CN105717090B - A kind of integrated total internal reflection micro-fluidic chip detection all-in-one machine - Google Patents

A kind of integrated total internal reflection micro-fluidic chip detection all-in-one machine Download PDF

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CN105717090B
CN105717090B CN201610296065.4A CN201610296065A CN105717090B CN 105717090 B CN105717090 B CN 105717090B CN 201610296065 A CN201610296065 A CN 201610296065A CN 105717090 B CN105717090 B CN 105717090B
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total internal
internal reflection
mainframe box
control cabinet
machine
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CN105717090A (en
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廖晓玲
徐紫宸
李波
肖文谦
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Chongqing University of Science and Technology
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Chongqing University of Science and Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/6402Atomic fluorescence; Laser induced fluorescence
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
  • Microscoopes, Condenser (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of integrated total internal reflection micro-fluidic chips to detect all-in-one machine, it is made of mainframe box, control cabinet and processing display three parts, processing display is connected with inverted microscope, the total internal reflection optical receiver circuit in mainframe box, is also connected with sample injector, the cold and hot compression machine circuit in control cabinet.Optical fiber excitation light source and incident light angle calibration scale are also equipped in mainframe box.Compared with the existing technology, total internal reflection incidence angle can rapidly be adjusted to the present invention by having, to the adaptable of detection chip, the advantages of variety classes and the micro-fluidic chip of different designs can be used.Function is integrated higher, realize the temperature of detection zone uniformly with it is constant, humidity it is uniform with it is constant, detection and experiment under condition of different temperatures can be met.

