CN105730139A - Wheel and motorcycle - Google Patents

Wheel and motorcycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105730139A
CN105730139A CN201510762851.4A CN201510762851A CN105730139A CN 105730139 A CN105730139 A CN 105730139A CN 201510762851 A CN201510762851 A CN 201510762851A CN 105730139 A CN105730139 A CN 105730139A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
wheel
basal surface
protuberance
hub
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Granted
Application number
CN201510762851.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105730139B (en
Inventor
内田雄大
大场洋明
伊藤真二
影山尚义
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105730139A publication Critical patent/CN105730139A/en
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Publication of CN105730139B publication Critical patent/CN105730139B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a wheel and a motorcycle which can axle shortening and casting quality, and at the same time can increase torque strength between a wheel hub part of a transmitting wheel and a wheel main body. The wheel hub part (31) which is cast into the wheel main body (32) includes: a large-diameter base bottom surface (38) which constitutes an outer circumferential surface bias against an axial end, a small-diameter base bottom surface (39) which constitutes an outer circumferential surface bias against the other axial end and has a smaller diameter compared with the large-diameter base bottom surface (38), and a tilted base bottom surface (40) which is connected to the large-diameter base bottom surface (38) and the small-diameter base bottom surface (39). Within the range from the large-diameter base bottom surface (38) across the tilted base bottom surface (40), a plurality of first protruding parts (45) are configured to extend substantially axially. The plurality of first protruding parts (45) are arranged at an outer peripheral area of the wheel hub (31) at spaced intervals.

Description

Wheel and motorcycle
Technical field
The present invention relates to the wheel that tire is kept and adopt the motorcycle of this wheel.
Background technology
As the wheel that the tire of vehicle is kept, aluminium alloy forming wheel body, the axle center part at this wheel body is cast hub for vehicle wheel portion made of iron, and such wheel is known by people (for example, referring to patent documentation 1).
This wheel is to arrange axle center hole in hub for vehicle wheel portion made of iron, and axletree embeds this axle center hole, and the end thread at the axletree of prominent axle center hole is connected to for preventing the nut come off.So, the wheel being arranged on axletree rotates integratedly with axletree.
[patent documentation 1] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2007-112387 publication
But, in casting as in the wheel of the type in the hub for vehicle wheel portion of another parts, when applying moment of torsion, it is important that do not produce the difference in rotation direction between hub for vehicle wheel portion and wheel body.Therefore, at the outer peripheral face in hub for vehicle wheel portion, generally, circumferentially spaced be provided with multiple towards axially extended protuberance, when wheel body casts so that the raw material metal of wheel body is filled to the gap between protuberance.When adopting this hub for vehicle wheel portion, the broad area of the outer region in hub for vehicle wheel portion, the raw material metal contiguity of wheel body, meanwhile, outside diametric(al), rotational torque is delivered to wheel body by multiple hub portion of protuberance efficiently.
Then, in this wheel, for the difference in rotation direction between limiting wheel hub portion and wheel body more effectively, it is preferred to the axial length in hub for vehicle wheel portion to be grown, the projecting height of protuberance wants height.
But, if the axial length in hub for vehicle wheel portion is elongated, then the axial length that wheel is all is elongated, in order to avoid the interference with wheel, worries that the layout on other parts on car body produces impact, or is difficult to ensure that the space for loading and unloading wheel.
Additionally, when the projecting height of the protuberance in hub for vehicle wheel portion uprises, the degree of depth then forming the groove between adjacent protuberance deepens therewith, and when the hub for vehicle wheel portion that casts, casting wheel body, the inflow part degree of depth of the motlten metal of the groove being flowed between protuberance deepens.Therefore, with the solidification of motlten metal, it is easy to the near-bottom generation shrinkage cavity of groove between the projections.
