CN105723925A - Shipborne reed cutting system - Google Patents
Shipborne reed cutting system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105723925A CN105723925A CN201610068919.3A CN201610068919A CN105723925A CN 105723925 A CN105723925 A CN 105723925A CN 201610068919 A CN201610068919 A CN 201610068919A CN 105723925 A CN105723925 A CN 105723925A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- phragmites communis
- blade
- driving
- cutting
- eccentric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a shipborne reed cutting system which is arranged on a hull support.The shipborne reed cutting system comprises a reed cutting mechanism, a reed lodging mechanism, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism; the reed cutting mechanism comprises two cutter blade layers, cutting edge portions of each cutter blade layer form a tooth profile, the first driving mechanism is used for driving at least one cutter blade layer to conduct reciprocating rectilinear motion, relative motion of the cutter blade layers is formed, and therefore cutting of reeds is achieved; the reed lodging mechanism comprises a helix drum, the second driving mechanism is used for driving the helix drum to rotate, and blades of the helix drum are used for guiding the cut reeds to conduct lodging in the same direction in the rotating process.Cutter blades used for cutting have hook-shaped heads which are beneficial for blocking the cut reeds to prevent the cut reeds from slipping off.The two cutter blade layers are both driven, the double-driving structure is large in cutting force and high in cutting efficiency, and by means of the reed lodging mechanism, it can be guaranteed that the cut reeds conduct lodging in the same direction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to phragmites communis cutting, in particular it relates to a kind of phragmites communis diced system peculiar to vessel.
Background technology
Phragmites communis is the raw material of the important papermaking of China and biomass power generation.China's reed sediment substrate enriches, and almost there is distribution each provinces and regions.From the whole country, although the yield of phragmites communis is very big, but Reed is extremely difficult or cost too high (the phragmites communis major part of China be grown in river shoal, during the reed grass in marsh swings, these are local, and water is many, mud is deep, in addition wind, insect pest, rattan twine, cause that the reed interlaced winding of grass blade stalk, the difficulty of results and phragmites communis results are relatively costly).
At present, domestic have hand harvest and mechanical harvesting two ways to the harvesting of phragmites communis in water, mechanical harvesting technology is also immature, full automatic Reed ship is relatively costly, water surface area less of region use reed ship seems and does not calculate very much, therefore the Reed in these waters adopts hand harvest substantially, hand harvest's efficiency is low, Reed is all in the winter time, cold weather, the working environment of workman is poor, and the phragmites communis cut off also is lodge pell-mell, is unfavorable for follow-up further process work.Owing to current existing various harvesting modes and harvesting device for mechanical level are relatively low, operation effectiveness is poor, causes large-area phragmites communis or because having little time harvesting or because gathering in or the abandoned because harvesting cost is too high.The phragmites communis abandoned is except can not being effectively taking place the utilization of resources and causing waste, and its process there is also a lot of problem.The method burnt is adopted obviously to easily cause pollution and the wasting of resources of water source and air, if and process not in time, long-term sheet of withered phragmites communis does not merely comprise the potential safety hazard of fire, and affects the growth of new phragmites communis, and the phragmites communis rotted also can form methane and cause wetlands degradation.
Summary of the invention
For defect of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of phragmites communis diced system peculiar to vessel.