Description

A kind of integrated total internal reflection micro-fluidic chip detection all-in-one machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of in-vitro diagnosis all-in-one machines, more specifically belong to the external diagnostic field of Medical Devices A kind of integrated total internal reflection micro-fluidic chip detection all-in-one machine.
Background technology
TOTAL INTERNAL REFLECTION FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPY is a kind of emerging in recent years optical image technology, it is generated using total internal reflection Evanescent field illuminates sample, to causing the fluorogen in the optical layers of hundred nano-scale thickness to be excited, fluorescence imaging Signal-to-noise ratio is very high.The imaging device of this method is simple, is easily combined with other imaging techniques, Detection Techniques.It has become at present Spatial resolution even lower 100 nm of realization of work(.And micro-fluidic chip is rapidly developed at present, and today is hindered The problem of bottleneck of microflow control technique development is still application aspect.Total internal reflection optical detection technique be exactly one meet with it is micro- The integrated optical detective technology of fluidic chip.But the all-in-one machine at present integrating the two is also more rare, lacks the two technology Integrated detection equipment.
For the disposable inspection of the multiple protein factor to cancer and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease and a variety of great malignant diseases Diagnosis is surveyed, a kind of integrated total internal reflection micro-fluidic chip detection all-in-one machine is needed.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of integrated total internal reflection micro-fluidic chips to examine Survey all-in-one machine.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:A kind of integrated total internal reflection micro-fluidic chip detection all-in-one machine, by leading Cabinet, control cabinet and processing display composition, it is characterised in that:Host babinet is vertical facing forward to have opening, opening peace on one side Equipped with door, there are one interlayer cavitys for back side wall;Box house is divided into upper layer and lower layer by partition board, and it is micro- that inversion is equipped in lower layer's case Mirror, placement inverted microscope is to meet a tractor serves several purposes purpose, enough total internal reflections detection and can be examined with inverted microscope It surveys.Against observation window above inverted microscope camera lens;The upper surface of partition board above observation window is equipped with sample stage;On a sample stage left side Right both sides correspond to and are equipped with 2 optical fiber excitation light sources, each to install on the tank wall of 2 optical fiber excitation light source behinds There is 1 incident light angle calibration scale.In this way design can fast tuning incident light angle, quickly carry out total reflection detection.Sample There are total internal reflection optical receiver in fixed placement detection chip in sample platform, detection chip surface.The back side babinet of chamber on upper layer Perpendicular rail is installed on wall, is also horizontally installed with traverse rod on perpendicular rail, traverse rod is mutually perpendicular to perpendicular rail right-angled intersection;Total internal reflection light Receiver is connect by Universal rotary head with transverse arm, and transverse arm is fixed on perpendicular rail or traverse rod.Design disclosure satisfy that total internal reflection in this way Optical receiver is vertically moved and is fixed on perpendicular rail;Total internal reflection optical receiver can also be met to move left and right on traverse rod And fixation;Certain angle can also be reversed by Universal rotary head, guarantee quickly to adjust good position, so that total internal reflection is detected suitable Profit carries out.On the back side box body wall of upper layer chamber, the humidifier for being equipped with disjunctor and humidity sensor and humidity sense are also processed Device is answered to control fan, to have ensured that living cells detects the constant of required humidity.Processing is equipped with air at the top of mainframe box Purifier is communicated by air purification ventilation filter hole with internal chamber.Processing is equipped with air purification dress at the top of mainframe box It sets and is communicated with chamber, ensured the cleannes requirement in monitoring region.It is control cabinet on the right side of host babinet, is connected with host babinet. Processing display is placed on the table top of control cabinet.Calibrating gas bottle, sample injector, cold and hot compressor are installed inside control cabinet.Processing Display is connected with inverted microscope, the total internal reflection optical receiver circuit in mainframe box body, also in control cabinet sample injector, Cold and hot compression machine circuit is connected.Processing display can control these devices.Cold and hot compressor is empty by hot and cold air duct and interlayer Chamber is connected;Interlayer cavity is connected by filter hole with air cleaning unit.
Further, humidity sensor control fan is communicated with interlayer cavity, ensured the temperature of chamber uniformly with It is constant, humidity it is uniform with it is constant.
Further, the host babinet is the closed case processed by transparent, thermal insulation material;The opening installation Door is transparent and closed thermal insulating door thermally insulated door.This ensure that temperature, humidity in case it is uniform with it is constant.
Further, the inverted microscope is inverted fluorescence microscope or inverted phase contrast microscope, is met so different The detection of sample needs.The control cabinet is independent case body, can be fastened with mainframe box and couple or split, the height of control cabinet is 1/2 or more of host box height.
The present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art.
1. total internal reflection incidence angle can be adjusted rapidly, to the adaptable of detection chip, variety classes can be used, With the micro-fluidic chip of different designs.
It can be detected again with conventional microscopy 2. can be detected with total internal reflection techniques, realize that a tractor serves several purposes, a machine translocation are more The requirement of the different protein factor of kind.
3. combining the integration with all-in-one machine by two kinds of total internal reflection detection technique, microfluidic chip technology technologies, realize The temperature of detection zone uniformly with it is constant, humidity it is uniform with it is constant.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein:1. mainframe box;2. inverted microscope;3. observation window;4. partition board;5. sample stage;6. incident light angle is calibrated Scale;7. optical fiber excitation light source;8. humidifier and humidity sensor;9. humidity sensor controls fan;10. anti-in complete Penetrate optical receiver;11. air cleaning unit;12. perpendicular rail;13. traverse rod;14. detection chip;15. processing display;16. leading Pipe;17. calibrating gas bottle;18. sample injector;19. control cabinet;20. cold and hot compressor;21. hot and cold air duct;22. interlayer cavity;23. Filter hole;24. air purification ventilation filter hole;25. transverse arm;26. Universal rotary head.