CN105714869A - Loader bucket - Google Patents

Loader bucket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105714869A
CN105714869A CN201610193709.7A CN201610193709A CN105714869A CN 105714869 A CN105714869 A CN 105714869A CN 201610193709 A CN201610193709 A CN 201610193709A CN 105714869 A CN105714869 A CN 105714869A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
side wall
cutting
wall panel
bucket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610193709.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105714869B (en
Inventor
丁亮
钱珍宝
李光明
毛江霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liugong Changzhou Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Liugong Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Liugong Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Liugong Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610193709.7A priority Critical patent/CN105714869B/en
Publication of CN105714869A publication Critical patent/CN105714869A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105714869B publication Critical patent/CN105714869B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/30Auxiliary apparatus, e.g. for thawing, cracking, blowing-up, or other preparatory treatment of the soil
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • E02F3/40Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/46Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with reciprocating digging or scraping elements moved by cables or hoisting ropes ; Drives or control devices therefor
    • E02F3/58Component parts
    • E02F3/60Buckets, scrapers, or other digging elements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Shovels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a loader bucket. The loader bucket comprises a bucket wall board, a left side wall board, a right side wall board and a cutting board; an opening of the bucket wall board is in the working direction of the bucket, the bucket wall board is located between the left side wall board and the right side wall board, and the cutting board is located at the front end of the bottom of the bucket wall board and connected with the left side wall board and the right side wall board; the bucket further comprises a rear cutting assembly; the rear cutting assembly is located at the rear end of the bottom of the bucket wall board, the upper end face of the rear cutting assembly is in contact with the lower end face of the left side wall board and the lower end face of the right side wall board; and the end face, facing the reverse direction of the opening of the bucket wall board, of the rear cutting assembly is provided with a cutting blade. The loader bucket has the beneficial effects that the bucket is simple in structure and high in reliability, on the basis of a conventional bucket, only a small amount of modification needs to be carried out, and work efficiency of ground flattening, scraping and the like can be improved; and later-period maintainability is good.