According to one provided by the invention phragmites communis diced system peculiar to vessel, it is located on hull support, including: phragmites communis cutting mechanism, phragmites communis lodging mechanism, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism；
Described phragmites communis cutting mechanism includes two blade layers, and the knife edge part of described blade layer forms profile of tooth, and described first driving mechanism is used for driving at least one described blade layer to carry out linear reciprocating motion, forms the relative motion of two blade layers, thus realizing the cutting to phragmites communis；
Described phragmites communis lodging mechanism includes helix drum, and described second driving mechanism is used for driving described helix drum to rotate, and the blade of described helix drum for guiding cut phragmites communis to lodge to a direction in rotary course.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, described first driving mechanism includes the first drive motor, the first drivewheel, the first transmission band, the first driven pulley, eccentric；
At least one described blade layer is provided with the driver slot corresponding with described eccentric, and described driver slot width in the described blade layer direction of motion is consistent with described eccentric diameter；
Described first drive motor drives described first drivewheel to rotate, described first drivewheel drives described first driven pulley to rotate by described transmission band, described first driven pulley is located on described eccentric driving axle, described first driven pulley drives described eccentric coaxial rotation, thus driving described blade layer to carry out described linear reciprocating motion.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, described second driving mechanism includes the second drive motor, the second drivewheel, the second transmission band, the second driven pulley；
Described second drive motor drives described second drivewheel to rotate, described second drivewheel drives described second driven pulley to rotate by described transmission band, described second driven pulley is located on the central shaft of described helix drum, described second driven pulley drives described helix drum coaxial rotation, thus driving the blade of described helix drum that cut phragmites communis is carried out described guiding.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, described phragmites communis cutting mechanism also includes supporting seat；Described supporting seat is connected with described eccentric driving axle by least one bearing, described supporting seat by least one bearing described to the radial and axial support of described eccentric driving axle offer；
Described supporting seat is also provided with bracket on described blade layer bearing of trend, and described two blade layers are installed on described bracket by limit component, and described limit component is spacing to described blade layer with in this cutter sheet surfaces vertical direction.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, also include elevating mechanism；Described supporting seat is connected with hull support by described elevating mechanism, and described elevating mechanism drives described supporting seat in the vertical direction to raise or reduces.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, also include elevating mechanism；Described phragmites communis cutting mechanism is connected with hull support by described elevating mechanism, and described elevating mechanism drives described phragmites communis cutting mechanism in the vertical direction to raise or reduces.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, described elevating mechanism includes screw pair, the screw mandrel of described screw pair and hull support pin joint, and the nut seat of described screw pair is located on described phragmites communis cutting mechanism；The setting height(from bottom) of described phragmites communis cutting mechanism is determined in described nut seat precession position on described screw mandrel；
Described hull support is additionally provided with the chute corresponding with described nut seat.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, described elevating mechanism includes screw pair, and described hull support includes spacing collar corresponding to the screw mandrel to described screw pair and the chute corresponding with the nut seat of described screw pair；
Described nut seat is located on described phragmites communis cutting mechanism；
The upper end of the screw mandrel of described screw pair is provided with spacing head, and the diameter of described spacing head is more than the internal diameter of described spacing collar, and the lower end of described screw mandrel is arranged in described spacing collar and described nut seat is threaded；
Described screw mandrel rotates around its central axis and passes through described nut seat and drives described phragmites communis cutting mechanism raise along described chute or reduce.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, described two blade layers include blade mounting seat and blade, and some described blades are installed in described blade mounting seat, and the knife edge part of some described blades stretches out described mounting seat and forms described profile of tooth.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, described limit component includes connecting bolt, nuts and bolt sleeve, and main body one end of described bolt collar is provided with spacing shirt rim；
Described bracket is provided with at least two bolt mounting holes, the aperture of described bolt mounting holes is less than the external diameter of the main body of described bolt collar, described blade layer is provided with at least one mounting groove corresponding with described bolt mounting holes, and the bearing of trend of described mounting groove is the direction that described blade layer carries out linear reciprocating motion；
The main body of described bolt collar sequentially passes through the described mounting groove of blade layer described in two-layer, one end of described connecting bolt is stretched out after sequentially passing through the central through hole of described bolt collar and the bolt mounting holes of described bracket and is connected with described nut thread, and the spacing shirt rim of described bolt collar is pressed on described blade layer by the other end.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1. incisory blade has hook head, is conducive to blocking cut phragmites communis in order to avoid it slips.
2. pair two-layer blade layer is all driven, and double; two dynamic structure main purposes are that cutting force is big, and cutting efficiency is high.
