CN105715043B - A kind of formwork reinforcement system and construction method on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane - Google Patents

A kind of formwork reinforcement system and construction method on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105715043B
CN105715043B CN201610066614.9A CN201610066614A CN105715043B CN 105715043 B CN105715043 B CN 105715043B CN 201610066614 A CN201610066614 A CN 201610066614A CN 105715043 B CN105715043 B CN 105715043B
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plane
supported
clear water
formwork
jacking
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CN105715043A (en
Inventor
刘建华
杨冬辉
申屠洋锋
张鸿飞
唐玲龙
黄永飞
郑晓峰
黄凯
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G13/00Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of formwork reinforcement system and construction method on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane, formwork reinforcement system includes:Back cord structure, set on the back side of plain form;Inclined-plane girder is connected to the back side of back cord structure by connecting pawl;Inclined-plane framed bent, including propping up the supported rod erecting being set below inclined-plane girder and the Tiebar structure being connected between supported rod erecting, the top of supported rod erecting is equipped with jacking;Slope wedge block is arranged between jacking and inclined-plane girder.The present invention does inclined-plane girder using the larger Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam of rigidity, and the larger wooden H-beam of rigidity does the back cord structure of plain form, closely connected between Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam and carpenter's word secondary beam by connecting pawl;Conversion stress is carried out with the slope wedge block for meeting bevel angle between jacking and inclined-plane girder, increases the contact area of inclined-plane girder, the bottom of slope wedge block is equipped with protrusion part, jacking edge is blocked using the protrusion part, to resist horizontal direction component.

Description

A kind of formwork reinforcement system and construction method on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane
Technical field
The present invention relates to the realm of building construction more particularly to a kind of formwork reinforcement systems on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane And construction method.
Background technology
In the clear water inclined plate construction of high-supported formwork, the lifting for template, dismounting has larger difficulty, and support system is not But reach pressure and thrust that adjustment template angle stability still suffers from inclined plate.The clear water inclined plate construction of high-supported formwork is different from Common inclined plate construction, inclined plate range are in high-supported formwork region, and the framed bent stress system below clear water inclined plate belongs to high-supported formwork Range, difficulty of construction is big, the height of construction requirement is well imagined, is embodied in:
(1) the inclined-plane clear water effect requirements of clear water inclined plate are high, and wanting for fair-faced concrete must be reached after the completion of construction Ask, and the inclined plate in clear water sloping core face generate larger level point to power, how the stress node of reliable design, make reinforcing body It is the key factor that clear water beveling effect ensures to be " motionless ";
(2) engineering stress system is special, and framed bent needs to consider Mnltilayered structures below high-supported formwork below clear water inclined plate region Load, framed bent bearing load are much larger than conventional project;
(3) overlength, large span clear water inclined plate difficulty of construction are very big, while ensureing clear water effect, it is also to be ensured that inclined plate angle The accuracy of degree;
(4) inclined plate formwork system is by the way of single side formwork, i.e., bottom sets formwork reinforcement and framed bent system, upper surface Not supporting module, upper surface are molded using artificial plastering;
(5) the slump range that low-angle clear water inclined plate needs to control concrete is in 140mm~160mm, convenient for molding.
(6) segmentation of clear water inclined plate is stitched there are numerous cicada divides, and needs to construct according to cicada seam segmentation requirement.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of with enough bearing capacities, rigidity and stability, whole body System's deformation is small, disclosure satisfy that the template on the high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane of " motionless " requirement of clear-water concrete reinforcement system Reinforcement system and construction method.
To realize above-mentioned technique effect, the invention discloses a kind of formwork reinforcement bodies of high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined plate System, including:
Back cord structure, set on the back side of plain form;
Inclined-plane girder is connected to the back side of the back cord structure by connecting pawl;
Inclined-plane framed bent, including propping up the supported rod erecting being set below the inclined-plane girder and the pull rod being connected between supported rod erecting Structure, the top of the supported rod erecting are equipped with jacking;And
Slope wedge block is arranged between the jacking and the inclined-plane girder.
