CN105717892A - Automatic logistics system, method, and automatic logistics warehouse - Google Patents
Automatic logistics system, method, and automatic logistics warehouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN105717892A CN105717892A CN201610043754.4A CN201610043754A CN105717892A CN 105717892 A CN105717892 A CN 105717892A CN 201610043754 A CN201610043754 A CN 201610043754A CN 105717892 A CN105717892 A CN 105717892A
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- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/41875—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by quality surveillance of production
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic logistics system, a method, and an automatic logistics warehouse. The automatic logistic system comprises a scheduling center and a micro-rail transportation system, the scheduling center is connected with the micro-rail transportation system via a wireless network, the scheduling center receives information uploaded by the micro-rail transportation system and sends a scheduling command to the micro-rail transportation system, the micro-rail transportation system includes at least one transportation rail and a plurality of logistic robots, the logistics robots operate on the transportation rail, the automatic logistics warehouses for receiving or sending express parcels are arranged along the transportation rail, the logistics robots obtains the express parcels from the designated automatic logistics warehouses under the control of the scheduling center, and the express parcels are transported to the designated destination automatic logistics warehouses along the transportation rail. According to the system, direct point-to-point delivery of the express parcels is realized, the whole process from reception to delivery of the express parcels is automatically accomplished, the logistics efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic logistics system, method and automatic logistics storehouse.
Background technology
Development along with ecommerce, logistics have also been obtained significant progress, current logistics transportation is the transport that automobile, train, aircraft carry out distance, express delivery article are transported to a regional total storehouse, it is distributed to a point storehouse again by total storehouse, it is sent to Distribution Center by a point storehouse again, then is delivered to addressee on hand by manpower from Fen Cang.Even city's internals, it is also necessary to first focused on point storehouse or total storehouse by each scattered express delivery article Distribution Center, then be distributed to Distribution Center from point storehouse or total storehouse, finally manually provided and delivered by express delivery article person.Because cost of labor is high or turnover cost is bigger, it is necessary to make once turnover or once deliver delivery more than one piece express delivery article as far as possible simultaneously, so causing that the speed delivered is unhappy, inefficient and with high costs.
At present in logistics system, it is possible to the part realizing automated operation is also limited to store interior, is called automatic stored center, generally comprises shelf, piler, automatic transfer vehicle, and piler can use as transit vehicle sometimes.
Micro-rail traffic system is a kind of track traffic being arranged on city or urban parts artificial abortion concentrated area, and the track of described micro-rail traffic travels intelligent carriage, and described intelligent carriage is the personal rapid transit instrument of similar taxi.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of automatic logistics system, method and automatic logistics storehouse, it is intended to solve express delivery article logistics cost in prior art high, the shortcoming of turnaround time length.
A kind of automatic logistics system, comprises control centre, Wei Gui transportation system, and described control centre is connected by wireless network with Wei Gui transportation system, and the information uploaded of reception Wei Gui transportation system of control centre to Wei Gui transportation system transmission traffic order；Described Wei Gui transportation system comprises at least one conveying track and some merchandising machine people, and described merchandising machine people operates on conveying track；Described conveying track arranges the automatic logistics storehouse receiving or sending express delivery article along the line, described merchandising machine people from specifying automatic logistics storehouse to obtain express delivery article, transports described express delivery article to appointed destination's automatic logistics storehouse along conveying track under the control of control centre.
Further, described automatic logistics storehouse is additionally provided with information input unit, box for material circulation, storage element；Described information input unit accepts the logistics information of input；Described box for material circulation is used for receiving express delivery article；Described storage element is for storing the box for material circulation equipped with express delivery article.
Further, described box for material circulation is provided with unique number, and described box for material circulation, after express delivery article are put into, is capped closing and sends into memory element.
Further, also setting up packaging bag in described box for material circulation, after described express delivery article are placed into packaging bag, packaging bag is sealed, and box for material circulation is capped sealing.