Description

Loading shovel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of loading shovel, particularly to the scraper bowl of a kind of sliding loader, belong to technical field of engineering machinery.
Background technology
Loader is a kind of restoration in earth-rock construction machinery being widely used in the construction projects such as highway, railway, building, water power, harbour, mine, it is mainly used in the bulk materials such as shovel dress soil, sandstone, Calx, coal, it is possible to Ore, pan soil etc. are made slight shovel and digs operation.Additionally can carry out pushing soil, scrape plane earth and drawing the operations such as other machineries.Owing to loader has, operating speed is fast, efficiency is high, mobility is good, operate the advantages such as light, and therefore it becomes one of main machine of restoration in earth-rock construction in engineering construction.Scraper bowl is the equipment that loader is main, can be divided into standard bucket by material, strengthen bucket and rock bucket, and its Plays bucket is applicable to the relatively light work environment such as the loading of general clay, the excavation loosened the soil and sand, soil, gravel;Strengthen bucket and be applicable to excavate the heavy duty operations such as the loading that is mixed with the pan soil of softer rubble or rubble, gravel;Rock bucket is applicable to the heavy duty working environments such as the loading of the Ore after excavating the pan soil being mixed with harder rubble, secondary hard stone, land waste or hard stone, explosion.Glide steering loader is that a kind of volume is little, the loader of compact conformation, and its key operation is in the environment of narrow space, such as tunnel, cabin, cave dwelling etc..General scraper bowl is single cutting plate, and is positioned at bucket front-end, when carrying out grading operation, needs many subjobs guarantee Land leveling, inefficiency.When working environments such as cabins, the material of cabin two side is not disposable, tipping bucket is needed to utilize the cutting plate being positioned at bucket front-end to carry out scraper, machine gravity can be caused under this kind of duty unstable, safety coefficient is low, and operation effectiveness is undesirable, is badly in need of a kind of scraper bowl that can meet this type of operating mode.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is that shortcoming in order to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist proposes, its aim to provide a kind of simple in construction, easy to make, the loading shovel of work efficiencies such as scraping can be improved.
Technical scheme: a kind of loading shovel, including headwall plate, left side wall panel, right side wall panel and cutting plate, the operative orientation that opening is scraper bowl of described headwall plate, described headwall plate is positioned at the centre of described left side wall panel, described right side wall panel;Described cutting plate is positioned at the front end bottom described headwall plate, and is connected with described left side wall panel and described right side wall panel;Described scraper bowl also includes rear cutter assembly, described rear cutter assembly is positioned at the rear end bottom described headwall plate, and the described upper surface of rear cutter assembly contacts with the lower surface of described left side wall panel and described right side wall panel, described rear cutter assembly has cutting edge towards the headwall reciprocal end face of plate opening.
Preference, is assembled for improving the connected mode of maintainability, described rear cutter assembly and described scraper bowl, and the length of described rear cutter assembly is consistent with the length of described cutting plate.
Preference, for improving the service life of consumable accessory and meeting different working condition requirement, described rear cutter assembly includes rear cutting plate and movable knife plate, described rear cutting plate is assemblied in the rear end bottom described headwall plate, and the described upper surface of rear cutting plate contacts with the lower surface of described left side wall panel and described right side wall panel, with the bottom of described cutting plate in the same plane, described rear cutting plate has cutting edge towards the headwall reciprocal end face of plate opening in the bottom of described rear cutting plate;Described movable knife plate is assemblied in the bottom of described rear cutting plate, and the length of described movable knife plate is consistent with the length of described rear cutting plate.
Preference, for improving working performance and quality, described rear cutting plate all has two row's cutting edges with described movable knife plate, and the angle of described cutting edge cutting edge is consistent, wherein row's cutting edge opening direction towards described headwall plate, another arranges the cutting edge opposite direction towards headwall plate opening.
Beneficial effect: the bucket configuration of the present invention is simple, reliability is high, only need to carry out a small amount of amendment on the basis of conventional scraper bowl and just can improve the work efficiency of level land, scraper etc., and later period maintenance is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure cross-sectional schematic of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of loading shovel, including headwall plate 1, left side wall panel 2, right side wall panel 3 and cutting plate 4, the operative orientation that opening is scraper bowl of described headwall plate 1, described headwall plate 1 is positioned at the centre of described left side wall panel 2, described right side wall panel 3;Described cutting plate 4 is positioned at the front end bottom described headwall plate 1, and is connected with described left side wall panel 2 and described right side wall panel 3;Described scraper bowl also includes rear cutter assembly 5, described rear cutter assembly 5 is positioned at the rear end bottom described headwall plate 1, and the described upper surface of rear cutter assembly 5 contacts with the lower surface of described left side wall panel 2 and described right side wall panel 3, described rear cutter assembly 5 has cutting edge towards the headwall plate 1 reciprocal end face of opening.Described rear cutter assembly 5 includes rear cutting plate 51 and movable knife plate 52, described rear cutting plate 51 is assemblied in the rear end bottom described headwall plate 1, the bottom of the bottom of described rear cutting plate 51 and described cutting plate 4 is in the same plane, described movable knife plate 52 is assemblied in the bottom of described rear cutting plate 51, the length of described movable knife plate 52 is consistent with the length of described rear cutting plate 51, described rear cutting plate 51 all has two row's cutting edges with described movable knife plate 52, the angle of described cutting edge cutting edge is consistent, wherein row's cutting edge opening direction towards described headwall plate 1, another arranges the cutting edge opposite direction towards headwall plate 1 opening.
When carrying out grading operation, owing to described rear cutting plate 51 has two row's cutting edges, first ground material is evened out by the cutting plate 4 of described scraper bowl, and ground material is carried out secondary and evens out by described rear cutting plate 51 subsequently, namely the one-stop operation of scraper bowl completes twice and evens action out, and efficiency is high.When described rear cutting plate 51 has and gathers materials or wear and tear, described rear cutting plate 51 can be unloaded and carry out discharging, replacing.Described rear cutting plate 51 by assembling described movable knife plate 52 and can be determined according to concrete operating mode with the difference in height of described cutting plate 4, when grading operation prescription is low, does not need to assemble described movable knife plate 52;When grading operation prescription height or ditching operation, described movable knife plate 52 need to be assembled and produce difference in height, it is simple to shovel digs material.
When needing that two side is carried out scraper in cabin operation, packing up scraper bowl, utilize the cutting edge of described rear cutter assembly 5 to be scraped by material from top to bottom, machine gravity is stable, and safety coefficient is high.
For extending the service life of described rear cutter assembly, when general operating mode does not need described rear cutter assembly 5, can be unloaded.Under some operating mode, material is carried out clamping operation with swing arm by available described rear cutter assembly 5.
Although the present invention is described in detail above in conjunction with the embodiments; but described those skilled in the art it will be appreciated that; under the premise without departing from present inventive concept; above-described embodiment can also be modified or change etc.; as the bucket configuration in this being invented applies on the rear bucket body of combination bucket, still it is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a loading shovel, including headwall plate (1), left side wall panel (2), right side wall panel (3) and cutting plate (4), the operative orientation that opening is scraper bowl of described headwall plate (1), described headwall plate (1) is positioned at the centre of described left side wall panel (2), described right side wall panel (3);Described cutting plate (4) is positioned at the front end of described headwall plate (1) bottom, and is connected with described left side wall panel (2) and described right side wall panel (3);It is characterized in that: described scraper bowl also includes rear cutter assembly (5), described rear cutter assembly (5) is positioned at the rear end of described headwall plate (1) bottom, and the described upper surface of rear cutter assembly (5) contacts with the lower surface of described left side wall panel (2) and described right side wall panel (3), described rear cutter assembly (5) has cutting edge towards the reciprocal end face of headwall plate (1) opening.
2. loading shovel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connected mode of described rear cutter assembly (5) and described scraper bowl is assembled, and the length of described rear cutter assembly (5) is consistent with the length of described cutting plate (4).
3. loading shovel according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described rear cutter assembly (5) includes rear cutting plate (51) and movable knife plate (52), described rear cutting plate (51) is assemblied in the rear end of described headwall plate (1) bottom, and the described upper surface of rear cutting plate (51) contacts with the lower surface of described left side wall panel (2) and described right side wall panel (3), the bottom of described rear cutting plate (51) is with the bottom of described cutting plate (4) in the same plane, described rear cutting plate (51) has cutting edge towards the reciprocal end face of headwall plate (1) opening;Described movable knife plate (52) is assemblied in the bottom of described rear cutting plate (51), and the length of described movable knife plate (52) is consistent with the length of described rear cutting plate (51).
4. loading shovel according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described rear cutting plate (51) all has two row's cutting edges with described movable knife plate (52), the angle of described cutting edge cutting edge is consistent, wherein row's cutting edge opening direction towards described headwall plate (1), another arranges the cutting edge opposite direction towards headwall plate (1) opening.
CN201610193709.7A 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Loading shovel Active CN105714869B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610193709.7A CN105714869B (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Loading shovel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610193709.7A CN105714869B (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Loading shovel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105714869A true CN105714869A (en) 2016-06-29
CN105714869B CN105714869B (en) 2018-08-17