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to Fig. 1-2, a kind of integrated total internal reflection micro-fluidic chip detection all-in-one machine, by mainframe box 1,19 and of control cabinet Processing display 15 forms, it is characterised in that:Mainframe box 1 is vertical facing forward to have opening, opening to be equipped with door on one side.Back side wall There are one interlayer cavitys 22.Box house is divided by partition board 4 for upper layer and lower layer, and inverted microscope 2 is equipped in lower layer's case.Placement is fallen It is to meet a tractor serves several purposes purpose to set microscope, enough total internal reflections detection and can be detected with inverted microscope.It is inverted aobvious Sample stage 5 is installed against observation window 3, the upper surface of the partition board 4 of 3 top of observation window above 2 camera lens of micro mirror.In sample stage 5 or so Both sides correspond to and are equipped with 2 optical fiber excitation light sources 7, each to install on the tank wall of 27 behinds of optical fiber excitation light source There is 1 incident light angle calibration scale 6.Fixed placement detection chip 14 on sample stage 5,14 surface of detection chip have anti-in complete Penetrate optical receiver 10.Perpendicular rail 12 is installed on the back side box body wall of upper layer chamber, traverse rod is also horizontally installed on perpendicular rail 12 13, traverse rod 13 is mutually perpendicular to 12 right-angled intersection of perpendicular rail.Total internal reflection optical receiver 10 is connected by Universal rotary head 26 and transverse arm 25 It connects, transverse arm 25 is fixed on perpendicular rail 12 or traverse rod 13.Design disclosure satisfy that total internal reflection optical receiver 10 on perpendicular rail 12 in this way It vertically moves and fixes, additionally it is possible to meet total internal reflection optical receiver 10 and move left and right and fix on traverse rod 13, moreover it is possible to Certain angle is reversed by Universal rotary head 26, guarantees quickly to adjust good position, makes being smoothed out for total internal reflection detection. On the back side box body wall of upper layer chamber, the humidifier for being equipped with disjunctor and humidity sensor 8 and humidity sensor control are also processed Fan 9, to have ensured that living cells detects the constant of required humidity.Air purification dress is installed in 1 top processing of mainframe box 11 are set to communicate with internal chamber by air purification ventilation filter hole 24.Air purification dress is installed in 1 top processing of mainframe box It sets 11 to communicate with chamber, has ensured the cleannes requirement in monitoring region.1 right side of mainframe box is control cabinet 19, with 1 phase of mainframe box Even.Processing display 15 is placed on the table top of control cabinet 19;Calibrating gas bottle 17, sample injector 18, cold is installed inside control cabinet 19 Thermocompressor 20.Processing display 15 is connected with 1 inverted microscope 2,10 circuit of total internal reflection optical receiver in mainframe box body, Also it is connected with sample injector 18,20 circuit of cold and hot compressor in control cabinet 19.Processing display can control these connected dresses It sets.Cold and hot compressor 20 is connected by hot and cold air duct 21 with interlayer cavity 22;Interlayer cavity 22 is net by filter hole 23 and air Makeup sets 11 and is connected.
Further, the humidity sensor control fan 9 is communicated with interlayer cavity 22, has ensured that the temperature of chamber is uniform With it is constant, humidity it is uniform with it is constant.
Further, the mainframe box 1 is the closed case processed by transparent, thermal insulation material;The opening installation Door is transparent and closed thermal insulating door thermally insulated door.This ensure that temperature, humidity in case it is uniform with it is constant.
Further, the inverted microscope 2 is inverted fluorescence microscope or inverted phase contrast microscope.Meet so not Detection with sample needs.The control cabinet 19 is independent case body, can be fastened with mainframe box 1 and couple or split, control cabinet 19 Height be 1/2 or more of 1 height of mainframe box.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of integrated total internal reflection micro-fluidic chip detects all-in-one machine, by mainframe box(1), control cabinet(19)It is shown with processing Device(15)Composition, it is characterised in that:Mainframe box(1)It is vertical it is facing forward have opening, opening that door is installed on one side, back side wall has one A interlayer cavity(22);Box house is by partition board(4)It is divided into upper layer and lower layer, inverted microscope is installed in lower layer's case(2), it is inverted Microscope(2)Against observation window above camera lens(3);Observation window(3)The partition board of top(4)The upper surface of sample stage is installed(5); Sample stage(5)The left and right sides corresponds to and is equipped with 2 optical fiber excitation light sources(7), in 2 optical fiber excitation light sources(7)The back of the body On tank wall afterwards, 1 incident light angle calibration scale is respectively installed(6);Sample stage(5)Upper fixed placement detection chip(14), Detection chip(14)There is total internal reflection optical receiver in surface(10);Perpendicular rail is installed on the back side box body wall of upper layer chamber (12), in perpendicular rail(12)On be also horizontally installed with traverse rod(13), traverse rod(13)With perpendicular rail(12)Right-angled intersection is mutually perpendicular to;In complete Reflect optical receiver(10)Pass through Universal rotary head(26)With transverse arm(25)Connection;Transverse arm(25)It is fixed on perpendicular rail(12)Or traverse rod (13)On;On the back side box body wall of upper layer chamber, also processing is equipped with the humidifier and humidity sensor of disjunctor(8)And humidity Inductor controls fan(9);In mainframe box(1)Top of the box processing air cleaning unit is installed(11)Pass through air purification Ventilation filter hole(24)It is communicated with internal chamber;Mainframe box(1)Right side is control cabinet(19), with mainframe box(1)It is connected;Processing is aobvious Show device(15)It is placed on control cabinet(19)Table top on;Control cabinet(19)Inside is equipped with calibrating gas bottle(17), sample injector(18), it is cold Thermocompressor(20);Processing display(15)With mainframe box(1)Interior inverted microscope(2), total internal reflection optical receiver(10) Circuit is connected, and also and control cabinet(19)Interior sample injector(18), cold and hot compressor(20)Circuit is connected;Cold and hot compressor(20)It is logical Cross hot and cold air duct(21)With interlayer cavity(22)It is connected;Interlayer cavity(22)Pass through filter hole(23)With air cleaning unit(11) It is connected.
2. a kind of integrated total internal reflection micro-fluidic chip according to claim 1 detects all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that:Institute State humidity sensor control fan(9)With interlayer cavity(22)It communicates.
3. a kind of integrated total internal reflection micro-fluidic chip according to claim 1 detects all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that:Institute State mainframe box(1)It is the closed case processed by transparent, thermal insulation material;The opening is equipped with door, and door is transparent and close The thermal insulating door thermally insulated door closed.
4. a kind of integrated total internal reflection micro-fluidic chip according to claim 1 detects all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that:Institute State inverted microscope(2)It is inverted fluorescence microscope or inverted phase contrast microscope;The control cabinet(19)It is independent case body, energy Enough and mainframe box(1)It fastens connection or splits, control cabinet(19)Height be mainframe box(1)1/2 or more of height.
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WO2019153260A1 (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-15 深圳达闼科技控股有限公司 Auxiliary raman detection apparatus, raman detection terminal and method
CN110568203B (en) * 2019-09-12 2022-05-24 重庆科技学院 Application method of multi-channel fluorescence immunochromatographic microfluidic chip
CN111004721A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-14 南通大学 Ultrathin visual temperature control device suitable for microscope online in-situ observation

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