Further, described logistics information is uploaded control centre, and described logistics information includes at least posting address, receiver names, addressee's phone, sender's title, sender telephone；Control centre specifies the automatic logistics storehouse of the posting address in described logistics information to be destination's automatic logistics storehouse, and specifies merchandising machine people that these express delivery article are transported to appointed destination's automatic logistics storehouse.
Further, described automatic logistics storehouse is also connected with storage center, described storage center is provided with order unit, total memory block, order on described order unit acceptance line, and order is specified article automatic sorting to generate express delivery article pending to automatic logistics storehouse by described total memory block；Control centre is that express delivery article specify the automatic logistics storehouse closest to posting address to be destination's automatic logistics storehouse, and specifies merchandising machine people that these express delivery article are transported to destination's automatic logistics storehouse.
Further, described appointed destination's automatic logistics storehouse docking third-party logistics delivery system.
Further, described control centre arranges the first communication unit, for dialing into part notice phone to the addressee's telephone number in logistics information or being sent to part notifying messages；Or dial to the sender's telephone number in logistics information and send state notifying phone to or state notifying note is sent in transmission to.
For realizing object above, the present invention also provides for a kind of automatic logistics method, comprises the steps of
Automatic logistics storehouse receives express delivery article and the logistics information corresponding with described express delivery article；
Described logistics information is uploaded to control centre in automatic logistics storehouse；
Control centre specifies the automatic logistics storehouse closest to the posting address in logistics information to be destination's automatic logistics storehouse according to the logistics information received；
Control centre specifies merchandising machine people to obtain express delivery article from the automatic logistics storehouse receiving express delivery article, and along conveying track, described express delivery article are transported to automatic logistics storehouse, designated destination.
Further, described automatic logistics storehouse is additionally provided with information input unit, box for material circulation, storage element；Described information input unit accepts the logistics information of input；Described box for material circulation is used for receiving express delivery article；Described storage element is for storing the box for material circulation equipped with express delivery article.
Further, described automatic logistics storehouse is also connected with storage center, described storage center is provided with order unit, total memory block, order on described order unit acceptance line, and order is specified article automatic sorting to generate express delivery article pending to automatic logistics storehouse by described total memory block；Control centre is that express delivery article specify the automatic logistics storehouse closest to posting address to be destination's automatic logistics storehouse, and specifies merchandising machine people that these express delivery article are transported to destination's automatic logistics storehouse.
Further, station, described destination's automatic logistics storehouse docking Third Party Logistics System.
And, the present invention also provides for a kind of automatic logistics storehouse, comprises: described automatic logistics storehouse is provided with information input unit, box for material circulation, storage element, the second communication unit；Described information input unit accepts the logistics information of input；Described box for material circulation is used for receiving express delivery article；Described storage element is for storing the box for material circulation equipped with express delivery article；Described second communication unit for sending information or receiving the traffic order of control centre to control centre.
Further, described box for material circulation is provided with unique number, and described box for material circulation, after express delivery article are put into, is capped closing and sends into memory element.
Further, also setting up packaging bag in described box for material circulation, after described express delivery article are placed into packaging bag, box for material circulation is capped sealing, and packaging bag simultaneously is also sealed.
Further, also comprise weighing measurement unit, for measuring the weight and volume of article to be posted.
Further, also comprise payment unit, for the express delivery article expense receiving sender or addressee pays.
Automatic logistics system provided by the invention, method and automatic logistics storehouse, by all over the micro-rail traffic system being located at resident living region, merchandising machine people is set and carries out the transport of direct point-to-point express delivery article along track, not only increase logistic efficiency, and merchandising machine people's orbiting, cost of wheeling is low, and reduces human input, greatly reduces the holistic cost of logistics transportation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of automatic logistics system structural representation that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is automatic logistics chamber structure schematic diagram；
A kind of automatic logistics system structural representation that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two；
A kind of automatic logistics method flow schematic diagram that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three；
A kind of automatic logistics method flow schematic diagram that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention four；
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the specific implementation process of invention, implementation result are described in detail.
