CN105714869B - Loading shovel - Google Patents
Loading shovel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105714869B CN105714869B CN201610193709.7A CN201610193709A CN105714869B CN 105714869 B CN105714869 B CN 105714869B CN 201610193709 A CN201610193709 A CN 201610193709A CN 105714869 B CN105714869 B CN 105714869B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- side wall
- wall panel
- headwall
- cutting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- KQTVWCSONPJJPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N etridiazole Chemical compound CCOC1=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=NS1 KQTVWCSONPJJPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 sandstone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/30—Auxiliary apparatus, e.g. for thawing, cracking, blowing-up, or other preparatory treatment of the soil
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/40—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/46—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with reciprocating digging or scraping elements moved by cables or hoisting ropes ; Drives or control devices therefor
- E02F3/58—Component parts
- E02F3/60—Buckets, scrapers, or other digging elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Shovels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of loading shovel, including headwall plate, left side wall panel, right side wall panel and cutting plate, the opening of the headwall plate is the operative orientation of scraper bowl, and the headwall plate is located at the centre of the left side wall panel, the right side wall panel;The cutting plate is located at the front end in headwall board bottom portion, and is connected with the left side wall panel and the right side wall panel;The scraper bowl further includes rear cutter assembly, cutter assembly is located at the rear end in headwall board bottom portion after described, and the upper surface of the rear cutter assembly is in contact with the lower face of the left side wall panel and the right side wall panel, the end face of the rear cutter assembly towards headwall plate opening negative direction has cutting edge.Advantageous effect:The bucket configuration of the present invention is simple, and reliability is high, need to only carry out changing the working efficiency that just can improve level land, scraper etc. on a small quantity on the basis of conventional scraper bowl, later period maintenance is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of loading shovel, more particularly to a kind of scraper bowl of sliding loader belongs to engineering machinery skill
Art field.
Background technology
Loading machine is that a kind of cubic metre of earth and stone being widely used in the construction projects such as highway, railway, building, water power, harbour, mine is applied
Work machinery, it is mainly used for the bulk materials such as shovel dress soil, sandstone, lime, coal, also can slightly be shoveled to ore, pan soil etc.
Dig operation.Push soil can be additionally carried out, plane earth is scraped and draws the operations such as other machineries.Since loading machine has operation speed
The advantages that fast, efficient, mobility is good, operation is light is spent, therefore it becomes the main machine of restoration in earth-rock construction in engineering construction
One of.Scraper bowl is the main equipment of loading machine, can be divided into standard bucket by material, reinforce bucket and rock bucket, Plays bucket
Suitable for general clay, the excavation loosened the soil and sand, soil, gravel loading etc. compared with light work environment;It is mixed suitable for excavating to reinforce bucket
There is the heavily loaded operation such as loading of the pan soil or rubble, gravel of softer rubble;Rock bucket is suitable for excavating being mixed with the hard of harder rubble
The heavily loaded operating environments such as the loading of ore after native, secondary hard stone, land waste or hard stone, explosion.Glide steering loader is a kind of
Small, compact-sized loading machine, key operation is in the environment of narrow space, such as tunnel, cabin, cave dwelling.It is general
Scraper bowl is single cutting plate, and is located at bucket front-end, when carrying out grading operation, multiple operation is needed just to can guarantee Land leveling, imitated
Rate is low.In operating environments such as cabins, the material of cabin two side is not disposable, and tipping bucket is needed to utilize positioned at bucket front-end
Cutting plate carries out scraper, machine gravity can be caused unstable under such working condition, safety coefficient is low, and operation effectiveness is paid no attention to
Think, is badly in need of a kind of scraper bowl that can meet such operating mode.
Invention content
The present invention be in order to overcome above-mentioned disadvantage of the existing technology to propose, be intended to provide it is a kind of it is simple in structure,
It is easy to make, the loading shovel for the working efficiencies such as scraping can be improved.