3. phragmites communis lodging mechanism can ensure that cut phragmites communis lodges along a direction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing used required during embodiment is described is briefly described, obviously, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those skilled in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is optional a kind of phragmites communis diced system front view peculiar to vessel；
Fig. 2 is optional first driving mechanism and phragmites communis cutting mechanism front view；
Fig. 3 is optional phragmites communis cutting mechanism top view；
Fig. 4 is optional first driving mechanism and phragmites communis cutting mechanism sectional view；
Fig. 5 is optional phragmites communis cutting mechanism and bracket installation diagram；
Fig. 6 is optional phragmites communis lodging mechanism structure chart；
Fig. 7 is the installation diagram of optional eccentric and blade layer；
Fig. 8 is optional blade structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is optional a kind of phragmites communis diced system side view peculiar to vessel.
In figure: 1-phragmites communis cutting mechanism, 11-blade layer, 111-top cutter mounting seat, 112-bottom knife mounting seat, 113-blade, 1131-knife edge part, 1132-hook head, 114-driver slot, 12-supporting seat, 13-bracket, 14-limit component, 141-connecting bolt, 142-nut, 143-bolt collar, the spacing shirt rim of 1431-,
2-phragmites communis lodging mechanism, 21-helix drum,
3-the first driving mechanism, 31-the first drive motor, 32-the first drivewheel, 33-the first transmission band, 34-the first driven pulley, 35-eccentric, 36-driving axle,
4-the second driving mechanism, 41-the second drive motor, 42-the second drivewheel, 43-the second transmission band, 44-the second driven pulley,
5-hull support, 6-elevating mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, in the way of specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.Following example will assist in those skilled in the art and are further appreciated by the present invention, but do not limit the present invention in any form.It should be pointed out that, other embodiment can also be used, or the embodiment enumerated herein is carried out amendment structurally and functionally, without departing from the scope of the present invention and essence.
In the embodiment of a kind of phragmites communis diced system peculiar to vessel provided by the invention, such as Fig. 1, shown in 9, it is located on hull support 5, it is characterised in that including: phragmites communis cutting mechanism 1, phragmites communis lodging mechanism the 2, first driving mechanism the 3, second driving mechanism 4；
Described phragmites communis cutting mechanism 1 includes two blade layers 11, the knife edge part 1131 of described blade layer forms profile of tooth, described first driving mechanism 3 is used for driving at least one described blade layer 11 to carry out linear reciprocating motion, forms the relative motion of two blade layers 11, thus realizing the cutting to phragmites communis；
Described phragmites communis lodging mechanism 2 includes helix drum 21, and described second driving mechanism 4 is used for driving described helix drum 21 to rotate, and the blade of described helix drum 21 for guiding cut phragmites communis to lodge to a direction in rotary course.
As a kind of embodiment, described first driving mechanism 3 includes first drive motor the 31, first drivewheel the 32, first transmission band the 33, first driven pulley 34, eccentric 35；
At least one described blade layer 11 is provided with the driver slot 114 corresponding with described eccentric 35, and the described driver slot 114 width in described blade layer 11 direction of motion is consistent with the diameter of described eccentric 35；
Described first drive motor 31 drives described first drivewheel 32 to rotate, described first drivewheel 32 drives described first driven pulley 34 to rotate by described transmission band, described first driven pulley 34 is located on the driving axle 36 of described eccentric 35, described first driven pulley 34 drives described eccentric 35 coaxial rotation, thus driving described blade layer 11 to carry out described linear reciprocating motion.
Phragmites communis diced system peculiar to vessel also includes elevating mechanism 6；Described phragmites communis cutting mechanism 1 is connected with hull support 5 by described elevating mechanism 6, and described elevating mechanism 6 drives described phragmites communis cutting mechanism 1 in the vertical direction to raise or reduces.
Described eccentric 35 is fixing with driving axle 36 to be connected, when driving axle 36 to rotate, this eccentric 35 axle centered by this driving axle 36 rotates, and drive the blade layer 11 being in contact with it to move back and forth on its Plane of rotation, the vibration-direction of described blade layer 11 is then arranged decision by described driver slot 114, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 7, the described driver slot 114 width on described blade layer 11 length direction is equal to the diameter of this eccentric 35, the described driver slot 114 width on described blade layer 11 width drives axle 36 heart to the twice of eccentric 35 solstics distance more than or equal to eccentric 35.