Embodiment one
With reference to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention one provides a kind of automatic logistics system, comprise control centre 100, Wei Gui transportation system 200, described control centre 100 is connected by wireless network with Wei Gui transportation system 200, described control centre 100 accepts the information that Wei Gui transportation system 200 uploads, and issues order or transmission information to Wei Gui transportation system 200.
Referenced Fig. 1, described Wei Gui transportation system 200 comprises at least one conveying track and some merchandising machine people, for instance merchandising machine people 1 in Fig. 1 and merchandising machine people 2；Described merchandising machine people operates on conveying track；Described conveying track arranges the automatic logistics storehouse receiving or sending express delivery article along the line, for instance the automatic logistics storehouse 1 shown in Fig. 1, automatic logistics storehouse 2, automatic logistics storehouse 3, automatic logistics storehouse 4, automatic logistics storehouse 5, automatic logistics storehouse 6；Described automatic logistics storehouse 1, automatic logistics storehouse 2, automatic logistics storehouse 3, automatic logistics storehouse 4 are positioned at a track, and automatic logistics storehouse 5, automatic logistics storehouse 6 are positioned at another track, and described two tracks join in automatic logistics storehouse 4；Article two, track is only signal, actual can arrange more track connected, and track can be arranged as required to more automatic logistics storehouse.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described automatic logistics storehouse is provided with information input unit 10, box for material circulation 20, storage element 30, weighing measurement unit 40, payment unit the 50, second communication unit 60.Described information input unit 10 is for accepting the logistics information of sender's input；Described second communication unit 60 for sending information or receiving the traffic order of control centre to control centre, the described information inclusion stream information sent to control centre, described logistics information includes at least posting address, receiver names, addressee's phone, sender's title, sender telephone；Described box for material circulation 20 is used for accepting sender and puts into quickly and receive express delivery article；Described storage element 30 is for storing the box for material circulation equipped with express delivery article.Described weighing measurement unit 40 is for measuring the weight and volume of article to be posted；The described payment unit 50 express delivery article expense for receiving sender or addressee pays, in order to conveniently pay expense, payment unit 50 could be arranged to the payment that receives cash or swipe the card.Described box for material circulation 20 is transported to memory element 30 by crawler belt or transport carriage.The size of memory element 30 can be arranged according to actual needs.Described box for material circulation could be arranged to plurality of specifications, and the weighing measurement unit 40 that express delivery article are put into automatic logistics storehouse sender measures weight or/and after volume, automatic logistics storehouse is the box for material circulation that article to be sent by special delivery distribute an applicable size automatically.Automatic logistics storehouse generates express fee use, receives express delivery by payment unit 50 and pays.Described box for material circulation is provided with unique number, and described box for material circulation, after express delivery article are put into, is automatically added a cover closing and sent into memory element.Described box for material circulation is repeatable utilize box for material circulation; each box for material circulation is after putting into express delivery article, as the outermost layer packing crates of express delivery article, protects express delivery article in express delivery article transport process; sent to addressee or Third Party Logistics System in express delivery after, box for material circulation reclaims in order to reusing.For convenience of docking with Third Party Logistics System, also setting up packaging bag in described box for material circulation, after described express delivery article are placed into packaging bag, box for material circulation is capped sealing, and packaging bag simultaneously is also sealed.After described box for material circulation is delivered to Third Party Logistics System, it is possible to remove box for material circulation, retain packaging bag, packaging bag attaches the information list containing logistics information.
Described automatic logistics storehouse also comprises controller, for controlling the operation of described information input unit 10, box for material circulation 20, payment unit 50, weighing measurement unit 40.
