interior receipts;In the present embodiment, computer programme-control (relay switch program) the push shaft cylinder 26 set;Mandrel 28 is placed in winding up roller A12 processed, winding up roller B13(winding up roller A12 processed, winding up roller B13 two ends processed are connected in frame by bearing, and one end is provided with gear and connects engagement wheel, and engagement wheel connects the motor wheel A14 of coiling motor by chain) between top;Being provided with convex thorn or groove on winding up roller A12 processed, winding up roller B13 processed, convex thorn or groove play the effect increasing frictional force;Winding up roller A12 processed, winding up roller B13 processed rotary action under, roller (gauze is turned back from bottom to top and is wound) constantly rotates, progressively thicker, formed bandage roller A7;It is arranged above on pressure roller A8(pressure roller A8 to be provided with convex thorn or groove at bandage roller A7), the axle of pressure roller A8 is placed in longitudinal slot, pressure roller A axle can move up and down along slotted eye, pressure roller A axle is provided with elastic hold-down devices (cylinder or air spring or spring, the present embodiment is cylinder, i.e. yardage roll cylinder);So, in the process that bandage roller A7 is progressively thicker, pressure roller A8 suppresses all the time on bandage roller A7, thus can be compressed by bandage roller A7.Thicker along with bandage roller A7, pressure roller A8 and pressure roller A8 axle are gradually increasing, pressure roller A8 axle progressively upwardly push away winding apparatus 9(referring to Fig. 2) brace 9-5, the movable axis 9-1 pushing away winding apparatus 9 is arranged at upper end, and the whole winding apparatus 9 that pushes away can rotate around movable axis 9-1;In pushing away winding apparatus 9 rotation process, push away button in the arc bar 9-2 of winding apparatus 9, drive in push rod 9-4 and receive, thus may act on bandage roller A7 thrust backward;Finally, when bandage roller A7 is progressively greatly to diameter (or the length) set, computer setting program (relay switch program) controls the work of aforementioned each parts and is automatically stopped, and mandrel 28, under cylinder action, is extracted out in bandage roller A7;Meanwhile, bandage roller A7 is released backward by the push rod 9-4 pushing away winding apparatus 9;It is same product that bandage roller A7 is rolled into bandage roller B20(bandage roller A7 and bandage roller B20 along slope (namely having a slope downward backward between bandage roller A7 and bandage roller B20) backward, has simply changed position, for ease of illustrating to use different appellation.But due to rolling action, contrary with winding direction during bandage roller A7 rolls forward, thus opened to a certain extent) position;At this moment the structure of cloth-cutting apparatus 10 described in cloth-cutting apparatus 10(is: referring to the movable block A of transverse shifting, movable block A is provided with rag knife, the rotation of rag knife is controlled by rag knife motor, the ditch slot fit below this rag knife and cloth, can cut off gauze;The power of movable block A is provided by rag cutter motor, and motor is controlled by computer program.) transverse shifting under computer program is commanded, gauze related after bandage roller B20 is cut off;Mandrel 28 stretches out under push shaft cylinder action, the end cutting off gauze is pushed down, the leftover of bolt of cloth is turned around, and mandrel 28 is lived in winding;Along with bandage roller A7 rolls out, pressure roller A8 falls;Push away winding apparatus 9 under spring 9-3 effect, restore to the original state;Thus opening the next process being wound around bandage roller A7.
The present invention can arrange and blow cloth apparatus 11, and its structure is: horizontal blow gas distribution pipe with some holes, and this blows gas distribution pipe and is placed in the lower section of cloth head end, and this blows gas distribution pipe and connects and blow cloth cylinder, and wind blows out from blowing gas distribution pore;When mandrel 28 stretches out under push shaft cylinder action, the end cutting off gauze being pushed down, computer program instructions blows cloth cylinder to passing through gas simultaneously, and is outwards dried by blowing cloth apparatus 11, thus the leftover of bolt of cloth is blown over, mandrel 28 is lived in winding;Along with bandage roller A7 rolls out, pressure roller A8 falls;Push away winding apparatus 9 under spring 9-3 effect, restore to the original state;Thus opening the next process being wound around bandage roller A7.