Summary of the invention
Then, it is an object of the invention to, it is provided that realize the shortening of axial length and improve casting property, the wheel of the intensity of transmission moment of torsion between hub for vehicle wheel portion and wheel body can be improved simultaneously, and using the motorcycle of this wheel.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, wheel involved in the present invention includes the hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 with the axle center hole 30 being arranged on axletree 20, and is cast into the wheel body 32 in above-mentioned hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 at axle center part, and above-mentioned hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 includes:
Major diameter basal surface 38, constitutes the outer peripheral face being biased against axial one end;
Minor diameter basal surface 39, constitutes the outer peripheral face being biased against the axial other end, and diameter is less than above-mentioned major diameter basal surface 38;
Inclined substrate face 40, connects above-mentioned major diameter basal surface 38 and above-mentioned minor diameter basal surface 39;And
Multiple first protuberances 45, separate configuration in outer region, and meanwhile, the scope that each leisure crosses over above-mentioned inclined substrate face 40 from above-mentioned major diameter basal surface 38 axially extends.
Thus, when the hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 that casts casts wheel body 32, if motlten metal is flowed into the outer peripheral face in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 in shaping mould, then this motlten metal encases the first protuberance 45 crossing over major diameter basal surface 38 and inclined substrate face 40 extension, and is filled between the first adjacent protuberance 45.In this condition, if motlten metal cooling, then motlten metal starts solidification from the exterior side of wheel body 32, and the outside leaving wheel body 32 is more remote, and the solidification of motlten metal is more slow.Therefore, if leaving the distance of the outside of wheel body 32, it is susceptible to shrinkage cavity in this part, but when this wheel, cross over inclined substrate face 40 due to the first protuberance 45 from the major diameter basal surface 38 in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 to extend, therefore, the degree of depth forming the groove between the first adjacent protuberance 45 will not be deep, and shrinkage cavity is difficult to produce.
Such as, when the external diameter that the basal surface Zone Full of the outer peripheral face in hub for vehicle wheel portion is certain, when the periphery of this basal surface extends multiple protuberance of substantially certain altitude, if not making the degree of depth of groove between high, the adjacent protuberance of the height of protuberance enough deep, just it is difficult to ensure that between hub for vehicle wheel portion and wheel body for transmitting intensity necessary to moment of torsion.But, in wheel involved in the present invention, remote position is left towards radial outside in the axle center that major diameter basal surface 38 is positioned at from hub for vehicle wheel portion 31, first protuberance 45 is crossed over inclined substrate face 40 from this major diameter basal surface 38 and is extended, therefore, even if the projecting height of the first protuberance 45 is not region-wide high, it is also possible to guarantee between hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 and wheel body 32 for transmitting the intensity of moment of torsion.Especially, the region extended in inclined substrate face 40 among the first protuberance 45, become with the axis of protuberance with hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 compared with extending parallel to occasion, if the scope of same axial, be then able to ensure that development length is long.Therefore, shortening the axial length occasion in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31, the projecting height that also can not make the first protuberance 45 is high, increases the contact area of itself and wheel body 32, it can be ensured that for the enough intensity of moment of torsion transmission.Therefore, in wheel involved in the present invention, the degree of depth owing to forming the groove between the first adjacent protuberance 45 is not deep, therefore, and the generation of shrinkage cavity when also can suppress to cast.
Can also on above-mentioned major diameter basal surface 38, between multiple above-mentioned first protuberance 45 that circumference is adjacent, arrange axially extend, the second protuberance 46 that above-mentioned first protuberance 45 of aspect ratio is low.
This occasion, between the first multiple protuberance 45 that circumference is adjacent, by the second protuberance 46 that aspect ratio the first protuberance 45 is low, it is possible to increase the contact area between hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 and wheel body 32.
It is also possible that the end of above-mentioned minor diameter basal surface 39 side of above-mentioned first protuberance 45 is connected with above-mentioned minor diameter basal surface 39.
This occasion, axially elongated in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 of the development length of the first protuberance 45, the contact area between hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 and wheel body 32 increases.Further, since the axial end of the first protuberance 45 is connected with minor diameter basal surface 39, therefore, the torsional rigid of the first protuberance 45 improves.
It is also possible that on above-mentioned minor diameter basal surface 39, be provided with multiple 3rd protuberances 47 axially circumferentially spaced.
This occasion, in minor diameter basal surface 39 side, is engaged by the 3rd multiple protuberances 47, hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 and wheel body 32.Therefore, even if in minor diameter basal surface 39 side part, it is also possible to obtain the enough intensity for transmitting moment of torsion to wheel body 32 from hub for vehicle wheel portion 31.