When sending express delivery article, sender inputs the logistics information of express delivery article by information input unit 10, described logistics information comprises addressee's name, address of the addressee, addressee's phone and sender's name, sender address, sender telephone, and described sender address can also be defaulted as and post part automatic logistics storehouse address.Second communication unit 60 in automatic logistics storehouse uploads logistics information to control centre 100, express delivery article are placed on weighing measurement unit 40 and carry out the measurement of weight or volume, automatic logistics storehouse calculates express fee according to the weight or volume recorded and uses and one box for material circulation being suitable for article size to be posted of distribution, sender will after posting article and putting into box for material circulation, box for material circulation enters in automatic logistics storehouse with crawler belt, and sealed by automatic cover upper cover body, the numbering of described box for material circulation is corresponding with logistics information.Box for material circulation 20 is admitted to the storage element 30 in automatic logistics storehouse, until express delivery robot carrys out pickup.Express delivery cost information, logistics information and the box for material circulation corresponding with logistics information numbering upload control centre by the second communication unit 60, and sender can pass through the payment unit 50 in automatic logistics storehouse and pay；Or described cost information is generated payment link and is sent to addressee or sender's mobile phone terminal by described control centre 100, addressee or sender are used by network payment express fee.Or send described logistics information, express delivery article to status information, pickup password is synchronized to the terminal applies APP of automatic logistics system in the lump, and user accesses APP can complete payment expense, and track express delivery article send state to, and obtain pickup password etc..Control centre 100 is that express delivery specifies an automatic logistics storehouse closest to posting address to be destination's automatic logistics storehouse according to the logistics information received, and specifies express delivery robot to send task with charge free to perform express delivery.
In order to facilitate sender to post part, all-purpose card can be configured for automatic logistics storehouse, described all-purpose card can for integrating information storage and the IC-card paid, radio-frequency card, all-purpose card is supplemented with money and carried out initial information setting, and described initial information comprises the information such as the address of sender, phone, name, conventional addressee's name, posting address, addressee automatic logistics storehouse；When sender posts part, as long as swiping the card on automatic logistics storehouse, automatic logistics storehouse can obtain sender's information by reading the initial information in all-purpose card, and pays express delivery article expense, it is possible to reduce sender inputs the loaded down with trivial details of information and payment.
After merchandising machine people sends express delivery with charge free destination's automatic logistics storehouse, control centre's phone or SMS notification sender and addressee's express delivery send state and the information such as pickup address, pickup password to.Pickup people can with this pickup password to specifying the pickup of automatic logistics storehouse, if for paying express delivery article, pickup people gets final product pickup after paying express delivery article expense by the payment unit in destination's automatic logistics storehouse.
The automatic logistics system of implementation above, by automatic logistics storehouse and Orbiting merchandising machine people, it is achieved the point-to-point delivery of express delivery article, efficiency is high and cost is low.
Embodiment two
With reference to Fig. 2, a kind of automatic logistics system that the embodiment of the present invention two provides, comprise control centre 100, Wei Gui transportation system 200, described control centre 100 is connected by wireless network with Wei Gui transportation system 200, described control centre 100 accepts the information that Wei Gui transportation system 200 uploads, and issues traffic order to merchandising machine people and the automatic logistics storehouse of Wei Gui transportation system 200.