Technical solution:A kind of loading shovel, including headwall plate, left side wall panel, right side wall panel and cutting plate, the headwall
The opening of plate is the operative orientation of scraper bowl, and the headwall plate is located at the centre of the left side wall panel, the right side wall panel;It is described to cut
It cuts plate and is located at the front end in headwall board bottom portion, and be connected with the left side wall panel and the right side wall panel;The scraper bowl is also
Including rear cutter assembly, the rear cutter assembly is located at the rear end in headwall board bottom portion, and the upper end of the rear cutter assembly
Face is in contact with the lower face of the left side wall panel and the right side wall panel, it is described after cutter assembly towards headwall plate be open negative side
To end face have cutting edge.
Preference, to improve maintainability, the connection type of the rear cutter assembly and the scraper bowl is assembled, after described
The length of cutter assembly is consistent with the length of the cutting plate.
Preference, to improve the service life of vulnerable part and meeting different working condition requirements, after the rear cutter assembly includes
Cutting plate and movable knife plate, the rear cutting plate are assemblied in the rear end in headwall board bottom portion, and the upper end of the rear cutting plate
Face is in contact with the lower face of the left side wall panel and the right side wall panel, the bottom of the rear cutting plate and the cutting plate
Bottom has cutting edge in same plane, the end face of the rear cutting plate towards headwall plate opening negative direction;The activity knife plate
It is assemblied in the bottom of the rear cutting plate, the length of the activity knife plate is consistent with the rear length of cutting plate.
Preference, to improve operating efficiency and quality, the rear cutting plate all has two rows of cut with the movable knife plate
The angle of sword, the cutting edge cutting edge is consistent, wherein opening direction of the row's cutting edge towards the headwall plate, another row's cutting
The negative direction that sword is open towards headwall plate.
Advantageous effect:The bucket configuration of the present invention is simple, and reliability is high, need to only be carried out on the basis of conventional scraper bowl a small amount of
Modification just can improve the working efficiency of level land, scraper etc., and later period maintenance is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic structural cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of loading shovel, including headwall plate 1, left side wall panel 2, right side wall panel 3 and cutting plate 4, the headwall plate 1
Opening is the operative orientation of scraper bowl, and the headwall plate 1 is located at the centre of the left side wall panel 2, the right side wall panel 3;It is described to cut
It cuts plate 4 and is located at the front end of 1 bottom of headwall plate, and be connected with the left side wall panel 2 and the right side wall panel 3;The shovel
Bucket further includes rear cutter assembly 5, and the rear cutter assembly 5 is located at the rear end of 1 bottom of headwall plate, and the rear cutter assembly
5 upper surface is in contact with the lower face of the left side wall panel 2 and the right side wall panel 3, it is described after cutter assembly 5 towards headwall
The end face of the opening negative direction of plate 1 has cutting edge.Cutter assembly 5 includes rear cutting plate 51 and movable knife plate 52 after described, described
Cutting plate 51 is assemblied in the rear end of 1 bottom of headwall plate, the bottom of the bottom and the cutting plate 4 of the rear cutting plate 51 afterwards
In same plane, the activity knife plate 52 is assemblied in the bottom of the rear cutting plate 51, the length of the activity knife plate 52 and institute
The length for stating rear cutting plate 51 is consistent, and the rear cutting plate 51 all has two rows of cutting edges with the movable knife plate 52, described to cut
The angle for cutting sword cutting edge is consistent, wherein opening direction of the row's cutting edge towards the headwall plate 1, another row's cutting edge direction bucket
The negative direction that siding 1 is open.
When carrying out grading operation, since the rear cutting plate 51 has two rows of cutting edges, the cutting plate 4 of the scraper bowl first
First ground material is evened out, the rear cutting plate 51 is then secondary to the progress of ground material to be evened out, i.e. the primary work of scraper bowl
Industry completes and evens action out twice, efficient.When the rear cutting plate 51, which has, to gather materials or wear, the rear cutting can be unloaded
Plate 51 carries out discharging, replaces.Cutting plate 51 can be by assembling the movable knife plate 52 with the difference in height of the cutting plate 4 after described
And be determined according to specific operating mode, when grading operation quality requirement is low, it is not required to assemble the movable knife plate 52;Grading operation matter
When amount requires high or ditching operation, the movable knife plate 52 need to be assembled and generate difference in height, material is dug convenient for shovel.