As a kind of embodiment, described second driving mechanism 4 includes second drive motor the 41, second drivewheel the 42, second transmission band the 43, second driven pulley 44；
Described second drive motor 41 drives described second drivewheel 42 to rotate, described second drivewheel 42 drives described second driven pulley 44 to rotate by described transmission band, described second driven pulley 44 is located on the central shaft of described helix drum 21, described second driven pulley 44 drives described helix drum 21 coaxial rotation, thus driving the blade of described helix drum 21 that cut phragmites communis is carried out described guiding.In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, helix drum 21 is driven by the second driven pulley 44 and rotates, and cut phragmites communis by the side of the blade delivery of helix drum 21 to this helix drum 21, thus can realize the lodging direction controlling of phragmites communis when helix drum 21 by simple structure.In the prior art, usually by conveyor-belt apparatus, the phragmites communis of well cutting is sent to hull, but lodging direction is indefinite after phragmites communis is cut, reality occurring, a lot of cut phragmites communis swings to both sides or situation rightabout with hull, cause that a lot of phragmites communis is difficult to results completely, the phragmites communis that cannot gather in the crops is fallen in water, still cannot solve the problem that phragmites communis is piled up.
As the embodiment of structure described above, described blade layer 11 is divided into that upper slitter lamella and bottom knife layer, upper slitter lamella and bottom knife layer are vertically folded to be set as shown in Fig. 2,3,4,5, and the type of drive of two blade layers is also classified into following three kinds of embodiments:
(1) the driving embodiment 1 to two-layer blade:
Described first driving mechanism 3 includes first drive motor the 31, first drivewheel the 32, first transmission band the 33, first driven pulley the 34, first eccentric, the second eccentric；
Described top cutter mounting seat 111 is provided with first driver slot corresponding with described first eccentric, described first driver slot width in described top cutter mounting seat 111 direction of motion is consistent with described first eccentric diameter, described bottom knife mounting seat 112 is provided with second driver slot corresponding with described second eccentric, and described second driver slot width in described bottom knife mounting seat 112 direction of motion is consistent with described second eccentric diameter；
Described first drive motor 31 is used for driving described first drivewheel 32 to rotate, described first drivewheel 32 drives described first driven pulley 34 to rotate by described transmission band, the central shaft of described first driven pulley 34 is described first eccentric and the second eccentric driving axle, described first driven pulley 34 and described first eccentric and the second eccentric coaxial rotation, thus driving described top cutter mounting seat 111 and bottom knife mounting seat 112 to carry out described linear reciprocating motion in opposite direction.
In the present embodiment, top cutter and bottom knife are all driven, and the direction of motion is contrary, and in this scheme, cutting force is maximum, and cutting efficiency is the highest.
(2) the driving embodiment 2 to two-layer blade:
Described first driving mechanism 3 only drives described top cutter mounting seat 111 to carry out linear reciprocating motion.
Described first driving mechanism 3 includes first drive motor the 31, first drivewheel the 32, first transmission band the 33, first driven pulley the 34, first eccentric；
Described top cutter mounting seat 111 is provided with first driver slot corresponding with described first eccentric, described first driver slot width in described top cutter mounting seat 111 direction of motion is consistent with described first eccentric diameter, described bottom knife mounting seat 112 is fixed at the direction upper limit of described top cutter mounting seat 111 linear reciprocating motion, and namely bottom knife mounting seat 112 is not moved on the direction of described top cutter mounting seat 111 linear reciprocating motion；
Described first drive motor 31 is used for driving described first drivewheel 32 to rotate, described first drivewheel 32 drives described first driven pulley 34 to rotate by described transmission band, the central shaft of described first driven pulley 34 is described first eccentric driving axle, described first driven pulley 34 and described first eccentric coaxial rotation, thus driving described top cutter mounting seat 111 to carry out described linear reciprocating motion.