It is also possible that on above-mentioned minor diameter basal surface 39, be provided with multiple 3rd protuberances 47 axially, at above-mentioned first protuberance 45 being connected with above-mentioned minor diameter basal surface 39, connect the axial end of above-mentioned 3rd protuberance 47 circumferentially spaced.
This occasion, owing to the end of the bearing of trend of the first protuberance 45 is connected with the 3rd protuberance 47 on minor diameter basal surface 39, therefore, the torsional rigid of the first protuberance 45 is higher.
It is also possible that the axial end face of above-mentioned major diameter basal surface 38 side in above-mentioned hub for vehicle wheel portion 31, it is provided with the housing recess 41 of the nut 42 that configuration is threadeded with above-mentioned axletree 20.
This occasion, because being used for configuring the housing recess 41 of nut 42, the material of the inboard portion of major diameter basal surface 38 is cut down.Therefore, it is possible to avoid increasing along with the volume in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 and causing weight to increase, meanwhile, form hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 occasion passing through to cast, it is also possible to the generation of the shrinkage cavity that suppression causes because of the wall thickness increase in hub for vehicle wheel portion.
Motorcycle involved by this invention can also be the motorcycle using any of the above described a kind of wheel 25, and this motorcycle includes: axletree 20, and unilateral in overall width direction is supported at car body;And exhaust silencer 22, opposite configure with the free end side of above-mentioned axletree 20;Between above-mentioned axletree 20 and above-mentioned exhaust silencer 22, it is ensured that carry out the working place 50 of above-mentioned wheel 25 handling for relatively above-mentioned axletree 20.
This occasion, owing to can shorten the axial length of wheel 25, therefore, it is possible to easily load and unload wheel 25 by working place 50 narrow between axletree 20 and exhaust silencer 22.
The following describes the effect of the present invention:
According to the present invention, hub for vehicle wheel portion includes major diameter basal surface, minor diameter basal surface and inclined substrate face, in the scope crossing over inclined substrate face from major diameter basal surface, first protuberance extends generally along an axial, therefore, even if shortening the axial length in hub for vehicle wheel portion, it is also possible to suppress the generation of shrinkage cavity during casting, and the intensity transmitting moment of torsion between hub for vehicle wheel portion and wheel body can be improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the right hand view of the motorcycle involved by an embodiment of this invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view corresponding with the II-II cross section of Fig. 1 of the motorcycle involved by an embodiment of this invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the wheel involved by an embodiment of this invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view corresponding with the IV-IV cross section of Fig. 8 in the hub for vehicle wheel portion involved by an embodiment of this invention.
Fig. 5 is the axonometric chart in the hub for vehicle wheel portion involved by an embodiment of this invention.
Fig. 6 is the side view in the hub for vehicle wheel portion involved by an embodiment of this invention.
Fig. 7 is the VII direction of arrow view of the Fig. 6 in the hub for vehicle wheel portion involved by an embodiment of this invention.
Fig. 8 is the VIII direction of arrow view of the Fig. 6 in the hub for vehicle wheel portion involved by an embodiment of this invention.
Symbol description
1-motorcycle
20-axletree
22-exhaust silencer
25-wheel
30-axle center hole
31-hub for vehicle wheel (wheelboss) portion
32-wheel body
38-major diameter basal surface
39-minor diameter basal surface
40-inclined substrate face
41-housing recess
42-nut
45-the first protuberance
46-the second protuberance
47-the 3rd protuberance
50-working place
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.In the accompanying drawings, arrow FR points to the front of vehicle, and arrow UP points to the top of vehicle, and arrow LH points to the left side side of vehicle.
Fig. 1 indicates that the figure of the right flank of the motorcycle 1 involved by this embodiment.Motorcycle involved by this embodiment is the pedal motorcycle in the lower front of occupant's seat 2 with pedal position 3.
The vehicle body frame F of this motorcycle 1 includes the rear frame pipe 14 of the pair of right and left that the main frame pipe 12 that front pipe 11 is combined, the transverse tube 13 of combination orthogonal with the rear end of main frame pipe 12, and front end are combined with the left and right end portions of transverse tube 13 respectively with front end.Each rear frame pipe 14, from the joint portion inclined upward backwards with transverse tube 13 of front, rearward extends.