When cabin operation needs to carry out scraper to two side, scraper bowl is packed up, utilizes the cutting of the rear cutter assembly 5
Sword from top to bottom scrapes material, and machine gravity is stablized, and safety coefficient is high.
Service life to extend the rear cutter assembly can be by it when general operating mode does not need the rear cutter assembly 5
It unloads.Under certain operating modes, clamping operation is carried out to material with swing arm using the rear cutter assembly 5.
Although be described in detail above to the present invention in conjunction with the embodiments, the technical personnel in the technical field's energy
It is enough to understand, without departing from the purpose of the present invention, above-described embodiment can also be changed or be changed, such as send out this
Bucket configuration in bright applies on the rear bucket body of combination bucket, is still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of loading shovel, including headwall plate(1), left side wall panel(2), right side wall panel(3)And cutting plate(4), the bucket
Siding(1)Opening be scraper bowl operative orientation, the headwall plate(1)Positioned at the left side wall panel(2), the right side wall panel
(3)Centre;The cutting plate(4)Positioned at the headwall plate(1)The front end of bottom, and with the left side wall panel(2)With it is described
Right side wall panel(3)It is connected;It is characterized in that:The scraper bowl further includes rear cutter assembly(5), the rear cutter assembly(5)Position
In the headwall plate(1)The rear end of bottom, and the rear cutter assembly(5)Upper surface and the left side wall panel(2)With it is described
Right side wall panel(3)Lower face be in contact, it is described after cutter assembly(5)Towards headwall plate(1)The end face of opening negative direction has
Cutting edge;Cutter assembly after described(5)Connection type with the scraper bowl is assembled, the rear cutter assembly(5)Length
With the cutting plate(4)Length it is consistent;Cutter assembly after described(5)Including rear cutting plate(51)With movable knife plate(52), institute
State rear cutting plate(51)It is assemblied in the headwall plate(1)The rear end of bottom, and the rear cutting plate(51)Upper surface with it is described
Left side wall panel(2)With the right side wall panel(3)Lower face be in contact, it is described after cutting plate(51)Bottom and the cutting plate
(4)Bottom in same plane, it is described after cutting plate(51)Towards headwall plate(1)The end face of opening negative direction has cutting edge;
The activity knife plate(52)It is assemblied in the rear cutting plate(51)Bottom, it is described activity knife plate(52)Length with it is described after cut
Cut plate(51)Length it is consistent.
2. loading shovel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cutting plate after described(51)With the movable knife plate
(52)All there are two rows of cutting edges, the angle of the cutting edge cutting edge is consistent, wherein row's cutting edge is towards the headwall plate(1)
Opening direction, another row's cutting edge is towards headwall plate(1)The negative direction of opening.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610193709.7A CN105714869B (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Loading shovel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610193709.7A CN105714869B (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Loading shovel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105714869A CN105714869A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
CN105714869B true CN105714869B (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
ID=56158588
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610193709.7A Active CN105714869B (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Loading shovel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN105714869B (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102864806A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-01-09 | 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 | Flat-bottomed bucket of shovel loader |
CN203968848U (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-12-03 | 吴旦英 | A kind of transplanting tree scraper bowl |
CN203968847U (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-12-03 | 吴旦英 | A kind of shoveling scraper bowl |
CN205636856U (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏柳工机械有限公司 | Loading shovel |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7762014B2 (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2010-07-27 | Clark Equipment Company | Bucket debris guard |
JP2015014094A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-01-22 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Bucket |
-
2016
- 2016-03-31 CN CN201610193709.7A patent/CN105714869B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102864806A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-01-09 | 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 | Flat-bottomed bucket of shovel loader |
CN203968848U (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-12-03 | 吴旦英 | A kind of transplanting tree scraper bowl |
CN203968847U (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-12-03 | 吴旦英 | A kind of shoveling scraper bowl |
CN205636856U (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏柳工机械有限公司 | Loading shovel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105714869A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201118 Address after: No. 588 Yancheng South Road, Wujin high tech Industrial Development Zone, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: LIUGONG CHANGZHOU MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Address before: The town of Nanjing Road 212005 Zhenjiang city of Jiangsu Province, Runzhou District No. 1 Patentee before: Jiangsu Liugong Machinery Co.,Ltd. |