(3) the driving embodiment 3 to two-layer blade:
Described first driving mechanism 3 only drives described bottom knife mounting seat 112 to carry out linear reciprocating motion.
Described first driving mechanism 3 includes first drive motor the 31, first drivewheel the 32, first transmission band the 33, first driven pulley the 34, second eccentric；
Described bottom knife mounting seat 112 is provided with second driver slot corresponding with described second eccentric, described second driver slot width in described bottom knife mounting seat 112 direction of motion is consistent with described second eccentric diameter, described top cutter mounting seat 111 is fixed at the direction upper limit of described bottom knife mounting seat 112 linear reciprocating motion, and namely top cutter mounting seat 111 is not moved on the direction of described bottom knife mounting seat 112 linear reciprocating motion；
Described first drive motor 31 is used for driving described first drivewheel 32 to rotate, described first drivewheel 32 drives described first driven pulley 34 to rotate by described transmission band, the central shaft of described first driven pulley 34 is the driving axle of described second eccentric 5, described first driven pulley 34 and described second eccentric coaxial rotation, thus driving described bottom knife mounting seat 112 to carry out described linear reciprocating motion.
Above in the driving embodiment 2,3 of two-layer blade, although reduce cutting force, but owing to one layer of blade maintains static, driving force required for only driving one layer of blade is also less, the requirement of motor is also reduced, decreases motor work load, too increase the stability of structure on the other hand.
As a kind of embodiment, as shown in Figure 3,4, described phragmites communis cutting mechanism 1 also includes supporting seat 12；Described supporting seat 12 is as it is shown in fig. 7, be connected with the driving axle 36 of described eccentric 35 by least one bearing, and the driving axle 36 of described eccentric 35 is provided radial and axial support by least one bearing described by described supporting seat 12；
Described supporting seat 12 is also provided with bracket 13 on described blade layer 11 bearing of trend, and described two blade layers 11 are installed on described bracket 13 by limit component 14, and described limit component 14 is spacing to described blade layer 11 with in this blade layer 11 surface vertical direction.Described supporting seat 12, blade layer 11, eccentric 35, eccentric wheel drive shaft the 36, first driven pulley 34 are made as a whole, and position is determined by described supporting seat 12.
As a kind of embodiment, this supporting seat 12 can directly be fixed with hull, thus blade layer 11, eccentric 35, eccentric wheel drive shaft the 36, first driven pulley 34 are fixed as an integral position.
As another kind of embodiment, this supporting seat 12 can also be fixed with hull by an elevating mechanism 6, thus blade layer 11, eccentric 35, eccentric wheel drive shaft the 36, first driven pulley 34 make as a whole rising or falling.
Described phragmites communis cutting mechanism is connected with hull support by described elevating mechanism, and described elevating mechanism 6 drives described phragmites communis cutting mechanism 1 in the vertical direction to raise or reduces.
Specific embodiment is as it is shown in figure 1, as the embodiment of a kind of elevating mechanism, described elevating mechanism 6 includes screw pair, the screw mandrel of described screw pair and hull support 5 pin joint, and the nut seat of described screw pair is located on described phragmites communis cutting mechanism 1；The setting height(from bottom) of described phragmites communis cutting mechanism 1 is determined in described nut seat precession position on described screw mandrel；
Described hull support 5 is additionally provided with the chute corresponding with described nut seat.
As the embodiment of another kind of elevating mechanism 6, described elevating mechanism 6 includes screw pair, and described hull support 5 includes spacing collar corresponding to the screw mandrel to described screw pair and the chute corresponding with the nut seat of described screw pair；
Described nut seat is located on described phragmites communis cutting mechanism 1；
The upper end of the screw mandrel of described screw pair is provided with spacing head, and the diameter of described spacing head is more than the internal diameter of described spacing collar, and the lower end of described screw mandrel is arranged in described spacing collar and described nut seat is threaded；
Described screw mandrel rotates around its central axis and passes through described nut seat and drives described phragmites communis cutting mechanism 1 raise along described chute or reduce.