Behind bandage roller B20 in-position (this position between rewind roll A21, rewind roll B22 above), paper roll 15 includes putting paper motor and two nip rolls by paper feed 16(the present embodiment, put paper electric machine rotation under program, promote two nip rolls to clamp wrapping paper 17 to send downwards), being inserted in the bandage roller B20 leftover of bolt of cloth (referring to Fig. 4) lower end of wrapping paper 17, paper feed quits work afterwards, simultaneously, cut paper glue-spraying device 18(is arranged on transverse slat 32, referring to Fig. 5;Described cut paper glue-spraying device 18 includes two parts and paper cutter and glue-spraying device, two parts are united two into one, its structure is: can on the movable block B of transverse shifting, it is provided with hand papercutter 18-1 and glue spraying hole 18-2, hand papercutter driven by motor hand papercutter 18-1 rotates, ditch slot fit below hand papercutter 18-1 and paper, can cut off wrapping paper;Glue spraying hole 18-2 connects balsam bottle, and under the effect of glue pump, balsam bottle can pass through sebific duct and inject glue to glue spraying hole 18-2;The power of movable block B is provided by paper cutter motor, the open and close of hand papercutter motor and glue pump are controlled by computer program) start, cut paper glue-spraying device 18 by one end to one end transverse shifting, simultaneously complete cut paper and glue spraying action 18-1 wrapping paper, injection glue is programme-control on the other hand, when connecting computer receives beginning spray apparatus 31 signal, glue spraying hole 18-2 starts to spray glue to paper;When transverse shifting spray apparatus 30 position to end, receive only spray apparatus 30 signal time, terminate injection;Beginning spray apparatus 31 is arranged on cross bar 29 with only spray apparatus 30;Along with the transverse shifting of cut paper glue-spraying device 18, wrapping paper 17 is cut off, and wrapping paper 17 broken end portion is sprayed glue simultaneously;Being provided with convex thorn or groove on rewind roll A21, rewind roll B22(rewind roll A21, rewind roll B22, convex thorn or groove play the effect increasing frictional force;Rewind roll A21, rewind roll B22 two ends are connected in frame by bearing, and one end is provided with gear and connects engagement wheel, engagement wheel by chain connect motor wheel B23) rotary action under, bandage roller B20 starts to rotate, thus being wound around gradually with the leftover of bolt of cloth by wrapping paper 17 and completing parcel sticker outside bandage roller B20;Pressure roller B19(pressure roller B19 is provided with convex thorn or groove) it is arranged at above bandage roller B20, the axle of pressure roller B19 is placed in longitudinal slot, pressure roller B axle can move up and down along slotted eye, pressure roller B19 axle is provided with elastic hold-down devices (cylinder or air spring or spring, the present embodiment adopts cylinder, i.e. paper roll cylinder);Thus bandage roller B20 can be compressed by pressure roller B19.
Finished product cylinder 24 controls the axle of rewind roll B22, covers paper bag at finished product and licks in journey, extrude forward, thus compressing finished product;After finished product winding completes, under program, automatically starting finished product cylinder 24, make rewind roll B22 retreat, make the finished product bandage roller B20 after covering paper automatically drop in splicing car, this operation completes.
The power set of the present invention include: winding up roller A12 processed, winding up roller B13 processed one end be provided with gear, gear by engage wheel connect, engagement wheel driven by the motor wheel A of coiling motor;Rewind roll A21, rewind roll B22 one end be provided with gear, gear by engage wheel connect, engagement wheel by cover volume motor motor wheel B23 drive.
The present invention also can arrange automatic cutting device, and automatic cutting device is arranged at the rewind roll B22 back lower place, including groove, cuts volume cutter and outlet, finished product bandage roller B20 is automatically lower to fall behind, dropping down onto in the groove of cutting device, operate cylinder, bandage roller B20 is cut as some rouleaus by some volume cuttves of cutting;Dropped to again in splicing car by outlet afterwards, complete full operation.