With reference to Fig. 2, described Wei Gui transportation system 200 comprises at least one conveying track and some merchandising machine people, for instance merchandising machine people 1 in Fig. 2 and merchandising machine people 2；Described merchandising machine people operates on conveying track；Described conveying track arranges along the line and receives or send the automatic logistics storehouse of express delivery article, and with reference to Fig. 1, described Wei Gui transportation system 200 comprises at least one conveying track and some merchandising machine people, for instance merchandising machine people 1 in Fig. 1 and merchandising machine people 2；Described merchandising machine people operates on conveying track；Described conveying track arranges the automatic logistics storehouse receiving or sending express delivery article along the line, for instance the automatic logistics storehouse 1 shown in Fig. 1, automatic logistics storehouse 2, automatic logistics storehouse 3, automatic logistics storehouse 4, automatic logistics storehouse 5, automatic logistics storehouse 6；Described automatic logistics storehouse 1, automatic logistics storehouse 2, automatic logistics storehouse 3, automatic logistics storehouse 4 are positioned at a track, and automatic logistics storehouse 5, automatic logistics storehouse 6 are positioned at another track, and described two tracks connect at automatic logistics Cang4Chu；Article two, track is only signal, actual can arrange more track connected, and track can be arranged as required to more automatic logistics storehouse.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described automatic logistics storehouse is provided with information input unit 10, box for material circulation 20, storage element 30, weighing measurement unit 40, payment unit the 50, second communication unit 60.Described second communication unit 60 for sending information or receiving the traffic order of control centre to control centre, the described information inclusion stream information sent to control centre, described logistics information includes at least posting address, receiver names, addressee's phone, sender's title, sender telephone；Described information input unit 10 is for accepting the logistics information of sender's input；Described box for material circulation 20 is used for accepting sender and puts into quickly and receive express delivery article；Described storage element 30 is for storing the box for material circulation equipped with express delivery article.Described weighing measurement unit 40 is for measuring the weight and volume of article to be posted；The described payment unit 50 express delivery article expense for receiving sender or addressee pays, in order to conveniently pay expense, payment unit 50 could be arranged to the payment that receives cash or swipe the card.Described box for material circulation 20 transports memory element 30 by crawler belt or transport carriage.The size of memory element 30 can be arranged according to actual needs.Described box for material circulation could be arranged to plurality of specifications, is put into by express delivery article after the weighing measurement unit 40 in automatic logistics storehouse measures weight or volume sender, and automatic logistics storehouse is the box for material circulation that article to be sent by special delivery distribute an applicable size automatically.Described box for material circulation is provided with unique number, and described box for material circulation, after express delivery article are put into, is automatically added a cover closing and sent into memory element.Described box for material circulation is repeatable utilize box for material circulation; each box for material circulation is after putting into express delivery article, as the outermost layer packing crates of express delivery article, protects express delivery article in express delivery article transport process; sent to addressee or Third Party Logistics System in express delivery after, box for material circulation reclaims in order to reusing.For convenience of docking with Third Party Logistics System, also setting up packaging bag in described box for material circulation, after described express delivery article are placed into packaging bag, box for material circulation is capped sealing, and packaging bag simultaneously is also sealed.After described box for material circulation is delivered to Third Party Logistics System, it is possible to remove box for material circulation, retain packaging bag, packaging bag attaches the information list containing logistics information.
Described automatic logistics storehouse 1 connects storage center 201, and described automatic logistics storehouse 5 connects Third Party Logistics System 202, and now automatic logistics storehouse 5 is equivalent to terminal.Order on the order unit acceptance line of described storage center 201, for instance the on-line selling platform of ecommerce, storage center 201 sorts express delivery article according to order, and is transported to the automatic logistics storehouse being connected with storage center 201 by transport carriage or crawler belt；Control centre 100 specifies the automatic logistics storehouse closest to posting address to be destination's automatic logistics storehouse for express delivery article, and specifies merchandising machine people that these express delivery article are transported to destination's automatic logistics storehouse.Such as, express delivery article in the automatic logistics storehouse 1 that storage center 201 is connected by appointment merchandising machine people 1 are transported to the automatic logistics storehouse 6 specified control centre, then merchandising machine people takes from automatic logistics storehouse 1 quickly, orbiting is to automatic logistics storehouse 6, control centre sends notice pickup information to addressee's phone, described pickup information comprises address and the pickup password in pickup automatic logistics storehouse 6, described pickup password is control centre be express delivery article arrange unique code.