The formwork reinforcement system on the high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane, which further improves, to be, the back cord structure packet The more I-beam secondary beams that interval is laid are included, the first side wing of the I-beam secondary beam is fastened transversely to the plain form The back side.
The formwork reinforcement system on the high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane, which further improves, to be, the inclined-plane girder is It is longitudinally connected in the Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam on the more I-beam secondary beams, the first side wing and the work of the Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam Second side wing of word beam secondary beam is bonded to each other, and the connection pawl includes hooking on the second side wing of the I-beam secondary beam Sawtooth hook and be connected to both sides that the sawtooth hooks by screwing up part and hook the first side wing set on the Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam On pawl head.
The formwork reinforcement system on the high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane, which further improves, to be, the I-beam secondary beam For wooden H-beam, the eave tile portion that the sawtooth hooks hooks the inside of the second side wing set on the wooden H-beam and tooth enters the wood In second side wing of I-beam.
The formwork reinforcement system on the high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane, which further improves, to be, the Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam Including first of the channel steel and second channel steel being mutually parallel and web is opposite, the web of first of channel steel and described second Interval is equipped between the web of road channel steel, the sawtooth, which hooks, to be located in the interval.
The formwork reinforcement system on the high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane, which further improves, to be, the slope wedge block Top is formed with the inclined support surface being bonded to each other with the second side wing of the Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam, under the inclined support surface Along the protrusion part for being equipped with the bottom for being turned over downwards and extending the slope wedge block, the protrusion part is resisted against the jacking Edge.
The formwork reinforcement system on the high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane, which further improves, to be, the jacking includes holding Supporting plate, the side plate set on the supporting plate both sides and the telescopic rod set on the supporting plate bottom, the telescopic rod are telescopically connected In the top of the supported rod erecting;The bottom of the slope wedge block is set on the supporting plate, and the protrusion part is resisted against institute State the edge of supporting plate.
The formwork reinforcement system on the high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane, which further improves, to be, the inclined-plane framed bent is Disk buckle frame is arranged at intervals with multiple terminal pads on the supported rod erecting, and the Tiebar structure, which includes drawing, is set on the supported rod erecting Between girt and oblique drawbar, the end of the girt and the oblique drawbar is equipped with mutually detains with the terminal pad The fastener of conjunction.
The invention also discloses a kind of construction method on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane, including step:
Set up inclined-plane framed bent, including installing supported rod erecting, between the supported rod erecting connecting rod structure and in the branch Support the top setting jacking of upright bar;
In installing inclined-plane girder on the jacking, card sets slope wedge block between the jacking and the inclined-plane girder;
By connecting pawl in installation back cord structure on the inclined-plane girder;
In installing plain form in the back cord structure;
In binding inclined-plane reinforcing bar on the plain form;
In pouring slope concrete on the inclined-plane reinforcing bar.
The construction method on the high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane, which is further improved, to be, is binding the inclined-plane reinforcing bar When, binding multiple tracks steel wire block is spaced on the inclined-plane reinforcing bar along the trickling direction of the slope concrete.
The present invention makes it have following advantageous effect as a result of above technical scheme:
(1) inclined-plane girder is done using the larger Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam of rigidity, the larger wooden H-beam of rigidity does plain form Back cord structure is connected between Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam and carpenter's word secondary beam by connecting pawl, and principle is that two pawl heads are hooked in carpenter's word On the edge of a wing of beam, another sawtooth hook is stuck on the edge of a wing of carpenter's word secondary beam, by tightening bolt carpenter's word secondary beam and carpenter It links together, fits closely between word secondary beam, do not stay gap, carpenter's word secondary beam is made to form entirety with carpenter's word secondary beam, jointly Stress.