The described cut paper glue-spraying device of the present invention can also is that other structure: as included paper cutting device and glue-spraying device, the structure of described paper cutting device is: the horizontal moving knife being provided with on paper is combined with the horizontal stationary knife under paper, forms scissors cut under motor and programme-control;The structure of described glue-spraying device is: refer to its porous long tube, under program, and can directly to glue spraying on paper.
Motor circuit of the present invention is as shown in Figure 6, motor includes coiling motor, rag knife motor is (for clockwise and anticlockwise motor, control rag knife by computer program (relay switch program) (lower same) to rotate forward and rag knife reversion, rag knife rotates forward and is used for cutting cloth, rag knife reversion is used for whetting a knife), cut paper motor (drives glue-spraying device transverse shifting), hand papercutter motor is (for clockwise and anticlockwise motor, rotated forward and hand papercutter reversion by programme-control hand papercutter, hand papercutter rotates forward and is used for cutting cloth, hand papercutter reversion is used for whetting a knife), put paper motor (when receiving position command, under program, for putting paper).
Circuit board of the present invention external control line terminal wiring diagram is as it is shown in fig. 7, " manual/auto " is that " startup " is hand push button in order to be switched to manual mode if desired, for starting the machine first;" single operation " refers to and coordinates manually or alone about cloth or independent cut paper etc.;" jerk " is hand push button, is used for the manual shut-down that meets emergencies;" push shaft cylinder zero point " refers to that " push shaft cylinder " completes to take out the instruction point of axle, under computer program (relay switch program) (lower same) controls, has only realized taking out axle, could walk operation under opening;" code device signal line " refers to meter counter, arranged the length of gauze by this device after, under program, cuts cloth operation thus starting;" hand papercutter zero point " and " hand papercutter is maximum spacing " are two instruction points, arrive maximum spacing thus indicating hand papercutter from dead-center position, namely after completing cut paper operation, under program, could walk operation under opening;" rag knife zero point " and " rag knife is maximum spacing ", be two instruction points, thus indicating rag knife to arrive maximum spacing from dead-center position, namely after completing and cutting cloth operation, under program, could walk operation under opening;" switch opened by glue " beginning spray apparatus 31 corresponding to " glue closing switch " and only 30 two location points of spray apparatus.Under program, it is achieved start glue spraying and stop glue spraying.
Cylinder circuit diagram of the present invention is as shown in Figure 8, including: push shaft cylinder 26(is used for extraction mandrel 28), yardage roll cylinder (is used for acting on pressure roller A8, thus compressing yardage roll), blow gas distribution pipe (for being blown afloat and warp by the leftover of bolt of cloth of cut-out), paper roll cylinder (is used for acting on pressure roller B19, thus playing pressuring action when putting into wrapping paper and carrying out clot), finished product cylinder 24(is able to act on rewind roll B22 and then compacting finished product volume, after finished product is formed, unclamp finished product cylinder 24 can be derived by finished product volume), coiling converter refers to and coiling motor is controlled, so that coiling motor speed can be controlled.
Cylinder of the present invention, also referred to as cylinder;Cylinder connects air pump.