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Family Applications (1)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090265963A1 (en) * 2008-04-29 2009-10-29 Clark Equipment Company Bucket debris guard
CN102864806A (en) * 2012-10-08 2013-01-09 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 Flat-bottomed bucket of shovel loader
CN203968848U (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-03 吴旦英 A kind of transplanting tree scraper bowl
CN203968847U (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-03 吴旦英 A kind of shoveling scraper bowl
JP2015014094A (en) * 2013-07-03 2015-01-22 鹿島建設株式会社 Bucket
CN205636856U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-10-12 江苏柳工机械有限公司 Loading shovel

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090265963A1 (en) * 2008-04-29 2009-10-29 Clark Equipment Company Bucket debris guard
CN102864806A (en) * 2012-10-08 2013-01-09 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 Flat-bottomed bucket of shovel loader
JP2015014094A (en) * 2013-07-03 2015-01-22 鹿島建設株式会社 Bucket
CN203968848U (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-03 吴旦英 A kind of transplanting tree scraper bowl
CN203968847U (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-03 吴旦英 A kind of shoveling scraper bowl
CN205636856U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-10-12 江苏柳工机械有限公司 Loading shovel

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Publication number Publication date
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Effective date of registration: 20201118

Address after: No. 588 Yancheng South Road, Wujin high tech Industrial Development Zone, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: LIUGONG CHANGZHOU MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: The town of Nanjing Road 212005 Zhenjiang city of Jiangsu Province, Runzhou District No. 1

Patentee before: Jiangsu Liugong Machinery Co.,Ltd.