Described two blade layers 11 include blade mounting seat and blade 113, and some described blades 113 are installed in described blade mounting seat, and the knife edge part 1131 of some described blades 113 stretches out described mounting seat and forms described profile of tooth.
As shown in Fig. 3,7,8, described blade 113 also includes hook head 1132；Described blade 113 is triangular in shape, and two limits of this triangle are described knife edge part 1131, and these two limit institute angles are provided with described hook head 1132.Described configuration head can catch on phragmites communis while cutting phragmites communis, in order to avoid phragmites communis landing in cutting process, increases cutting efficiency.Described blade 113 is fixed in blade mounting seat by screw or rivet.Blade is arranged on the design in blade mounting seat, it is possible to the blade 113 being damaged can be replaced after blade 113 damages, without changing whole blade layer 11.
Described limit component 14 is as shown in Fig. 3,4,5, and including connecting bolt 141, nut 142 and bolt collar 143, main body one end of described bolt collar 143 is provided with spacing shirt rim 1431；
Described bracket 13 is provided with at least two bolt mounting holes, the aperture of described bolt mounting holes is less than the external diameter of the main body of described bolt collar 143, described blade layer 11 is provided with at least one mounting groove corresponding with described bolt mounting holes, and the bearing of trend of described mounting groove is the direction that described blade layer 11 carries out linear reciprocating motion；
As shown in Figure 5, the main body of described bolt collar 143 sequentially passes through the described mounting groove of blade layer 11 described in two-layer, one end of described connecting bolt 141 is stretched out after sequentially passing through the central through hole of described bolt collar 143 and the bolt mounting holes of described bracket 13 and is threadeded with described nut 142, and the spacing shirt rim 1431 of described bolt collar 143 is pressed on described blade layer 11 by the other end.The length of described bolt collar 143 main body is less than the superposition thickness of blade layer 11 described in two, in mounting structure, described bolt is fastened by described nut 142, and is pressed in for 1431 times on the blade layer 11 of last layer spacing shirt rim, is namely pressed in described top cutter mounting seat 111 upper surface.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art know, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it is possible to these features and embodiment carry out various change or equivalent replacement.It addition, under the teachings of the present invention, it is possible to modify these features and embodiment to adapt to concrete situation and material without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, and the embodiment within the scope of fallen with claims hereof broadly falls into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a phragmites communis diced system peculiar to vessel, is located on hull support, it is characterised in that including: phragmites communis cutting mechanism, phragmites communis lodging mechanism, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism；
Described phragmites communis cutting mechanism includes two blade layers, and the knife edge part of described blade layer forms profile of tooth, and described first driving mechanism is used for driving at least one described blade layer to carry out linear reciprocating motion, forms the relative motion of two blade layers, thus realizing the cutting to phragmites communis；
Described phragmites communis lodging mechanism includes helix drum, and described second driving mechanism is used for driving described helix drum to rotate, and the blade of described helix drum for guiding cut phragmites communis to lodge to a direction in rotary course.
2. one according to claim 1 phragmites communis diced system peculiar to vessel, it is characterised in that described first driving mechanism includes the first drive motor, the first drivewheel, the first transmission band, the first driven pulley, eccentric；
At least one described blade layer is provided with the driver slot corresponding with described eccentric, and described driver slot width in the described blade layer direction of motion is consistent with described eccentric diameter；
Described first drive motor drives described first drivewheel to rotate, described first drivewheel drives described first driven pulley to rotate by described transmission band, described first driven pulley is located on described eccentric driving axle, described first driven pulley drives described eccentric coaxial rotation, thus driving described blade layer to carry out described linear reciprocating motion.
3. one according to claim 1 phragmites communis diced system peculiar to vessel, it is characterised in that described second driving mechanism includes the second drive motor, the second drivewheel, the second transmission band, the second driven pulley；
Described second drive motor drives described second drivewheel to rotate, described second drivewheel drives described second driven pulley to rotate by described transmission band, described second driven pulley is located on the central shaft of described helix drum, described second driven pulley drives described helix drum coaxial rotation, thus driving the blade of described helix drum that cut phragmites communis is carried out described guiding.