The above; being only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses; the change that can readily occur in or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. full-automatic bandage machine, including frame, it is arranged on the former yardage roll on the Extension support of frame front, and cloth-rolling device, cloth-cutting apparatus, power set, presetting apparatus, it is characterized in that: described cloth-rolling device includes: on described former yardage roll, the front end of gauze is by deflector roll or/and spread roller, is wound on mandrel;Mandrel is placed in the top between winding up roller A processed, winding up roller B processed;Mandrel is controlled by horizontal retractor device, and stretch and the contracting of retractor device are controlled operation push shaft cylinder realization by computer setting program;Winding up roller A processed and winding up roller B processed is engaged by the gear of side and rotates in opposite directions, winding up roller A processed, winding up roller B processed rotary action under, roller constantly rotates, progressively thicker, formed bandage roller A;Being arranged above pressure roller A, pressure roller A at bandage roller A and be pressed on bandage roller A all the time, the axle of pressure roller A is placed in longitudinal slot, and pressure roller A axle can move up and down along slotted eye, and pressure roller A axle is provided with elastic hold-down devices;Thicker along with bandage roller A, pressure roller A axle is gradually increasing, and the push rod on pressure roller A axle top acts on and pushes away winding apparatus;Finally, when bandage roller A is progressively greatly to the diameter set or length, computer setting program controls batching operation and is automatically stopped, and mandrel is extracted out under the effect of retractor device in bandage roller A;Bandage roller A is released backward by pushing away winding apparatus;Bandage roller A slope backward in frame is rolled into the position of bandage roller B;At this moment the gauze after bandage roller B is cut off by cloth-cutting apparatus under computer program instructions;Mandrel stretches out under the effect of retractor device, and the end cutting off gauze is pushed down, and under winding effect, mandrel is lived in winding;Along with bandage roller A rolls out, pressure roller A falls, and pushes away winding apparatus and restores to the original state, thus opening the next process being wound around bandage roller A;Behind bandage roller B in-position, the lower end of wrapping paper is inserted in the bandage roller B leftover of bolt of cloth by paper roll by paper feed, and paper feed quits work afterwards, and now cut paper glue-spraying device starts, and completes the cutting to wrapping paper and the glue spraying at broken end place;Rewind roll A and rewind roll B is engaged by the gear of side and rotates in opposite directions, rewind roll A, rewind roll B rotary action under, bandage roller B start rotate, thus wrapping paper is wound around gradually with the leftover of bolt of cloth and complete parcel and sticker outside bandage roller B;Pressure roller B is arranged at above bandage roller B, and the axle of pressure roller B is placed in longitudinal slot, and pressure roller B axle can move up and down along slotted eye, pressure roller B axle is provided with elastic hold-down devices, thus bandage roller B can be compressed by pressure roller B;After winding completes, computer starts cylinder automatically, and rewind roll B retreats, and makes finished product bandage roller B automatically drop in splicing car.
2. full-automatic bandage machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of described retractor device is: described mandrel is placed in push shaft cylinder, in push shaft cylinder, outer end portion is not provided with pore A, pore B, connects push shaft cylinder respectively through trachea A, trachea B;Operation push shaft cylinder, it may be achieved the outer of mandrel is put and interior receipts.
3. full-automatic bandage machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described elastic hold-down devices refers to cylinder or air spring or spring.
4. full-automatic bandage machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in push away the structure of winding apparatus and be: the movable axis pushing away winding apparatus is arranged at upper end, and the whole winding apparatus that pushes away can rotate around movable axis;Pressure roller A axle progressively upwardly push away the brace of winding apparatus, in pushing away winding apparatus rotation process, push away button in the arc bar of winding apparatus, drive in push rod and receive, push rod acts on bandage roller A such that it is able to inwardly released by bandage roller A.
5. full-automatic bandage machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of described cloth-cutting apparatus is: the movable block A of transverse shifting can be provided with rag knife, the rotation of rag knife is controlled by rag knife motor, and rag knife can cut off gauze with the movable block A process moved.
6. full-automatic bandage machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described full-automatic bandage machine also includes and blows cloth apparatus, and when mandrel pushes down the end cutting off gauze, computer program instructions is blown cloth apparatus and the leftover of bolt of cloth is blown over, and mandrel is lived in winding;Described blow cloth apparatus structure be: a transverse direction blow gas distribution pipe with some holes, this blows gas distribution pipe and is placed in the lower section of cloth head end, and this blows gas distribution pipe and connects and blow cloth cylinder, and wind is from blowing the blowout of gas distribution pore.
7. full-automatic bandage machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described paper feed includes putting paper motor and two nip rolls, puts paper electric machine rotation under program, promotes two nip rolls to clamp wrapping paper and send downwards.