If the posting address of described express delivery article keeps off any automatic logistics storehouse of Wei Gui transportation system 200, then specify the automatic logistics storehouse of a certain connection terminal as destination's automatic logistics storehouse, such as automatic logistics storehouse 5, described terminal docking Third Party Logistics System.After express delivery article are transported to terminal automatic logistics storehouse 5, described express delivery article are turned Third Party Logistics System 202 and completes the final dispensing to address of the addressee.
Divided by top exceptionally, remainder is identical with embodiment one, is not repeated herein for the present embodiment.
The automatic logistics system of implementation above, make logistics system deliver to from center, warehouse to be transported to destination's automatic logistics storehouse and be all automatically performed, when posting address is in logistics system coverage of the present invention, directly it is transported to posting address from warehouse delivery, when posting address is not when logistics system coverage of the present invention, it is dealt into terminal, Third Party Logistics System completes last delivery, farthest reduce logistics cost, improve logistic efficiency.
Embodiment three
With reference to Fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention three provides a kind of automatic logistics method, comprises the steps of
S101, automatic logistics storehouse receives express delivery article and the logistics information corresponding with described express delivery article；
Concrete, described automatic logistics storehouse is automatic logistics storehouse, and described automatic logistics storehouse is provided with structure as shown in Figure 2, information input unit 10, box for material circulation 20, storage element 30, weighing measurement unit 40, payment unit the 50, second communication unit 60；Described information input unit 10 accepts the logistics information of input；Described box for material circulation 20 is used for receiving quickly；Described storage element 30 is for storing the box for material circulation equipped with express delivery article, and described box for material circulation 20 is transported to storage element 30 by crawler belt or transport carriage.Described second communication unit 60 for sending information or receiving the traffic order of control centre to control centre, the described information inclusion stream information sent to control centre, described logistics information includes at least posting address, receiver names, addressee's phone, sender's title, sender telephone；Described weighing measurement unit 40 is for measuring the weight and volume of article to be posted；The described payment unit 50 express delivery article expense for receiving sender or addressee pays, in order to conveniently pay expense, payment unit 50 could be arranged to the payment that receives cash or swipe the card.Described box for material circulation 20 is provided with unique number, and described box for material circulation 20, after express delivery article are put into, is capped closing and sends into memory element 30.Described box for material circulation is the repeatable box for material circulation that utilizes, and each box for material circulation is after putting into express delivery article, and as the outermost layer box for material circulation of express delivery article, after express delivery article are sent to, box for material circulation is recovered puts back to automatic logistics storehouse, waits ready to be reused.For convenience of docking with Third Party Logistics System, also setting up packaging bag in described box for material circulation, after described express delivery article are placed into packaging bag, box for material circulation is capped sealing, and packaging bag simultaneously is also sealed.Described box for material circulation can arrange multiple size specification, and when weighing measurement unit 40 is measured after express delivery bulking value completes, the box for material circulation of an applicable express delivery volume is distributed in automatic logistics storehouse automatically.
S102, described logistics information is uploaded to control centre in automatic logistics storehouse；
Concrete, described logistics information comprises addressee's name, posting address, addressee's phone；And sender's name, sender address, sender telephone can also be comprised, described sender address can also be defaulted as and post part automatic logistics storehouse address.
S103, control centre specifies the automatic logistics storehouse closest to the posting address in logistics information to be destination's automatic logistics storehouse according to the logistics information received；
S104, control centre specifies merchandising machine people to obtain express delivery article from the automatic logistics storehouse receiving express delivery article, and along conveying track, described express delivery article are transported to automatic logistics storehouse, designated destination.
Concrete, control centre 100 receives automatic logistics storehouse to be sent by special delivery to connect appointment merchandising machine people's pickup, merchandising machine people is from described automatic logistics storehouse pickup, and express delivery is transported to automatic logistics storehouse, designated destination, control centre, then control centre is issued to part notice by the first communication unit to addressee's phone, and the described form to part notice is phone or note, certainly, except phone, it is also possible to arrange the net connection modes such as Email, QQ.Phone or the note that express delivery is sent to can also be sent as required to sender telephone.Described to part notify in comprise address, automatic logistics storehouse and the pickup password corresponding with express delivery that express delivery article arrive, input this pickup password in automatic logistics storehouse and just can get express delivery article.