(2) the inclined-plane framed bent of plain form lower part is using high capacity, the novel discs buckle frame that rigidity is big, stability is strong, disk The top of buckle frame is using jacking come support inclined-plane girder.
(3) conversion stress is carried out with the slope wedge block for meeting bevel angle between jacking and inclined-plane girder, increases inclined-plane master The contact area of beam, the bottom of slope wedge block are equipped with protrusion part, jacking edge are blocked using the protrusion part, with the level of resisting To component.
(4) it by adjusting the angle of the height adjustable inclined surface apparatus girder of adjustable jack at the top of supported rod erecting, and then accurately controls The angle of plain form, plain form angle is easy to adjust, and final clear water inclined-plane finished surface angle is made to meet design requirement.
(5) plain form uses 18mm thickness plank sheathings, and template is nailed and carpenter's word with carpenter's word secondary beam by front Secondary beam connects, hole for nailing poly-putty base equating, and the edge joint position of plain form beats glass cement simultaneously jam-packed during splicing.
(6) between clear water inclined-plane is single side formwork, and slope concrete can be trickled due to gravity, therefore inclined-plane molding uses It blocks every 60mm steel wires, steel wire is fixed on inclined-plane reinforcing bar, and similar to marking time, way is molded convenient for inclined-plane.
(7) overall stability for resisting the horizontal loading of slope bearing layer to strengthen the disk buckle frame on high-supported formwork inclined-plane, is being molded Lower stabilizer wall to disk buckle frame system do even wall drawknot.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the formwork reinforcement system on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the mounting structure of connection pawl in a kind of formwork reinforcement system on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane of the present invention shows It is intended to.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that pawl is connected in a kind of formwork reinforcement system on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane of the present invention Figure.
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure of slope wedge block in a kind of formwork reinforcement system on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane of the present invention Schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of slope wedge block in a kind of formwork reinforcement system on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane of the present invention Figure.
Fig. 6 is the binding structure signal of inclined-plane reinforcing bar in a kind of high-supported formwork low-angle clear water slope bearing layer method of the present invention Figure.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
First, as shown in fig.1, a kind of formwork reinforcement system on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane of the present invention is mainly by carrying on the back Stupefied structure 11, inclined-plane girder 12, connection pawl 13, inclined-plane framed bent 14, slope wedge block 15 form.
Coordinate shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, back cord structure 11 is set on the back cord structure 11 at the back side of plain form 10, the back cord knot Structure 11 includes the more I-beam secondary beams 111 that interval is laid, which has web, the set on web both sides One side wing and the second side wing.I-beam secondary beam 111 is less than steel I-shaped beam using the larger wooden H-beam of rigidity, weight, It can achieve the effect that loss of weight.First side wing of I-beam secondary beam 111 is fastened transversely to the back side of plain form 10, as mould The secondary beam of plate reinforcement system.In the present embodiment, plain form 10 uses clear water plank sheathing of the thickness for 18mm thickness, by The front of plain form 10 is nailed to be connect with I-beam secondary beam 111, hole for nailing poly-putty base equating, plain form 10 during splicing Piece beats glass cement and jam-packed.
Coordinate again shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, inclined-plane girder 12 is connected using the larger Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam of rigidity by connecting pawl 13 It is connected to the back side of back cord structure 11.Multiple tracks Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam is spaced and longitudinally connected on more I-beam secondary beams 111, double The second side wing for spelling the first side wing and I-beam secondary beam 111 of steel channel beam is bonded to each other, and connection pawl 13 is connected to Two bors d's oeuveres slot Between first side wing of girder steel and the second side wing of I-beam secondary beam 111.