Main frame pipe 12 includes in the past pipe 11 inclined downward backwards lower to frame section 12a and the lower frame section 12b that substantially horizontally rearward extends to the rear end of frame section 12a from lower.
In front pipe 11, have a pair foot 15 being arranged in front-wheel WF both sides and link the front fork 17 of crane span structure component 16 of these foot 15 upper ends be supported into can rotating operation, the earth's axis can be rotated between the lower end of the foot 15 of left and right and support the front wheel WF.In the upper end of front fork 17 in conjunction with the handle 18 of rod-type.
In the transverse tube 13 shown in Fig. 1, the front portion of the power unit P of the unit oscillating being made up of the variable v-belt drive M (with reference to Fig. 2) of the electromotor E of the front side being arranged in trailing wheel WR He the left side side being arranged in trailing wheel WR is supported as swinging up and down by connecting rod 19.Trailing wheel WR is arranged on from the rear portion of power unit P towards the prominent axletree 20 in right side side.It addition, between the rear frame pipe 14 and the rear portion of power unit P in left side, be situated between and have not shown buffer cell to install.
Forward upper in left and right rear frame pipe 14 is provided with fuel tank 27, and the top at fuel tank 27 supported by occupant's seat 2.At the rear side of setting unit of the relative fuel tank 27 of left and right rear frame pipe 14, the luggage carrier 29 for loading article thereon is installed.
Symbol 5 in Fig. 1 is to hide the plastic body cover outside body framing portion.
It addition, air filter 21 is connected by the suction side of not shown suction nozzle with the cylinder head of electromotor E, exhaust silencer 22 is connected with the exhaust side of cylinder head by exhaustor 28.Exhaust silencer 22 extends towards car body rear side from the lower rear position on the right side of electromotor E by the right side side of the axletree 20 of trailing wheel WR.
Fig. 2 indicates that the figure in the cross section corresponding with the II-II cross section of Fig. 1.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the axletree 20 of trailing wheel WR is arranged on the power output portion of variable v-belt drive M.The power of electromotor E is delivered to axletree 20 by speed changing portion and the reducing gear 23 of variable v-belt drive M.The trailing wheel WR being arranged on axletree 20 is configured to the tire 24 of the built-in inner tube of a tyre and is maintained at the peripheral part of wheel 25.Between axletree 20 and exhaust silencer 22, it is ensured that load and unload the working place 50 of trailing wheel WR (wheel 25) for relative axletree 20.
Fig. 3 indicates that the figure in the cross section along radial direction cutting wheel 25.
Wheel 25 includes the hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 with the axle center hole 30 being arranged on axletree 20 and the wheel body 32 in the hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 that casts at axle center part.Hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 is formed by the hard metal of ferrum etc., and wheel body 32 is formed by the light metal of aluminium alloy etc..Hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 is formed beforehand through casting etc., is placed in mold when the casting of wheel body 32.The motlten metal of light metal imports in mold, is made wheel body 32 and hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 integration by the solidification of this motlten metal.
Wheel body 32 includes: the circular wheel rim 33 tire 24 kept at peripheral part, it is arranged in the wheel hub (hub) 34 in the radial center position of wheel rim 33, the hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 that casts at axle center part, extend, link multiple spokes 35 of wheel hub 34 and wheel rim 33 from the end of the axial end side (near exhaust silencer 22 side when being arranged on axletree 20) of wheel hub 34 towards radial outside, and be set to the brake drum 36 concentric with wheel hub 34 at the radial outside of wheel hub 34.Brake drum 36 and multiple wheel hubs 34 connect as one.Brake drum 36 constitutes a part for the brake unit of the drum-type of trailing wheel WR.
Fig. 4 indicates that figure, the Fig. 5 in the cross section in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 is the axonometric chart in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31, and Fig. 6 is the side view in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31.It addition, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 are the VII direction of arrow view and the VIII direction of arrow view that correspond respectively to Fig. 6.
Hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 includes: form the cylindric major diameter basal surface 38 of the outer peripheral face by axial one end, form the cylindric minor diameter basal surface 39 leaning on the outer peripheral face of the axial other end, diameter less than major diameter basal surface 38, and connect the inclined substrate face 40 of the frusto-conical of major diameter basal surface 38 and minor diameter basal surface 39.Major diameter basal surface 38 is arranged in when being installed on vehicle by wheel 25 near muffler 22 side, and minor diameter basal surface 39 is arranged near buncher M side.
At the shaft core position in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31, forming the above-mentioned axle center hole 30 with regulation internal diameter, the distance (wall thickness) from the inner face of axle center hole 30 to outer peripheral face corresponds essentially to the shape of outer peripheral face.But, at the axial end of major diameter basal surface 38 side in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31, it is provided with and the housing recess 41 of axle center hole 30 concentric circles.Therefore, in the inside region of the major diameter basal surface 38 in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31, because housing recess 41 is substantially emptied, therefore, unrelated with the shape of outer peripheral face, it is set to than relatively thin wall thickness.In housing recess 41, storage threadeds with the axletree 20 of through shaft central hole 30, nut 42 (reference Fig. 2) for preventing wheel 25 from coming off.Illustrate omission in detail, at axletree 20 and axle center hole 30, be arranged to the anti-locking mechanism of rotation of the spline in relative rotation etc. in restriction axletree 20 and hub for vehicle wheel portion 31.
In from the major diameter basal surface 38 in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 to the scope in inclined substrate face 40, the first protuberance 45 extended generally along an axial is formed towards radial outside bulging.The axial end portion of minor diameter basal surface 39 side of the first protuberance 45 is connected with minor diameter basal surface 39.The end of the first protuberance 45, among minor diameter basal surface 39, is being connected from the scope of the approximately axial half length arriving minor diameter basal surface 39 with the position, boundary in inclined substrate face 40.In the outer region in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31, leave and multiple first protuberance 45 is set equally spacedly.
First protuberance 45 includes: the major diameter portion region 45a extended on major diameter basal surface 38, and extends to the rake region 45b of the scope of the part crossing over minor diameter basal surface 39 from inclined substrate face 40.As shown in Figure 4, major diameter portion region 45a is formed as becoming substantially certain altitude relative to major diameter basal surface 38 height in the vertical direction, and rake region 45b is formed as becoming substantially certain altitude relative to inclined substrate face 40 height in the vertical direction.It addition, the first protuberance 45 is as shown in Figure 8, the cone-shaped being shaped so as to attenuate from root side (radially inner side in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31) towards side, leading section (radial outside in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31) axially seen.
On the major diameter basal surface 38 in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31, between the first protuberance 45,45 that circumference is adjacent, it is provided with the second protuberance 46 axially extended.The projecting height of the second protuberance 46 on major diameter basal surface 38 is set as lower than the projecting height of the first protuberance 45.Second protuberance 46 as shown in Figure 8, the cone-shaped being shaped so as to attenuate towards side, leading section from root side axially seen or circular shape.
It addition, at the minor diameter basal surface 39 in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31, leave in circumference and be formed along axially extended multiple 3rd protuberance 47 equally spacedly.This embodiment occasion, the projecting height of the 3rd protuberance 47 is lower than the first protuberance or the second protuberance, and minor diameter basal surface 39 adjacent in the circumferential, and gently bending is also continuously.
Further, the end of the side, inclined substrate face 40 of the 3rd protuberance 47 is connected with the end by minor diameter basal surface 39 of the rake region 45b of the first protuberance 45.This embodiment occasion, two adjacent in the circumferential the 3rd protuberances 47,47 are connected with near the end of the circumferential both sides of the first corresponding protuberance 45 in pairs.
Wheel 25 involved by this embodiment is formed as follows.
Being pre-formed hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 by casting etc., this hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 being placed in the mold for wheel body 32 being carried out moulding.
Then, in this condition the point molten metal being used for being formed wheel body 32 is injected in mold.Thus, fused solution spreads all in the cavity forming wheel body 32 each several part, and a part for this fused solution as shown in Figure 4, is back to the outer peripheral face in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 and a part for axial end face.