The automatic logistics method of implementation above, by automatic logistics storehouse and Orbiting merchandising machine people, it is achieved the point-to-point delivery of express delivery article, efficiency is high and cost is low.
Embodiment four
With reference to Fig. 5, the embodiment of the present invention four provides a kind of automatic logistics method, comprises the steps of
S201, the order unit of storage center receives order on line；
Concrete, described storage center refers to the big-and-middle-sized automated warehouse being specifically designed to storage goods, for instance the freight house of e-commerce system, and storage center realizes the automatic sorting of goods by shelf, piler, transport carriage etc..Described storage center connects automatic logistics storehouse.
S202, total memory block of storage center is allocated order cargo destined and to connected automatic logistics storehouse and is generated express delivery pending；
Concrete, described generation express delivery pending refers to puts into order cargo destined box for material circulation and stores the storage element in automatic logistics storehouse.Order on described storage center acceptance line, and sort express delivery article to automatic logistics storehouse according to order；
S203, the logistics information of storage center order uploaded is to control centre；
Concrete, the order of S202 and S203 can be exchanged.Control centre is the logistics information that basis is uploaded is that express delivery article specify the automatic logistics storehouse closest to posting address to be destination's automatic logistics storehouse.
S204, control centre specifies the automatic logistics storehouse closest to logistics posting address to be destination's automatic logistics storehouse；
S205, control centre specifies merchandising machine people to obtain express delivery from described automatic logistics storehouse, and along conveying track, described express delivery is transported to automatic logistics storehouse, designated destination.
Concrete, described destination's automatic logistics storehouse can be transfer storehouse, docks Third Party Logistics System, for when posting address keeps off any automatic logistics storehouse, logistics system of the present invention being combined with tradition Third Party Logistics System, jointly completes express delivery dispensing.
The automatic logistics method of implementation above, make express delivery deliver from warehouse transport be all automatically performed, when posting address is in logistics system coverage of the present invention, directly it is transported to posting address from warehouse delivery, when posting address is not when logistics system coverage of the present invention, it is dealt into terminal, Third Party Logistics System completes last delivery, farthest reduce logistics cost, improve logistic efficiency.
Express delivery article in the present invention refer to the various article being undertaken by logistics system and transporting, and kind or size to article do not limit.
Describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention above by reference to accompanying drawing, not thereby limit to the interest field of the present invention.Those skilled in the art are without departing from the scope of the present invention and essence, it is possible to have multiple flexible program to realize the present invention, and the feature for example as an embodiment can be used for another embodiment and obtains another embodiment.All any amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the technology design using the present invention, all should within the interest field of the present invention.
Claims (17)
1. an automatic logistics system, comprises control centre, Wei Gui transportation system, and described control centre is connected by wireless network with Wei Gui transportation system, and control centre receives the information uploaded of Wei Gui transportation system and sends traffic order to Wei Gui transportation system；Described Wei Gui transportation system comprises at least one conveying track and some merchandising machine people, and described merchandising machine people operates on conveying track；Described conveying track arranges the automatic logistics storehouse receiving or sending express delivery article along the line, described merchandising machine people from specifying automatic logistics storehouse to obtain express delivery article, transports described express delivery article to appointed destination's automatic logistics storehouse along conveying track under the control of control centre.
2. automatic logistics system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described automatic logistics storehouse is additionally provided with information input unit, box for material circulation, storage element；Described information input unit accepts the logistics information of input；Described box for material circulation is used for receiving express delivery article；Described storage element is for storing the box for material circulation equipped with express delivery article.
3. automatic logistics system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described box for material circulation is provided with unique number, and described box for material circulation, after express delivery article are put into, is capped closing and sends into memory element.