It connects the sawtooth that pawl 13 includes hooking on the second side wing of I-beam secondary beam 111 and hooks 131 and by screwing up part 133 are connected to the both sides of sawtooth hook 131 and hook the pawl head 132 on the first side wing of Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam, such as Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 It is shown.First of the channel steel 121 and second channel steel 122 that Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam further comprises being mutually parallel and web is opposite, the It is equipped with interval between the web of one channel steel 121 and the web of second channel steel 122, the sawtooth of connection pawl 13 hooks 131, and be located at should In interval.The part 133 that screws up on connection pawl 13 can be bolt, and sawtooth hook 131 and two pawl heads are tightened by tightening the bolt 132, it is close to paste so as to which the second side wing of the first side wing of Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam and I-beam secondary beam 111 be linked together It closes, does not stay gap, Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam is made to form organic whole, common stress with I-beam secondary beam 111.Due to I-beam secondary beam 111 be wooden H-beam, and the eave tile portion that sawtooth hooks 131 is equipped with sawtooth, and when sawtooth hook 131 is connect with wooden H-beam, sawtooth hooks 131 Sawtooth tooth of the eave tile portion hook on the inside of the second side wing of wooden H-beam, eave tile portion enters the second side wing of wooden H-beam It is interior, tight wooden H-beam is fully hooked, prevents connection pawl 13 from falling.
14 lower sections for being set on inclined-plane girder 12 and I-beam secondary beam 111 of inclined-plane framed bent, inclined-plane framed bent 14 use bearing capacity The novel discs buckle frame high, rigidity is big, stability is strong is set on the supported rod erecting 141 of 12 lower section of inclined-plane girder including propping up and is connected to Tiebar structure between supported rod erecting 141 is arranged at intervals with multiple terminal pads on supported rod erecting 141, and Tiebar structure, which includes drawing, to be set on The end of girt 142 and oblique drawbar 143 between supported rod erecting 141, girt 142 and oblique drawbar 143 be equipped with The fastener that terminal pad mutually fastens, using fastener and the mutual fastening of terminal pad, by supported rod erecting 141, girt 142 The larger disk buckle frame of overall stiffness is connected as with oblique drawbar 143, girt 142 and oblique drawbar 143 are to supported rod erecting 141 Play the role of horizontal direction and slanting drawknot, prevent girt 142 from toppling.The top of supported rod erecting 141 is equipped with oblique for support The jacking 16 of face girder 12, which is U-shaped jacking, using supporting plate of the steel plate of 150mm × 150mm as U-shaped jacking 161, and side plate 162 is set respectively in the both sides of supporting plate 161, telescopic rod 163 is equipped in the bottom of supporting plate 161, this is flexible Bar 163 is telescopically connected on the top of the supported rod erecting 141 of disk buckle frame, and U-shaped jacking is made to form adjustable jack, passes through adjustable telescopic rod 163 protrusion height can adjust the height of U-shaped jacking, the then angle of adjustable inclined surface apparatus girder 12, and then accurately control clear water The angle of inclination of template 10, the angle of plain form 10 is easy to adjust, and final clear water inclined-plane finished surface angle is made to meet design will It asks.Wherein, telescopic rod 163 can be screw, and supported rod erecting 141 is steel pipe, sets screw thread at the top of supported rod erecting 141, utilizes The threaded connection of screw thread and screw so that screw is telescopically disposed in the top of supported rod erecting 141.
Slope wedge block 15 is arranged between jacking 16 and inclined-plane girder 12.Slope wedge block 15 by 40mm × 100mm square steel Pipe is cut according to the angle of inclination on clear water inclined-plane, wall thickness 3mm.The bottom of slope wedge block 15 is set on the supporting plate of jacking 16 On 161, the top of slope wedge block 15 is formed with the inclined support surface 151 being bonded to each other with the second side wing of inclined-plane girder 12, The lower edge of the inclined support surface 151 is equipped with the protrusion part 152 for the bottom for being turned over downwards and extending slope wedge block 15, the protrusion Part 152 is made of the steel disc of 3mm thickness, is welded on the bottom of slope wedge block 15 and is resisted against the support of jacking 16 when in use The edge of plate 161.With the slope wedge block 15 for meeting bevel angle between the jacking 16 at 141 top of supported rod erecting and inclined-plane girder 12 Conversion stress is carried out, increases the bearing area of inclined-plane girder 12, slope wedge block 15 and the contact surface of jacking 16 are L-shaped, and utilization is convex Go out part 152 and block 16 edge of jacking, to resist horizontal direction component.