Specifically, it is flowed into the motlten metal of outer circumferential side in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 while inflow encases multiple first protuberance 45, is also flowed into the slot part between the first protuberance 45,45 that circumference is adjacent.At this moment, the second protuberance 46 is melted metal and encases.It addition, the motlten metal flowed in minor diameter basal surface 39 direction is also flowed into the 3rd protuberance 47 of minor diameter basal surface 39 and between the 3rd protuberance 47,47 that circumference is adjacent.Further, at this moment, a part for motlten metal also can flow into the peripheral edge portion of the housing recess 41 of the end face of major diameter basal surface 38 side in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31.
Hereafter, die sinking after waiting motlten metal to solidify, take out the wheel 25 as products formed from mold.
But, when motlten metal cooled and solidified in mold, around hub for vehicle wheel portion 31, start solidification from the exterior side of the wheel body 32 leaving hub for vehicle wheel portion 31, from the position away from the outside of wheel body 32, solidify more slow.
In the wheel 25 involved by this embodiment, cross over ground, inclined substrate face 40 due to the first protuberance 45 from the major diameter basal surface 38 that the distance of the off-axis heart among hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 is big to extend, therefore, enable to the metal material of hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 and wheel body 32 while radial outside is with bump contact, the degree of depth forming groove between the first adjacent protuberance 45 is deepened and suppresses, it is possible to when preventing from casting, motlten metal local solidification postpones.
Especially, this wheel 25 occasion, compared with the rake region 45b in the first protuberance 45 extends parallel to occasion with the axis of protuberance with hub for vehicle wheel portion 31, if identical axial scope, it can be ensured that development length is long.Therefore, in the axial length occasion shortening hub for vehicle wheel portion 31, also can not increase the projecting height of the first protuberance 45, and increase the contact area of itself and wheel body 32, it can be ensured that for the enough intensity of moment of torsion transmission.
Therefore, in the wheel 25 involved by this embodiment, even if shortening the axial length in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31, it is also possible to suppress the generation of shrinkage cavity during casting, and improve the intensity transmitting moment of torsion between hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 and wheel body 32.
Additionally, in the wheel 25 involved by this embodiment, between the first protuberance 45,45 adjacent on major diameter basal surface 38, being provided with the second protuberance 46 axially extended, the projecting height of the second protuberance 46 is set as lower than the height of the first protuberance 45 on major diameter basal surface 38.Therefore, between the first adjacent protuberance 45, it is possible to make the contact area between hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 and wheel body 32 increase by the second protuberance 46.Therefore, it is possible to the intensity of the transmission moment of torsion improved between hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 and wheel body 32.
Further, in the wheel 25 involved by this embodiment, the end of minor diameter basal surface 39 side of the rake region 45b of the first protuberance 45 is connected with the part on minor diameter basal surface 39.Therefore, the development length of the first protuberance 45 is elongated, and all contacts area between hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 and wheel body 32 increase.Further, since the axial end of the first protuberance 45 is connected with minor diameter basal surface 39, the torsional rigid of the first protuberance 45 improves.Therefore, it is possible to improve the intensity transmitting moment of torsion from hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 to wheel body 32 further.
Additionally, in the wheel 25 involved by this embodiment, owing to being axially provided with multiple 3rd protuberances 47 at interval in the circumferential on minor diameter basal surface 39, therefore, even if in the part of minor diameter basal surface 39 side, it is also possible to improve the intensity transmitting moment of torsion from hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 to wheel body 32.
It addition, in the occasion of the wheel 25 involved by this embodiment, further, the end of the first protuberance 45 that the axial end of the 3rd protuberance 47 is connected with minor diameter basal surface 39 relatively connects.Accordingly, because the end of the bearing of trend of the first protuberance 45 is connected with the 3rd protuberance 47 on minor diameter basal surface 39, therefore, it is possible to be effectively improved the torsional rigid of the first protuberance 45 by the 3rd protuberance 47.
Additionally, in the wheel 25 involved by this embodiment, at the axial end face of major diameter basal surface 38 side in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31, in order to configure the housing recess 41 of the nut 42 of fixing vehicle wheel, be formed as substantially crossing over whole axial length regions of major diameter basal surface 38.Therefore, the inner side of the major diameter basal surface 38 in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 is emptied, and the housing recess 41 of nut configuration is arranged in the end face in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31.Therefore, in this wheel 25, it is avoided that along with the volume in hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 increases and the weight that causes increases, meanwhile, when casting wheel hub portion 31, the generation of the shrinkage cavity caused because of wall thickness increase can be suppressed.