4. the automatic logistics system according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: also setting up packaging bag in described box for material circulation, after described express delivery article are placed into packaging bag, packaging bag is sealed, and box for material circulation is capped sealing.
5. automatic logistics system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described logistics information is uploaded control centre, and described logistics information includes at least posting address, receiver names, addressee's phone, sender's title, sender telephone；Control centre specifies the automatic logistics storehouse of the posting address in described logistics information to be destination's automatic logistics storehouse, and specifies merchandising machine people that these express delivery article are transported to appointed destination's automatic logistics storehouse.
6. automatic logistics system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described automatic logistics storehouse is also connected with storage center, described storage center is provided with order unit, total memory block, order on described order unit acceptance line, order is specified article automatic sorting to generate express delivery article pending to automatic logistics storehouse by described total memory block；Control centre is that express delivery article specify the automatic logistics storehouse closest to posting address to be destination's automatic logistics storehouse, and specifies merchandising machine people that these express delivery article are transported to destination's automatic logistics storehouse.
7. the automatic logistics system according to claim 1 or 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: described appointed destination's automatic logistics storehouse docking Third Party Logistics System.
8. automatic logistics system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described control centre arranges the first communication unit, for dialing into part notice phone to the addressee's telephone number in logistics information or being sent to part notifying messages；Or dial to the sender's telephone number in logistics information and send state notifying phone to or state notifying note is sent in transmission to.
9. the material-flow method based on automatic logistics system described in claim 1-8, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of
Automatic logistics storehouse receives express delivery article and the logistics information corresponding with described express delivery article；
Described logistics information is uploaded to control centre in automatic logistics storehouse；
Control centre specifies the automatic logistics storehouse closest to the posting address in logistics information to be destination's automatic logistics storehouse according to the logistics information received；
Control centre specifies merchandising machine people to obtain express delivery article from the automatic logistics storehouse receiving express delivery article, and along conveying track, described express delivery article are transported to automatic logistics storehouse, designated destination.
10. material-flow method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described automatic logistics storehouse is additionally provided with information input unit, box for material circulation, storage element；Described information input unit accepts the logistics information of input；Described box for material circulation is used for receiving express delivery article；Described storage element is for storing the box for material circulation equipped with express delivery article.
11. material-flow method according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described automatic logistics storehouse is also connected with storage center, described storage center is provided with order unit, total memory block, order on described order unit acceptance line, order is specified article automatic sorting to generate express delivery article pending to automatic logistics storehouse by described total memory block；Control centre is that express delivery article specify the automatic logistics storehouse closest to posting address to be destination's automatic logistics storehouse, and specifies merchandising machine people that these express delivery article are transported to destination's automatic logistics storehouse.
12. the material-flow method according to claim 9 or 11, it is characterised in that: station, described destination's automatic logistics storehouse docking Third Party Logistics System.
13. an automatic logistics storehouse, it is characterised in that comprise: described automatic logistics storehouse is provided with information input unit, box for material circulation, storage element, the second communication unit；Described information input unit accepts the logistics information of input；Described box for material circulation is used for receiving express delivery article；Described storage element is for storing the box for material circulation equipped with express delivery article；Described second communication unit for sending information or receiving the traffic order of control centre to control centre.
14. automatic logistics storehouse according to claim 13, it is characterised in that: described box for material circulation is provided with unique number, and described box for material circulation, after express delivery article are put into, is capped closing and sends into memory element.
15. the automatic logistics storehouse according to claim 13 or 14, it is characterised in that: also setting up packaging bag in described box for material circulation, after described express delivery article are placed into packaging bag, box for material circulation is capped sealing, and packaging bag simultaneously is also sealed.
16. automatic logistics storehouse according to claim 13, it is characterised in that: also comprise weighing measurement unit, for measuring the weight and volume of article to be posted.
17. automatic logistics storehouse according to claim 13, it is characterised in that: also comprise payment unit, for the express delivery article expense receiving sender or addressee pays.
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