A kind of formwork reinforcement system on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane tall and big formwork suitable for architectural engineering of the present invention The construction of low-angle (0 ° to 45 °) clear-water concrete inclined plate, cant beam isoclinic face clear water member under effect.It is larger using rigidity Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam does inclined-plane girder, and the larger wooden H-beam of rigidity is the back cord structure of plain form, Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam and carpenter It is connected between word secondary beam by connecting pawl, principle is that two pawl heads are hooked on the edge of a wing of carpenter's word secondary beam, another sawtooth hooks card On the edge of a wing of carpenter's word secondary beam, by tightening bolt linking together between carpenter's word secondary beam and carpenter's word secondary beam, closely Fitting, does not stay gap, and carpenter's word secondary beam is made to form entirety, common stress with carpenter's word secondary beam.The inclined-plane row of plain form lower part Frame is using high capacity, the novel discs buckle frame that rigidity is big, stability is strong, and the top of disk buckle frame is using jacking come support inclined-plane master Beam.Conversion stress is carried out with the slope wedge block for meeting bevel angle between jacking and inclined-plane girder, increases the contact of inclined-plane girder Area, the bottom of slope wedge block is equipped with protrusion part, jacking edge is blocked using the protrusion part, to resist horizontal direction point Power.
The construction method on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane of the present invention mainly includes the following steps:
S001:Set up inclined-plane framed bent, including installing supported rod erecting, between supported rod erecting connecting rod structure and in support The top setting jacking of upright bar.
Clear water inclined-plane according to clear water is divided in advance and is required, plain form is cut with accurate template cutter, after cutting It is accordingly numbered, when construction sits in the right seat according to drawing;
Inclined-plane framed bent uses disk buckle frame, and disk buckle frame is set up constructs in strict accordance with the high-formwork construction scheme of evaluation, first Line setting is set up according still further to the position line on ground.
The overall stability for resisting the horizontal loading of slope bearing layer to strengthen the disk buckle frame below high-supported formwork inclined-plane, is being molded Lower stabilizer wall to disk buckle frame do even wall drawknot.
Disk buckle frame need to be in the middle part of clear water inclined plate and top position setting reliably connects wall measure, and the jacking at the top of supported rod erecting is stretched Go out section and reserve 200mm~350mm, girt is laterally set, oblique drawbar, oblique drawbar and inclined plate top are set along inclined-plane Even wall steel pipe drawknot forms the steel pipe rack along inclined-plane, and oblique drawbar is connect with fastener at the top of inclined plate, for being difficult to junction Then add vertical steel pipe.Middle part connects wall steel pipe across disk buckle frame two across every two across arrangement, steel pipe is close proximity to the main section of disk buckle frame Point position, no more than 200mm.
S002:In installing inclined-plane girder on jacking, card sets slope wedge block between jacking and inclined-plane girder.
Inclined-plane girder uses Two bors d's oeuveres 10# channel steels, and gap is 50mm between two channel steels, and two channel steels pass through 6mm steel disc spacing 1m It is welded to connect.
It is stoppered between jacking with slope wedge block at the top of inclined-plane girder and disk buckle frame, it with sectional dimension is 40mm that slope wedge block, which is, × 100mm wall thickness is cut for 3mm steel pipes, and the small steel discs of 3mm are welded in slope wedge block bottom, for blocking the edge of jacking, The horizontal loading that slope bearing layer generates is resisted, jacking edge is blocked in slope wedge block lower part, has resisted the level that inclined-plane girder transmits Power so that slope wedge block does not slide.During slope bearing layer, under the action of construction loads, slope wedge block can be under the action of load More wedge is tighter, and the principle of wedge-shaped stress is utilized well, has been effective against horizontal loading.