Additionally, in adopting the motorcycle 1 involved by this embodiment of wheel 25, shrinkage cavity when casting will not be there is or between hub for vehicle wheel portion 31 and wheel body 32, transmit the undesirable condition such as intensity reduction of moment of torsion, the axial length of wheel 25 can be shortened, therefore, it is possible to easily load and unload trailing wheel WR (wheel 25) in limited working place 50.
Especially, as shown in the motorcycle 1 of this embodiment, the free end side with axletree 20 in opposite directions and to position configuration exhaust silencer 22 vehicle in, sometimes it is only capable of between axletree 20 and exhaust silencer 22 and guarantees very narrow working place 50, even if in such occasion, it is also possible to easily carry out the charge and discharge operations of trailing wheel WR (wheel 25).
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, it is possible to carry out various design alterations in without departing from the scope of idea of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a wheel, including the hub for vehicle wheel portion (31) with the axle center hole (30) being arranged on axletree (20), and is cast into the wheel body (32) of above-mentioned hub for vehicle wheel portion (31) at axle center part;Above-mentioned wheel is characterised by, above-mentioned hub for vehicle wheel portion (31) including:
Major diameter basal surface (38), constitutes the outer peripheral face being biased against axial one end;
Minor diameter basal surface (39), constitutes the outer peripheral face being biased against the axial other end, and diameter is less than above-mentioned major diameter basal surface (38);
Inclined substrate face (40), connects above-mentioned major diameter basal surface (38) and above-mentioned minor diameter basal surface (39);And
Multiple first protuberances (45), separate configuration in outer region, and meanwhile, the scope that each leisure crosses over above-mentioned inclined substrate face (40) from above-mentioned major diameter basal surface (38) axially extends.
2. according to the wheel recorded in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
On above-mentioned major diameter basal surface (38), between multiple above-mentioned first protuberance (45) that circumference is adjacent, the second protuberance (46) that setting axially extends, above-mentioned first protuberance of aspect ratio (45) is low.
3. according to the wheel recorded in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
The end of above-mentioned minor diameter basal surface (39) side of above-mentioned first protuberance (45) is connected with above-mentioned minor diameter basal surface (39).
4. the wheel recorded according to any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:
On above-mentioned minor diameter basal surface (39), it is provided with multiple 3rd protuberances (47) axially circumferentially spaced.
5. according to the wheel recorded in claim 3, it is characterised in that:
On above-mentioned minor diameter basal surface (39), it is provided with multiple 3rd protuberances (47) axially circumferentially spaced;
Above-mentioned first protuberance (45) being connected with above-mentioned minor diameter basal surface (39), connect the axial end of above-mentioned 3rd protuberance (47).
6. the wheel recorded according to any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that:
At the axial end face of above-mentioned major diameter basal surface (38) side of above-mentioned hub for vehicle wheel portion (31), it is provided with the housing recess (41) of the nut (42) that configuration is threadeded with above-mentioned axletree (20).
7. a motorcycle, it is characterised in that:
Use the wheel (25) that in claim 1 to 6, any one is recorded;
Above-mentioned motorcycle includes:
Axletree (20), unilateral in overall width direction is supported at car body;And
Exhaust silencer (22), opposite configures with the free end side of above-mentioned axletree (20);
Between above-mentioned axletree (20) and above-mentioned exhaust silencer (22), it is ensured that carry out, for relatively above-mentioned axletree (20), the working place (50) that above-mentioned wheel (25) loads and unloads.
CN201510762851.4A 2014-12-26 2015-11-10 Wheel and motorcycle Active CN105730139B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014266320A JP6043336B2 (en) 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 Wheels and motorcycles
JP2014-266320 2014-12-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105730139A true CN105730139A (en) 2016-07-06
CN105730139B CN105730139B (en) 2018-03-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510762851.4A Active CN105730139B (en) 2014-12-26 2015-11-10 Wheel and motorcycle

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JP (1) JP6043336B2 (en)
CN (1) CN105730139B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN117515071B (en) * 2024-01-08 2024-04-19 山东浩信股份有限公司 Integrated hub brake drum assembly

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