8. full-automatic bandage machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of described cut paper glue-spraying device is: can on the movable block B of transverse shifting, being provided with hand papercutter and glue spraying hole, hand papercutter driven by motor hand papercutter rotates, and hand papercutter cuts off wrapping paper with the movable block B process moved;Glue spraying hole connects balsam bottle, under the effect of glue pump, it is possible to inject glue by glue spraying hole to the wrapping paper end cut off;Injection glue is programme-control, when connecting computer receives beginning spray apparatus signal, opens injection;When transverse shifting spray apparatus position to end, receive only spray apparatus signal time, terminate injection.
9. full-automatic bandage machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described power set include: winding up roller A processed or winding up roller B processed is driven by the motor wheel A of coiling motor;Rewind roll A or rewind roll B drives by covering the motor wheel B23 of volume motor.
10. full-automatic bandage machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described full-automatic bandage machine is additionally provided with automatic cutting device, automatic cutting device is arranged at the rewind roll B back lower place, including groove, cut volume cutter and outlet, finished product bandage roller B is automatically lower to fall behind, dropping down onto in the groove of cutting device, operate air pump, bandage roller B is cut as some rouleaus by some volume cuttves of cutting;Dropped to again in splicing car by outlet afterwards.
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CN106137560A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-23 | 吴江富凯医用卫生用品有限公司 | Wrapping assembly deposited by the bandage of a kind of automatic rotation |
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CN106827682A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆锄商贸有限公司 | A kind of processing unit (plant) of environmentally-friendly sanitary paper |
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CN106137560A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-23 | 吴江富凯医用卫生用品有限公司 | Wrapping assembly deposited by the bandage of a kind of automatic rotation |
CN106827681A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆锄商贸有限公司 | Roll toilet paper reel machine |
CN106827682A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆锄商贸有限公司 | A kind of processing unit (plant) of environmentally-friendly sanitary paper |
CN106882620A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-23 | 河南亚都实业有限公司 | Multi-functional rewinding machine |
CN106882620B (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-10-20 | 河南亚都实业有限公司 | Multi-functional rewinding machine |
CN107260397A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-20 | 江苏西臣奥勒医疗科技有限公司 | Automate bandage production equipment |
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CN107934024A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-04-20 | 华美节能科技集团有限公司 | A kind of flexible sheet packing machine |
CN107934024B (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2023-08-29 | 华美节能科技集团有限公司 | Flexible plate packaging machine |
CN108033083A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-05-15 | 成都迈德克科技有限公司 | A kind of medical bandage sterilization wrap method and device |
CN108394742A (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2018-08-14 | 宣威市中博塑料有限公司 | A kind of automatic film breaking takes film, dials roller and puts roller arrangement |
CN108394742B (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2023-10-13 | 宣威市中博塑料有限公司 | Automatic film breaking, film taking, poking roller and roller releasing device |
CN108677607A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-10-19 | 马鞍山市思迪包装材料科技有限公司 | A kind of volatile rust prevention being integrated with gluing based on cutting is around winding apparatus |
CN108677607B (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2023-05-23 | 马鞍山市思迪包装材料科技有限公司 | Gas-phase rust-proof winding equipment based on cutting and gluing are as an organic whole |
CN111214333B (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2023-11-17 | 振德医疗用品股份有限公司 | Automatic tape winder for self-adhesive elastic bandage |
CN111214333A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-06-02 | 绍兴联德机械设备有限公司 | Automatic tape winder of self-adhesion elastic bandage |
CN110217418A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-09-10 | 河南省邦恩机械制造有限公司 | One kind wrapping up in paper bandage coiler |
CN110217418B (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2024-01-16 | 河南省邦恩机械制造有限公司 | Wrapping paper bandage rolling machine |
WO2021030981A1 (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2021-02-25 | 立信染整机械(广东)有限公司 | Automated cloth picking device |
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CN110467031A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-19 | 立信染整机械(深圳)有限公司 | Automatic cloth winds off cloth and even distribution system |
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WO2023126877A1 (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-07-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | On-demand manufacturing of medical tapes |
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