S003:By connecting pawl in installation back cord structure on inclined-plane girder.
Back cord structure is positioned over tiltedly using the larger wooden H-beam of rigidity, wooden H-beam according to the distance no more than 300mm On the girder of face, inclined-plane girder is closely connected with wooden H-beam by connecting pawl.
S004:In installing plain form in back cord structure.
Plain form uses 18mm thickness clear water plank sheathings, ensures there is wooden H-beam below plain form splicing seams, i.e., each There is the support of wooden H-beam in clear water cicada seam lower section, can effectively prevent the faulting of slab ends of plain form, the dehydration of plain form piece is avoided to leak Slurry, it is ensured that the effect of last clear water cicada seam;
The angle of inclined-plane girder is adjusted by jacking height at the top of the supported rod erecting of adjustment disk buckle frame, and then adjusts clear water mould The angle of plate, when angular adjustment, are convenient and efficient.
Plain form is laid on wooden H-beam, plain form is nailed with wooden H-beam by front to be connected with wooden H-beam It connects, hole for nailing poly-putty base equating, artificial jam-packed when plain form splices, and glass cement is beaten in the edge joint position of plain form, prevent Only plain form piece dehydration spillage.
S005:In binding inclined-plane reinforcing bar on plain form.
In lower section pad three-ply board protection plain form when binding inclined-plane reinforcing bar.
Because slope bearing layer is single side formwork, trickle when slope concrete pours readily along inclined-plane, it is difficult to inclined-plane is formed, Therefore the measure that steel wire is taken to block on inclined-plane is needed, when binding inclined-plane reinforcing bar, exist along the trickling direction of slope concrete Interval binding multiple tracks steel wire block 22 on inclined-plane reinforcing bar 21, as shown in Figure 6.
S006:In pouring slope concrete on inclined-plane reinforcing bar.
It after the completion of inclined-plane reinforcing bar binding, carries out slope concrete and pours and vibrate, slope concrete molding is using steel wire Block.
Low-angle clear water inclined-plane uses the form of one side formwork, only sets bed die, slump is excessive, flows Dropping down property is big, therefore uses the smaller concrete of slump to facilitate molding, and slump is controlled in 140mm~160mm.
After the completion of slope concrete pours, because upper surface is without template, therefore covered rearing with plastic film maintenance can be used, maintenance is extremely It is convenient.
Connection in the formwork reinforcement system of the present invention such as connects pawl, slope wedge block, is factory's regularization product, tears open Except conveniently, easy to operate, dismounting is efficient.
Low-angle clear water inclined plate post-cast strip way using the present invention can obtain good effect, complete inclined plate well The construction difficult problem of clear water, the method is efficient, and bearing capacity is big, and clear water effect is easy to ensure, is the method being worth in the same way.
The present invention is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawings and embodiments, those skilled in the art can basis Above description makes the present invention many variations example.Thus, certain details in embodiment should not form limitation of the invention, The present invention will be using the range that the appended claims define as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of formwork reinforcement system on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane, which is characterized in that including:
Back cord structure, set on the back side of plain form;
Inclined-plane girder is connected to the back side of the back cord structure by connecting pawl;
Inclined-plane framed bent, including propping up the supported rod erecting being set below the inclined-plane girder and the pull rod knot being connected between supported rod erecting Structure, the top of the supported rod erecting are equipped with jacking;The Tiebar structure includes drawing the girt being set between the supported rod erecting And oblique drawbar, the oblique drawbar and company's wall steel pipe drawknot at the top of plain form, form the steel pipe rack along inclined-plane;With And
Slope wedge block is arranged between the jacking and the inclined-plane girder;Be formed at the top of the slope wedge block with it is described The inclined support surface that inclined-plane girder is bonded to each other, the lower edge of the inclined support surface, which is equipped with, to be turned over downwards and extends the inclined-plane The protrusion part of the bottom of voussoir, the protrusion part are resisted against the edge of the jacking.