4. one according to claim 2 phragmites communis diced system peculiar to vessel, it is characterised in that described phragmites communis cutting mechanism also includes supporting seat；Described supporting seat is connected with described eccentric driving axle by least one bearing, described supporting seat by least one bearing described to the radial and axial support of described eccentric driving axle offer；
Described supporting seat is also provided with bracket on described blade layer bearing of trend, and described two blade layers are installed on described bracket by limit component, and described limit component is spacing to described blade layer with in this cutter sheet surfaces vertical direction.
5. one according to claim 4 phragmites communis diced system peculiar to vessel, it is characterised in that also include elevating mechanism；Described supporting seat is connected with hull support by described elevating mechanism, and described elevating mechanism drives described supporting seat in the vertical direction to raise or reduces.
6. one according to claim 1 phragmites communis diced system peculiar to vessel, it is characterised in that also include elevating mechanism；Described phragmites communis cutting mechanism is connected with hull support by described elevating mechanism, and described elevating mechanism drives described phragmites communis cutting mechanism in the vertical direction to raise or reduces.
7. the one phragmites communis diced system peculiar to vessel according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that described elevating mechanism includes screw pair, the screw mandrel of described screw pair and hull support pin joint, and the nut seat of described screw pair is located on described phragmites communis cutting mechanism；The setting height(from bottom) of described phragmites communis cutting mechanism is determined in described nut seat precession position on described screw mandrel；
Described hull support is additionally provided with the chute corresponding with described nut seat.
8. the one phragmites communis diced system peculiar to vessel according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that described elevating mechanism includes screw pair, and described hull support includes spacing collar corresponding to the screw mandrel to described screw pair and the chute corresponding with the nut seat of described screw pair；
Described nut seat is located on described phragmites communis cutting mechanism；
The upper end of the screw mandrel of described screw pair is provided with spacing head, and the diameter of described spacing head is more than the internal diameter of described spacing collar, and the lower end of described screw mandrel is arranged in described spacing collar and described nut seat is threaded；
Described screw mandrel rotates around its central axis and passes through described nut seat and drives described phragmites communis cutting mechanism raise along described chute or reduce.
9. one according to claim 1 phragmites communis diced system peculiar to vessel, it is characterized in that, described two blade layers include blade mounting seat and blade, and some described blades are installed in described blade mounting seat, and the knife edge part of some described blades stretches out described mounting seat and forms described profile of tooth.
10. one according to claim 4 phragmites communis diced system peculiar to vessel, it is characterised in that described limit component includes connecting bolt, nuts and bolt sleeve, main body one end of described bolt collar is provided with spacing shirt rim；
Described bracket is provided with at least two bolt mounting holes, the aperture of described bolt mounting holes is less than the external diameter of the main body of described bolt collar, described blade layer is provided with at least one mounting groove corresponding with described bolt mounting holes, and the bearing of trend of described mounting groove is the direction that described blade layer carries out linear reciprocating motion；
The main body of described bolt collar sequentially passes through the described mounting groove of blade layer described in two-layer, one end of described connecting bolt is stretched out after sequentially passing through the central through hole of described bolt collar and the bolt mounting holes of described bracket and is connected with described nut thread, and the spacing shirt rim of described bolt collar is pressed on described blade layer by the other end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610068919.3A CN105723925B (en) | 2016-02-01 | 2016-02-01 | A kind of reed diced system peculiar to vessel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610068919.3A CN105723925B (en) | 2016-02-01 | 2016-02-01 | A kind of reed diced system peculiar to vessel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105723925A true CN105723925A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
| CN105723925B CN105723925B (en) | 2017-09-19 |
Family
ID=56242111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610068919.3A Active CN105723925B (en) | 2016-02-01 | 2016-02-01 | A kind of reed diced system peculiar to vessel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105723925B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107409615A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-12-01 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | One kind divides reed to dial reed device |
| CN112219541A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-15 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | Integrated processing device and method for lakeside reeds |
| CN113692842A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-26 | 苏州农业职业技术学院 | Rotary and reciprocating cutting combined weeding cutter |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201015294Y (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2008-02-06 | 上海水产大学 | Small float grass harvester |
| CN101990811A (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-03-30 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Small electric remote control aquatic weed harvester |
| CN102150506A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-08-17 | 周晓勇 | Bulrush mower |
| CN201957456U (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-09-07 | 周晓勇 | Reed harvester |
| CN103460895A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-25 | 张家港市飞驰机械制造有限公司 | Reed harvesting boat |
| CN104885694A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-09-09 | 苏州市农业科学院 | Harvesting and treating integrated mechanical equipment for emergent aquatic plants |
| CN205357134U (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-07-06 | 周曲珠 | Marine reed cutting system |
-
2016
- 2016-02-01 CN CN201610068919.3A patent/CN105723925B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201015294Y (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2008-02-06 | 上海水产大学 | Small float grass harvester |
| CN101990811A (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-03-30 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Small electric remote control aquatic weed harvester |
| CN102150506A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-08-17 | 周晓勇 | Bulrush mower |
| CN201957456U (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-09-07 | 周晓勇 | Reed harvester |
| CN103460895A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-25 | 张家港市飞驰机械制造有限公司 | Reed harvesting boat |
| CN104885694A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-09-09 | 苏州市农业科学院 | Harvesting and treating integrated mechanical equipment for emergent aquatic plants |
| CN205357134U (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-07-06 | 周曲珠 | Marine reed cutting system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107409615A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-12-01 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | One kind divides reed to dial reed device |
| CN112219541A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-15 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | Integrated processing device and method for lakeside reeds |
| CN113692842A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-26 | 苏州农业职业技术学院 | Rotary and reciprocating cutting combined weeding cutter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105723925B (en) | 2017-09-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105723925A (en) | Shipborne reed cutting system | |
| US7370424B2 (en) | Cutting string for plant cutting appliance | |
| US7814735B2 (en) | Bolt for attaching a rotary mower blade | |
| CN205357134U (en) | Marine reed cutting system | |
| CN105840393B (en) | A kind of screw propeller anti-wrapping winding apparatus | |
| CN108301390B (en) | Underwater dirt cleaning system for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering | |
| CN104704983B (en) | A kind of oil picking desk of tree peony fruit harvester | |
| CN2888834Y (en) | A brush-sawing grass-cutting knife | |
| US20220272897A1 (en) | Cutting assembly and lawn mower | |
| CN107514367A (en) | One kind cutting sewage/waste electrical submersible pump | |
| US9204659B2 (en) | Rotary food cutter device | |
| CN102498824A (en) | Sugar cane harvesting machine | |
| CN209435811U (en) | Sugarcane root cutter disc | |
| CN204634387U (en) | Be suitable for complicated underwater environment from thrust lotus root digging harvester | |
| CN105723919A (en) | Combine harvester | |
| US20120047752A1 (en) | Mower Blade Attachment | |
| CN206808073U (en) | A kind of wide row space crop multirow harvest is shaken drag reduction reciprocating cutterbar with drop | |
| CN205865122U (en) | Suspension type draw bench | |
| CN205623240U (en) | Nori harvester | |
| CN213127127U (en) | Supporting structure of cutter head in mower | |
| CN203040149U (en) | Pit digging machine | |
| CN211558018U (en) | Grass cutting height adjusting mechanism of mower | |
| CN204259404U (en) | A kind of cutting mechanism | |
| JP2018078873A (en) | Mowing blade reduced in mowing labor of cutting blade and improved in winding and direction of scattering of piece | |
| CN208768507U (en) | A kind of root-cutting machine cylinder blade |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220815 Address after: No. 18, Huayuan Road, Suzhou Xiangcheng Economic Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province 215131 Patentee after: YIZHU MOTOR (SUZHOU) CO.,LTD. Address before: Room 304, Building 29, Guihua New Village, Canglang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province 215006 Patentee before: Zhou Quzhu |