2. the formwork reinforcement system on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The back cord Structure includes the more I-beam secondary beams that interval is laid, and the first side wing of the I-beam secondary beam is fastened transversely to the clear water The back side of template.
3. the formwork reinforcement system on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The inclined-plane Girder to be longitudinally connected in the Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam on the more I-beam secondary beams, the first side wing of the Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam with Second side wing of the I-beam secondary beam is bonded to each other, and the connection pawl includes hooking the second side set on the I-beam secondary beam Sawtooth on wing plate hooks and part is connected to the both sides of the sawtooth hook and hook is set on the first of the Two bors d's oeuveres steel channel beam by screwing up Pawl head on side wing.
4. the formwork reinforcement system on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The I-shaped Beam secondary beam is wooden H-beam, and the eave tile portion that the sawtooth hooks hooks the inside of the second side wing set on the wooden H-beam and tooth enters In second side wing of the wooden H-beam.
5. the formwork reinforcement system on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The Two bors d's oeuveres Steel channel beam includes first of the channel steel and second channel steel that are mutually parallel and web is opposite, the web of first of channel steel and institute It states and interval is equipped between the web of second channel steel, the sawtooth, which hooks, to be located in the interval.
6. the formwork reinforcement system on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The jacking Side plate including supporting plate, set on the supporting plate both sides and the telescopic rod set on the supporting plate bottom, the telescopic rod are stretched Contracting is connected to the top of the supported rod erecting;The bottom of the slope wedge block is set on the supporting plate, and the protrusion part is supported It is against the edge of the supporting plate.
7. the formwork reinforcement system on the high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane as described in any one in claim 1~6, feature It is:The inclined-plane framed bent is disk buckle frame, and multiple terminal pads, the institute of the drawknot structure are arranged at intervals on the supported rod erecting The end for stating girt and the oblique drawbar is equipped with the fastener mutually fastened with the terminal pad.
8. a kind of construction method on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane, which is characterized in that including step:
Set up inclined-plane framed bent, including installing supported rod erecting, between the supported rod erecting connecting rod structure and vertical in the support The top setting jacking of bar;Do the drawknot of even wall to inclined-plane framed bent in molding lower wall body using the Tiebar structure, it is described Tiebar structure includes drawing the girt and oblique drawbar being set between the supported rod erecting, the oblique drawbar and plain form top Company's wall steel pipe drawknot in portion, forms the steel pipe rack along inclined-plane;
In installing inclined-plane girder on the jacking, card sets slope wedge block between the jacking and the inclined-plane girder, described oblique The inclined support surface being bonded to each other with the inclined-plane girder is formed at the top of the voussoir of face, the lower edge of the inclined support surface is equipped with The protrusion part of the bottom of the slope wedge block is turned over downwards and extends, the protrusion part is resisted against the side of the jacking Edge;
By connecting pawl in installation back cord structure on the inclined-plane girder;
In installing plain form in the back cord structure;
In binding inclined-plane reinforcing bar on the plain form;
In pouring slope concrete on the inclined-plane reinforcing bar.
9. the construction method on high-supported formwork low-angle clear water inclined-plane as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:It is described oblique binding During the reinforcing bar of face, binding multiple tracks steel wire block is spaced on the inclined-plane reinforcing bar along the trickling direction of the slope concrete.
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CN107288154A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-24 中交公局海威工程建设有限公司 A kind of support suitable for pipe gallery slope section sets up structure
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CN110409825A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-05 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Connection jaw arrangement and its construction method for reinforcing template system
CN110485428B (en) * 2019-08-31 2021-07-27 杭州悦为科技有限公司 Construction method of reinforced concrete inner support oblique trestle for deep foundation pit
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